SERVAIIT LEADERSHIP AMONG DEANS OF COLLEGES
OFNURSING IN REGION III
ASCORRELATE Of,'MANAGEMENT COMPETENCE
A
Dissertation Presented tothe Faculty of the College
of
Education Tarlac StateUniversity
Tarl.-c
City
In Partial
Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Education
'Major
in Educational ManagementBy
AL
D.a W6{N. RM, MAN
March2007
ABSTRACT
Title: SERVAI\T LEADERSHIP AMONG DEANS OF COLLEGES OF NURSING IN REGION III AS CORRELATE OF MANAGEMENT COMPETENCE
Researcher: AL
D.BIAG
Institution: TARLACSTATE UNIVERSITY Degree: DOCTOR
OF'EDUCATION
MAJoT:
EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT
The uniqueness
of
school as an organization requires a specialkind of
leadership.It
needsa
leaderwho is comrnitted and not just a
bystanderor simply holder of
aposition. Since school
catersto the
needsof different
stakeholders,its
leader must promote diversity, recognizing that differences can actually strengthen the group. Servant leadership is the epitome of these characteristics.As suc[ it
is importantto
determine the servant leadership traits and practicesof
the school leader in this case, the deans of the colleges of nursing to know
if
he or she is a servant leader. Since servant leadershipis a
dispositiona-l cons'truct,it is
interestirrg toelicit
empirically the core factors that measure the servant leadership construct. Thus, thisstudy is
designedto
evaluatethe
servant leadership characteristicsof the
deansof
colleges of nursing in Region III and to determine if these servant
leadership characteristics are correlateciwith
their management competence.Specifically. this study sought to answer the
following
questions:1.
To what extent do the nursing deansexhibit
the servant leadership characteristics in thefollowing
dimensions:xl
l.l.
servant-first orientation;1, .2. rcceptive-responsive caring;
1.3. other-centered service; and
1.4. instructive-transformative relating?
2. How
is the management competence of the deansof
colleges of nursingin
RegionIII
characteri zed us to :2. I . information/communication;
2.2. decision-making/action-taking ; 2.3. planning/organizing;
2. 4 . ev ahtatin g/contro I ;
2.5.
motivation;
and2.6. selection/placement/development?
3. Fiow do the nursing deans'
servant leadership characteristicsrelate to
their management competence?4.
What leadership development plan can be proposed?To
achievethe objectives
setfor the
study,the
descriptive correlational research design wasutilized.
The dimensions servant-first orientation, receptive-responsive caring, other-centered service, and instructive-transformative relatingof
servant leadership wereobtained using the instrument Servant Leadership Inventory. The
Management Competence Survey was the other instrument that was used to determine the inanagementcompetence of the deans with respect to the areas of management such
asinformation/communication, decision-making/action-taking,
planning/organizing,xii
evaluating/control,
motivation, and
selection/placement/development.The
data elicited from both instruments were correlated using the parametric iest Pearson'sr.
The respondents were taken from the total enumeration of the desired samples.
Of
the 50 deans representing the entire numberof
collegesof
nursingin
CentralLrnon,
45 deans became partof
thefinal
sample. The collegesof
nursing they represent came from the six provinces and three chartered cities in RegionIII.
And frnally, to
suggest recommendations basedon
thefindings of
the study, theobjectives formulated by the
researcherwere attained
a-svalidated by the following
results:1. To what extent do the nursing deans exhibit the servant leadership characteristics in the
following
dimensionsof servant-first orientation,
receptive-responsivecaring,
other- centered-service, and instructive-transformative relating?The majority of the
deanshad
averagelevel of
servant-first orientation; above averageto
superior levels ofreceptive-responsive caring and other-centered service; and average level of instructive-transformative relating.2.
How
is the management competenceof
the deansof
collegesof
nursingin
RegionIII characterized as to: information/communication;
decision-making/action-taking;planning/orgarizing;
evaluating/control;motivation; and
selection/placemenVdevelopment?
In
termsof their
management competence, rnostof
the deans were foundto
havean empowering competence in all the six arezrs of management
namely:information/communication; decision-making/action-taking;
planning/organtzng;evaluating/control; motivation; and selection/placement/development.
xlrl
3.
How
do their servant leadership relate to management competence?There are statistically significant linear relationships found between
the dimensionsof
servant-first orientation and other-centered servicewith
the competenceof the deans in the
managementareas of information/communication and
decision- making/action-taking. Howevero on the whole, the deans' servant leadership as described in thefour
dimensions is not statistically related to their management competence.Conclusions
On the basis
of
the foregoing findings, the researchercane
out rvith thefollowing
coi^olusions:1.
The
deansexhibit
a moderate senseof
servant-first orientation.Their
leadership can sometimes manifest the traitsof
a servant leader,in
alimited way, particularly
humble,loving,
ethical, and unconditional service.2. The
deansexhibit a high
senseof
receptive-responsivecaring. They
as leaders arealmost
always receptive and responsivein giving quality
careto the
peoplethey
dealwith.
They are very much aware of the needs and concems of the people they carefor.
3.
The
deans ardentlyexhibit
other-centered serviceby oftenly prioritizing
the needsof
others and channelling their efforts to benefit a
greatermajority. They have a
high concern for thelowly
and commitment to serve the needy.4. The deans