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CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL

Fingerprint Recognition for Pawnshop Management System

by

Sivanart Rakdee

A project dissertation submitted to the

Information Communication Technology Programme Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS

in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY (Hons)

(INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY)

Approved by,

(Mr. Jale Bin Ahmad)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS TRONOH, PERAK

May2011

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CERTIFICATION OF ORIGINALITY

This is to certify that I am responsible for the work submitted in this project, that the original work is my own except as specified in the references and acknowledgements, and that the original work contained herein have not been undertaken or done by unspecified sources or persons.

SIV ANART RAKDEE

ii

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ABSTRACT

Nowadays, Biometric technology has become a mature technology due to its security, reliability etc. And one example of Biometric technology is Fingerprint recognition for identity the right person when they want to pledge the assets at Pawnshop. This applies fingerprint verification concept which provides easy usage and security to uses or customers and low cost of hardware.

This project is aimed the system will be designed for pawnbrokers, thus the system will reduce the process and time for checking the profile and fingerprint of customer.

Additionally, the system can prevent the crime because there are a lot of population in Thailand have same name and surname, so it will be easy for officer or pawnbrokers to substantiate that is the right person or not.

The throwaway prototyping is the chosen method in developing this system to ensure that the final system will go well with the end users. The result from the studies is converted to the draft design, storyboards of the system and finally implemented as the result shows later in the report.

In conclusion the system is not only decrease the process of work for the officers but also help for the offices in analyzing and correct identify people.

111

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my gratitude to Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS for giving me this precious opportunity in learning new things through accomplishing the final year project.

I'm deeply indebted to the Government Pawnshop Songkhla, Songkhla Province, Thailand and all the officers there for all their helps, interests and valuable information and suggestions.

Last but not least, I would like to send many thanks to my supervisor, Mr.

Jale Bin Ahmad for giving me advises, suggestions and always being helpful to his students.

IV

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL

CERTIFICATION OF ORIGINALITY n

ABSTRACT iii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT IV

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Background of Study 1

1.2 Problem Statement 2

1.3 Objectives and Scope of Study 2

1.4 Scope of Study 3

1.5 Feasibility Study 3

l. 5.1 Technical Feasibility 3

1.5.2 Economic Feasibility 3

1.5.3 Organizational Feasibility 4

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 5

2.1 What is Biometrics? 5

2.2 Categories of Biometrics 6

2.2.1 Fingerprint 7

2.2.2 Face Recognition 7

2.2.3 Signature Verification 7

2.2.4 Hand Geometry 7

2.2.5 Voice Recognition 8

2.3 How to pay by finger system works 9

2.3.1 Fingerprint template 9

2.4 How to recognize fingerprint 10

2.4.1 Fingerprint uniqueness 10

2.5 Fingerprint Identification 12

2.5.1 Fingerprint Matching 12

2.5 .2 Fingerprint Classification 13

2.5.3 Fingerprint Image Enhancement 14

2.6 Example of related work 15

2.6.1 Developed a method for enhancing the ridge pattern 15 v

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2.6.2 Proposed a method for fingerprint verification 15 2.6.3 Problems associated with Existing System 15 2.6.4 Explanation ofthe Henry Classification System 15

CHAPTER3: METHODOLOGY 16

3.1 System Development Methodology 16

3.1.1 Methodology Selected 16

3.2 Tools Requirement 21

3.2.1 Hardware 21

3.2.2 Software 21

CHAPTER 4: RESULT AND DISCUSSION 22

4.1 Preliminary Study 22

4.1.1 Survey and Observation 22

4.1.2 Interview 22

4.2 Survey Result 24

4.3 System Prototype Testing 28

4.4 System Interface 29

4.4.1 Registration Page for Customer 29

4.4.2 Pledge page 30

4.4.3 Pay interest page 30

4.4.4 Redemption page 31

4.4.5 Checking customer background page 31

4.4.6 Pawn Ticket and Pawn Receipt 32

4.5 Discussion 33

CHAPTER 5: CONCULTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 36

5.1 Conclusions 36

5.2 Recommendations 37

REFERENCES 38

APPENDICES 40

APPENDIX A: PROJECT'S GANTT CHART 41

APPENDIX B: PRE-TEST SURVEY 42

APPENDIX C: SYSTEM FEEDBACK SURVEY 43

VI

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