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UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM) BACHELOR OF ADMINISTRATION SCIENCE

(HONOURS)

COMMUNITY PRACTICES OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT:

TAMAN BUKIT SETIA HOUSEHOLD IN SEPANGGAR, KOTA KINABALU

SATABANIAH JAINOR 2011381803 A RAHMAWATI A M ADAM 2012465518

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Completing this research w a s a challenging task for us to be done completely.

However, we had the help from many parties that contribute to the completion of this research. Our family and friends kept us motivated and for that, I thank them from the bottom of our heart for being there at the moments of need. W e also would like to express our gratitude to the community of T a m a n Bukit Setia, Sepanggar for providing us the necessary information and assistance. This research could not have been completed without co-operation and sincerity shown by the residents of T a m a n Bukit Setia .

Also to our supervisor, Dr.Haijon Gunggut deserves a special mention here. He is so helpful with guide us all along the process of completion of this research and taught us many things about research. And for that, we will always be grateful for bring out the best of us.

Finally, we would like to thank the God Almighty for let us complete this research fluently. Without blessing from Him, we will not have successfully completed this study.

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ABSTRACT

Solid waste management can be defined a s a systematic way of controlling, collection, treatment and disposal of generated waste. In other word, it concern on how a particular community manage their solid waste. However, nowadays, solid waste collection becomes more complex to be managed, a s the generated household wastes are mixed with their w a s t e s and human excretory waste such a s faecal matters. This study seeks to analyze the community practices on solid waste management. Besides, the aim of this study also is to analyze the association of community education on solid waste management, their a w a r e n e s s , government initiatives and the attitude of the community towards solid waste management. And for this research, T a m a n Bukit Setia w a s chosen a s the area of study. In this research, the methodology used is by using the sample survey in which sampling method w a s used in choosing respondents in the study area. Primary data w a s used through questionnaire to collect the information from the study area. According to the data gained, it shows that 126 respondents from 150 respondents dispose their waste with throw their waste into the dustbin. Pearson Chi-square analyses result shows that only government initiatives has associated with community practices towards solid waste management in T a m a n Bukit Setia, Sepanggar (p<0.05, p=0.005. However, the community education on solid waste management, their a w a r e n e s s and attitude of community towards solid waste management are not correlate with community practices whereas p>0.05.

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LIST OF CONTENTS

CONTENT PAGE

DECLARATION iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv

ABSTRACT v LIST OF CONTENT vi

LIST OF T A B L E ix

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

1.0 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1 1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT 4 1.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 6 1.3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES 6 1.4 S C O P E OF THE STUDY 7 1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY 7

1.6 DEFINITION OF TERMS, TERMINOLOGY 8 OR CONCEPTS

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CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

2.1 LITERATURE REVIEW 10 2.2 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 20

CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.0 INTRODUCTION 21 3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN 21 3.2 POPULATION AND SAMPLING 22

3.3 INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT 23

3.4 UNIT OF ANALYSIS 24 3.5 DATA COLLECTION 24 3.6 DATA ANALYSIS 25

CHAPTER 4: FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS

4.1 DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF PROFILE OF 27

THE RESPONDENTS INTRODUCTION

4.2 RELIABILITY ANALYSIS RESULT 29

4.3 FINDINGS 30

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