Thuc tien - Kinh nghiem
T p p c h i C d n g s d nDOAN KET, TAP HOP THANH NIEN, SINH VIEN VIET NAM 6 NU6C NGOAI
N G U Y E N D A C V I N H
Dodn kit, tap hgp thanh Men, sinh vien Viet Nam d nudc ngodi khdng chi giup hg y thuc hon ve nghia tinh dong gidng "con Rdng, chdu Tien", md cdn tqo dieu kien thudn lgi de thanh men, sinh vien duqc thi Men nhung nhu cdu, nguyen vgng chinh ddng cua minh, tich cue ddng gdp tri vd luc phuc vu cdng cudc xdy dung, bdo ve Td qudc.
I ONG tae van dpng ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoai n6i ehung va viec doan 'ket, tap hpp thanh nien, sinh vien kieu bao va luu hpe sinh dang hpc tap, sinh song d nudc ngoai hudng ve To quoc noi rieng luon ed mpt vj tri quan trpng trong ehinh sach dai doan ket dan tpc cda Dang va Nha nudc ta.
Nghj quyet sd 36 cda Bp Chinh tri ve eong tac ddi vdi ngudi Viet Nam d nude ngoai neu ro:
Ngirdi Viet Nam d nudc ngoai la bp phan khong tach rdi va la mpt nguon lire cda cdng dong dan tpc Viet Nam, la nhan to quan trpng gop phan tang eudng quan he hpp tae. bun nghi giua nude ta vdi eae nudc. Dae biet, trong boi canh dat nude ta dang trong thdi ky day manh cong nghiep hda, hien dai hda va hdi nhap kinh te quoc te sau rpng, viee doan ket.
tap hpp thanh nien kieu bao. thanh nien. sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai eang cd vai tro quan trpng trong viec phat huy ngudn luc con ngirdi ve ea tri va lire, tam va tai... phue vu dae lire sir nghiep xay dung va bao ve Td quoc xa hdi ehd nghia.
Hien nay. eo khoang 3.5 trieu kieu bao
ngudi Viet dang sinh sdng tai hon 90 qudc gia
va vung lanh tho tren the gidi. trong do eo hon 500.000 thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam dang hpc tap, nghien ciru d gan 40 qudc gia va vung lanh tho. Theo du bao, trong thdi gian tdi, con so nay se tiep tue tang nhanh do anh hudng cda toan eau hda va xu the bdi nhap van boa.
giao due, kinh te, khoa hpe - cdng nghe... giua nudc ta va cac nude khae tren the gidi. Dae biet. doi tirpng du hpc sinh tu tdc se ngay cang tang ve so lupng, da dang ve dia ban qudc gia va ITnh vuc dao tao; so lupng chuyen gia, lao dpng xuat khau, ngirdi Viet Nam lam viec d eae nude eung eo xu hudng tiep tue tang nhanh.
Thong qua dinh hudng. ehi dao cda lanh dao Dang, Nha nudc, nhihig nam vu'a qua, ben canh eae boat ddng doan, hdi da dang trong nude, Doan Thanh nien Cdng san Hd Chi Minh khong ngung tang eudng tinh ehd ddng. tich cue trong viee gay dung eae phong trao. hoat ddng doan, hdi... hudng tdi muc tieu thu hut, tap hpp ddi tupng thanh nien. sinh vien
* Bi thu Ban Chap hanh Trung ucmg Doan Thanh nien Cpng san Ho Chi Minh. Chii tich Hoi Sinh vien Viet Nam
9 0 S6 804 (thans 10 nam 2009)
Thuc tien - Kinh nghiem T a p c h i C d n g s d n
Viet Nam d nude ngoai trong mot khoi doan ket, thong nhat dudi nhieu hinh thue da dang:
- Tap trung trudc tiin chdm lo cdng tdc cung cd, xdy dung mdi td chuc dodn, hqi, dgc biit Id cdc td chuc dodn, hdi d nudc ngodi, nham bao dam tang cudng moi lien he mat thiet giua Trung uong Doan Thanh nien Cpng san Hd Chi Minh, Hpi Lien hiep Thanh nien Viet Nam, Hpi Sinh vien Viet Nam vdi cac to chuc doan, hpi nay; dong thdi, tao sir vung manh tu goc ve ca cau to chuc va nhan lire phue vu viec gay dung, phat dpng, phat trien cac hoat dpng, phong trao.
- Trung uang Dodn Thanh nien Cdng sdn Hd Chi Minh da ban hdnh hudng ddn vi quy trinh thdnh lap, cong nhdn, td chuc sinh hogt dodn, hdi, cdc quy dinh ve qudn ly dodn viin, hdi vien d ngodi nudc gui den cdc ddng dy ngodi nudc de phoi hpp chi dao thanh nien, sinh vien d nude ngoai mpt each dong bp.
- Tdng cudng trien khai cdng tdc thdng tin, gido due thanh niin, sinh viin Viet Nam a nudc ngodi nhdm phdi hcrp cung cdp thdng tin vd dinh hudmg hoqt dqng dodn, hqi vd phong trdo thanh nien cho cdc ca sd dodn, hqi d ngodi nudc. Phat huy vai trd he thong bao ehi eua doan, hdi, nhat la cac bao dien tu, website Doan Thanh nien, eong thong tin dien tu Thanh Giong... vdi eae chuyen de. chuyen mue, tin, bai da dang ve cong tac thanh nien ngoai nudc. Thong qua he thong thong tin nay, tao nhung "kenh md", nhung dien dan gidp thanh nien, sinh vien eo eo hpi the hien eae nhu eau, nguyen vpng, y kien phan hoi ehinh dang cda minh. Tir do, gidp lanh dao Doan de ra cac kl hoaeh, hoat dpng phu hpp va sat vdi yeu eau va dieu kien cda tinh hinh thuc tien hon.
- Phdi lurp vdi cdc ddng dy nudc ta d nudc ngodi dinh hudng hoqt ddng cha cdc td chuc thanh niin. sinh viin Viet Nam d ngodi nudc nhdn nhimg dip cao diim, li, tit... nhu: Thang
Thanh nien. Chien dich thanh nien tinh nguyen he hang nam, djp Tet Nguyen dan...
Nhd d6, tinh den thang 3-2008, thong qua eae kenh cda Doan, Hpi, da tap hpp dupc khoang 30.000 doan vien sinh boat tai 200 chl doan va 3 to chuc Hpi Sinh vien Viet Nam tai Phap, Ha Lan va Han Quoc. Ngoai ra, vdi sir chi dao, ho trp cda dang dy ngoai nude, dai su quan, hien da thanh lap va duy tri hoat dpng eua tren 30 Hpi Thanh nien, Sinh vien Viet Nam d cac nude, tieu bieu nhu d Trung Quoc, Xin-ga-po, Ve-ne-xu-e-la, Phi-lip-pin, 6-xtray-li-a, Me-hi-eo, Nhat Ban... O nhieu nudc khac, to chuc Hpi Sinh vien Viet Nam eung dupe xdc tien thanh lap. Tu d6, hudng dpi ngu thanh nien, sinh vien song ngay eang CO ly tudng, eo mue dieh, phan dau hpe tap, ren luyen, lam viec khong chi vl su tien bp cda ban than, ma eon tich cue gop tri va lire cda minh phuc vu su nghiep xay dung va bao ve To quoc.
Tuy nhien, ben eanh nhung ket qua budc dau noi tren, cong tac doan ket, tap hpp thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nudc ngoai van con ton tai khong it han che, vudng mac. Dien hinh la, thd nhdt, eo ehe cho viec xay dung to ehue va boat dpng cda to chuc doan n6i rieng, to chuc thanh nien Viet Nam noi ehung d nude ngoai eon gap nhieu kh6 khan ca ve co sd phap ly (doi vdi phap luat trong nudc va cda ca nude sd tai), eo cau to chuc, can bp ehuyen traeh, quan ly doan vien, hpi vien va eo quan ehju traeh nhiem true tiep chi dao hoat dpng cda cac td chuc nay. Thu hai, viee giir lien lac, thong tin thudng xuyen, lien tue hai chieu giua CO quan doan, hpi d trong nudc vdi ngoai nudc va ngupc lai van con han che do khoang each ve dja ly, su lien ket cae thanh vien khong chat ehe, ehd yeu chi thong qua mang in-to-net, hoae dien thoai. Thu ba. su phoi hpp giua eae bp, nganh, co quan va cac ben cu ngudi di hpc, lao dpng d nude ngoai eon thieu chat ehe, tham chl khong it noi bi buong long. Thd iir.
S6 804 ilhant; 10 nam 20O'»i 9 1
Thuc tien - Kinh n g h i e m Tpp chi C d n g s d n
CO che ve nguon lire ndi ehung (ca ve nhan luc va tai ehinh) phuc vu viec chi dao, td chuc boat ddng thanh ruen ngoai nudc edn rat khd khan va hau nhu chua c6 quy dinh nao eu the, ehd yeu nhd cae nguon tai trp.
Dudi anh hudng cda xu the loan eau hda va tnrdc am muu "dien bien boa binh" cua cac the luc phan ddng..., ban bao gid bet, cdng tae doan ket, tap hpp thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai trong giai doan hien nay ddng vai tro cue ky quan trpng va cap thiet, bdi ehi khi tap hpp dupe hp trong mdt khdi thdng nhat, doan ket mdt long, thi mdi ed thi phat huy tdi da siic manh va ngudn luc ddi dao eua tuoi tre Viet Nam, tu do gdp phan lam nen nhiing "mua xuan cda xa hdi"; ddng thdi, tranh thu dupe su dng hp, dong tinh cua ddng dao ban be quoc te. Do dd, vura qua. Ban Thudng vu Trung uong Doan Thanh nien Cpng san Ho Chi Minh da ban hanh Kit luan sd 157 KL/TWDTN ve "Mpt sd giai phap tang cudng doan ket, tap hpp thanh nien va xay dung to chuc doan, hpi d nudc ngoai giai doan 2008 -2012". v l quan dilm, Kit luan khing djnh: Cong tae doan ket, tap hpp thanh nien va xay dung td chuc doan, hdi d ngoai nudc la mpt bp phan quan trpng khong thi tach rdi cong tac doan va phong trao thanh thilu nhi, gdp phan thue hien bleu qua chu truong eua Dang ve phat huy sue manh dai doan kit dan tpc.
Thdi gian tdi, phat huy tinh thin tudi tre Viet Nam xung kich, doan ket, sang tao, Trung uong Doan Thanh nien Cdng san Hd Chi Minh tap trung tien hanh cac boat ddng trpng tam nham thu hdt, tap hpp dong dao hon niia lire lupng thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nudc ngoai:
Mdt Id, tdng cudng suphdi hqp chat che vdi ddng dy, dqi su qudn Viit Nam tqi cdc nudc trin thi gidi trong cdng tdc tap hqp, trong viie td chuc edc phong trdo, hoqt ddng xd hdi,
dodn, hdi... nham thu hut su chd y, quan tam va tich cue tham gia eua lire lupng thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai.
Hai Id, tap trung Idm tdt han nita cdng tdc thdng tin, tuyin truyin gido due cda Trung uang Dodn ddi vdi thanh niin, sinh viin Viet Nam hoc tap, cdng tdc vd sinh sdng d nudc ngodi. Chi dao eae bao, tap chi, cac trang thdng tin dien tu eua Doan, Hdi md chuyen muc tuyen truyen, thdng tin ve cdng tae doan, hdi va phong trao thanh nien ngoai nude; gidi thieu cac guong thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nudc ngoai ed thanh tich tieu bieu trong hpc tap, lao ddng, boat ddng xay dung cdng ddng va hudng ve Td qudc... nham gdp phan khoi day long yeu nudc, tinh than tu hao dan tdc, tao khdng khi thi dua hpc tap, lao ddng rdng khap trong dpi ngii thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d ngoai nudc. Hoat dpng nay ciing chinh la each hiiu bleu tao ddng lire thdc day thanh nien trong nude phan dau ban niia trong hpe tap, lao ddng, cdng bien cung ddng gdp vl su phat trien eua dat nudc.
Ba Id, td chuc cdc hinh thuc diin ddn, giao luu true tuyin di thanh niin, sinh viin d nudc ngodi ddng gdp y kiin xdy dung ddt nudc, gdp y cho cdng tdc td chuc vd hoqt ddng cua Dodn, Hdi trong thanh nien, sinh viin d ngodi nudc.
Trung uong Doan Thanh nien Cdng san Hd Chi Minh phdi hop vdi Dai Truyin binh Viet Nam, Dai Tieng ndi Viet Nam xay dung cac chuong trinh danh rieng eho thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai.
Bdn Id, coi trqng viic ddu tu td chuc cdc hoqt ddng hd trq thanh niin, sinh viin Viet Nam hoc tap, cdng tdc vd sinh sdng d nudc ngodi. Phat huy tdi da viec td chuc cac hoat ddng rdng khap trong thanh nien, nhit la sinh vien, thdng qua mang in-to-net; da dang hda, mem hda cac md hinh hoat ddng cau lac bp, dpi, nhdm nhu: cau lae bd du hoc sinh, eau lac bd theo sd thieh, ehuyen nganh; td chuc cae boat ddng thi dua nghien cuu khoa hpc, chia se
9 2 S6 804 (thang 10 nam 2009)
Thiic tien - Kinh nghiem T p p c h i C d n g s d n
tai lieu, kien thuc ve hpc thuat. Cae tinh, thanh Doan ehd ddng td chuc gap mat, giao luu vdi sinh vien, thanh nien Viet Nam d nude ngoai ve nude nhan djp tet, he. To chuc gap gd thanh nien. sinh vien kieu bao d ngoai nude, cac hinh thux; trai he ket hpp du ljch tim hieu van h6a, hpe tieng Viet, boat dpng tinh nguyen d trong nude. Trung uong Doan phoi hpp vdi Dang dy Ngoai nudc, Bd Ngoai glao, Uy ban Nha nudc ve ngudi Viet Nam d nudc ngoai chi dao to chuc tren dien rpng "Ngay Viet Nam", "Ngay van boa Viet Nam" d cae nudc nhan djp Quoc khanh, Tet co truyen dan tpc.
Ndm Id, cdng co, xdy dung td ehiic Dodn Thanh niin Cong sdn Hd Chi Minh, Hdi Liin hiep Thanh niin Viet Nam, Hqi Sinh viin Viet Nam a nudc ngodi Idm co sd md rdng mat trdn tap hqp, dodn kit thanh nien, sinh viin Viet Nam d nudc ngodi. Trudc mat, can hoan thien quy djnh ve to chuc bp may, can bp va hoat dpng cda td chuc doan, hpi d nudc ngoai eho phu hpp dac thu dia ban, doi tupng va de van dung thuc hien. Xay dung luc lupng nong cot cda Doan, Hpi trong thanh nien ngoai nude, trong dd chd trpng giao nhiem vu, phat huy vai tro cua dpi ngu cuu can bp doan, hpi trong nudc. Tien hanh nghien cim, xay dung ke hoaeh va to chuc thi diem hinh thanh td chuc bp may theo md hinh ban can sir doan d mpt sd dja ban trpng diem. Trung uong Doan se tiep tue phdi hpp chat ehe vdi Dang dy Ngoai nude djnh ky to chuc nghien cihi, khao sat tinh hinh thanh nien, cong tac doan d ngoai nude;
td chuc tap huan nghiep vu cdng tac doan, hpi cho can bp phu traeh cong tac thanh nien d ngoai nudc: djnh ky cung cap thdng tin ehi dao va thong tin cdng tae doan tdi cac co sd doan d nudc ngoai. Ddng thdi, tien hanh hoan thien cac tai lieu nghiep vu eong tac doan, tai lieu hpc tap ly luan chinh trj, tai lieu hirdng dan hoat dpng thanh nien ngoai nude de cung cap cho cac td chiire doan, cac can bd, doan vien thanh nien d ngoai nude. Djnh ky xet trao tang eae hinh thue khen thudng, cac giai thudng
cua Doan eho doan vien, to chuc doan, hpi d ngoai nude co thanh tieh xuat sac. Nghien cuu de e6 nhung hinh thuc giai thudng danh rieng eho thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai, thanh ruen kieu bao.
Sdu Id, tdng cudng tham muu, di xudt vdi Ddng, Nhd nudc, ddng thdi tich cue, chd ddng phdi hqp vdi cdc bd, ngdnh trong viic tqo ca
chi, diiu kiin thudn lqi cho cdng tdc tap hqp, dodn kit thanh niin, sinh viin Viet Nam dnudc ngodi vd xdy dung td chuc dodn, hqi. Trong do, ehu trpng xay dung co sd phap ly, co ehe ve td chuc, nguon luc, lanh dao, chi dao, thdng nhat quan ly cda Dang, Nha nude, eae bp, nganh bun quan doi vdi cong tae doan, hdi va boat dpng cda thanh nien ngoai nude. Ben eanh dd. Doan Thanh nien Cdng san Ho Chi Minh eung can chd dpng phoi hpp hoat ddng hon niia vdi Dang dy Ngoai nudc, Bp Ngoai giao, Uy ban Nha nude ve ngirdi Viet Nam d nudc ngoai nham tao sir thong nhat, ddng bp trong viec tap hgp doan ket, djnh hudng chi dao hieu qua cac to chuc doan, hpi, to chuc thanh nien Viet Nam d nudc ngoai.
C6 the khang djnh, tap hpp doan ket thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai, gidp dd lan nhau trong hpe tap, lao dpng, xay dung cpng dong gan bo, doan ket, giu gin ban sac van h6a dan tpc, hudng ve To quoc va tuyen truyen, quang ba hinh anh Viet Nam d nudc ngoai la mpt trong nhung nhiem vu quan trpng cda tuoi tre Viet Nam, eua eong tac thanh nien n6i ehung. Phat huy vai tro cda Doan Thanh nien Cpng san Ho Chi Minh, Hpi Lien hiep Thanh nien Viet Nam, Hpi Sinh vien Viet Nam trong viee doan ket, tap hpp dong dao thanh nien, sinh vien Viet Nam d nude ngoai se gdp phan tieh cue vao su nghiep phat trien thanh nien Viet Nam, tang cudng quan he hun nghj giu'a nude ta vdi cac nude, xay dung khoi dai doan ket dan tpc va ddng gdp vao thuc hien muc tieu: "Dan giau, nude manh, xa hpi cong bang, dan ehd, van minh" cda dat nudc ta trong thdi dai ngay nay. •
.S6 804 (thang 10 nam 20(1' 93
