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. / K.Murugan*

/ Sri Sevugan Annamalai College / Devakottai

[email protected] Manuscript received 25 March 2021

Manuscript accepted 14 June 2021

*Corresponding author/First Author Abstract

The people of ancient Tamilnadu were practically farmers in nature. They have been heavily depended on agriculture, for which they have heavily relied upon the nature and its grace for their livelihood. Whenever they began their activities, there have been several rituals performed by the farmers to peace the mother nature. Though the practices were still carried out till now, they have changed over time, from mere ritual forms to the worship of deities and idols. Such formalization must have taken into consideration of various facts and factors. The article is aimed at exploring such inputs in detail. The Madurai Tamil Grand Dictionary gives many meanings for agricultural lands, such as "land means place, place, land, nation, land". Global anthropological life basis on land is explored in this article as well. Geologicism is a series of rituals that reveal agriculture came to be on the land and the rituals that follow. For this, the article has consulted various evidence from Tamil classical literatures.

Keywords: Ancient Tamil, Agriculture in Ancient Tamil Nadu, Agriculture in Ancient Tamil Nadu, Agricultural and Rituals

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Ritual is a performance of Something for someone (Bauman. 1989. P.262)

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