BAI BAO KHOA HOC
THirC TRANG NO! DUNG CHIflfNG TRJNH MON HOC
P H A PLUAT OAI ClfONG TRONG CHIfONG TRJNH OAO TAO CJf NHAN THE DUG THE THAU
TAI TRIftfNG OAI HOC THE DUG THE THAO RAG NINH
Tong Thi Thu Hien*
SLF dung cSc phuang phap nghien ciiu khoa hpc thudng quy chiing tdi da ddnh gid dugc thy^
trgng npi dung mon hpc Phap luat dai cuang cho sinh vien Trudng Dat hpc The dye t h i thao (TDTT) Bic Ninh. Ket qua nghien cuu la ca sd quan trpng de cai tien not dung chuang trinh mdn hpc Phdp ludt dai cuang nham giiip ngudi hpc cd ky nang va nang luc tdt tnang i>ng dung cdc ndi dung m5n hpc phu hgp vdi thyc tien dat ra.
Tif khoa: Thuc trang; npi dung mdn hpc; phap lu$t dai cuang; Trudng Dgi hpc TDTT Bdc Ninh...
Current status of general contents of the subject Introduction to Laws from the training course of physical education faculty at Bac Ninh Sport University (UPES1) Summary:
Using the usual scientific research methods, we have assessed the current status of the contfflit of Introduction to Laws for students of UPES1. Research results are an important foundation fiJr improving the content of the Introduction to Laws course to help learners have the skills and ability' to apply the content of the course in accordance with the practice.
Keywords: Current status; subject content; general law; Bac Ninh University of Physical Training and Sports...
BAT VAN flE
Phap luat dai cuang la mdn hpc bat huge ttong khdi kien thiic dai cucmg cua cae nganh dao tao, trang hi nhiing kien thiic ea ban dai cuang vl Phap luat va Phap luat XHCN. Trong qua trinh giang day mdn hgc nay, tii khoa Dai hgc 51 bit dau cd sy dieu chinh thdi lugng giang day tii 45 tilt (3 dan vi hgc trmh) xudng thanh 30 tilt (2 tin
Nham cai tien ndi dung mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang diing hudng va dat hieu qua thi viec danh gia dugc thye tt^ng ndi dung mdn hpc hien hanh la viec lam can thiet.
P H M G PHAP NGHIEN CifU
Qua trinh nghien cmi da sir dung cac phuong phap nghien ciiu sau: Phircfng phap phan tich va tong hffp tai lieu; Phucmg phap phong van;
chi) cho phii hgp voi su thay d6i ehung trong Phuong phap phan tich SWOT va Phuomg pliap chuang trinh dao tao cua Nha tnrong. Hien nay toan hoc thdng ke.
cong tac nang cao chat lupng giang day va dao tao sinh vien cua Trucmg Dai hgc TDTT Bic Ninh la mgt nhiem vu dugc Dang bg, Ban giam hieu Nha trucmg dat ra hang diu, ben canh vice nghien cuu vto dung nhirng phuang phap gitog
KET QUA NGHIEN CffU VA BAN LUAN 1. Thirc trang chirang trinh mon hpc Phap Iu9t dai cipcyng
1.1. Ve ddi tuffng mdn hoc:
Sinh vien nam thu nhjt Trucmg Dai hgc day. Idem tra dtoh gia cac mon hgc... cin phai TDTT Bic Ninh. Digu nay cho thiy vai tro thudng xuyen cai tien npi dung gitog day cho tim quan trgng ciia mon hpc Phap luat dai phu hgp \in dieu Iden hien nay. euong d6i vai smh vien vi do vira la kiSn thic
•ThS, Tru&ng Sal hpc TDTT Bic Ninh; Email: [email protected]
OJUlTAOVJiHUANLUYByilETHAO SO OAC B I E T / 2 0 1 8
Ben canh cdc nndn hpc thiPc hanh, viec trang bi cac kien thi>c ly luan rSt du'p'c coi trpng trong giang day sinh vien cac
ngknh ddo tao tai Trud-ng Dai hpc TDTT Bac Ninh nen tang ca ban de sinh vien cd the bieu va nam bat kien thiic cac mdn hpe tiep theo, lai vua giiip sinh viSn cd them nhimg hieu biet ve phap luat de vSn dung vao thuc te.
1.2. Ve mue tieu mon hpe:
- Ve kiin thuc: Trang bi cho sinh vien nhihig khdi niem, kiSn thiie co ban ve Nha nude va Phap luSt, cac nganh luat ca ban ttong hg thdng Phap luat Viet Nam hien nay.
- Ve ky ndng: Trang bi cho sinh vien ki nang phan tich eac hien tugng va cac mdi quan he ttong xa hgi hien nay. Tren ea sd nam bat dugc nhiing van de ly luan lien quan den Nha nude va Phap luat, tu dd hinh thanh the gidi quan diing dan ve gia tri eua Nha nude va Phap luat.
- Vi thdi dp: Tren co sd nam bat dugc nhiing kien thiic ve Nha nude va Phap luat ciia sinh vien ttong xa hgi hien dai, hinh thanh thai do diing dan ttong cae mdi quan he xa hpi va cd y thiic tuyen truyen cho nhiing ngudi xung quanh ve thuc hien Phap luat ttong ddi sdng thudng ngay.
- Ve phdn phoi npi dung chuong trinh mon hpc Phan phdi ndi dung ehuang trinh mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang dugc trinh bay tai bang 1.
Qua danh gia thuc ttang phan phdi npi dung chuong trinh mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang eho th4y: Chuang ttinh mdn hpc da dam bao tinh khoa hpc va phii bgp ve doi tugng, muc tieu Bang I.Phan ph6i npi dung chu'cng trinh mon hpc Phap luat dai cu'O'ng
TT
1
2
Ndi dung
Mdtsd van de CO ban
veNha nude
Mdt sd van de eg ban ve Phap luat
Ngudn gdc, ban chat, hinh thiic, chiic nang cua Nha nude, kieu va bp may Nha nude
Cac dau hieu dac trung ciia nha nude, Bp may Nha nude Ngudn gde, khai niem va eac thudc tinh ciia Phap luat
He thong Phap luat va quy pham Phap luat
Quan he Phap luat
Thuc hien Phap luat, vi pham Phap luat, trach nhiem phap ly Cac nganh luat ea ban trong he thdng Phap luat Viet Nam
Tdng
Thdi gian va hinh thuc giang day T6ng s6
gid 2 2
4
6 4 6 6 30
thuyet 2 2
2 4 4 4 4 22
Bai tap
2
2 Thao
luan
2
2 2 6
PhttOTlg phap Thuyet trinh Thuyet trinh Neu van de Dien giai Toa dam Thuyet trinh
Neu van de Thuyet trinh Neu van de Thuyet trinh Thao luan Thuyet trinh
Thao luan
BAI BAD KHOA HOC
Bang 2. Ket qua hpc tap mon Phap lu$t dai cu'O'ng cua sinh vien Khoa 52 (n =200)
mon hpe. Cac ky nang trang hi eho sinh vi^n khi hgc mdn Phap luat dai cuang da tuong ddi dhy dii, song do yeu eau khi sinh vien ra trudng eSn phai cd them nhieu kiln thiic cu the lien quan true tiep tdi cude sdng va cdng vi?c nen can bfl sung them nhiing ndi dung cu thi ttong ph4n cac nganh luat ca ban ttong he thdng Phdp luat Viet Nam, dac biet can bd sung them npi dung vl Luat TDTT.
2. Thyc trang ket qua hoc t^ip va thai dp cua sinh vien khoa Oai hoc 52 vd^i noi dung mdn hpc Phap luat d^l cu'O'ng
De CO them ea sd thuc tien cho vice cai tiln Bang 3. Ket qua phong van sinh vien v^ noi dung giang day
mon hoc Phap lusit dai c y c n g (n = 75) Bl^m he chir
A+
A B+
B C+
D+
c
D F
Di^m hf 4 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0
m i
0 2 2 10
8 30 56 54 38
Ty le % 0.00
1.00 1.00 5.00 4.00 15.00 28.00 27.00 19.00
Ndi dung Ban CO thich mon hpc nay khong?
Ban thay cau true, ngi dung tai Heu da hgp ly chua?
Ban thay npi dung mgn hpc co sat vai thuc te TDTT hien nay khong?
Ban tiep thu mon hgc nhu the nao?
Co Khong Hgply Chua hc^p ly Khong y kien Sat thirc Khong sat thuc
Tot Binh thuang
Khong tot
m i
25 50 15 55 5 52 23 15 20 40
Ty If % 33.33 66.67 20.00 73.33 6.67 69.33 30.67 20.00 26.67 53.33 ndi dung cua mdn hpc, chiing tdi tien hanh danh
gia ket qua hpc tap va y kien danh gia ciia sinh vien khda Dai hpc 52, kit qua dugc trinh bay tai bang 2 vabang 3.
Bang 2 cho thay: Khdng cd sinh vien nao dat diem A+ , ti le sinh vien dat diem B+ va B ciing xk it, chi ehilm 6% d ca hai dilm nay, ehii ylu dung d dilm D+ hoac D (chilm din 55%); Vin cdn din 38 smh vien dat dilm F, ehilm ti \% 19%.
Vay dau la nguyen nhan din din tmh ttang dilm eiia sinh vien khda dai hgc 52 thip nhu vay?
De tra Idi eau hdi tten, ehiing tdi tilp tye danh gia thyc ttang thai dp va miic dp tilp thu ciia sinh vien ddi vdi npi dung mdn hgc Phap luat dai euong thdng qua phuang phAp phdng van. Ndi dung phdng van chu ylu dilu tta y kiln danh gia ciia cae em ve chuang ttinh, ndi dung mdn hpc cd hgp ly, bd ich hay khdng; hiing thii vdi mdn hpc, gid giang hay khong... Sd philu phat ra la 75 sinh vien Khda 52, sd philu thu vl:
75. Ket qua duge ttinh bay tai bang 3.
Ket qua dieu tta d bang 3 cho thay: Doi voi npi dung giang day hien hanh, ti le sinh vien tra Idi "Khdng thieh" tuang ddi eao, chiem den 67%. Da sd sinh vien eho rSng "c4u tnic, nSi dung tai lieu chua hgp ly" vdi ti le len tdi 73%.
Nhu vay, bude dau co thi nhan dinh rang, npi dung giang day bi^n hanh chua dap ling dagc yeu cau - nguyen vpng ciia sinh vien, chua kich thich duge long yeu thieh - ham mudn hpe tap eua sinh vien nen kha nang tilp thu kiln thiic cua sinh vien edn rat ban cbl.
3. Thyc trang noi dung mon hpc Phdp luat dai cu'O'ng qua phan tich SWOT
Nham cai tiln npi dung mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang dat hieu qua va dam bao tinh khoa hpc, chiing tdi sir dung phuang phap phan tich SWOT de danh gia thuc ttang ndi dung mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang hien nay. Kit qua duoc trinh bay tai bang 4.
Kit qua phan tich SWOT cho thiy: Thuc trang ndi dung mdn hgc Phap luat dai cuang
DAOTAO V A M UIYBU THE THAO SOOAC BIET/2018 Bang 4. Thyc trang npi dung mon hoc Phap luat dai cu-cng qua phan tich SWOT
Diem msinh: Da xay dung duge ndi dung ehuang trinh mdn hpc dam bao tmh ly luan va khoa hge; Dpi ngii giang vien tham gia giang day mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang cd trinh dp chuyen mon, tinh than ttach nhiem cao vdi cdng viec; Cd nhieu tai lieu tham khao; Trong qua trinh thuc hien nhiem vy (boat ddng quan ly) deu phai tuan thii theo nguyen tac tap trung dan ehu (dua tten quan diem eua Dang, Nha nude duge Hien phap quy dinh) va nganh TDTT ciing tuan thu theo nguyen tac nay; Sinh vien hieu duge tim quan ttpng eua mdn hpe Phap lu|t dai cuang nen cd thai do hpe tap tieh eye
Diem yeu: Ndi dung mdn hgc chua dam bao dugc tinh thyc tien; La mdn hpc mdi nen kinh nghiem eiia giang vien cdn ban che, dac biet la kinh nghiem thue tien; Cae tai li?u tham khao nhieu nhung ehua cd tai lieu danh rieng cho khdi cac trudng TDTT nen giang vien va sinh vien bat huge phai su dung tai lieu cua cac trudng khae; Trong mdi quan he cdng tac, giang d£iy giiia bp mdn Quan ly TDTT, khoa Quan ly TDTT va sinh vien ehua v^n dung va phat huy dugc nhiing ngi dung ea ban eiia nguyen tac tap trung dan chu (quan ly tap trung vdi sang kien, sang tao va ttach nhiem ca nhan); Van cdn nhieu sinh vien khdng quan tam den nhung ndi dung eua mon hge ThM Cff: Chii truang ciia Ban giam hieu la day
manh nhiem vu xay dyng va eai tien ndi dung chuang ttinh cac mdn hpc, dae biet la ddi vdi cac mdn hpe dai cuang mang tinh ban lam thudng gay tarn ly nham chan cho ngudi hpc;
Phap luat dai cuang la nen tang ciia cac mdn hpc khae thudc khdi kien thiic dai cuang va chuyen nganh nen nhan dupe su dau tu nghien ciiu ciia nhieu chuyen gia, giao vien.
Thach thuc: Do dpi ngii giang vien cdn thieu kinh nghiem ttong viee td chiie boat ddng ra soat va ddi mdi ehuang trinh mdn hpc; Ndi dung mdn hgc Phap luat dai cucmg ddi hdi su logic cao giiia kien thiic ly thuyet vdi ung dung thuc tien.
chua cd sy tuang thich hgp ly giiia kien thiic ly thuyet va thye tien ap dyng, dac biet la viec trien khai nguyen tac tap trung dan chu, tiic la chua phat huy dugc tinh ty ehii, linh boat giai quyet npi dung bai hgc cua sinh vien. Day la co sd thuc tien rat quan trgng eho viec cai tien npi dung mdn hpe Phap luat dai cuang diing muc dich va hieu qua.
KET L U A N
Chuang trinh mdn hpc da dam bao tinh khoa hpc, tuy nhien can bd sung them cac phan kien thiic Hen quan true tiep tdi cuge sdng va cdng viec chuyen nganh, vi vay can bd sung them nhiing ngi dung cu the ttong eae nganh luat CO ban trong be thdng phap luat Viet Nam, dac biet can bd sung them cae ndi dung ve Luat TDTT.
Ndi dung mdn hpc Phap luat dai cuang ehua hop ly giira kien thiic ly thuyet va thuc tien ap dyng
TAI UEU THAM KHAO
1. Nguyen Hgp Toan (2013), "Vi tri, ndi dung, phuong phap giang day mdn Phap luat dai cuang", Bdo cao khoa hpc tqi Hpi nghi Khoa hpc cua khoa Ly luan chinh tri. Ha Npi.
2. Bp Giao due va Dao tao (1997), "Chiln luge phat trien giao due dai hpc den nam 2020", Tdi lieu hpi thdo khoa hpc Hd Npi.
3. Nguyen Hgp Toan (2012), Gido trinh Phdp ludt dqi euong, Nxb Dai hgc Kinh te Qudc dan. Ha Ndi.
4. Nguyin Cam Ninh ( 2014), "Nghien ciiu xay dung npi dung giang day mdn hpc Td chiic quan ly thi dau cho nganh Quan ly TDTT", Cong trinh nghiin cim khoa hpc vd cong nghi cdp CO so, Trudng Dai hgc TDTT Bac Ninh.
6. Nguyin Diic Van (2000), Phuang phdp thdng ki trong TDTT, Nxb TDTT, Ha Ndi.
(Bai nop ngay 12/10/2018, Phan bi^n ngay 22/11/2018, duyet in ng^y 28/11/2018
