NGHIEN CCaj TRAP DPI
d Thuy la dia phuang Tay Nam cua tinh Qudng Binh, cd 15 xa thudc vung gd ddi 'vdi tdng didn tich ddt ty nhidn 122.334ha, trong dd ddt rung 101.688ha, ddt sdn xuat ndng nghidp 20.646ha. Trong nhiing nam qua, ciing vdi vide phat tridn kinh td van hod xa hdi cua todn huydn, Ddng bd huydn Ld Thuy cung da xac dinh ndn kinhtd - xa hdi vung gd ddi cua-htiydn Id mdt trong 5 chuang trinh kinh td tiong didm cua huydn nhdm thiic ddy ndn kinh td phdt tridn bdn viing.
Ddng bd huydn Ld Thiiy xac dinh: Vdi dia phuong cd mdt lugng ldn dat dai gd ddi se Id thd manh de phdt tridn kinh td trang frai, gia trai, phdt tiidn chdn nudi trdu, bd dan, gd thd vudn, trdng cay cdng nghidp nhu cao su, hd tidu, nhua thdng... Chinh vi vdy, Ld Thuy dd xdy dung
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gidng cdy trdng khac nhu ngd, lac, sdn, rau mdu ddu tdng, cdy cdng nghidp, cdy an qud ngdy cdng dugc md rdng... Hidn nay todn huydn cd 358 trang frai, thi ridng vung gd ddi cua huydn da cd 307 trang trai, trong dd cd 192 trang trai ldm nghidp, 57 trang trai trdng cdy Idu nam, 28 trang trai chan nudi yd 30 trang trai tdng hgp. Theo dd didn tich cdc loai cdy trdng ciing da dugc ngudi ddn ddu tu phdt tridn trdng mdi qua hdng ndm.
Cdy cao su Id loai cdy mang lai thu nhdp cao dd dugc ngudi ddn manh dan dp dyng dk cdi tao ddt trdng, dpi ti^gc vd chuydn ddi md hinh cdy trdng vdt nudi trong nhiing ndm qua. Ndu nhu cdy cao su trdn dia bdn cdc xd gd ddi Ld Thuy vdo thdi didm nam 2006 chi mdi 270ha thi ddn nam 2009 da tang ldn 620ha vd ddn Cuoi nam 2010 da la 720ha, tdng binh qudn 27,8%/nam, so vdi kd
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DE KINH TE GO OOI d LE THUY
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PHAT TRIEN BEN Vl/NG
Ng6 QUANG VAN
Ban Tuyen gido Huyen icy Le Thuy
Chuong trinh phat trien kinh td - xd hdi viing gd
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ddi vdi nhiing chi tidu, myc tidu cy the cho Id tiinh phdt tridn viing kinh td trgng didm ndy. Qua hon 5 nam trien khai thye hidn, da co ban tao
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dygc budc chuydn bidn manh me trdn tdt cd cac ITnh vyc. Kinh td da cd sy chuydn dich diing hudng. Tao budc dot phd quan trgng trong vide chuyen ddi cdy trdng, vdt nudi, timg budc tao ra sdn lugng hdng hod cd gid tri kinh te cao. Hidu qud rd nhdt trong vide phdt tridn kinh td vung gd ddi cua huydn tai cac xd nhu Thai Thiiy, Duong Thiiy, My Thuy, Vdn Thuy ddn cdc xd vung Dudng 15 nhu Tmdng Thuy, Vdn Thiiy, Mai Thuy, Phii Thuy... dd Id vide lya chgn vd chuydn ddi hgp Iy cdy trdng, vdt nudi ndn dd lam cho ndng sudt vd sdn lugng tang ldn hdng ndm. Cdc 2011
THdNG TIN
KHOA HQC • CdNG NGH^ - QB
hoach vugt 350ha. Ngoai ra, chua kd den sd lugng didn tich cay cao su cua Cdng ty Cao su Ld Ninh vd Binh doan 15 ddng qudn ti-dn dia bdn.
Tdng sdn lugng mu cao su nam 2010 dat trdn 700 tdn, tao cho ngudi ndng dan cd mdt ngudn thu ddng kd. Chua hdt, cdy thdng nhya ciing Id loai cdy cdng nghidp Idu nam dugc ngudi ddn dp dyng dd dua vdo khai thdc, vdi sdn lugng nhya ddn cudi nam 2010 dat trdn 1.250 tdn vdi ban 2.000/4.546ha thdng nhya vdo do tiidi khai thdc.
Ndi ddn viing kinh td gd ddi huydn Le Thiiy khdng the khdng nhac ddn vting riing kinh te cua ngudi ddn da dugc cap giay chiing nhdn quydn su dyng ddt ldm nghidp. Hidn nay, todn huyen da cd 11.500ha rimg kinh te vd da cd 3.500ha dd dua vdo khai thdc vdi tdng gid tri ldn tdi hdng ty ddng.
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U^ilENCOU - TRAP DPI
binh qudn tang mdi nam 36,8%. Didn tich riing dugc trdng mdi hang ndm thye hidn dugc tii 700 ddn 900ha vd tedn 300.000 cdy phan tan, gdp phdn dua do che phu riing ldn 69%. Ngodi ra cdc
cay ydng khde nhu hd tidu, lac, khoai, mia, sdn...
ciing dugc phdt trien manh. Da tao budc chuydn manh me cho viing go ddi cua huydn, ddi sdng ngudi ddn dugc ndng ldn rd ret, nhidu hg ddn dugc cdp dat sdn xudt da ydn tdm ddu tu vd vuon ldn lam gidu chinh ddng vdi thu nhdp hdng ndm ldn tdi hdng chyc den hdng trdm tridu ddng.
Chan nudi vung gd ddi tuy Cdn gap nhidu khd khdn do thidn tai, dich bdnh, song nhin mdt cdch tdng thd thi chdn nudi vung kinh td nay ciing da chiem mgt lugng ldn cua todn huydn. Ridng ddn trdu bd chidm tdi 77% tdng dan todn huydn vdi gdn 12.000 con, dan gdydn 250.000 con, dan Ign gdn 33.000 con... Nhiing dia phuong cd lgi thd vd ao hd, tan dyng khe sudi dd nudi trdng thuy sdn nhu xd Son Thuy, Hoa Thiiy, Tdn Thuy... da
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dp dyng md hinh nudi trdng thuy sdn vdi sd lugng ldn vdi tdng didn tich trdn 600ha...
Tuy nhidn, dd kinh td gd ddi cua huydn Ld Thuy fiong nhiing nam tidp theo phdt tridn mdt cdch bdn viing cdn ldm cho nhdn thiic cua mdt bd phdn nhdn ddn chuydn bidn manh me horn niia yong vide tim hudng chuydn ddi co cdy cdy
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ydng vdt nudi, thay thd cdc loai gidng cdy, gidng con cd gid tri kinh td thdp bdng nhiing loai cd hidu qud kinh td vd sdn lugng cao hom. Chu trgng hom cdng tdc chuydn giao khoa hgc ky thudt yong ndng nghidp vdo sdn xudt cho bd con ndng ddn. Xdc dinh phdt tridn kinh td vung gd ddi la phdt yidnmanh cdy ldm nghidp, cdng nghiep ddi ngdy, cdy nguydn lieu phuc vy chdn nudi dai gia siic, kdt hgp sdn xuat vdi cdng nghidp chd bidn, dich vu du lich sinh thai, didu chinh vd phdn bd hgp ly lao ddng. Ddy manh phdt tridn chdn nudi, nudi trdng thiiy hdi sdn. Quy hoach ro fang, ddu tuhgply.
Cd thd ndi, phdt tridn kinh td - xd hdi viing gd
ddi cua huydn Le Thiiy mdy nam yd lai day da thye sy mang lai hidu qud khd rd net. Dd chinh la
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sy chuydn bidn tich cyc ydn tdt cd cac hnh vyc cua ddi sdng xa hgi, bg mat ndng thdn mdi ngdy mdt ddi thay sdu sdc.
N.Q.V
CHUYEN DQI C0 CAU NGHE KHAI T H A C . . .
(TXep theo trang 40)
Cdnh Dtfdng cho bid't: Ca xa cd trdn 50 phtfdng tidn tham gia ddnh bat gan bd, trong do cd 17 tdu ldm nghi khai tiidc ghe, dc htfdng bing ldng biy, tuy nhidn do ldng bay thie't kd'tiieo hinh dia, didn tich nhd ndn hidu qua khai tiidc khdng cao. Thang 6/2010, Trang tdm Khuydn ndng - Khyyd'n ngtf tinh cd thye hidn md hinh khai thdc ldng bdy bang loai ldng mdi, didn tfch ldn hdn, ldng chd:a mdi cd'dinh dtfgc tha chim dtfdi day bidn,,cua,|
d'c htfdng bat miii thtfc an di chuydn vdo trong • ldng nhung khdng ra dtfdc. Vdi quy md 880 ldng/4 tau tai 4 hd d xa Canh Dtfdng, ttf thang 6 -11/2010, 4 tau di dtfgc 32 chuydn bien (ttfdng dtfdng 218 ngay bidn), thu dtfdc sdn Itfgng 483kg d'c htfdng, 1.245kg ghe, doanh tiiu ti:lh260 tiieu ddng, trttchiphi cdn ldi tidn
160 trigti ddng; Binh qudn niSi chuyd'n bidn 4 hgay thu dtfOd 10-12 tii^u ddng/tau, tiir chi phi cdn thu nhap tii 6 - 8 tridu ddng/tdu, Hidn tai tinh ta da cd khodng 100 tdu cdng sud't dtfdi 20GV chuydn sang nghi khai thdc b&ng kidu long biy mdi nay.
Qua hidu qud ciia nhtfng md hinh chuydn ddi khai thdc da thtfc hidn, cd the khang dinh, bif fl phap cd cdii lai phtfdng tidn khai thdc ven bd yd chuyen ddi khai thdc gin bd, xa bd hdp ly cho ngtf ddn theo htfdng thdn thien vdi mdi tirtfdng la mdt tiong nhiing gidi phdp dd phat tiiien p^h^ khai thdc thuy hdi sdn ben viftig d timh ta hidn nay.
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T H O M S T I N KHOA HQC-C6N6WeH]|^'iaB
So 5 2011
