The first edition of the Joint Arab Economic Report was published in August 1980, as a result of fruitful collaboration with the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD). The 42nd edition of the Joint Arab Economic Report 2021 (JAER), which has been the case since its first edition published in 1980, covers the economic development of the Arab economies.
The Joint Arab Economic Report 2022 Overview
The Joint Arab Economic Report 2021 Overview
Public finance conditions in Arab countries improved during 2021 after the decline caused by the consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. Of the goods and services in Arab countries for which data are available, a decrease of about 3.5 percent, for reached about 14.2 percent at the end of 2021, compared to about 17.7 percent at the end of 2020.
Annex TablesAnnex Tables
The group of Latin America and the Caribbean was previously called the Western Hemisphere, it includes countries in North America (except the United States and Canada), South America and the Caribbean. The group of Latin America and the Caribbean was previously called the Western Hemisphere, it includes countries in North America (except the United States and Canada), South America and the Caribbean.
Annex Table (1/6): Balance of Payments - Current Account Balance (2017-2021)
Other Emerging Market Economies (2017-2021)
Annex Table (2/1): Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at Current Market Prices (2000, 2010, 2017-2021) YEAR COUNTRY
Annex table (2/3): Gross revenue product by Economic activity (at current M ark et prices) Indirect Market Commodity production sectors Productive service sectors Factor Mining and quarrying Manufacturing industry Commodity production Sectors Productive Services Sectors Factor Mining and quarrying Manufacturing industries. 2 021) * Social service sectors Housing Public services Other services ةلودلعاطقلا. Annex table (2/4): Gross domestic product by economic activity (at current market prices) HousingPublic services Other services.
Annex Table (2/9) : Land Area, Population Density, Urban and Rural Population of Arab Countries Population Density (People/km2 of Land Area) 2010202020102020Land Area(km2)
20202010 Primary education Male Female Male Male Male Total Total Total Total Source: National sources; UNESCO Database 2022; World Bank, "World Development Indicators", World Bank Database 2022. Continued table in Annex (2/10): Enrollment in primary and secondary education (B) Net enrollment ratio * Total Male, Female, Female * Net enrollment rates are defined as the number of pupils enrolled in a level of education of official school age for that level.
Cont'd Annex Table (2/10) : Enrollment in Primary, Secondary and Higher Education (C) Guide to Gender Equality in Education * 2020
Source: National sources; UNESCO, database 2022; The World Bank, "World Development Indicators" and World Bank Database 2022. Source: National sources; The World Bank, "World Development Indicators", various reports; the 2021 World Bank Database; the World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 database; The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), The State of the World's Children 2021.
Annex Table (2/19) : Some Indicators of Arab Social Developments
Source: Arab Organization for Agricultural Development (AOAD), report on the performance of the agricultural sector in the Arab countries 2022. Source: Arab Organization for Agricultural Development (AOAD), report on the performance of the agricultural sector in the Arab countries 2022.
Annex Table (3/6): Fish Production in the Arab Countries (2010, 2018-2021)
Annex Table (3/7): Agricultural output and its per capita share in the Arab countries Agricultural output (Million US dollars) Per capita share of agricultural output (US dollars) Contribution of Agriculture to GDP. A supplementary table (3/8): Agricultural exports and ports of the Arab countries Average annual change (%) Agricultural exports Average annual change (%) Agricultural imports. A nt 'd Annex T able (3/ 8) : Net Agricultural Imports & Net Agricultural Imports per Cap ita in the Arab Countries Net Agricultural Imports (Million US Dollars).
Continued Annex table (3/8): Net agricultural imports & Net agricultural imports per capita in the Arab countries Net agricultural imports (million US dollars).
Con'td Annex Table (3/9): Imports of Basic Food Commodities of Arab Countries Average Annual Change (%) (2010-2020)
Appendix table (4/3): Industrial sector value added at current market prices and its contribution to GDP in Arab countries (2021) Industrial sector total Manufacturing industries Extractive industries. Sources: National sources; the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC); Arab Organization for Industrial Development and Mining, Industrial Statistics for the Arab States; The Arab Fertilizers Association, Annual Statistical Report, US Geological Survey data for 2022. Annex table (4/5): Reserves and production of some extractive industries (2021) in the Arab countries Marketed natural gas.
Annex Table (4/8) : Steel Production in the Arab Countries (2010, 2015-2021)
Annex Table A ra b M anufacturing Exports and Share of Exports Total Exports of Manufacturing Share of Ores and Metals Exports in Total Merchandise Exports (%) To Total Merchandise Exports Share of Other Merchandise Exports (%) )To Total Merchandise Exports.
34;Cont'd" Annex Table (4/12) : Industrial Products Competitiveness in Arab Countries Kuwait
Country Industrial ProductsRCA IndexRCA Index Country * The RCA index equals a country's exports of a specific product by the country's total exports divided by the world's exports of that product to the world's total exports. Country Industrial ProductsRCA IndexRCA Index Country * The RCA index equals a country's exports of a specific product by the country's total exports divided by the world's exports of that product to the world's total exports. Total OPEC countries does not include data from Qatar or Ecuador (whose membership has been frozen since 2019 and 2020 respectively), but includes data from Congo (who has joined OPEC since 2018). Billion Barrels at the end of the year).
The total number of OPEC countries does not include data from Qatar or Ecuador (whose membership has been frozen since 2019 and 2020 respectively) but includes data from Congo (which has been a member of OPEC since 2018).
Annex Table (5/3): Arab and World Crude Oil Production (2017-2021)
Annex Table (5/6): Spot Price of OPEC Basket of Crudes*
The OPEC reference basket currently includes thirteen types of crude oil representing member countries' raw materials, according to weights that take into account member countries' production and exports. The OPEC reference basket currently includes thirteen types of crude oil representing member countries' raw materials, according to weights that take into account member countries' production and exports.
Annex Table (6/1): Public Revenues and Grants of Arab Countries As a Percentage of Gross Domestic Product (%)
Appendix table (6/1): Government revenues and subsidies of Arab countries as a percentage of gross domestic product. Appendix Table (6/2): Hydrocarbon Revenues of Arab Oil and Natural Gas Exporting Countries * Sources: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022, and other national and international data sources. Taxes on income and profits. Taxes on goods and services. Customs duties on foreign trade.
Government Expenditures (Million US Dollars) Sources: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022 and other national and international data sources. Appendix Table (6/6): Government Expenditures and Net Public Borrowings of Arab Countries as a Percentage of Gross Domestic Product (%) (2) Kuwait's government expenditures are classified as current expenditure, capital expenditure and expenditure on construction works, land acquisition and fixed assets. The current expenditure item includes social security transfers and other expenses, while the capital expenditure item includes expenditure on construction, land acquisition and non-Sources: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionaire of 2022, and other national and international data sources.
Annex table (6/9): Functional classification of current expenditure Expenditure on public services Expenditure on defense and security (1) Actual provisional figures.(…) Not available.
Annex Table (6/11): Outstanding Balance of Domestic Public Debt (2020-2021) Percentage Change of Oustanding Balance of Domestic Public Debt (%)
It represents for all countries the M2 money supply, except for Tunisia, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Lebanon and Morocco which represents the M3 money supply. The following table (7/1): General domestic liquidity rates Source: 2022 Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire, Central Banks and Monetary Authorities of Arab Countries. The following table (7/1): General domestic liquidity rates Source: 2022 Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire, Central Banks and Monetary Authorities of Arab Countries.
Annex Table (7/4): Contributions of Factors Affecting the Changes of Domestic Liquidity (2017-2021) Other Items (Net) 2020Domestic Assets (Net)Foreign Assets (Net)2021 202120172018
2020-2021) Annex Table (7/6): Total Deposits with Commercial Banks in the Arab Countries (1) 20202021
A rab C apit al Market Performance Statistics (2021) a- Volume Indicators Market / Stock Exchange Number of Listed Companies Listed Foreign Companies Number of Listed Companies Listed Foreign Companies Market Capitalization (Billion US Dollars) Market Capitalization Change (Billion US Dollars) . Turnover ratio (%) * Value of transactions with foreign investors (million US dollars) Trade value of foreign investors / total trade. Sources: 2022 Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire; International Trade Center ITC (PC-TAS database); and United Nations (UNSTAT), Comtrade Database.
Total exports within Arabia (FOB). 1) The product structure is classified according to revision 2 of the Standard International Trade Classification (STC).
Annex Table (8/7) : Direction of Intra-Arab Trade (2021) *
Source: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022; International Trade Center ITC (PC-TAS database); and the United Nations (UNSTAT), Comtrade database. Source: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022; International Trade Center ITC (PC-TAS database); and the United Nations (UNSTAT), Comtrade database. Source: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022; United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) database; and Arab Monetary Fund estimates.
Source: Joint Arab Economic Report Questionnaire of 2022; United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) database; and Arab Monetary Fund estimates.
Annex Table (9/3): Current Account Balance of Arab countries to GDP (2017-2021)
Sources: Joint Arab Economic Report 2022 questionnaire and national sources; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, April 2022.
Annex Table (9/7): External Public Debt Service of Borrowing Arab countries (2017-2021)
Table attached (9/10): Summary of characteristics of exchange rate regulation in Arab countries - Adoption of Article XIV (2) Indicates that this is a characteristic of exchange rate regulation in the country;. Attached Table (9/11): Arab Exchange Rates: National Currency Units to U. 1) Annual change was calculated based on national currency units relative to the dollar; the sign (-) means an increase in the value of the national currency concerned. Attached Table (9/11): Arab Exchange Rates: National Currency Units to U. 1) Annual change was calculated based on national currency units relative to the dollar; the sign (-) means an increase in the value of the national currency concerned.
Annex table (9/13): Exchange rates of the Arab Countries: National Currencies per SDR (period average The annual change was calculated on the basis of the national currencies against the unit of Special Drawing Rights (SDR); the sign (-) indicates an increase in the value of the relevant national currency.(...) Not available.
Annex Table (9/14) : Change in Real Effective Exchange Rate of the Arab Countries * Country 20172020201820192021Average Annual Change (%)
Annex Table (10/1) : Total GHG Emissions (MtCO2e) in the Arab Countries (2005-2018)
Annex Table (10/3) : Total CH4 Emissions (MtCO2e) in the Arab Countries (2005-2018)
Annex Table (10/5) : Total NO₂ Emissions (MtCO2e) in the Arab Countries (2005-2018)
Annex Table (11/1): Total commitments of national and regional Arab development institutions by region * Islamic Development FundAbu Dhabi FundOAPEC FundSaudi FundArabian Fund (AFESD)Arab Monetary Fund. Annex table (11/3): Cumulative financing operations of Arab development institutions by region * as at Islamic Development Bank. Annex Table (11/3): Cumulative financing operations of Arab development institutions by region * as at Islamic Development Bank Abu Dhabi FundOAPECSaudi FundArab Fund (AFESD)AGFUNDKuwait FundArab Monetary FundBADEA.
Appendix Table (11/3) : Cumulative Financing Operations of Arab Development Institutions by Region * as in Islamic Development Bank Abu Dhabi FundOAPECSaudi FundArab Fund (AFESD) AGFUNDKuwait Monetary Fund ArabBADEA.
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ةيلا لا تار طتلا عايؤأ ن اش
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ةيعا تجلاا تار طتلا ةائات تااسو
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ﺔﯿﺑﺮﻌﻟا لوﺪﻟا تادﺎﺼﺘﻗا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ةﺮﻈﻧ مﺎﻋ لﻼﺧ
لوﻷا ﻞﺼﻔﻟا
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2022 ماعل دحوملا يبرعلا يداصتقلاا ریرقتلا ةماع ةرظن
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ریرقتلا يف ةمدختسملا زومرلا
ةماع تارشؤم برعلا لودلا نع
ماع للاخ2021
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The Joint Arab
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