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PGS.TS. THAJ V A N T H A N H - TS. NGUYEN NHIT AN Inrttng Dal tec VInli 1. Olt vin d l
Trong nhiJng nam gan dly. D i n g , N h l nude ta da xay dyng v l thye h i l n n h i l u chtf truong, ehinh sleh n h i m p h i t tritfn h$ thfing g i l o due dgi hpe (GDDH) Vitft Nam d i p dng yeu c l u doi mfii g i l o dye v i hfii nh^p qufic ttf. Nghj quytft Dai hfii OIng t o l n qufic l l n thd XI da khIng dinh:'Dfi/mA'cdn bdn, todn di$n nin gido dye Viit Nam theo htfdng ehuin hda, hiin dgi hda, xd hdi hda, ddn chd hda vd hdi nhpp qudc ti, trong dd, dSi mdJ' ea ehi qudn If gido due, phdt trien dpi ngO nhd gido vd cdn bd qudn llgido dye Id khdu then chit'. Bfi mfin (BM) d truisng dgi hpc l i don vi ehuyin mfin vtf d i o tgo, nghien ctfu khoa hpe v i cfing ngh^
cda n h l trtfdng, ehiu trieh nhitfm ve hpc thugt cle hoat dfing d i o tgo, khoa hpc \ ^ cfing nghtf. Trtfdng Bfi mfin (TBM) l i gilng v l l n ddng dau BM, p h i i co dd t i i u chuin gilng v i l n gilng dgy trinh dp dai hpc cfi kinh nghiem gling day, nghien ctfu khoa hoc, nang lye q u i n If, cfi trinh dfi titfn si. Vi viy,TBM cfi vai trfi htft Stic quan trpng trong v i ^ d i m b l o chit lUpng GDOH, gfip phan thyc hi|n t h i n g Ipi Nghi quyet Hfii nghj lan thtf t l m . Ban Chip h l n h Trung tfcfng khda XI vtf Dfii mdi d n b i n , t o l n dlfin g i l o dye v i dao tao. Theo ehdng tdi, TBM ed d c vai trd sau:
2. Xly dyng chitfn lUyc p h i t tritfn BM Trong q u i trinh q u i n If, nhifm vy d l u tien cda TBM I I x l y dyng ktf hoaeh chitfn lupc phit trien d l i hgn, trung han cCta BM (5 nam, 10 nam J . Nhi|m vy nly cfi vai trfi ^ n h htfdng t o l n bfi hogt dfing eda BM, l i co sd dtf huy dfing tfii da elc ngufin lyc cho vile thyc hien elc myc tieu v i l i can ctf cho v l ^ kitfm tra d i n h g i l q u i trtnh thyc hi^n myc tieu, nhiem vy cda BM, cdng nhtf cda ttfng d nhln. Btf thyc hitfn tot vai trfi nly, TBM d n phli n i m v i v | n dyng sing tgo q u i trtnh l i p ktf hoach chitfn lupc theo d e giai doan sau:
-Giai dogn l ; D y t h i o chiln Itfpc theo d c btfdc:
1/ K l hogch hfia vi|c l|p ktf hogch; 2/ Dgt dtfpc stf cam ktft v l duy trt sy cam ktft eda cle litfn dfii; 3/ Phln tleh ditfm mgnh, ditfm ytfu, thdi co v i thieh thtfc; 4/
Thitft l|p dinh htfdng chitfn Itfpc; 5/ Xle djnh d e v i n dtf chitfn Itfpc; 6/ X l y dyng d c mye dich chung, mye dieh cy thtf v l d e h do vi|c thyc hi^n; 7/ Xly dyng elc chien Itfpc; 8/Thyc hien ktf hogch; 9 / B o vi|c thyc hitfn v i d i n h g i l ktft q u i ;
- Giai doan 2:To chd'c hfii y, l l y y kitfn d n bfi q u i n lf,GV;
- Giai dogn 3: Holn thi^n b i n ke hogch;
- Giai doan 4: Trinh khoa, trtfdng phtf duy^t Oe thyc hitfn tfit vai trfi niy, dfii hfil TBM p h l i
htfdng tdi dol mdt ttf duy, phat trien n l n g ltfe llnh dgo, n l n g lye hpp t i c , tfi chtfc v l t | p hpp gilng vien, chuyin gia gifii cung thyc hi#n myc titfu ehung; ed tam nhln v l ehien Itfpc trong vltfc hoaeh c^nh chitfn lupc p h i t trien bfi mfin, n g l n h d i o tao; cfi bude di, g i i i p h i p thyc hien dong thdi l l n h dgo, ehl dgo, tfi ehtfe thtfc h i | n d c nhi^m vy cda bfi mfin v i nglnh, chuyin nglnh d i e tao do bfi mfin phy trich.
3. Chl dao BM x l y dyng v l p h i t tritfn chUtfng trlnh d i e tao
Chit lupng d i o tgo phy thufic v i o nhilu ytfu to, trong dfi chat Itfpng chtfOng trinh cfi t l m quan trpng d i e b i l t Dieu 41, Lult G i l o due da xle dinh: Chtfdng trinh GDBH the hi?n myc tieu GDOH, quy djnh ehuan kien thdc, ki n l n g , pham vi v l cau trdc nfii dung GI>OH, phtfong p h i p v l hlnh thiic to chtfc hoat dpng g i l o d y e cleh thde danh g i l ket q u i g i l o due ddi vdi d c mfin hpc, n g i n h , nghe, trinh dp d i o tao cOa GDDH; d i m b l o litfn thfing vdi elc ehUong trinh gilo dye k h i c Cie btfdc cy the p h i t trien chtfong trlnh:
1) Khung chUong trinh; 2) Chtfong trtnh ehi titft; 3) Chtfong trinh mfin hpc Oltfu l | trtfdng dgi hpe eung d l xle djnh ro d i l u niy.
Chtfong trinh d i o tgo dfing vai trfi v6 cdng quan trpng trong vitfc d i m b l o c h i t Itfpng d i e tgo d mpi d p hpc v l nginh hpc B i t kl mfit chtfong trinh dio tgo n i o cung p h i l d i m b l o thyc h i | n dtfpc myc tilu d i o tgo phu hpp vdf ytfu c l u p h i t tritfn cda kinh ttf - xa hfii. Ytfu c l u mpt chtfong trinh dao tao mfii phd hpp vdi sy p h i t trten cda thtfc ttf xa hfil, t i n g tinh chieu sau ve mfin hpc d i m b l o s y c i n dfii gida II thuyet vfil thyc nghitfm v l g i n vdi thtfc tien x l hfii Vitft Nam II vfi edng can t h i e t BM I I dan vj chuytfn mfin cfi nhi|m vy quan trpng trong cfing t i c p h i t tritfn chtfcmg trtnh d i o tgo. ChtfOng trtnh d i o tgo visa p h l i d i p dng dupc tfnh khoa hpe, tfnh If lugn v i thyc tien dUOng thdi.
Theo quan ditfm hitfn dai, chtfong trtnh g l l o dye II mfit phtfc hpp gfim d c bfi ph§n c l u t h i n h ; Myc tilu g i l o dgc; Phgm vi, mtfc dfi v l d u trdc nfii dung gllo d y e CIc phtfong p h i p , hlnh thtfc to chtfc gllo due;
O i n h g i i ket q u i g i l o d y e d d i y , TBM cfi vai trfi chl dgo hogt dfing p h i t tritfn cic chtfong trinh d i o tgo cda BM, bao gom d c nfii dung sau:
-Tham mtfu eho khoa, trtfdng c d c l u Igl khung chtfong trinh; b l o d i m sy Iftfn thfing cda cic d p hpc;
g i l l quytft tfit mfii quan h# vtf khfii Itfpng kitfn thdc v i thdl Itfpng hpe t i p gitfa elc mfin g i l o dye dgi ctfOng v i g f l o dye chuyen nghiep, n i n g cao hi|u q u i dio tao cCia tilfrig mfin hpc Phit tritfn d c chtfcmg trinh
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theo djnh htfdng nghltfn cdu v i dinh htfdng nghtf nghitfp tdy v i o stf p h l n t i n g cda tdng trudng. Dfii mdi nfii dung d i e tao, g i n ktft c h i t ch6 vdi thyc tten nghltfn etfu khoa hpc p h i t tritfn cfing nghfi v i nghtf nghitfp trong xa hfii, phyc vy yeu c l u p h i t tritfn kinh ttf - x l hfii cCia ttfng n g i n h , ttfng linh v y c titfp can trinh dfi titfn tien cda thtf gidi.
- Dieu chtnh c l u trdc nfii dung dgy hpc trong chtfong trtnh hien h i n h v i x l y dtfng ktf hogeh to chtfc dgy hpc d tat d d c mfin hpc m l BM d i m n h i | m , hogt dfing d i o tgo elc trtnh dp d i p tfng yeu d u dol mdi.
Vdi nfil dung nly, TBM chl dgo BM ditf u chtnh vi|c t i n g g l i m ti ltf sfi gid hpc trong chtfong trinh g i l n g dgy tCiy theo nhu d u cda ditfu kitfn thyc ttf mfii trtfdng l i m vlfic cOa ngtfdi hpc sau khi tfit nghitfp. Cfi thtf d l l u chlnh t h i i t y nfii dung, x i y dyng Igi g i l o trinh dtf dgy hpc nhtfng dfii ttfpng ngtfdi hpc d d c chtfong trinh d i o tgo khic nhau ciJng mfit luc Cfi thtf x l y dtfng, bfi sung t h l m d c mon hpe t y chpn trong chtfong trtnh d i o tgo.
- Dfii mdi phtfong p h i p v l hlnh thtfe tfi chtfc dgy hpc hogt dfing g i l o dye tfeh ctfc Dtf thyc hifin tfit ehde n i n g nay, TBM p h i i chf dao BM tang ctfdng tfnh chfi dfing, tinh dfic l|p, nhu cau, nguyen vpng ritfng cda tling c l n h l n ngtfiJi hpc trong vi|c lya chpn mfin hpc k h i nang thfch ling va x l y dyng, lya chpn chtfong trinh phd hpp vdi nang lyc chuin d l u ra. TBM p h l i di d l u trong vltfc doi mdi phtfong p h i p dgy hpc; bfii dtfdng g i i n g vltfn phtfdng p h i p , k i t h u i t v i thd t h u l t dgy hpc theo htfdng trang bj d e h hpc, phit huy tlnh chd dfing cda ngtfdi hpc; t i n g ctfdng sd dyng cfing nghtf thfing tin v l truytfn thfing trong hogt dfing dgy v i hpc.
-Dfii mdi cfing t i c kitfm tra, d i n h g i i ktft q u i hpc t$p ciia ngtfdi hpc. Kitfm tra, d i n h g i l l i mfit k h i u quan trpng v i g i n l i l n m | t t h l l t vdi hoat dfing gilng dgy. Myc tItfu dtf ra cho cfing t i c kitfm tra, d i n h g i i ktft q u i hpc t^p I I p h i i do dtfpc mde dfi dgt dtfpc so vdi myc tilu cda hpc p h l n . Do dfi, ytfu cau cfing t i c d i n h g i i p h l i b i m sat v i o myc titfu hpc tap da dtfpc x i y dyng trong chtfong trtnh chi titft hpc phan; h l n g n i m phil r i solt dtf xem xtft tfnh phCi hpp cda mye titfu so vdi ytfu d u d i o tgo v l thyc titfn.
- Ning cao hl^u q u i sinh hogt BM. CIc BM l i ndi tfi chdc hfil t h i o vtf d u trdc chtfong trinh khung;
p h l n cfing bftfn sogn dtf ctfOng chl titft; tfi chd'c hfil thio, gfip •^, chlnh sda, bfi sung v l nghitfm thu co sd dtf Ctfong chi titft mfin hpc. TBM ed vai trd tfi chtfc cho g i l n g v i l n t h i o l u | n vtf chtfong trinh khung. Tfi chtfc n g h i l n ctfu tham k h i o khung chtfdng trinh d i o tgo cda nhieu trtfdng trong v l ngoll ntfdc; b i n bgc trao dfii chuyin mfin mfit d e h chu d i o dtf chd dfing sip n h | p cic hpc p h l n trong khung chtfong trinh cfi litfn quan vdi nhau; d i m b i o tfnh thfing n h l t co b i n , hl$n dgl, k h i thi cOa khung chtfcmg trinh d i o tgo. Chl dgo BM tinh g l l n nfii dung g i l n g dgy; d t bfi nhCmg nfil dung khfing d n thitft ho|c thda, ho$c khfing
cfi g i l trj, ho§c lac h i u , hole cht vl Ipi Ich cda nhdm chuytfn mfin; t i n g ctfdng so mfin hpc t y chpn... Hfii dfing khoa hpe v i d i o tgo cda khoa v l d c BM tiep tue nghien edu, tham k h i o kinh nghl|m cda d c eo sd d i o tgo khic cfi edng chdc n i n g d i o tgo, dtf ditfu chlnh chuong trinh d i o tao phd hpp vdi phuong thtfc d i o tao theo h0 thfing tin chl, d i p dng tfit hon y l u d u n g i y c i n g cao eda mfit xa hfii hpe tap dang hfii n h i p s l u v i o ntfn kinh te tri thdc v i hfii n h i p qufic ttf. Oe thyc hitfn tot vai trfi niy, dfii hfii TBM p h i i cfi n l n g ltfe lya chpn Uu tlen, n l n g lyc g l y I n h hudng, nang ltfe g i l l quytft van de, quytft d o i n v i cfi b i n ITnh doi mdi.
4. Tfi chi2c q u i t r l n h d i o ^o
- Trong cdng tdc tichtft dgy hgc: TBM d n phan cfing chuytfn mfin d i m b l o khoa hpc, d i p tfng duac cic ytfu cau chuytfn mon v l ditfu hfia lao dfing. t f i chtfc sinh hogt v i trao dfii hpc thu$t gidp gilng vien trtf hpc hfil nhtfng kinh nghiem trong cfing t i e g i l n g dgy, nghiln edu khoa hpc...ttf dfii ngd cie nha g i l o g i l u kinh nghitfm, cfi dfi chfn c l vtf chuytfn mfin v i nhan d e h . Mfii nhfim chuytfn mfin trong mfit t h i n g nen sinh hogt hpc t h u l t ft n h l t mfit bufii de thfing n h l t vtf: dtf CtfOng chi titft mfin hpc, phtfOng p h i p dgy hpc t l i li|u tham khio chinh, htf thfing b l i tap, nfii dung dtf kitfm tra gitfa kl, tinh hlnh gilng day cda giing vltfn, tinh hlnh hpc tap cOa sinh vitfn, titfn dp gling dgy, kinh nghiem g i l n g dgy, dfii chtfo can bfi col thi kitfm tra glQa kl, b i o d o tinh hlnh day v l hpc vdi TBM.
- Trong cdng tdc klim tra ddnh gid: TBM ehl dgo BM, to chtfc bitfn soan v i nghi|m thu dtf thi v l cic bfi dtf thi hpc p h l n ; phan cfing d n bfi col thf v i phy t r i c h thf, tfi chtfc c h i m thi; chl dgo BM trao doi, t h i o lu^n v l kiem tra dtf d i m b l o tfnh chfnh xlc, khoa hpc, day dd, d n dfil cda dtf thi trtfdc khi nghi|m thu v l dua v i o stf dyng. TBM p h i i ehl dao gilng v i l n d i n h g i l t o l n di^n ngudi hpe vtf kitfn thdc ki ning, nang lye thyc hl^n, p h i m c h i t dgo dtfc nghtf nghitfp; p h l i n i m dtfpc ktft q u i hpc t | p cua sinh vien, ti l | k h i , gidi gida d c n i m , d c khda d i o tao de tim nguytfn nhan, t d 66 dtfa ra cic g i i i p h i p p h i t huy mgt mgnh, hgn chtf mat ytfu n h i m n l n g cao c h i t lupng d i o tgo.
- Cdng tdc biin sogn gido tiinh I I mfit nfil dung quan trpng trong elc sinh hogt hpc t h u | t cCia BM.
TBM chl dgo BM lya chpn t i c g i i cho g l l o trinh d i m b i o khoa hpc d i n chd; to chtfc gfip j^, sda chtfa, h o i n thi^n d c g i i o trinh, b l i g i l n g mfit cich nghitfm t d c
5. X l y d y n g quy hoach, ktf ho^ch p h i t tritfn dfii ngQ g i l n g vltfn
Cfing t i c quy hogch p h i t tritfn dfii ngd g i l n g vltfn gitf mfit vai trd htft sd'c quan trpng, b i o d i m cho v i ^ x l y dyng dtfpc mfit dfil ngu gling vitfn dCt vtf sfi Itfpng, cfi c h i t Itfpng cao, dfing bfi vtf co d u , d i m b l o sy ktft nfii mfit d e h nhuin nhuytfn gitfa cic thtf htf v i x i y dung dtfpc dfii ngu g i l n g vltfn d l u nglnh, Tuy nhitfn, dtf cfing t i c n l y di v i o ntfn ntfp, fin dinh v i
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thye hi|n cfi hitfu qui,TBM p h l i tham mtfu eho^khoa, trtfdng xly d i ^ g quy hogeh, ke hogeh p h i t tritfn dfii ngd gilng v i l n vdi cie nfii dung sau:
- Cfing tdc quy hogch dpi ngu gidng viin cOa BM:
Cin ctf v i o Oe I n p h i t tritfn n h l trtfdng, p h i t trien cic nglnh, chuyin nglnh d i o tgo dtfdi sy lanh dao cda d p u^ d c d p , cle BM xay dtfng quy hogch ve g i l n g viln d i m b l o dd sfi lUpng v i c o d u thue hitfn chuong trtnh d i o tgo, phit trien khoa hpc, cong nghtf.
- Cdng tdc tuyin chgn gidng viin: Quy djnh tuytfn chpn giing vien t r l n nguyin t i e : Chat Itfpng t o i n dien II v i n dtf dtfpc uu tien h i n g d l u ; cfi dd sfi Itfpng I I yeu tfi quan trpng. BM I I cO sd tim, d i o tgo v i bfii dudng ngufin. Hfii dfing ehuyin mdn dtfdi sy chl dgo cCia trtfdng don vj l i ngtfdi d i n h g i l v l chju trich nhilm v l chat lupng. Quy trinh tuytfn ehpn p h l i eh§t che, nhanh gpn, d i n ehd, cfing khai theo tinh t h i n d l cleh hlnh chfnh, trlnh g l y phitfn h i , sich nhieu, tieu cue Phii d n ctf v i o tfnh dgc thu theo BM, nglnh, linh vyc dfil tupng dtf xle djnh h | sfi uu tien n h i m d i m b i o cfing blng, minh bach. Tao ngufin bfi sung cho dpi ngu gilng v l l n , kien quytft khfing dtf tinh trgng hang hyt xly ra.
- Cdng tde bdi dudng, ddo tgo bd sung, ndng cao trinh dp dpi ngu gidng viin: Lim cho mfii d n bfi gilng viln thiy rfi vai trfi v i tam quan trpng cOa cfing t i c bfii dudng thudng xuyln n l n g eao trinh dfi trong t i t c i d c ITnh vtfc cfing t i e cOa n h i trtfdng. Mfii gi|,ng viln phil nh|n thtfc rd chtfc ning, nhl|m vy cOa minh v l nhdng ytfu d u tieu chuin eda ngach bae'dtf ttf dd nfi lye p h l n d l u hpe t^p, khfing ngiing nirig cao trinh dfi chuytfn mfin, nghitfp vy v i p h i m chit chfnh trj nhim d i p tfng dtfpc y l u cau n g i y cing cao eho sy p h i t tritfn cda n h i trtfdng. BM d n cd ktf hogch hlng n i m vtf cfing t i c ciJT g l i n g vitfn dl d i o tgo, bfii dtfdng. Cin e d v i o ktf hogch cda trtfdng, thyc trgng d n bfi cda d c tfi chuyen mfin dtf s i p xtfp ktf hogch gilng dgy, cfing t i c hpp ti v i ten ktf hogch dtf nghj n h l trudng eho di d i o tgo, bfii dtfdng. Ting ctfdng cfing t i c bfii dudng ngoai ngd, tin hpe v l c i p nh^t chuyin mfin eho dfii ngd g i l n g vien cfi hpc h i m , hpc vj, d e chuyen gia d i u nglnh. Mpi d n bfi gilng dgy v l d n bfi nghiln etfu p h i i h o i n t h i n h nhitfn vu nghltfn cdu khoa hpe theo quy djnh. Md rfing giao luu hpp t i c trao dfii khoa hpe trong v i ngoii ntfdc; l i m tfit cfing tie bfii dtfdng d n bfi trtf. Xiy dyng quy trtnh bfii dtfdng d n bfi t i p sy, tieu chf d i n h g i l , chuytfn log! v i sing Ipc luin chuytfn cfing t i c phd hpp vdi n i n g lyc 64 p h i t huy hitfu q u i cfing t i c
6. Tfi chiic v l q u i n If hoat dfing nghitfn cihi khoa hpc cua g i l n g vitfn
Nghiln etfu khoa hpc v l chuytfn giao cfing nghtf l i mfit trong hai nhitfm vu trpng t l m eda ngtfdi gilng vien. BM cfi nhi|m vy tfi chtfc v i q u i n II hoat dfing nghiln ctfu khoa hpc cda g i l n g vien. Cht dgo gling vltfn hudng d i n , tfi chtfc cho sinh vltfn, hpc vltfn, nghitfn cdu sinh cdng tham gia d e de t i l khoa hpc
ehuyen giao cfing nghe v i xem day II mfit trong nhdng titfu chi quan trpng dtf d i n h g i i de tai nghiln cdu khoa hpc. Tham mtfu eho khoa, trudng xly dyng CO chtf dgt h i n g , giao kinh phf nghitfn etfu khoa hpe v l chuyen giao cfing nghtf cho bfi mfin; co chl khuytfn khfch hpc sinh, sinh vien, hpc v i l n nghiln etfu khoa hpc Dtf thtfc hitfn tfit vai trfi niy, TBM phii cfi d c kT nang: Xlc djnh day dd nfii dung hogt fifing nghien ctfu khoa hpe v l chuytfn giao cfing n g h | cua gilng vitfn;Thyc hi^n dung quy chtf q u i n If hogt dfing nghiln cdu khoa hpc v l chuytfn giao cfing nghtcCia gling vien; Tfi chtfc d i n h g i i , xtfp logl hogt dfing nghiln edu khoa hpe va chuytfn giao cfing nghtf cda g i i n g vien; Xly dyng quy hogeh nghiln edu khoa hpc cda bfi mfin.
7. Tham mtfu cho khoa, t r u d n g d l y manh h^l n h i p quoc ttf trong GDDH
Nude ta gia n h i p WTO d l tgo ra nhdng cd hoi, dfing thdi eung d | t ra cho GDBH nhdng thieh thdc mdi. Hi|n nay, GDBH trtfn the gidi dang phat triln theo d c xu htfdng: Bgi chdng hda; Da dgng hfia; Tu n h l n hda; Blo d i m chat Itfpng va nang cao khi nlng egnh tranh; Tgp d o i n hfia v i cfing nghiep hda h | thfing GDOH; Phit tntfn mgng Itfdi d c dgi hpe nghiln ctfu dtf trd t h i n h d c trung t l m sin x u l t sd dyng, phan phfii, x u l t khau tri thde v i chuytfn giao cfing nghtf mfii, hien dgf. Thfing qua d i o tgo v l nghltfn ctfu dtf p h i t hl|n, thu htft n h l n t i i khoa hpc v i cfing ngh|;
Oly mgnh d e logi hlnh d!ch vy d i o tgo n h l n ltfe qu(Sc ttf v l khu v y c CIc trtfdng dgi hpc trd t h i n h cosd djch vy d i o tgo n h l n lyc thu hOt vfin dau ttf v i o d i o tgo td' nhltfu ntfdc fi$c bi^t l i d c ntfdc dang phit triin cfi nhu d u tiep c | n vfil cfing n g h | hi|n dgl. CIc xu htfdng p h i t tritfn n i y cda GDOH thtf gidi da t i c dfing tryc titfp dtfn dfii ngu g i l n g vien, CBQL trtfdng dgi hpc nfil chung v l dpi ngu TBM nfil ritfng.
Nghj quytft sfi 29 - NQ/TW ve Ool mdi cin bin, t o i n d l | n g i i o dgc v i d i o tgo da chl rfi: Xiy dyng chitfn Itfpc hfii nh^p quoc ttf, n i n g eao ning lyc hpp t i e v i sde egnh tranh cua GDOH Vitft Nam thyc hlln d c h i | p djnh v l cam ktft qufic ttf. Trttfn khai vltfc dgy v i hpc b l n g tltfng ntfdc n g o i i , trtfdc m i t l i blng titfng Anh; n l n g eao c h i t Itfpng d c chtfong trtnh dio tgo v i nghien ctfu cfi k h i n i n g thu hdt ngtfdi nUdc ngoli... Tgo cd chtf v l ditfu kitfn t h u | n Ipi dtf d c nhi dau ttf, d e CO sd GDDH cfi uy tin trtfn thtf gidi mfi CO sd GDDH qufic ttf tai Vtfit Nam ho$c Iftfn ktft dio tao vdi d e co sd GDOH Vl^t Nam... Ting quy mfi dio tao d ntfdc ngoli b l n g n g i n sich n h i ntfdc dfii vdi gling v l l n cic n g i n h khoa hpc cd b i n v l khoa hpc mdi nhpn, d i e thd... Cfi co chtf khuyin khieh d c tfi chdc qufic te, d nhan ntfdc ngoll, ngtfdi Viet Nam d ntfdc ngoii tham gia hogt dfing d i o tgo, nghitfn cdu, Ong dyng, chuytfn giao khoa hpc v l cfing nghtf dVi$t Nam. Ting ctfdng giao ltfu v i n h o i v i hpc thult qufic ttf Vi v|y, TBM p h i l tham mtfu eho khoa, trtfdng xiy dyng chtfong trinh d i o tgo titfn titfn trtfn co sd tltfp
14 •KHOAHOCBlAODUC
^hhH thu cfi chpn Ipc d c chtfdng trinh d i o tao cda the gidi
n h i m dat dtfpc thfia thu^n vtf ttfcffig dtfdng v i n b l n g , chtfong trinh d i e tgo vdi d e co sd GDDH tren thtf gidi; x l y dyng co chtf hpp t i c song phtfong, l i l n ktft d i o tgo, trao dfil g i l n g v i l n vdi d c cO sd GDOH cd uy tfn d d c ntfdc titfn titfn, mdi g i i n g v i l n l i ngudi V i l t Nam tham gia g i l n g dgy, trao dfii hpc t h u | t thu hdt ltfu hpc sinh hpc t§p, nghltfn ctfu tgi trtfdng.
Dtf thyc hi#n tot vai trd nly, dfil hfii TBM p h l i ed n i n g lyc: N I m dtfpc chd trtfdng, chfnh sleh cda D i n g , Nhi ntfdc cda Bfi vtf hpp t i e qufic ttf trong linh vye GDOH; N i m dtfpc nhtfng cd hfii v i t h i e h thd'c cda n l i l trtfdng trong q u i trinh hfii n h | p qufic te; Cd ki n i n g xiy d\fi\g ttf duy t o l n d u ; Cfi ki n i n g d i m p h i n , ki ktft hpp t i e v6i cic trtfdng dai hpc eda d c ntfdc trong khu vyc, qufic ttf trao dfii kinh nghitfm q u i n II, trao dfii hpc thugt nghiln ctfu khoa hpc; bfii dtfdng n l n g eao nang lyc cho dfii ngu g i l n g vitfn; eho sinh vien giao luu hpc t$p, trao dfil kinh nghifim...
8. Tham mtfu cho khoa, t r u d n g x l y d y n g mfii truifng v l t ^ o dfing Itfc l l m vitfc cho g i i n g vitfn
Gilng vltfn d c trtfdng DH - CB I I nhtfng lao dfing tri fie d i e thu, vl v$y p h l i cfi ditfu kitfn l i m vi^c nhtf van phdng, phfing thf nghiem, kinh phf,... Ntfu khfing cfi ditfu kl^n, phuong tltfn hole khfing cfi d c hpi khoa hpc chuytfn nglnh thi g i l n g vltfn se khfing p h i t huy h i t k h i n l n g cda mlnh.ChFnh phd da ban h i n h Nghj dinh sfi 43/2006/NO-CP n g i y 25/4/2006 quy djnh quyln t y chd, t y chju trieh nhitfm vtf thyc hitfn nhi^m vy, tfi chdc bfi miy, bitfn chtf v i t i l chfnh dfil v6\ dOn vl sy nghitfp cfing l|p; Bfi T i i chlnh da ra Thfing ttf sfi 71/2006/n-BTC n g i y 9/8/2006 htfdng d i n thtfc hitfn Nghj djnh 43/2006/NO-CP. Vi v|y,TBM d n tham mtfu cho khoa, trudng nhanh chfing tritfn khai ed chtf v i d c chtf dfi chfnh sich mdt n h i m tgo dfing lyc l i m vltfc cho dfii ngu g l i n g vitfn, t r i n h hi$n ttfpng blnh q u i n , trtfn nguytfn t i c ngtfdi n i o cd h l i u suit cfing t i e cao, dfing gfip nhltfu cho vl^c t i n g thu, titft kitfm chl dtfpc t r l phdc Ipi nhltfu hon. X l y dyng co che khen thtfdng cho nhtfng d n bfi cfi nhltfu t h i n h tfch v l dfing gfip nhieu cho cfing t i c d i o tao, nghitfn ciiu khoa hpc v l chuytfn giao cfing n g h | . c i n tgo ditfu kl^n v i cfi chtf t i l dtf gilng vitfn n l n g cao trinh dp ngogi ngtf. Bfii dtfdng nlng eao nang Itfc nghitfn ctfu cda d n bfi g i l n g dgy, d n bfi nghitfn cdru, tgo ditfu kitfn tfii tfu cho d e gling vien d l u n g l n h , d c g i l n g vitfn trtf tham quan, giao lUu, g i l n g dgy d trong ntfdc v i ntfdc ngoli. Phit huy tinh dfic l$p, sing tgo cOa d e g i l n g vitfn n h i m p h i t huy titfm n l n g cCia dfil ngQ g i i n g vltfn, gidp hp thyc hitfn tfit nhitfm vy nghltfn cdu khoa hpc chuytfn giao cfing nghtf d i p dng ytfu c l u p h i t tritfn kinh ttf - x l hfil cda d l t ntfdc Thyc hitfn tfit d c chfnh sich n h i m trpng dyng, d i l ngfi v l tfin vinh g i l n g vftfn. Thyc h l | n chtf dfi chlnh sich dfil vdi g i l n g vltfn l i mfit q u i trinh hai m^t: khIng djnh nhdng cfing hitfn, t h i n h tyu v l sing Ipc nhimg ytfu ktfm, khfing d i m b l o ytfu c l u . Nhtfng g l i n g vltfn khfing dd tilu chuin, khfing d i p
dng yeu cau d n dtfpc sing Ipc, khfing cho thu htfdng sy lAj d l i nhtf doi vdi d e g l i n g vien cfi dfi n l n g lyc k h i c D l y cung l i bitfn phap de t i n g ctfdng, kfch thfch sy p h l n d l u cda g i l n g vitfn; Thtfe hien cO chtf khen thtfdng trong vltfc thyc hien chinh sleh giao due dfii ngu g i l n g vltfn.
9. Ktft l u i n
TBM l i g i l n g vien ddng d l u bfi mfin, p h l i co trinh dp chuytfn mfin eao, cfi uy tin khoa hpc Dtf thye hitfn tfit chtfc nang, nhitfm vy cda minh, dap dng ytfu d u dfii mdi GDBH, TBM p h l i thyc hien tot d c vai trd:
x l y dyng chitfn lupc p h i t tritfn bfi mfin; ehi dao bfi mfin x i y dyng v i phat tritfn chtfong trinh d i o tgo; tfi chtfc q u i trinh d i o tgo; x l y dyng quy hoaeh, ktf hoach p h i t trien dpi ngu g i l n g vien; to chtfc v i q u i n If hogt dfing nghien ctfu khoa hpc cda gling vien; tham mtfu cho khoa, trtfdng d l y mgnh hfil n h i p qufic ttf trong GDDH; x l y dyng mfii trtfdng v l tgo dfing lye l l m vl|e cho g i i n g v i l n .
lAlLieUTHAMKHAO
[1] Nghj quyit 14/2005/NQ - CP ngdy 02/11/2005 eCia Chfnh phd Vi ddi mdi ca bdn vd todn di^n GDDH Vi$t Nam giai dogn 2006-2020.
[2], Chl thi So 40 CT/TWngdy 15-6-2004 eda Ban Bf thu khod IX Ve viic xdy dtfng, ndng cao chit Itfpng dpi ngu nhd gido vd cdn bd qudn llgido dye.
[3]. Diiu 1$ trtfdng dai hgc, ban hdnh theo Quyit dinh si 70/2014/QD-TTg ngdy 10 thdng 12 ndm 2014 eOa ThO tudng Chlnh phd.
[4]. Ban Chip h l n h Trung tfOng khfia XI, Nghi quyit si 29 • NQ/TW, ngdy 04/11/2013, vi Dil mdi edn bdn, todn diin gido dye vd ddo tgo, ddp tfng yiu edu edng nghlip hda - hiin dgi hda trong dieu kiin kinh tithi trtfdng dmh hudng xd hpi chO nghia vd hpi nhdp quicti.
[5]. Nguytfn Ngpc Hpi (chd bitfn), Pham Minh Hung,Thii VIn Thlnh, Phan ChiThlnh (2014), DiimH qudn If nhd trtfdng dgi hge Viit Nam - Thtfc trgng vd gidi phdp, NXB Dgi hpc Vinh.
[6]. Stephen R. Covey (2004), The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, Free press. New York, London, Toronto, Sydney.
SUMMARY
T7J/S paper clarifies the role of department heads behre education innovation. According to the authors, to perform functions and tasks, meet the higher education renewal requirement, department heads have to make their role: 1/Design the strategy of department development; 2/Steer department to built and enhance training curriculum; 3/ Organize training process; 4/Build planning, and plan to develop lecturers;
5/ Organize and manage science research activities of lecturers; 6/Consult department and universities to improve international cooperation in higher education;
7/ Set up viforking environment and motivations for lecturers.
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