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The role of fire and fire-related factors on germination and growth of grassland species.

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Figure 1.1: Map of South Africa showing the distribution of the arid, semi-arid and mesic areas (ACOCKS, 1988)
Figure 2.1: Diagram showing the relationship between the physical and chemical cues from fires within the seed environment (Diagram taken from VAN STADEN et al., 2000)
Figure 3.1: Effect of smoke solutions (smoke-water 1:500 v/v and butenolide 10 -8 M) on seed germination rate and final germination percentage of six mesic grassland species at constant temperatures under 16:8 h light:dark conditions
Figure 3.2: Effect of smoke-water (1:500 v/v) and butenolide (10 -8 M) on shoot and root length (mm) of six mesic grassland species at different temperatures under 16:8 h light:dark conditions
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GENERAL OVERVIEW Effects of fire on seed germination CURRENT APPLICATIONS OF PLANT-DERIVED SMOKE IN VARIOUS FIELDS MATERIALS AND METHODS DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS INTRODUCTION DISCUSSION Future research avenues

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