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Education + Training

Impact of support from social network on entrepreneurial intention of fresh business graduates: A structural equation modelling approach

Muhammad Shoaib Farooq, Maimoona Salam, Saif ur Rehman, Alain Fayolle, Norizan Jaafar, Kartinah Ayupp,

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To cite this document:

Muhammad Shoaib Farooq, Maimoona Salam, Saif ur Rehman, Alain Fayolle, Norizan Jaafar, Kartinah Ayupp, (2018) "Impact of support from social network on entrepreneurial intention of fresh business graduates: A structural equation modelling approach", Education + Training, https://

doi.org/10.1108/ET-06-2017-0092 Permanent link to this document:

https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-06-2017-0092 Downloaded on: 29 March 2018, At: 00:06 (PT)

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Impact of support from social network on

entrepreneurial intention of fresh business graduates

A structural equation modelling approach

Muhammad Shoaib Farooq

Institute of Business and Management,

University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

Maimoona Salam

Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia

Saif ur Rehman

China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China

Alain Fayolle

Department of Entrepreneurship, Emlyon Business School, Ecully, France, and

Norizan Jaafar and Kartinah Ayupp

Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia

Abstract

Purpose–Developing on the base of theory of planned behaviour (TPB), the purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between perceived social support (SS) from one’s social network and entrepreneurial intention (EI). Moreover, mediating effect of other constructs of TPB, i.e., attitude towards entrepreneurship (ATE), subjective norms (SN) and perceived behavioural control (PBC) is also examined in this study.

Design/methodology/approach–This study involves a variance-based partial least square-structural equation modelling approach for analysing responses from 381 fresh business graduates.

Findings–Findings of this study revealed that SS positively influences EI and also that this relationship is fully mediated by ATE, SN and PBC.

Research limitations/implications–Due to limited resources, cross cultural comparison and multi-group analysis were not performed, which are considered as a limitation of this study.

Practical implications–It is expected that the findings of this study can help policy makers, researchers and academicians in better understanding of critical role of SS for understanding the intentions of nascent entrepreneurs.

Social implications–Further, findings of this study suggest that academicians and policy makers need to take heed towards relatively less explored phenomenon of SS to enhance the attractiveness of entrepreneurial career in fresh business graduates.

Originality/value–This study has proposed a model for assessing impact of SS on EI. By doing so, this study extends TPB in the context of EI. Moreover, findings of this study are a unique step forward, and offer a new insight towards better understanding of the determinants of EI in fresh business graduates.

KeywordsTheory of planned behaviour, Social network, Entrepreneurship, PLS-SEM, Entrepreneurial intention, Social support, Entrepreneurship education

Paper typeResearch paper

Education+Training

© Emerald Publishing Limited 0040-0912 DOI 10.1108/ET-06-2017-0092 Received 22 June 2017 Revised 7 February 2018 Accepted 18 February 2018

The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:

www.emeraldinsight.com/0040-0912.htm

The authors would like to thanks the editor, Dr Martin McCracken, and the two anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful, supportive, and developmental comments. The authors would also like to thank Dr Norris Krueger, Mrs Shahida Parveen, Dr Farooq Azam and Dr Ali Sajid for their comments, guidance and unflinching support throughout this study.

Social support and entrepreneurial intention

Downloaded by Universiti Malaysia Sarawak At 00:06 29 March 2018 (PT)

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