• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

Characteristics of laser In-situ alloyed titanium aluminides coatings

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2024

Membagikan "Characteristics of laser In-situ alloyed titanium aluminides coatings"

Copied!
7
0
0

Teks penuh

(1)

2351-9789 © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of SMPM 2017 doi: 10.1016/j.promfg.2016.12.013

Procedia Manufacturing 7 ( 2016 ) 39 – 45

ScienceDirect

1 2 + 3 %3

!#" 4, %3 5 6 7

2) ,

(

8

3 .)

3 ,

3+

!

" ## $% &'($( !

() )) ) + + , ) , ) $"" () ) 7 ) ) , () ) , + , 9 ) () ) 7 ) , ) , ) ( * : () ) 3 #) ) # (* () ) 3 ! " 7; ) 7;

+ () ) +, <= ) (*!3 (*3 (!*"3 ) > ) ( *

?,3 ) (!*" ) )) (* ) (*! 7 ) (* () @/! 3 !3 " 7; !%!3 &!3 !!!! !%!3 , () ) ) (*(*!

' () *) +) +, - ./

# +, ) 0 % ' () *) +) +, - ./

# +, ) 0 %

)(%* @3 @# 3 :# 3 3 ( (* <#, <=

8 2 )

- A (B0

© 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of SMPM 2017

(2)

( (* , ) + ) + ) ) CD

* ) (#* ) 3 ),,3 * ( 3 )) , ) + ) ) () E#(* (!* ) C3 !D ) ), + ) () E#(* ) ) + , + ) ) ) ), ) ) ) )#) , CFD 2,3 ) ) ) 7 + (* ) + )) ) ), #> + C"#D

() ) (* + ) +, ) * ( >3 + F& G3 ) > + +, + ) #> C3!D () > ) , #> ) ) (* ) ) #, , , )) , + 7 ) (* () +) ) ) - . CFD3 : - 6 ) C"D : C3 %D ) ,) (* # , H ) 3 :I+ C&D ? C$D : (* ) J ; CD J CD : (* ) #, () : )3 ,

: +, 3 ) ) ) ) ) # > () (* , ) : )K ) :#- 6#) :-6 , + +, ) : -+ :- ? ) 6 : 2 21=3 3 ) * () , ) 7 ) ) , ( * (* () 3 ) ) )

.+ +

2, + ) , .) ) 0 + F"#$ L +, (:3 ()7 ?+@ M 2 () (#*#F/ + % > % > " ! + . ) + #+ ) () + ) ) ) +

.+.+ #

* !7; 1? + , ) , () , ) )

* " + ?(/ ,3 ) ) 3 ) * +7 * , 73 ) )) 3 +) ) ) * > !#, 00 N ) ) ) , ) + () + # !O 3 , () A # 7;3 + 0 F 3 )

(3)

3 " () , & G ) G

.+2+ #

() : (* +) ) +) ) + 5P ) #! () , 4 4#:Q:* - ) 1) , , < ; !F <#, ) 2 5R ) ) , ) 0 7 /7 @(#

) #) , # !

2+ + ! (

S H ) (* + +, ( * ) (#*#F/ + ) ) + 7;3 + ! 7;3 " 7;

7; () )7 ) &"T!" 9 )) +, () , ) ) #7 ) ) # 7; () , ) ) # ), () ), ) # ) ) , ) ) ) + 7 () + , ) # + () ) ) ) + )

H () (* 7;3 + ! 7;3 " 7; 7;

1 H ) ) , ) ) + () ) + + ) ) + ) 1 ) ) ) ) ) ) + 7; () , (#* 7; + () + ) ) ) ) 1 H +3 ) ) , + ) )) #7 + + S+

H ) + T" ) +

(4)

+ () 3 ) 7;3 H

() ) H ) (*

# 7; () ) 7; 3 ) ) ) ) () + > + 7;3 + 3 ) ! 7; ) " 7; () ) ) )

(> U *, V R#(!* V (* V (*!

H - , ) (* 7;

() - ) H ) ) " 7; () 7;3 + ! 7;3 , ! 7;

() ) ) ) ) ) 3 + ) )) )) ) , + + ! 7; * ) 7; ) ) , () + ) ) ! 7; + ) ) (* ) ,

2+.+#

() ) (* + +, , ) 7 H ! () ) 7 ) <# (

* + H A * F##!F!3 ( #"#&3 (S #"#&%"3 *S! #F#

&%%3 *(S #"#""%3 (*! F#&#F&%!3 (!*" #F#&3 (* #F#! () + ) 7 ) ) ) ) ) )) W ) ) () 7 ) ) 7 ) F#F&3 "#&" %"#&"O + 7 #O "#O () + + ) ) + ) 7 )) ) ) () 7

(5)

) ( * )) ) ) ) ) )

;) + ) 73 3 ) ) 7 + ) ) )) ) ) * ( > )+, + , ) + ) ,3 ) + ) > 7 ) ( * ) 7 , ) > + ) ) () 7 ) ) + + ) #> ) ) ) () > , !&%$O 7;

H ! () <#, 7 ) 2+2+3 #

() #) +, ) , (+ () ) (+ ) ) ) 1 3 ) , + ) ) ) , ) + ) 1 3 ) ) ) ) ) A XXX)3 ) ) + ) CD ) ) ) > ) ) ) )7

# E# ) ))77, CD ) !#& @/ (*

(), + ) @/ ) ) ) ) () ) ) , ) )

(+ A , ) )

: 7; ( @/! @/! * @/!

! && !

! & &! !"

(6)

" !!F !! !"

!% !% !%F

(+ ) ) ) +, + TF @/ ) ) 3 > ) ! 7;

)) ) ) ) !" @/

1 ) , > ) ) ) ) ) 7 )) () /7 ) (* ! @/ C%D !"T" @/ &"T" @/

(* (!* C&D3 , ) ) F& @/ (*

) -. ? %3 3 + , ) () ) ) ) ) (* () ) &(*

)3 +, > 3 ) ) ) + ! @/ ) F @/ ) S ) ) +, ?

1 ,3 ) ) ) 9 , + ) ) ) ) (* () 3 <= ) ) (* (!* )) ) <= > ) > , ) (!*" + ) , ) ) , + () ) + ) (* ( * ) N ) ) 7 ) () )A

1 + (* ( * , )9 () ) + #" 7; #)

(* ) 7;9

() ) , ) ) (*! (!*" .) ) + ) )) 9

() ) ) ) ) (*(*! 7

() 7 )) ) 21= ? * ! () ) 7 )7 ) 6:2 )

!

CD - 17Y3 4 ?)3 * =)3 @ ?,3 42 )3 * 6,3 (,73 ()) * F$ & %%#&"

CD 6 53 / )73 1 503 * )3 * /3 : 503 * )73 1S 2 A -

#"

C!D - @0)3 5)3 @3 4 (7 F! " !#F CFD Z)3 @ 13 5 13 * F& !%#!

C"D : @3 (? 6)3 -A * !F F # CD 2 @3 " " !$&#F

C%D = .3 2 :,3 H))3 2 " " $!#$!

C&D ;4 [)3 : H3 - -3 : % $$ !"#!&

C$D 5 5)3 = =)7)3 6 ;,3 * "" # CD ? ;3 )3 4S F"$$! "#"

CD @J Z3 -A * ! $$$ &$#$"

CD /6 -73 Z/ 603 / Z ))3 2 $&% &#

C!D * (3 2) 4 * & ""$#"F

CFD ? .3 .3 Q3 :+3 H3 3 2 .3 = % ! $!#$$

C"D /5 .3 3 * )3 * *#*)3 * - & % &#"

(7)

CD 1 ))77,3 H 3 1 3 ), !$ !&#!$

C%D . ?3 4 [)3 [)3 @ [)3 Z 3 4 2)3 * "! % $!#$!

C&D : :I+3 H )7,3 Q 5\)3 H ,073 4 () F F &"#&

C$D 4 ?3 Z @3 @ ?)7)3 ? 5 )3 ( 073 4 @3 1 " !!#F CD @ J3 @ ;3 -A * F % &%#$F

CD @ J3 :3 J [)3 * :3 @ ;3 ! #

CD Z 3 23 6 @,3 @ :3 [ 3 ( .A , F" F

$$#!!

C!D 3 ( 5,3 ( ()3 63 -A * !$#!! %#!

CFD 2 :3 J <3 Z 3 -A* !! %#!

C"D = 3 @)3 ;+3 4 4 * ), $&3 :"$#:

CD @ 3 1,3 4 () *, 2, " &$#$&

C%D 1* +3 :* 2)3 - / :3 *1 %* "%#"

C&D Z 3 Z [)3 [)3 2 :3 @ 3 2 3 ( 6 , 2) %#%%

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Peer review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the ICTE

Published by University of Isfahan This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses BY-NC-ND 4.0 Doi:

Published by University of Isfahan This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses BY-NC-ND 4.0 Doi:

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 22nd

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 4th

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 3rd