XAC DINH M O T SO TOUR DU LICH 6 KHU V i r c QUAJVH CAC DAM THANH LAM - CAU HAI
PHAM VliTHONG^
Tnidng Dgi hgc Suphgm - Dgi hoc Hue
Tom tat: Khu vac quanh cac dim Thanh Lam - Cau Hai bao gdm cac xa nam giua 2 tuyen qudc lg IA, qudc lp 49B. Khu vyc nay hpi tu diy dii cic yeu td de phat trien du lich. Tai nguyen du lich chu yeu gom co 22 lang nghe ndng, ngu, tieu thii cdng nghiep, 8 dinh lang, 4 ngoi chua, 3 di tich van hoa Cham Pa, 9 di tich lich sir each mang, 12 le hdi dan gian va nhilu canh quan thien nhien dam pha, bien. He thdng giao thong c6 quoc lp IA va 49B rit thuan lpi de phat trien du lich quanh khu vuc. Khu vuc nay nam lien ke trung tam du lich Hue, hang nam co gin 2 trifu khach du lich. Tuy nhien cac thi manh nay chua dupc khai thac phuc vu du lich. Do vay, bai bao nhim dl xuit mpt sd tour du lich de khai thac cac the manh gop phan phat trien du lich tinh Thira Thien Hue.
1. CO S d DE XAC Dpffl CAC TOUR DU LICH 6 KHU VUC PHIA NAM PHA TAM GLMSIG VA PHU CAN
1.1. Tai nguyen du lich a. Tdi nguyen biin, d&mphd
Bd bien tiiudc khu vyc phy can phia nam phi Tam Giang dai khoang 39km ed cac bai bien nhu: Thuan An, Vinh Thanh, Vinh Hien, Ddng Duong - Ham Rdng (biln Tu Dung), Cua bien Tu Hien. Cie bii bien deu cd dien tieh rgng, thoang, cat min, sdng ldn, radi trudng nude trong sach tao nen tiem nang to ldn cho hoat ddng du lich.
Vimg phia nam dim phi Tam Giang - Ciu Hai l i bd phan chii yeu cua he dam phi ldn nhit Ddng Nam A. Dam pha co nhieu he sinh Ihii quan trgng (ciia sdng, rong - cd bien, rimg nggp man, bai trieu...); da dang vdi khu he nude nggt, lg, man; phong phii ve thanh phin loii. Tai day da xic dinh dugc hang tram loai ddng thye vat tir thye vat phii du (tao, rong biln), 7 loii cd biln v i ed nude ngpt, nhilu ddng vat day, cic logi ci. Vio mua ddng, cd cie loai ehim di eu den sioh sdng va sinh sin tir cac vung dia li xa xdi, lanh gia...
Khu vye tap ttung nhilu chun di ttn cua sdng Dai Giang, dim Sam - An Truyin, chan niii Ttiy Vin, dim Ciu Hai. Vung dim phi co nhilu khu rimg ngip man phan bd d cua sdng Dgi Giang, dam Sam, dim Lap An (phia Ddng). Hd sinh thai rimg ngap man rit phong phii: vl thuc vat cd 31 loii vdi nhieu loai dac tnmg; vl dgng vat da dang vl thinh phin loii, die biet Ii ddng vgt thuy sinh trong dd ddng vat phii du, nhieu loai edo triing, siu bp, kiln mdi... gdp phin da dgng cic gidng loai sinh vit d day [2], [3].
Vimg bien, dim phi cd tiem nang de phat ttien nhieu loai hinh du lieh die thu eiia Thua Thien Hue: sinh thii, nghi dudng; t h ^ quan eac boat ddng san xuat; tham gia danh bit
Tap chi Khoa hoc va Giao due, Tniong Dai hoc Sti pham Hue ISSN 1859-1612, S60I(21)/20I2: tr. 67-75
PHAM VIET HONG
thuy hai sin, ciu ca, du tiiuyln, cheo tiiuyln; du lich im tiiuc; du lich kham phi dim pha; du ljch giii tti, till tiiao tten nude; du ljeh nghien ciiu...
b. Tdi nguyen song, sudi, ho, thdc, suoi nu&c ndng
He thdng sdng, sudi, hd cua khu vyc bao gdm sdng Phd Lgi, sdng Trudi, hd Chiu Son, hd Ba Ciia, hd Phii Bai, thie Nhj Hd tiiuan lgi cho du lich tham quan, giai tti. Ngoai ra cdn cd sudi nude khoang ndng MJ An cd gii tti cho du lich chfta benh.
c Tdi nguyen du ljch nhan vdn
Dinh ldng, chiia: Cac xa quanh phia nam dim phi Tam Giang - Cau Hai cd cae dinh ling tieu bilu: Dmh chiia Thiiy Duong, dmh Da Le Thugng, dmh Bin Mdn, dinh My Lgi, dinh An Duong, dmh An Tmyin, dmh ling Duong No, dinh Lai Thi.
Ben canh h? thdng dinh ling, d diy cdn cd nhilu ehua cd gii fri van hda, du ljch tc ldn:
Chiia Dieu Vien, ehiia Thinh Duyen (Tuy Vin), chiia An Bang, chua Ba La Mat.
Di dch thdi so sir: 6 tiidn Nam Phd, xi Lpc An - Phii Ldc phit hidn hai chile riu da, ed thin dai 7cm, rpng 4,5cm, hinh dgng riu tii giic co nidn dai thdi dd da mdi. [4]
Di tich vdn hda Cham Pa: Trong khu vyc cdn ldn tai mpt sd di tich van hda Chim Pa nhu tiiip My Khinh (xa Phii Didn), tiiip Linh Thai, di lich Am Bi (mii Lmh Thai). [4]
Ldng mg. phu tho. nhd th&: Ling mp tieu bilu nhu khu nghta ti-ang An Bang, ling Nguyin Cu Trinh (Lpc Bdn), m$ Tran Quy Cdng, Hoang Quy Cong (Ldc An). Nhi thd, phii thd nhu nhi Thd ho Tran Dinh (Ldc An), nhi thd hg Td Dong (Phii Dien), nha thd Nguyin Khoa Chiem vi Nguyen Khoa D5ng (Phii Thugng); phu thd Ninh Thuin (Phii Miu). Ngoii ra cdn cd cic nha thd Thien chiia giao va ni^m Phit dudng d cic xa. [1]
Di tich ljch sir - cdch mang: Khu vyc ed nhieu di tieh gan Hen vdi eong cudc chdng Phip, M> nhu Dpng Sim (Thuy Duong), ngi ba Rang Bd (Da Bac), dia dao Bach Mi, diem hgi nghi dim Ciu Hai (Vinh Giang), trgm Hen Ige chg MJ Lgi (Vinh MJ), ddn My Lgi (Vinh My), ddn Ha Than (Vmh Thanh), ti-in Hii Thinh (Thuin An), Bin Da (Phii Duong).
Ngoai ra, ttong khu vue cdn cd nha luu niem Bic Hd (Phii Duong), nha luu niem Nguyen Chi Dieu, cac nhi d, dinh chiia... cd kiln tnic cd.
Ldng nghi:
+ Ling nghe ndng: Cd rit nhilu nhung ed thd khai thic mgt sd ling gin cic tuyln giao thdng nhu Thanh Lam, Luu Khanh, My An... Cae ling ttdng hoa, ran sgch nhu Tien Ndn, Vgng Tri Tay, Vpng Tri Ddng, Thanh Tien (Phii Miu - Phu Vang).
+ Ling nghe ei: Ling ehii Thuan An, An Bing; san xuit nude mim An Duong (Phii Thuin); Lang Trii (Phii Dien); ehl biln nude mira, torn ehua Cy Lgi (Phii Hii); che biln hai sin Hiln An (Vinh Hiln).
+ Lang nghe tiiii edng ttnyin thdng: Nghl ve ttanh tiid d Lgi An (Sinh - Phii Mgu);
nghe lim hoa giiy d Thanh Tien (Phii Mgu); nghl lam ttirdng - liin giiy ling
XAC DINH MQT S 6 TOUR DU LICH 6 KHU VUC QUANH CAC DAM THANH LAM...
Chudn (Phii An); nghe lam ehdi ddt Thanh Lam (Thiiy Phuang); nghe dan lit d Thiiy Thanh (Vmh Thanh); nghe chim ndn d Tien Ndn - Phii Mau, Duong Nd - Phii Duong, Phii Dien; nghe nau rugu gao d Thuy Duong, nghe lira binh tet d Duong Nd (Phii Vang)...
Le hgi:
Bing 1.1. Mgi so le hgi dien hinh khu vuc phu can phia nam ddm phd Tam Giang - Cdu Hai [4]
Stt
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8
9
10 11 12
Loai Ic h$i Tiiang Thiiy Duong Te lang Dg Le Thupng T I lang P h i Bai Te lang Chiep Bi Te lang MJ* Lpi c i u ngu. An Bing Le xuan thii lang H6a Duin c i u ngu Thuin An
L I thu te lang Chuon
V§t lang Sinh Te lang Duong No Le tS Thanh Mmh
ThJri gian (Am lich) 9-10/1
16/08 Dong chi
14/06 15/01 Thang5
3/01 12/01
Thang8
10/01 Thang8 Thang3
Dia dilm td c h i ^ (xa) Thiiy Duang Thuy Phuong Phu Bai Phii Thugng
VmhMf Vinh An
Phii Thuan Thuin An Dinh lang Phu
An
Phii Mau Phii Duong Phu Bai, Thuy
Phil
Doi tavng dutrc tuvngniem Thanh hoang, khai canh Ngai khat canh Thanh hoang Khai canh Cac vi to tien Cau mua thuan gio hoa
c i u cho dan lang no im, duoc mua Ciu mua thuin gio boa, dupc miia...
Cac vi to tien Cau an. Iam ^ phat dai
Cac vi to tien Thanh hoang
Noi dung Le tiic yeu va chanh te Le tiic yen va chanh te Le tiic yeu va chanh te Le tiic yeu va chanh te Nghi thuc CO truyin.
Dua thuyen, keo co Le te theo n ^ i thiic c6 truyen. £)ua ghe, L I tic yfiu va chanh te, thong bao vcri than linh L I ti. Tro choi dan gian, h o a d ^ g . . . Nghi thiic CO hat xuong, nhac le. Lam cac con vat bieu trung L I tk. Vit truyin thing Nghi tiiiic CO uuyln Nghi thirc co tmyen: Hat boi. dua ghe Cae le hgi khae: Tel Nguyen Dan; ll td chiic ki niem eac sy Iden lich sCr, ldn vinh cae danh nhan; Festival Hue; "Festival Thuin An bien ggi"; "Chg que ngiy hdi" dugc Id chiic vao cic dip Festival vdi nhieu boat dgng phong phii; cie phong tue tip quan (gid, chap, cudi hdi, ma chay, mung thg...)
Am thuc: Binh canh ci ldc Thiiy Duong, binh canh Nam Phd (Phii Thugng), khoai luge, cic loai mim (mim rude, sd, c i . . . ) . cac loai che, cie mon an che bien tu bien...
L OC 1)6 2.2. TAI NGUVEN DU LICH DOC TUVI?N » 6 N G B O V 6 N G QUANH PHIA NAM » X M PHA TAM (JIANG - cXu HAI
XAC DINH M O T S O TOUR DU LICH d KHU VUC QUANH CAC DAM THANH LAM...
1.2. C o s d h a ting
Giao thdng van tai li yeu td dac biet quan trgng ddi vdi td chuc tour du lich. Phin ldn eic tour du lich chi duge thyc hien khi cd kha ning van chuyen du khich. Hoat dgng eua eic tour du lich thudc khu vyc phia nam phi Tam Giang phy thudc chu ylu vao tuyen dudng bd quanh phi va eic tuyln dudng thiiy tien phi.
Ve dudng bg: Hien nay trong khu vyc d i ed cie tuyln qudc IgIA, 49B, 49 tao thanh true giao thdng thuin lgi bao quanh phia nam phi Tam Giang. Ngoai ra cdn cd cic tinh lg 10,11,12 chay xuyen qua khu vuc.
Ve dudng thuy ed nhieu tuyln dudng tu sdng Huong xuyen qua phi Tam giang v i thdng vdl bien.
Do vgy td chuc eae tom du lich kham phi phia nam phi Tam Giang cd the lya chgn nhilu loai phuong lien giao thdng dl Ihyc hien.
2. MOT SO TOUR DU LICH KHU VUC PHIA NAM PHA TAM GIANG VA PHU CAN Tour 1: Tham quan cdc di sdn vdn hda khu vuc ven phd Tam Giang
T h i n h Phd Hu6 - Thiiy Dinmg - Vinh Hiln - Phu Dien - Thi trSn Thuan An - Phii Duong - Phii Thuwng - TP. H u i
- Thai gian tham quan du lich: 1 ngay - Phuong lien tham quan: Di hang xe miy, d td.
- Sdn phdm du lich tham quan:
+ Thiiy Duong: Tham quan khdng gian, kien tnic, hoa van dinh lang Thiiy Duang, chua Dieu Vien. Tham quan di tieh Ddng Sam
+ Vinh Hien: Tham quan chua Thinh Duyen -I- Phii Dien: Tham quan thap Cham My Khanh
+ Thj trin Thuan An: Tham quan di tich Trin Hai Thanh, dmh Thai Duong Ha, mieu Am Linh, lam bien, am thuc hii san
+ Phii Duong: Tham nha luu mem Bac Hd, di tt'ch Am Ba, Ben Da d ling Duong Nd
•I- Phii Thugng: Tham quan dinh Lgi The, chua Nam Phd, ehua Giac The, Nggc Anh Tuor 2: Tham quan cdnh quan thien nhien (phong cdnh, danh thang ddi nui - bien, ddm phd Tam Giang)
TP. H u i - Thiiy Phuong - Thi T r i n Phu Loc - Vinh Hiln - Vinh An - Vinh Thanh - Thi t r i n Thuan An - Phu An - TP. H u i .
- Th&i gian tham quan: 1 ngdy
- Phuang tien tham quan: Xe miy, d td; di thuyen tir thi tran Phii Ldc sang Vinh Hien.
PHAM VIET HONG
- Sdn phdm du lich tham quan:
+ Thiiy Phuong: Tham quan canh ddng liia Thiiy Phuang
+ Thi Trin Phii Ldc: Ngim nhin canh quan dam Cau Hai tir tten ehiia Phudc Son.
+ Vinh Hien: Tham niii Tiiy Vin, Linh Thii; ngam nhin cinh quan dim Ciu Hai va lang que tti tten Ihip Dieu Ngy (chua Thinh Duyen); thara quan cira biln Tu Hien, bai bien Ddng Duong - Ham Rdng va bai bien Vinh Hiln.
*• Vinh An: Tham quan canh quan tten dam Thiiy Tii.
+ Thi trin Thuin An: Tham quan bii bien va cua bien Thugn An, i m thyc hii sin.
Ngim nhin Thuin An, rung nggp man Tan My tii eiu Thuin An.
+ Phii An: Tham quan dam Chudn va he thdng nd sao.
Tour 3: Tham gia hogt dpng sdn xudt nong nghiip - ngu nghiep - thu cdng nghidp truyen thong
Thinh Pho Hui - Phii Miu - Phii An - Phii Hii - Vinh Thanh - Vinh An - Vinh Hien - Thiiy Phirong - TP. Hui
- Thdi gian du ljch • 2 ngdy 1 dim - Phuang tien du lich: Xe mdy. d id. thuyin.
-Sdn phdm du ljch:
+ Phii Miu: Tham gia trdng rau, hoa d lang Tien Ngn; lam hoa giiy Thanh Tien.
+ Phii An: Tham gia nau rugu va gdi banh Tet d lang An ttnyin (ci ngay thudng vi ttong ngiy Tet)
+ Phii Hii: Tham gia lam nude mim d ling Cy Hai -^ Vinh Thanh: Tham gia dan lit d thdn 2 + Vinh An; Tham quan ling chai An Bing + Vinh Hien: Tham gia chi biln hai san Hiln An
+ Thiiy Phuong: Tham gia lam ndng nghiep, chdi ddt d Thanh Lam Tour 4: Vui chai, gidi tri, nghi du&ng
Thinh Phd Hui - Thi trin Phu Lgc - Vinh Hiln - Vinh Thanh - Thi trSn Thuan An - Phu Duong - Thanh Phd Hue
- Thdi gian du lich: 2 ngdy 1 dim - Phucmg tiin du lich: Xe mdy. d td.
- Sdn phdm du lich:
XAC DINH M O T S O TOUR DU LICH Cl KHU VUC QUANH CAC DAM THANH LAM...
+ Thi trin Phii Ldc: Nghi dudng, vui choi tai khu du lieh sinh thii Vedana Lagoon;
nghi ngai, thu thai tren chiia Phudc Son.
-^ Vinh Hien: Tham quan chua Thanh Duyen; tham gia cac ttd choi tren bai bien Ddng Duong - Ham Rdng.
+ Thi tran Thuin An: Nghi dudng, tim bien d bai biln Thuan An.
+ Phii Duong: Tim sudi nude khoang ndng My An Tour 5: Am thuc
Thinh Phd Hui - Thiiy Duong - Thi trin Phu Ldc - Vinh An - Phii Hai - Thi trin Thuin An - Phii An - Thinh Phd Hui
- Th&i gian du lich : 1 ngdy 1 dim - Phuong tien du lich: Xe mdy, d td.
- Sdn phdm du lich:
+ Thuy Duong: Thudng thdc banh canh ci ldc, rugu gao Thiiy Duong.
+ Thj tran Phii Lge: An udng cac die sin dim phi lai khu du lich Miii Ne.
+ Vinh An: Thudng thiic cac mdn i n dim pha tten dim Thiiy Tu.
+ Phii Hai; Thudng thdc nude mam lang Trii - Cy Hai
+ Thi Iran Thugn An: Thudng thdc cac dac sin bien tgi bai bien Thugn An + Phii An: Thudng thdc banh Tet lang Chudn, rugu ling Chudn va cac mdn in tren
dim Chudn.
Tour 6: Hpc tap nghien ctru
Thinh Phd Hue - Thiiy Dmmg - Vinh HiSn - Vinh An - Thi tran Thuin An - Phu Miu
- Th&i gian du lich: 2 ngdy - Phirong lien di: Xe mdy, d Id. thuyin - Sdn phdm du lich:
+ Thiiy Duong: Nghien eiiu kien true, hoa van d dinh ehua, chiia Didu Vien; tim hieu each thuc va hogt dgng nau rugu gao Thuy Duong.
+ Vinh Hien: Nghien ciiu cae dang dia ly tu nhien d ciia bien Tu Hien, bai bien Ddng Duong - Ham Rdng, Vinh Hien; Iden tnic chiia Thanh Duyen, cic di tich niii Linh Thai.
+ Vinh An: Tun hieu Id hgi cau ngu vi dua trii d lang An Bang, cac hogt ddng cua ling ngu nghiep An Bing.
PHAM VIET HONG
+ Thi trin Thuan An: Nghien eim cac dang dia ly ttr nhien d cua Thugn An. Tun hilu di tich Tiin Hii Thanh v i hdi eiu ngu d ling Thai Duong Ha
+ Phii Mgu: Tim hilu vl phuong tiiuc canh tie eua ling trdng rau, hoa Tien Ndn.
Tour 7: Tdng hop
Thanh Phd Hui - Thuy Dirong - Thi t r i n Phii Ldc - Vinh Hiln - Vinh An - Phii Hai - Thi t r i n Thuan An - Phii Dirong - Phii Mau.
- Thdi gian du lich: 2 ngdy 1 dim - Phirong tiin di: Xe mdy. d td, thuyen - Sdn phdm du lich:
+ Thiiy Ducmg: Tham quan va nghien eiiu kiln ttiie, hoa vin dmh chua Thuy Duong, ehiia Dieu Vien, di tich Ddng Sim; tham quan le Xuin te, thu ll ling Thiiy Duong; thudng thirc mdn banh canh ci ldc Thiiy Duong; mua rugu gao Thuy Duong.
+ Thi trin Phu Lge: Tham quan ehiia Phudc Son; tham quan cinh quan dim Ciu Hai vi thi trin Phu Lgc hr tten chiia Phudc Son va can Da Bac; cheo thuyin, ciu ci tren dim Ciu Hai; thudng thue eac dae san dim Ciu Hai.
+ Vinh Hien: Tham quan chiia Thinh Duyen, niii Tiiy Van va niii Linh Thai, canh quan dim Cau Hai va cua bien Tu Hien, bien Vinh Hidn; nghien ciru kidn Inic;
nghi dudng d bai bien Vinh Hien va dam Can Hai; thudng thdc cac dae sin bien va dim phi; tham gia eae ttd choi din gian v i the thao tren cic bii bien.
+ Vinh An: Tham quan chiia vi nghTa dia lang An Bang; einh quan bien An Bing v i dim Thiiy Tii; dinh bit ca, gid nd tren dim Thiiy Tii; thudng thuc eac mdn an tten dim Thuy Tii.
+ Phii Hai: Tham gia lam nude mim d ling Cu Hai, tham quan biln Phii Hai.
-^ Thi ttin Thuan An: Thara quan bien Thugn An, diitii Thai Duong Hg, Milu Am Linh, cinh quan dim Chudn va cua bien Thuin An tii tren ciu Tmdng Ha.
+ Phii Duong: Tham quan dinh ling Duong Nd, nha luu niem Bac H6, di tich Bin Di. Am Bi, canh quan hai ben sdng phd Lgi va canh ddng trdng liia My An; tim sudi nude khoing My An.
+ Phii Mgu: Tham quan vi tham gia ttong hoa, rau lang Tien Ngn, ling lim hoa giiy Thanh Tien, nha luu niem Nguyin Chi Dilu.
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
[1] Phdng Vin hda. The thao va Du ljch huyen Phii Vang (2008). Quy hogch phdt triin du lich huyen Phti Vang - tinh Thira Thien Hui din ndm 2010 vd dinh hudng din ndm 2020. Thira Thien Hui.
XAC D|NH MOT SO TOUR DU LICH 0 KHU VVC QUANH CAC DAM THANH LAM...
[2] So Van hda. The thao va Du ljch Thira Thien Hue (2008). Bdo cdo ldng hgp dieu chinh guy hogch long the phdt trien du ljch Thua Thien Hue den ndm 2010 vd dinh hudng din ndm 2020. Thira Thien Hui
[3] UBND tinh Thira Thieo Hui (2009). Di dn phdi triin kinh ti tdng hgp viing kinh ti ddm phd Tam Giang - Cdu Hai den ndm 2020. Thira Thien Hue.
[4] http://www.hue.vnn.vn/disandulich/2007/06/220735.
Title: DETERMINATING SOME TOURS IN THE AREA AROUND THE THANH LAM - CAU HAI LAGOONS
Abstract: The area around Thanh Lam - Cau Hai lagoons includes communes, located between National Highway IA and Highway 49B. This area is fiill of factors for the development of toiuism. Major tourism resources include 22 villages, living on agriculture, fishery and handicrafts, 8 village communal houses, 4 temples, 3 Cham cultural relics, 9 historic revolutional spots, 12 folk festivals and many natural landscapes of lagoon and sea.
Transportation system is the National Highway IA and 49B, which are very convenient to develop tourism around the area. This area is adjacent to the tourist center of Hue, which nearly 2 million tourists visit every year. However, this advantage hasn't been exploited for tourism.
Therefore, the article suggests some tours to exploit the strengths and contribute to developing tourism of Thua Thien Hue province.
TS. PHAM VIET H 6 N G
Khoa Dja ly, Tmdng Dai hoc Su pham - Dgi hpc Hue
