NGHIEN CUfU - TRAO d6|
DU LjCH H O M ES TA Y , M OT LO AI HINH DU LICH D ANG CO NH IEU TR IEN VONG t T P . CAN TH0
ThS. HUYNH HOANG KHA
Trong nhOng nam gan day, du lich homestay dang dan khing djnh vi the cda minh trong nganh du lich Can Tha ndi riSng va nSn kinh tS TP. Can Tha noi chung.
Trong khuon kho bai viet, xin gidi thiSu dot netve tiem nang, hien trang p h it triSn cOa loai hinh du lich tuong ddi mdi md nay, gap ph in lam phong phu them cac loai hinh du lich d TP. Can Tha, thu hut dupe nhieu du khach den vdi Can Tha, nang cac ddi song vSt chat vd tinh than cho ngudi dan, thuc day su phat then kinh te cua toan thdnh phd. Thong qua heat dong eda du lich homestay c6 thS gidi thieu vdi du khach ve ca c truyen thdng van hda eda ngudi mien Tay, sdng nude miet vudn.
Ng^y nay miJc sdng cua con ngifdi ngay c&ng difdc nSng cao, ho kh6ng chi c6 nhu cau d ly dia v l v$t cha^t ma con c6 nhu cau dUde thoa man ve tinh th in nhiT vui chdi, giai tri va du lich. Do do, du lich 1& m6t trong nhffng ngin h c6 tridn vpng.
Ddy cung 1^ m6t trong nhffng nganh dong gdp rdt Idn trong cd cdu nen kinh te cua ede qude gia trdn the gidi ndi chung va cua Viet Nam ndi ridng.
Hien nay do nhu cau cua khdeh rat da dang, ngdy cang ddi hoi nhffng san p h im du lich chuydn biet, doc dao, vi vdy cd rdt n h ilu loai hinh du lich difdc md ra: nhd loai hinh du lich Homestay, du lich Mice, du lich tim hi€u van hda,...
Cd vi tri thuan Idi, cd tai nguyen du lich phong phd, nSn Can Thd that srf la di^m den v6 cung 1^ tUctng, lam sd gia, la dai dien hinh anh cho dong b in g song Culi Long, tuy nhien, thtfe te' thi du lich C in Thd v§n chda dUde phat triln mot edeh Iron ven, chda xdng tim vdi tilm nang ciia minh. Tdi nhSn thd'y rang du lich Homestay tai Can Thd dang phat trien va cd nhieu trien vong n^u difdc sd quan tSm va dau tif dung mde ciia cac nganh, cac cap, bdi vi TP.C in Thd that sd
la manh da't thich hdp, la vddn detm ly tddng cho loai hinh nay.
2. Khai gnat va Du Ijch Homastay 2.1. Khai niem v l du lich Homestay Du lich Homestay la loai hinh du lich ma du khdeh dddc d v i sinh boat chung nha vdi ngddi dan b in xd (chd khong p h ii trong cac nha nghi, khdeh san theo kieu du lich thong thddng). Du khich td do di tham quan c ic ndi, kham pha trai nghiem cu6c sdng thddng ngiy cua hp, xam nhap vao ddi sd'ng gia dinh cua ngddi ban xd thong qua con dddng hpc tap, du lich, tham quan, tim hi^u van hda... Theo hinh thde nay du khach se chng an, d, lam, sinh boat cCing ngddi d in , tdc la chu nha ndi hp sd'ng.
D§y cung la loai hinh du lich ma ngddi dan dia phddng mdi khach d^n tham quan, tham gia cac sinh hoat cpng dong mang tinh lang ban va khach thddng luU lai qua dem. Thong qua hoat dong nay, ngddi d in cd thu n hip id viec ddn khach, cho thue dat cam trai, ch6 nghi ddm, dich vu an ud'ng, hddng dSn khich tham quan. Tham gia c ic chddng trinh cua tour du lich, du khach se dddc khim pha ndi sinh sd^ng, tim hidu, tham dd 2 7
NGHIEN CLfU’ TRAO DOI
c^c tap tuc sinh boat, tSp qudn canh tac cua ngif&i d§n dia phi/ctng.
Du lich homestay \k hinh thdc du lich ben vffng, quang ba van hda, con ngtfdi va canh dep mot each chan that, n it ng^n khoang edeh giffa khach vdi ngddi dan ban dia.
Ngoai ra, Homestay c6n difcJc hieu khi sinh vien du hoc sang ede nifdc khde, song chng vdi ngtfdi bdn xd ndi md minh den, chi phi an d thi CO th6’ dUde trd it hay gdp may man Ihi ddde mi§n phi do ngddi tinh nguy^n giup dd sinh vien ngheo. Ca hai d iu thdm d6 hoan canh cua nhau, thong qua nha triTdng, c6 khi may mdn thi ho giilp tr6n mde d6 mong ddi.
2.2. Nhifng di^m khac biet cua hinh thde du lich Homestay vdi cac lo^i hinh du lich khac
Khac han vdi hinh thde du lich nghi dtfdng thrfdng chon nhffng ndi nghi cd chd't Itfdng dich vu to't, du lich Homestay chon nha dan ban dia cho khdeh du lich nghi chSn. Nhif vay dong nghia vdi vide khdeh du lich se cCing sinh boat vdi gia chd mpi boat dong trong gia dinh, tCf gid giac nghi ngdi, an u5"ng d6n boat dong vui chdi giai tri... Tuy theo ttlng muc dich cua du khach ma du lich Homestay cd nhiJng thid't kd' tour chuyen bidt. NhiJng h lu hd't deu chon each 3 trong 1, tde “cung an, chng nghi, cOng chdi”. Bdi dd'i tiJdng khach du lich cua loai hinh du lich nay ra t hao hde tidp c$n triet dd’ van hda. con ngddi, am thde cua di^m de’n da chon. Homestay mang la i cam giac g in gui cho k h ich du lich khi tnJc tidp tham gia vao tdng boat dong ciia ngddi ddn dia phddng. Do day II loai hinh kha nhay cam, vi thd' nhdng nha d in dddc chon lam Homestay cho du khach cung p h li d ip dng ra t n h ilu yeu c lu td phia c ic cong ty h o le tdng cue du lich cua nddc sd tai, vi H do an ninh v l an toan cho du khach.
Mac dh khi du khich chon hinh thde Homestay, du khach se khong thd nao c6 ddpc cam giac thoai mai tuydt dd'i nhd khi nghi dU3ng tai cIc khach san hay c ic resort cao cap vdi d ly dd tien nghi, nhidig thay v io dd II nhffng trai nghidm
mdi m e, n h ilu thu vi v l bat ngd, khdng gia dinh n io gidng gia dinh n io dd la ho chng sinh sdng ^ tren cCing mot lanh thd.
Homestay cung cd nhieu hinh thiJc cho du khach chon liJa, thy thuoc v io muc dich v l sd thich cua tifng ngifdi. Du k h ich cd the chon hinh thde chi sinh boat v l nghi qua dem vdi chu nha h o le chon tS^t c l. K h ich du lich cd cd hoi tim hieu, hoc hdi th im nhffng c l i mdi nhirtig cai mdi dd phai dam b io II khdng dung cham vdi ndn v ln hda v6n cd ciia hp.
Cd thd ndi, Homestay dang rat dupe Ua chupng v l dang d in trd th in h xu hudng mdi, khi m l nhilng loai hinh du lich nghi dUdng hay tham quan dang di dan v Io sU cu ky, thidu ddi mdi d in den n h im ch in vdi khich du lich. Hy vpng rang, v io khoing thdi gian khong xa, loai hinh du lich nay se cin g h o ln thien hdn, dap dng dupe nhffng mong mu6n cao hdn cua du khich, nhat II du khich nUde n g o li mong mudn tim hieu, kham p h i v ln hda V iet Nam. Homestay II boat dong hi6u q u i de qu in g b l van hda Viet Nam, gia dinh iruyen thong Vi6t Nam. Thong qua viec d n h l d in m l du khich qude te da thay ddi quan didm ve V iet Nam v l y6u V iet Nam hdn.
2.3. Vai tro cua du lich Homestay 2.3.1. Vai trd ddi vdi xa hoi
Viec p h it triln loai hinh du lich Homestay se giilp cho ngUdi d in dia phUdng ndi dd tiep can dupe nhieu hdn vdi xa hdi bdn ngoai, ngUPi dan se dupe tham gia, kidm soat v l quan 1^, tU dd nang cao nhan thUc cua ngUdi dan, nin g cao din tri, cd sU hieu bidt hdn ve nhiJng net v ln hda k h ic nhau giffa c ic cpng dong ngUdi, tidp can vdi nhffng nen v ln hda khIc nhau tren thd gidi.
D6ng thdi, ndt v ln hda mang dim ban sac truydn thdng, net sinh boat cd xUa cila ngUdi d in Vi6t Nam se dUpc gin giff, se giilp c6ng ddng cd ^ thffc hdn trong vi6c b io ton v l p h It trien c ic g il tri van hda ciia d in tpe v l p h it huy ddn c ic dan tpc v l c ic nUde k h ic trSn thd gidi.
D di vdi du khich qude td, khi tham gia du lich homestay, ndt v ln hda, tip quin mang dam bln
TAP CHf KHOA HOC CAN THO
NGHIEN cufu - TRAO 0 0 1
sac dia phifcfng cua ndi d^n se difdc gidi thieu, 1&
kenh thong tin d^n cac ntfdc tren th^^ gidi.
Vi6c phdt trien loai hinh nay c6 tac dong hai chi^u, ngvfdi di du lich thi thoa man muc dich cua minh va ngUdc la i ngifdi bdn dia cung cd Idi ich riSng ciia ho.
2.3.2. Vai tro doi v&i kinh te
Khi du lich Homestay phat trien, ngifdi dSn dia phifdng tham gia lam du lich bang viec cho du kh^ch lifu trd, nCu nhifng bGa cdm cho du khSch, ngifdi dSn se cd th6m thu nhSp trong cugc s6ng.
D6ng thdi, du khdch cung gdp phan n§ng cao cugc song cho ngifdi dSn b in g vide mua nhiing dSc san tai ndi tham gia du lich Homestay. Do do, khi du lich Homestay phSt tri^n se 1& hifdng di mdi cho phSt trien kinh te trong tifdng lai, tCfng bifdc gdp p h in xda ddi giim nghdo cho ngifdi dSn, tao viec lam. M at khac, khi du lich Homestay phdt trien se gidp bao v6 mdi tnfdng sinh thdi, giup du lich phdt triln b ln vffng.
3. riem ning phat trian du lich Homestay d CdnTha
3.1. T a i nguydn du Uch tif nhidn
M dt sd diem du lich tif nhidn ndi tidng cd the phuc vu du lich homestay d C in Thd nhU:
• D u lich chgf ndi: la hinh thtfe mua ban (hgp chd) tren song vao Idc s^ng sdm. Chd ndi Cai Rang: thugc q u |n C ai Rang, thanh pho' C in Thd, c^ch bdn Ninh K ilu 1,8km, du kh^ch p h ii thifc day rat sdm de di xem chd ndi, chlnh la sif sinh boat dac thh efia vhng ddng bang sdng Cufu Long con lifu lai. Chd chuyen trao ddi, mua ban ndng san, ede loai trai cay, hang hda, thifc pham, an u6ng. Chd ndi la tif phat do dd canh sinh boat 1&
rat tif nhien, mang lai cho du khach n h ilu thich thu, cac chd ndi cd diem chung la khong cd nha dd hgp chd, khong cd sap b&y ban hang hda. Chd ndi cd edeh chao hdng rat ddc dao dd la ede ghe bdn hg phdi treo hdng ndng san hg can bdn Idn mot cay sao ggi la cay beo.
H idn tai d TP. C in Thd cd chd ndi Cdi Rdng (qudn Cai Rdng) vd chd ndi Phong D iln (Huyen Phong D iln).
TAP CHI KHOA HQC cAn THO
- D u l|ch sinh th a i vif^n
Khu du lich My Khdnh - didm Du Uch sinh thdi hap dan nhd"t tai ddng bang sdng Cufu Long.
Vdi didn tich SO.OOOm^, nam ngay tren 16 v6ng cung lich suf giija hai chd ndi Cai Rdng va chd ndi Phong D iln , thuan Idi cho viec tham quan ca dudng thuy lln dtfdng bd. V di hdn 20 loai trdi cdy, he thd'ng nha nghi Bungalow, nhd xifa Nam bd, dan ca tai tuf, karaoke, td chifc tide, hdi nghi, hgp mdt, cac tro chdi tham quan...
D en day cd le phai nhac d in tour “M dt ngdy 1dm d iln chu”, du khdeh se cd mdt ngdy difdc sd^ng trong cdm giac cua mdt dien chu thdi xifa, cd Unh Id theo h lu , cd ngifdi che v5ng Igng khi ra ngodi, cd “con sen” phuc vu cdm nifdc va difdc thifdng thifc ddng nhifng mdn ddc san chi cd d iln chu ngdy xUa mdi dUde dn. Ddc biet, ndi day edn difdc td chifc nhieu trd chdi ddn gian hap d in nhif: leo cao, xich 16 dap, nhay bao bd' vd nhffng tro mang tinh tip thd, cd tinh than dong ddi nhif:
dua giid'c mdc, di cau d thifdc, cau cd sd'u hay difdc xem dua heo vd dua chd phodc.
Ngodi ra, C in Thd con cd nhidu vifdn sinh thdi khac nhif: Vifdn du lich sinh thdi Thiiy Tien, vifdn d iu Ha Chau, Vifdn du lich Kim Phu Dd, Khu du lich Ba Ldng, Gia Trang Qudn, Vifdn du lich Vu Binh, Vifdn sinh thdi Sdn Ca, Vifdn du lich Giao Difdng...
- Vifdn CO B ang Lang: VClng “dat Idnh chim dau” ndy thugc xa Thdi Thudn, quan Thdt Nd't, each trung tarn TP. C in Thd khoang 45km. Ndi day dang trd thdnh diem den hap dan, ddc ddo cifa tour du lich sinh thdi midt vifdn, Vifdn cd rdng khoang 2ha, cd tren 20 loai chim, 10 giong
CO vdi den hang chuc ngan con tru ngu. Cac loai cd sd'ng d day g im cd ru6i, cd cd, cd nga, cd ma, cd xanh, cd Idp, cd difm, cd sen, cd quam, con c6 mdt sd' lodi thude ba con ciia nha cd nhU vac, bo ndng, cud'c, cong ede, bim hip. dien dien, bac ma, didc.... Vufdn cd B ing Lang difdc hinh thanh tif nam 1983 theo kieu tif phal. Day cung la loai vifdn chim ddc dao nhS^t nifdc.
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NGHIEN CUfU - T R A P d6i
3.2. Tai nguyen nM n vSn
Can Thd trai qua nhieu giai doan thang trdm ihinh viJdng, tuy nhidn v in gii! difdc nhffng gia tn truyen th6^ng anh hung, nhffng di llch lich sff van h6a. Cac gia tri ay dffdc thffa tff qua khff va da trd thanh nhffng ngu6n life to Idn khong th€
thay the cho sff phat trien manh me cua ng^nh du lich. Cling vdi van hoa cua cac c6ng d6ng dan toe da hoa quy6n v&o nhau vS cilng chung s6ng nhif mot dai gia dmh: Kinh, Hoa, Khmer... Tff do hinh thanh n6n ede c6ng trinh ki^n true mang d$m ndt c6 kinh, ede le hoi truyen th^ng. Ngoai ra, con c6 cac lang nghe gan bo vdi cugc s6h g ngtfffi dan dia phffdng.
Nhffng c6ng truth kien true n6i ti^^ng nhff:
Dinh Binh Thffy, Chita Long Quang, Chita Ong (Qu^ng Trieu Hoi quan), Nh^ cd Binh Thuy, Chua Khmer Munir Angxay, B6'n Ninh K ilu, Chq cd C in Thd.
Nhffng le hoi chinh: ngoai ede 1§ h6i quoh gia.
Can Thd con cd nhiftig le hoi dia phffdng nhff sau:
Le h6i edng dinh Binh Thuy, Le hoi chita 6ng, Choi Chnam Thmay, Bonh D61-ta, Bonh Oc-om- bok, Chd hoa xuan Ben Ninh Kidu.
Nhffng Idng n g h i truydn thdng: lang hoa Thdi Nhfft, Idng dan Iffdi Thdm Rdm, lang dan lop Thdi Long, Idng bdnh trang Thuan Hffng, Hoa - Kieng cd Cdn Thd.
Nhffng diem vffdn du lich; 12 diem vffdn, khu du lich (Cd 5 diem vffdn du lich cd Irfu trd : Cong ty TNHH Du lich Sinh thdi My Khanh, Vffdn du lich Sinh thdi Thdy Ti6n, Vffdn du lich Gido Dffdng, Gia Trang Qudn, Vffdn du lich Kim Phu Do).
Cac Doanh nghidp Iff hanh:
- 23 doanh nghiep Iff hanh (cd 07 ddn vi kinh doanh Iff h^nh qu6c td)
- 08 chi nhdnh cong ty Iff h^nh (cd 05 ddn vi Iff hknh qu6c t^)
- 04 ddn vi van chuyS’n khdeh B297 - 01 dai 1^ (gidi thieu khdeh du lich va ban vd may bay).
3.3. Hien tr^ng phat tri^n du lich Homestay d C^n Thd
3.3.1. LUtitkhdeh du tick d in Can Th(f Lffdt khach d6n C an Thd ndm 2009 giam 11,47% so vdi nSm 2008. Nhiftig tong s6' khach den Can Thd nam 2010 tang la 880,252 lffdt va d^n nam 2011 da tang len 972,450 lffdt. Tao dffdc n h ilu bffdc ddt pha. Tuy nhien, tff nam 2008 den 2011 lffdt khach quoetd" den c i n Thd cd xuhffdng giim , nguyen nhSn la do giai doan 2008 - 2011 tlnh hlnh thd" gidi khdng dn dinh, khung hoang tai chinh va suy thoai kinh t6" toan c lu , nhieu dich benh x iy ra da anh htfdng trffc tiep den nganh du lich trong va ngoai ntfdc.
Khach ndi dia den C in Thd Idn hdn nhilu so vdi khach qu6"c te do tai nguydn du lich phh hdp cho vide phuc vu khdeh ndi dia va xu hffdng di du lich trong ntfdc tang. Ndm 2007 ddn dffdc 537.320 lffdt khach thi dd^n n3m 2011 la 802.125 lffdt khach.
3.3.2. H iin trang phdt trien du lich Homestay d Can Th(f
Da tff lau C in Thd lu6n dffdc vi nhff “do thi midt vffdn song ntfdc nhd d Vidt Nam”, trong khi nhffng loai hinh du Uch khde nhff da ngoai, sinh thdi, da trd thanh nhffng “mdn an ” kha cu trong thffc ddn ciia du khdeh, du lich Can Thd lam gi de giff chdn du khdeh qude td^ d lai dai ngay hdn trong khi ho da thda thud lai vffdn sinh thdi, da sffdng m at ngam canh song ntfdc. Du lich Homestay la mdt md hinh du lich kha mdi m6 nhffng cd stfe hSp d in la k$’ trdn vilng dat nay.
Du lich Homestay la loai hinh du Uch doi hoi vide khai thde kinh doanh phai di ddi vdi vide b io ve mdi trffdng du lich... von Id ndi san cd tiem nang ve canh quan, cay xanh chde chan se nd rd ndu dffdc dat dting quy dao.
K^ tff khi thanh lap, mo hinh du lich Homestay Can Thd da cd nhffng thanh ttfu khdng nhd, ddng gdp vdo sff phdt tri^n ngdnh du Uch cua thdnh phd". Ban dau xuat hien vdi qui mo vd so Iffdng nhd nhffng dd^n nay Can Thd hien cd hdn 5 diem dich vu homestay boat ddng, thffdng xuyen ddn TAP CHI KHOA HOC CAN THO
N G H I E N ^ U - TRAO 001
cdc doan khach du Uch quo^c t6". Dich vu du lich nay da vS dang thu hut kha manh du khach nifdc ngo&i. D a s6" cac nh^ wfdn da c6 lien doanh vdi c ic cong ty du lich.
Thtfdng m6t tour Homestay d Can Thd keo d^i 1 ngay 1 ddm, gid khoang 10 USD/1 khach vdi nhieu chiTdng trinh dac sac. Du khach r^t thich m6 hinh du lich Homestay nay do vita thSn thien vdi mdi intdng, vtfa cd Idi cho sdc khoe, difdc tham gia V&0 nhCng hoat dong rS't thvfc te vk thd vi, trai nghiem c im gidc m dt ngay 1km ngitdi dkn mien Tay vung s6ng nifdc. Trong thdi gian lifu tru, du khach hoa minh vko ddi sdng gia chu, tham gia cac sinh hoat thifdng nhkt cua ngifdi dkn n6ng Ihon, de it nhCt m ot ngky hieu difdc ngifdi dkn b in dia s6ng, 1km viec gl vk an gi, cCtng di chd, mua thdc kn, cdng vko bS’p de nau nifdng nhiJng mdn an tm yen thong ciia m ien Tay vk cham sdc vifdn trki cay, ket hdp vdi chifdng trinh tham quan tlm hieu nhffng danh thang, di tich d Can Thd...
Tuy tCfng thdi diem, cd nhffng chifdng trinh tham quan nhif; di xe dap trong vdng ban kinh 5-10 km xung quanh khu vifc homestay, tham quan chd ndi, giao lifu, sinh hoat vdi ngifdi bkn dia. Cong viec diSn ra cham rai, nhifng cd rat n h ilu tidhg cifdi sang khoki cua du khach vk ndng dan.
4. Mf I sS danh gia vd flnh hinh phat triCn du hch homestay (ii TP. Gin Tho
Ckc diem dich vu du lich homestay d Thanh phd Can Thd, tkp trung chu ydu d quan Ninh K ilu, qukn Cai Rkng vk huyen Phong Dien.
Thifdng xuyen hoat ddng cao di€m vko khoang {it thang 10 ciia nkm tnfdc keo dai dd'n thang 6 nkm sau. Sd khkch du lich qu6c t6" d^n vdi dich vu nky ngay cang tkng, khid^n cac di^m homestay nky thifdng xuydn quk tai. Dky cung Ik tinh hinh chung cda cac dich vu homestay d TP. Can Thd.
Vide dSu tif vko m6 hinh du lich Homestay cung Ik hifdng de ngifdi dan c6 th i hifdng Idi trifc tidp tif du lich, ddng thdi md r6ng khdng gian du lich den ckc vung ven, gikm tai cho khu trung tkm thanh phd. Nhieu d ilm homestay da d tu tif nkng cap chk't lifdng dich vu, md rdng dien tich hoat dong.
Nhin chung, lifdng khach d6h day ngky ckng tang nhifng s6 lifdng khkch nghi ddm tai dky thi con kha thkp, do budi l6l chifa c6 n h ilu tidt muc dac sac, dich vu con ddn dieu, khi d6h nhk vifdn nao thi chifdng trinh cung tifdng tif nhau... Trdn thifc td day la hoat ddng du lich c6 tiem nkng.
Dh Ik diem ddn cua nhieu du khach qud'c td" vk dang thu hut difdc nhieu ngifdi tham gia, nhiftig cac diem homestay dt TP. C an Thd da vk dang boc 16 n h ilu han chd, hieu qua khai thke con rdt thdp, chifa phkt huy dUde thd manh vk tiem nang cua loai hinh dich vu nky. Nguyen nhkn chinh la do chifa cd mdt chidn lifdc phkt trien ro rkng vk cu th^, m dt sd" hd dkn chUa quen vdi viec cd ngifdi la ct trong nhk, nhdt la khkch nifdc ngoai,...
TP. e d n Thd cd dii d ilu kien v l tif nhien cung nhu tki nguydn du lich nhkn van d^ phkt tri^n loai hinh du lich homestay - mdt hifdng di mdi cho nganh du lich d TP. Can Thd. Tuy nhien, de cd th i khai thke tdT vk cd hieu qua ckc nguon tai nguydn nky can phai cd sif phoi hdp giifa cac ngknh ckc cap, td chiJc ckc budi tkp huan cho nhiing hd dan tham gia du lich homestay ve ckch phuc vu, cd sd vat chkT, cac hoat dong sinh hoat thifdng ngay,...
nhiftig van giif difdc ndt truyln thdng, ndt dac tnfng rieng ciia vung sdng nifdc, ddng thdi phai chu trong den ngoai ngff giao tiep de ngifdi dan cd thd giao tiep vdi khkch nifdc ngoai,... Trong tifdng lai TP. Can Thd se phkt trien cd hidu qua loai hinh du lich homestay, gdp phan tang thu nhap, giai quyl’t viec 1km, nang cao ddi song vat chat vk tinh th in cho ngifdi dan, gdp p h in phkt tridn kinh te ciia toan thknh phd'.
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
[1] N ghiem Minh, 2003, M ici vUctn song m/dc Ciru Long, Sd VHTT vk DL TP Can Thd
[2] T rin Nhan,1996, Du lich va kinh doanh du hch, NXB V an hoa Thong tin, Ha Ndi
[3] Tran V an Thong, 2006, Tong quan du hch, N X B ^ a i hoc Q uoc gia TP.HCM
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