9{ghien aiu - Trao doi
PHAT HGY VAI TRO CUA BAO CHf
TRONG VIEC THAM GIA GIAM S A T
DOI veil C A N B O , D A N G VIEN
ThS. Tra'n Hung Phi''»
T
rdi qua 87 nam hinh thanh va phdt trien, n i n bdo chi each mgng Vidt Nam khdng ngdng Idn manh, tinh chuydn nghiep tdng budc dupe nang cao va ngay cdng chilm vi tri quan trong trong ddi song xa hdi.Thdi gian qua, bdo chi da thuc hien tot vai trd id cd quan thdng tin, ngdn ludn cda Dang vd cdng cu cd hieu qua cda Nha nUde;
ben canh dd cac chdc nang khdc nhu: phan bidn xa hpi, djnh hudng dU ludn xa hdi, tpa ddm trao doi thdng tin, kiem tra, gidm sat xa hdi,. ngdy edng dupc cdc bdo quan tam vd da dgt dupe nhdng k i t qud nhd't dinh. Bdi vilt nay tdp trung lam rd vai trd cua bao chi trong viec tham gia giam sat dd'i vdi ddi ngd can bp, dang vien, gdp phan thue hien hieu qud cdng tac xdy dyng Ddng theo tinh than Nghj quyet Trung Udng 4 khda XI.
1. Vai trd cda bao chi doi vdi van de giam sat can bd, ddng vien
'•'Hpc vien Chfnh tri - Hdnh chinh khu vyc II, Hpc vi^n CT-HCQG Ho Ghi Minh
Trong su nghiep each mang, dpi ngd can bp, dang vien gid vj tri dac biet quan trpng. Mdt dpi ngu cdn bp, dang vien trong sgch, kien tam vd cd dd nang lye thye hien cac nhidm vu ma Dang vd Nhd nude giao phd la nhan to trye tiep quyit djnh sy thdnh bai cda each mgng. Vi vdy, xdy dUng dpi ngu can bd, dang vidn dap dng ydu eau nhidm vu trong mdi thdi ky edeh mang la mpt viee lam hit sde quan trpng, Trong tiln trinh xay dyng dpi ngd can bd, dang vien, bdn egnh viec boi dudng, dao tgo thudng xuyen v l bdn ITnh chinh tri, trinh dp, ky ndng hogt ddng, can ed mdt cd ehe kiem tra, gidm sat khi hp thpc thi nhiem vu. Do vgy, viec hinh thanh vd phat huy d l y dd vai trd cda cP e h l kiem tra, gidm sat d i i vdi dpi ngd dang vien cd y nghTa vd cung quan trpng.
Dd'i vdi cdng tac kilm tra, gidm sdt can bd, Dai hdi Ddng lan thd XI da chi ro: "coi trpng vd nang eao vai trd cda cdc cd quan ddn cd, eda IVlgt trgn To qud'e, cdc doan the nhdn dan, cae phUdng tien thdng tin dai chdng vd cda nhdn ddn trong viec giam sat can
9lghien cdu - Trao doi
bd, edng chdc, phdt hidn, d I u tranh ching tham nhung, lang phi..."'^'. Nhuvdy, trong cd e h l kiem tra, gidm sdt ndy, hd thing bdo chi ddng vai trd quan trpng.
6 nudc ta hi|n nay, bdo chf tham gia gidm sat dd'i vdi ddi ngu cdn bd, ddng vidn trdn ede phUdng didn cd bdn: chip hdnh quan diim, dUdng III, ehinh sdch, phdp ludt eda Ddng, Nhd nUde vd thye thi nhl$m vy ehinh trj; tU tUdng chinh tri, dgo ddc, Ili s i n g . - Bio chi tham gia giim sit vi$c chi'p hinh dudng Hi, chfnh sich. phip luit vi thdc thi nhiim vq chfnh tn mi Ding vi Nhi nddc giao phd cOa d^i ngu cin bO, ding viin
Ddi ngd edn bd, dang vidn Id ngudl tuydn truyen, gldi thfeh dudng Id'i, chfnh sdch eda Ddng vd Nhd nUde cho ddn chung hilu ro vd thi hdnh; phdn dnh y kiln, tdm tu, nguyen vpng cua nhan dan de Dang vd Nhd nUdc ban hdnh chinh sdch dung. Chd tjch Hd Chi Minh thudng nhdc nhd: Can bd, dang vien Id ngUdi day td trung thanh eda nhdn ddn, Id ngudl Idm gUdng cho nhdn ddn noi theo. Vi vdy, viee ehap hdnh nghiem chfnh dUdng III eda Ddng, thuc hidn ddng chinh sdch, phdp luat cua Nha nudc Id mdt dieu h i t sdc quan trpng d i i vdi cdn bd, dang vien, Chi ed nhU vay, can bd, ddng vien mdi cd the thuyet phyc dupe nhdn dan di theo, lam theo minh, tin theo sy lanh dgo eda Ddng, Oilu ndy gdp phin bao ddm cac chd truong, dudng loi, chinh sdch, phdp ludt cda Dang va Nhd nude dupe quan tridt vd thing nhit thyc hien td Trung UPng d i n cd sd.
Vdi vide thudng xuyen dua cac tin, bdi phdn dnh hoat ddng thuc hidn dudng Id'i, chd trUdng, chinh sdch, phdp ludt eda Odng vd Nhd nudc; thuc thi nhiem vy dupe giao eda dpi ngd edn bp, ddng vidn. bdo chi da tgo ra mdt cd c h i gidm sat tich cue, thudng
'^' DCSVN, Van ki§n Dai hqi dai biiu todn quic lin thd XI. Nxb CTQG, HN. tr.254
xuydn d i i vdi ddi ngd ndy. Cd chd gidm sit eda bdo chf edng vdi cdc hoat ddng gidm sit khde tgo ra sde dp d i i vdi ddi ngd edn b6, ddng vidn trong vide thye hi$n ddng ehiJc trdch, nhidm vy dupc giao. d d l y , vai tr6 cda bdo chi Id kjp thdi phdt hidn nhdng hanh vi khdng c h i p hdnh nghidm ehinh dddng III, chfnh sdch, phdp ludt cda Odng vd Nha nudc; sy quan l i l u , cda quyln, hach djcii, khdng tdn trpng nhdn ddn trong gidi quyit cdng vide cda cdn bd, ddng vidn d l dUa ra cdng ludn. Nhdng dp lyc td dU ludn xa hdi se ldn dn nhdng hdnh vi sai trdi gidp cho cP quan qudn li Ily dd ldm eO sd dieu tra, xd ly,
Ddc biet, trong b i i cdnh hien nay, bao chi chfnh Id mdt trong nhdng vd khf quan trpng eda eude dd'u tranh ching tham nhung, Idng phi. Tham nhdng, lang phi dUpe xac djnh Id mdt thd gidc (gidc npi xdm), td quoc nan anh hudng true t i i p den vai trd Idnh dao eda Odng, g i n lien vdi sy ton vong cua ciie dp xa hpi. Ching tham nhdng, ldng phi la eude chiln day cam go, phde tgp gida mfit bdn Id ddng ddo cac t i n g idp trong xd h61 vdi ben kia la mdt bp phan can bp, ddng vien ed chdc quyln trong bd mdy eda Ddng va Nhd nUdc. Bdo chi, vdi kha ndng "vdn hdnh"
d i l n ddn edng luan rdng Idn cda minh, co t h i phdt huy t h i mgnh tuyet doi trong viec
"dua" nhdng v i n d l . nhdng hidn tupng tieu cyc, tham nhdng ra anh sang. Nhdng no \\ic khdng met mdi eua bdo chi trong dd'u tranh ehing tham nhung, ngdn chdn mpi hdnhifl de hilp, chen dp qudn chdng da thu dUi?c nhdng k i t qud dang khieh Id...
- Bio chf tham gia giam sat td tddng chfnh tri, dao ddc, Id'i song cda ddi ngu can bq. ding vien
TU tudng chinh trj, dao ddc, Ili sd'ng cda ddi ngu cdn bp, dang vidn ddng vai trd h i t sdc quan trpng, lidn quan d i n si/
ton vong eua Dang vd ehe dd. Bdi vi, hilu qua dat dupe trong qud trinh hidn thdc hoa 4/2012
(hlghien cdu - Trao doi
dudng ldi, ehinh sdch, phdp ludt phu thudc rd't nhilu vao ddi ngd can bd, ddng vidn.
DUdng loi cd ddng, chinh sdch ed hay de'n miy cung rat khd di vao cupe s i n g , dem lai nhdng ldi ich thilt thyc eho quan ehdng nhan ddn neu thilu mdt ddi ngu edn bp, dang vien cd "tam" va "tam", Vi vdy, mdt ddi ngu cdn bp, ddng vidn cd dd ban ITnh chinh trj, dao ddc, 111 sd'ng gian di, trong sang, tdn tdm tan luc lo eho ddn, eho nudc, ddt lpi feh tap the len tren lpi ich cd nhan se la nhdn t l gdp phin bdo ddm thing lpi eho sy nghidp each mgng ehung.
Ddi vdi v i n d l ndy, nhidm vy cda bdo chf Id kjp thdi phan dnh nhdng b i i u hidn v l tu tudng chfnh trj, dgo ddc. III sing eda dpi ngu edn bd, dang vien trong qua trinh thyc thi nhiem vu vd trong cupe song thudng nhat. Ben cgnh viec ehl ro nhdng can bd, ddng vidn cd sU suy thodi ve tu tudng chinh trj, dao ddc, Ili sing, bao ehi edn true tiep canh bao ve nhdng suy thoai dd khi nhdn thd'y dd'u hieu. Td nhdng thdng tin dua ra, bao ehi eung vdi cdc lyc lupng tuydn truyen khac hinh thdnh ndn du ludn xa hpi, ldn dn nhdng cdn bd, dang vien suy thoai ve dao ddc, Idi sdng. Thdng qua nhdng thdng tin da phan dnh tren bdo ehi, CP quan qudn ly kjp thdi Chan ehinh, xd ly cdn bd, dang vien vi phgm.
Mat khde, bdo ehi Id cau noi quan trpng gida can bp, dang vien vdi quan chdng nhdn dan. Id mdt kenh giam sat quan trpng cda nhdn ddn. Hay ndi mdt cdch khac, bdo chi la "tai m i l " cda nhan dan d l kiem tra, gidm sdt can bd, dang vien. 6 day, vai trd cda bdo chi la tde ddng, tgo nen nhdn thde, danh gid eda ngudi dan d i i vdi hoat ddng eua dpi ngd can bd, dang vien trong cde ed quan dang, ehinh quyln nha nUde. Bang viec md ra cde chuyen trang tpa dam, ddng gdp y kiln mang tinh chd't phan bidn xa hpi, truyin hinh - phdt thanh tryc tiep eac cudc hop cda cd quan Dang, Nha nUdc vd Qudc Khoa hoc chinh tri - So 4/2012
hdi; trd ldi chd't van cda lanh dgo cap eao, bdo ehi trd thdnh diln dan de nhan dan bay td quan diem cua minh dd'i vdi dudng i l l , quyet sdch eda Odng va Nhd nudc ndi Chung, dd'i vdi ndng lyc, phim chit dao ddc cda ddi ngu cdn bd, ddng vien ndi rieng.
Nhdng y kiln chan thanh, thing thdn, chfnh xdc cua ngudi ddn se gdp phin ndng cao ndng lye giai quyet cdng viec vd dieu tri can bpnh suy thodi v l chfnh tri tu tudng, dao ddc, III sd'ng trong ddi ngu edn bd, ddng vien. Chang han, gan day nhd't, Bao Cyu chiln binh Viet Nam va Bdo Ngudi cao tuoi da kidn tri tim ra su thdt v l nhan than cda nd dai bieu Qud'e hdi khda Xlll Dang Thj Hoang Yen,
2. Phat huy vai trd cda bao chi trong viec tham gia giam sdt dd'i vdi dpi ngu can bp, ddng vien
Thuc t i l n each mgng Viet Nam cho thay, Dang ludn quan tam xay dyng ddi ngu can bp, dam bao cho ddi ngu can bd ludn ed su phdt trien vd nd'i tiep vdng chac, ddp dng yeu cau, nhiem vu each mgng trong tdng thdi ky, tdng giai dogn, Dudi sy lanh dgo cua Odng, da so cdn bd, ddng vien cd
^ thdc ren luyen nang cao pham cha't chinh trj, dao ddc, i l l sing, ed y thdc phue vu nhan ddn, dupc nhan ddn tin tudng. Dpi ngu edn bd, dang vien da cd nhdng ddng gdp to ldn vdo sy nghiep ddi mdi theo con dudng XHCN.
Tuy nhien, thUe trgng dpi ngd edn bd, dang vien eda nudcta hien nay dang noi ldn nhieu bat cap, y i u kem. Hdi nghj l l n thd tU BCH T J Ddng khda XI da chi ro: "Mdt bd phdn khdng nhd can bd, dang vien, trong dd ed nhdng dang vien gid vj trf lanh dao, quan ly, ke ea mdt so can bd cao e l p , suy thoai ve tU tudng chfnh trj, dao ddc, Idi song vdi nhdng biiu hien khde nhau ve sy phai nhgt \</ tudng, sa vdo ehd nghTa ed nhdn ieh k^, CO hdi, thyc dung, chay theo danh ldi, tien tdi, ken cUa dia vj, cue bd, tham nhung,
9{ghien cdu • 'Traoi^
lang phi, tdy ti0n, vd nguydn tie..."'''.
Cd t h i ndi, sy suy thodi v l tu tudng, dgo ddc cda cdn bO, ddng vidn da vd dang dnh hudng nghidm trpng tdi niim tin eda nhdn ddn d i i vdi Ddng, e h l dd. Oilu ndy dd dupe cdnh bdo nhung nd vdn dang l l n tgi, thdm chi cd ehilu hUdng trim trpng hOn,
Nguydn nhdn cda thye trgng trdn ed rd't nhilu, mdt trong s l dd Id vai trd cua cdc t l ehde tham gia gidm sdt chUa dupe phdt huy, hidu qud chua eao.
Phdt biiu tgi Hdi nghj edn bd todn qud'c qudn tridt, triln khai thye hidn Nghj quyit Trung uong 4 khda XI v l M0t s6 vi'n dS ci'p bich v4 xay ddng Ding hi$n nay, T i n g Bi thy Nguydn Phd Trpng nhln mgnh: "phdt huy vai trd gidm sdt eda nhdn dan, ede dodn the, eda bdo chi, cdng ludn"'^'.
Vdi tinh thin dd, thdi gian qua, cdc cP quan bdo chi truyin thdng da gdp p h i n khdng nhd trong viee gidm sdt, phdn bidn xa hdi, trong dd cd viec tham gia gidm sdt d i i vdi dpi ngd cdn bd, ddng vien.
Tuy nhien, bdo chi d nUdc ta chua phdt huy dupc the mgnh von cd trong tham gia kiem tra, giam sat ddi vdi hogt dpng eda cde ed quan nhd nude ndi chung, ddi vdi ddi ngu can bp, dang vidn ndi rieng. V i n cdn nhilu hien tupng ne tranh khuyet diem, thilu sdt, ndi nhieu d i n thdnh tich. Cae hogt ddng cda bdo chi mdc dd cd nhieu co g i n g , song chua t h i hien rd tinh than kien quyit dd'u tranh vdl eae hien tupng tieu eye. V i n d l bdc xdc nhd't hidn nay trong hogt ddng bdo chi d nudc ta la thilu ving mdt eP e h l thdng tin nhieu chieu, thdng tin chUa thyc sy cd tinh khdch quan, cdn ndng tinh hinh thdc, dp ddt, Ddy Id v i n de ddi hdi nhdng ngudi lam bao can kien quyit hdn trong thdi gian tdi de bao chi thpc sy trd thanh mdt cdng cy
<'» DCSVN, Van kien Hqi nghj lan thd tU BCH TU khda XI. Nxb CTQG, HN. 2012, tr.22
(2) www.chlnhphu.vn
gdp phin d i e lyc vdo vide ndng cao nSng lye vd hodn thi^n ddi ngd cdn bd, dang viin, De phdt huy vai trd cda bdo chi trong vide tham gia gidm sdt d i i vdi ddi ngd cdn bd, ddng v i i n , c i n tht/c hl$n m^t $6yiu ciu.
Thd nhit, cic cd quan bdo chi phdi lufln ty hodn thidn minh. Cy t h i Id cdc cd quan bao chi ndn "ty nhin Igi minh", n l u cao tinh thin
"ty phd binh", trudc h i t td cdn bd lanh dgo, qudn ly xuing tdng cdn bd. ddng vidn; decao trdch nhidm ddng vidn cda ngudi Idm cflng tdc thdng tin, nhit Id ngUdi gid cUPng vj lanh dgo. Mdi ngudi ty kiem d i i m d l rut ra nhdng bdi hpc kinh nghidm, phdt huy nhdng mSt t i t vd khlc phyc nhdng ton tgi. khuylt diim.
D l y mgnh vide xdy dyng ddi ngu can bp bdo chi dd ndng lyc. khd ndng ehuyin mdn vd phim chat dgo ddc ddp dng dii^c nhdng ddi hdi cda thue t i l n . Ddy Id van de cd y nghta quyit djnh d i n sy thdnh cdng eda hoat ddng bdo ehi d nudc ta thdi gian tdi, trong dd cd vai trd tham gia gidm sat ddi ngd cdn bd, ddng vien. Dpi ngu can bp lam bao phai khdng ngdng ren luyen. ndng eao phim chd't dgo ddc cdch mang, trinh dd vd ndng lyc ehuyen mdn, nghidp vu dip dng nhdng ydu eau ngdy cdng cao cda cupe sd'ng. Nha bdo phai cd ly tudng, cd ban linh chinh trj vdng vang, cd dgo ddc vd lUdng tdm nghe nghidp, d i u tranh kien quyit va vupt ldn mpi cdm dd. tidu ope d l gid vdng vj tri tidn phong cua nghi nghidp. Bdi le, trong bdi cdnh n i n kinh t l thj trudng, sp xdotrfln cda nhilu thang bac gid trj dang Idm tha hoa mdt bd phdn khdng nhd nhdng ngUdi lam bao. Do dd, van de boi dudng thudng xuyen ve pham c h i t dao ddc cho dpi ngu cdn bO bdo ehi la mdt vide cd ^ nghTa va t i m quan trpng ddc bidt.
Khi dua ra ede gidi phdp v l xdy dyng Ddng. Hdi nghj lan thd tU BCH T\J Odng khda XI da n h l n manh: "chan chinh ho?l dpng thdng tin, tuyen truyen; quan ly cd hi§u 4/2012
Hgfiien cdu • Trao doi
qua hogt ddng bdo chf theo djnh hudng eda Dang vd Nha nudc"'^'. Theo dd, "ehu trpng nang eao tinh tu tudng, phat huy mgnh me ehde nang thdng tin, gido dye, to ehde va phan bien xa hdi cda cdc phUdng lien thdng tin dgi chdng vi Ipi ieh cda nhan ddn vd dd't nudc; khac phyc xu hudng thUPng mgi hda, xa rdi tdn ehl, mye dich trong hogt ddng bdo chi, xuat bdn. Tdp trung ddo tao, bdi dudng, xay dUng dpi ngQ hogt ddng bdo chf, xud't ban vdng vdng v l chinh trj, tu tudng, nghidp vu vd cd nang lye ddp dng t i t ydu c l u cda thdi ky mdi"*^',
Thd hai. sda d i i , bo sung, hodn thidn vd ban hanh cdc vdn ban ludt, dudi ludt nhlm tgo ra hdnh lang phdp ly day dd, ro rang, thdng thodng de gidp bdo chi tham gia gidm sat doi vdi ddi ngd edn bd, ddng vien ngdy cang tdt hdn.
Dang va Nhd nude can tao ra cd e h l v l mat phdp ly d l y dd, thdng thoang hdn, trong dd quy djnh rd phgm vi, hinh thdc tiep can thdng tin cda bdo ehi; quyln vd trdch nhiem cua ddi ngd bdo ehi trong qud trinh hogt ddng. Dac biet, can quy djnh rd trdch nhiem eung cd'p thdng tin cda cde cd quan, ddn vj, ban, ngdnh cho bdo chi, tranh tinh trang ddn day trdch nhiem, "dim" thdng tin khi cd hien tupng cdn bd, ddng vidn vi phgm. Dieu nay da dupc de cap d i n nhieu tren cae phUdng tien thdng tin dai chdng vd tgi nhieu cudc hdi thdo. Vi vay, cac cd quan lanh dgo, qudn If can day manh vide nghien cdu sda ddi, hoan thien eac van ban luat phd hdp vdi sy phdt trien cda xd hdi; xdy dyng va ban hdnh cae quy djnh mdi lien quan de'n hogt ddng bao chi, trong dd ed quy djnh ve co che tham
'" DCSVN, Van kidn Hdi nghi lan thd tU BCH TU khda XI, Nxb CTQG, HN. 2012, tr.36
'^' Ban Tuyen gido Trung Udng, Tai lieu nghidn cdu Nghi quyit Hdi nghi lan thd tU BCH TU Dang Cong san Vidt Nam khda Xi (ddng cho can bd chd chit va bdo cdo vidn). Nxb CTQG, HN. 2012, tr.52
gia gidm sat cdn bd, ddng vidn eda bdo chf.
Thd ba. xdy dyng ed ehe khuyln khich edn bd, ddng vidn vd nhdn ddn eung d p thdng tin cho bdo chi dd'i vdi cdc hdnh vi sai trdi trong vide chip hanh dudng I l i , chinh sdch, phdp ludt; thuc thi nhidm vp chinh trj vd tu tudng, dgo ddc, Id'i sd'ng cua ddi ngd cdn bd, ddng vien,
D l giup eho cde cd quan bdo chi, truyin thdng ldm tot vai trd tham gia gidm sdt eda minh. D i n g vd Nhd nude ein sdm ban hdnh quy e h l khuyln khich, dpng vien, khen thudng dd'i vdi nhdng ngudi cd tinh thin trdch nhiem, ddng cam phe binh nhdng hdnh vi sai trdi, cdc hidn tupng quan lieu, tham nhung, suy thodi v l tu tudng ehinh tn, dao ddc. 111 sing... trong cdn bd, dang vien.
Day se la cd sd de mpl ngUdi dan trong xa hdi dung cam cung cap thdng tin ve cde hidn tupng tieu eye, sai trdi cho bao chi, gdp phan gidp bdo ehi thyc hidn t i t hPn vai trd eda minh. Dong thdi, qua ede nguon thdng tin dd, bdo chf kip thdi phdt hien nhdng nhdn to tich cyc, dien hinh, gUPng ngudi td't, viec td't trong dpi ngu can bd, dang vidn d l gidi thieu rdng rai trong xa hdi.
Thd td, bao ehi can phoi hpp chdt che vdi ede chd the gidm sat khdc, nhU: Mdt trdn T l quoc, cac doan t h i ehinh tri - xa hdi, quan chdng nhdn dan trong qud trinh tham gia gidm sat can bd, dang vien. Sy phd'i hpp chdt ehe gida bdo ehi vdi cac lyc lupng ndy se gdp phin ldm cho hogt ddng giam sdt cdn bd, dang vien dgt hieu qud eao hpn. Vdi Uu t h i truyin tai thdng tin nhanh. trdn phgm vi rdng, bdo ehi se nhanh chdng tgo nen dU ludn xa hdi dd'i vdi cde thdng tin dd dang tdi. td dd tao ra sy tde ddng gidp eho cdc cd quan quan If cd cac hinh thdc chan chinh kjp thdi.
Tdm Igi, ddng hdnh vdi nhdng budc phat trien cda dd't nUdc trong 87 ndm qua, bdo (xem tiip trang 65) Khnn hnr rhinh tri - ."^n A/9n^9
gido due • "Dd-o tao
thuan ve thdi gian hpc l^J' thuyet, thue hdnh, ky nang,,. sao eho nguon lao dpng dupe dao tao dap dng dUde nhu eau thpc tidn trong tinh hinh d l i mdi cda xa hdi hidn nay.
- Ve eP sd vdt chat sU phgm - trang thilt bi thye hdnh: Nguon tdi ehinh eda nhd trudng chd y i u Id td ngdn sach nha nUdc nen nhd trUdng se d i u tU ede trang thilt bj phuc vy cho viee hpe ly thuyet va thyc hanh nhQng ky ndng ed bdn. Sau khi hpc ly thuyit va thyc hdnh cP bdn, ngUdi hpe se dupe thye hanh dng dyng tgi cdc DN, cdc xudng sdn xuat. DN la ndi tryc tiip sdn xud't vd canh tranh song cdn tren thj trudng nen hp se dau tu nhdng cdng nghe hien dgi phuc vy cho qud trinh sdn xuat. Khi thye tap tai day, ngudi hpe se cd cd hdi tiip can vdi nhdng cdng nghe tien tiln. Dieu nay rat khd thpc hien neu nhu chi trdng ehd vao sy dau tu cua nha trUdng, vi nhd trUdng khdng dd dieu kidn de cap nhat lien tue eac trang thiet bj phat trien nhU vu bdo cua t h i gidi trong dieu kien nguon tdi chinh hgn hep eua minh.
- V l can bd, gido vien: Dpi ngd cdn bd giang dgy, gido vidn dgy nghi cd nang khiiu su pham, cd kha nang truyen dat ly thuyet tdt, nhung vJec thuc hanh cua gido vien thudng rat han che (vi do'i vdi^ngudi , lam cong tac giang day, phdn idn thdi gian la tap trung cho viec giang day chd it tap I trung vao nghien cdu cdng nghe hien dgi).
• DUdng nhien, trong qua trinh dao tao, ddi I ngu giao vien cua nha trudng la ra't quan I trpng, nhUng ben canh do can ket hpp vdl cac ky su, thd bac cao nhieu kmh nghiem tai cac DN. Dpi ngu nay la ngudl true tiep tham gia vao qua trinh san xuat nen nhdng tinh huong trong qua trinh san xuat se dupe ho truyen dat kip thdi cho ngudi hoe. Khi dd, tren thi trudng lao dong, dp lUc tuyen dyng lao dong co kmh nghiem lam viec se dUpc giam bdt
- Ve tai chinh; Nguon tai chinh eda nhd trJdng se phuc vu cho cdng tac can ban Khoa hoc chinh tri - So 4/2012
nhU: xdy dpng ehUPng trinh, ndng d p chat lupng gido vien, cP sd vat chit va trang thilt bj phyc vy cdng tac gidng dgy, hpe tap d cdc trudng. Nguon tdi ehinh td phia DN se hd trp hpe blng eho ngUdl hpc, d i u tu trang thilt bj vd ede phUPng tidn gidng day tai DN.
Trong qud trinh thpc tdp tgi DN, ngUdi hpc cdng trpc tiip tgo ra s i n phim cho DN, do vdy cung dupe DN tra luong tUdng xdng.
V l ddnh gid td't nghidp: Hdi ddng ddnh gid td't nghidp phdi ed sU tham gia eda nhd trudng vd DN; nha trUdng chd y i u phy trdch phin \^ thuyet, DN se ddm nhdn phan thyc hdnh. Myc tieu cda trudng vd DN ta lidn k i t dgy nghe nen vide ddnh gid thuc hdnh se mang tinh quyit djnh trong k i t qua td't nghiep cda hpc vien.
Tdm Igi, viec cdc trudng edng lien kit vdi DN d l ddo tgo ngudn nhan lUc chat lupng cao la mdt hanh ddng thiet thpc nhd't d l hudng dng Cudc van ddng "Ndi khdng vdi dio tao khdng dat chuan vi khdng dip dng nhu ciu sd dung cda xa hd!', gdp phan on djnh thi trudng lao ddng d nude ta, gidp eho lao ddng Viet Nam ty lin hdi nhap vdo ngudn lao ddng trong khu vuc vd tren t h i gidi.Q
PHAT HOY VAI TRO CUA BAO CHI...
(tiip trang 57) ehi nude ta da khdng ngdng ldn mgnh, ddng gdp quan trpng vao sp nghiep xdy dpng vd bdo ve T l qude. Vdi tU each Id ed quan ngdn ludn cda Dang, cdng cy cda Nhd nude, bdo ehi da vd dang phdt huy vai trd gidm sat xa hdi, trong dd cd viec tham gia gidm sat cdn bp, ddng vien, qua dd, gdp phin xdy dung ddi ngd edn bd, dang vien eua Ddng vd Nha nude ngay edng vdng mgnh de gdnh vde trpng tfdeh phdt trien dd't nude trong dieu kien mdi.Q
