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Dynamics in n-dim Gauss-Bonnet gravity

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Dynamics in n-dim Gauss-Bonnet gravity

I. Colliding Scalar Waves II. Wormhole evolutions

@General Relativity & Gravitation: A Centennial Perspective, PennState, 2015/6/7-12

Time Machine &

Science of Space-time (HS, 2011)

http://www.oit.ac.jp/is/~shinkai/

Results in 4-dim. GR 

PRD66 (2002) 044005

Wormhole Evolutions

Hisaaki Shinkai & Takashi Torii

(Osaka Inst. Technology, Japan)

We show how the dynamics depend on the dimensionality and how the higher-order curvature terms affect to singularity formation  in two models:  (I) colliding scalar pulses in planar space-time, and (II) perturbed wormhole in spherical symmetric space-time.

Our numerical code uses dual-null formulation, and we compare the dynamics in 5, 6 and 7-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. 

(1) For scalar wave collisions, we observe that curvarure evolutions (Kretschmann invariant) are milder in the presence of        Gauss-Bonnet term and/or in higher-dimensional space-time. 

(2)  For wormhole dynamics, we observe that the perturbed throat will be easily enhance in the presence of Gauss-Bonnet term.  

Both suggest that the thresholds for the singularity formations become higher in Gauss-Bonnet gravity, although it is not evitable. 

     

Outline & Summary

Field Eqs. 

in GB

in GR

Colliding Scalar Waves  

Referensi

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