Afifah N. 2009. Penggunaan Methylobacterium spp. untuk invigorasi benih cabai rawit (Capsicum frustecens L.) [skripsi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Agustiansyah, Ilyas S, Sudarsono, Machmud M. 2010. Pengaruh perlakuan benih secara hayati pada benih padi terinfeksi Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
terhadap mutu benih dan pertumbuhan bibit. Jurnal Agron. Indonesia
38(3): 185-191.
Atlas RM. 2010. Handbook of Microbiological Media. Ed ke-4. Washington (US): ASM Pr.
[BBPPMBTPH] Balai Pengembangan Mutu Benih Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura. 2007. Inventarisasi Data Patogen Tular Benih. Jakarta: Balai Besar Pengembangan Pengujian Mutu Benih Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura, Departemen Pertanian, Bogor.
Balitbang Tanaman Pangan. 1991. Padi. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman pangan. Bogor (ID). Balitbang Tanaman Pangan.
Baker CM, Chitrakar R, Obulareddy N, Panchal S, Williams P, Melotto M. 2010. Molecular battles between plant and pathogenic bacteria in the phyllosphere. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 43(8): 698-704.
Dath AP, Devadath S. 1983. Role of inoculum in irrigation water and soil in the incidence of bacterial blight of rice. Indian Phytopathol. 36: 142–144. Departemen Pertanian. 2008. Hawar daun bakteri. Informasi ringkas bank
pengetahuan padi Indonesia. http://www.deptan.go.id [5 Oktober 2009]. Direktorat Perlindungan Tanaman Pangan. 2012. Luas serangan opt utama pada
periode maret-september 2011. Diakses dari http://tanamanpangan.deptan.go.id/ [7 Oktober 2012].
Fernando WGD, Ramarathnam R, Krishnamoorthy AS, Savchuk SC. 2005. Identification and use of potential bacterial organic antifungal volatiles in biocontrol. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 37: 955–964.
Gnanamanickam SS. 2009. Biological Control of Rice Diseases. London (GB): Springer.
Hacisalihoglu G, White J. 2006. Optimum matriconditioning treatments for improving pepper seed germination. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 119: 282- 283.
Hastuti RD, Lestari Y, Saraswati R, Suwanto A, Chaerani. 2012. Capability of
Streptomyces spp. in controlling bacterial leaf blight disease in rice plants.
American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 (2): 217-223. Huang JS, De Cleene M. 1989. How Rice Plants are Infected by Xanthomonas
campestris pv. oryzae. Proc. International Workshop on Bacterial Blight of Rice. IRRI. Manila. pp. 31-42.
Ilyas S, Sudarsono, Nugraha US, Kadir TS, Yukti AM, Fiana Y. 2009. Teknik Peningkatan Kesehatan dan Mutu Benih Padi. Laporan Hasil Penelitian. Institut Pertanian Bogor Bekerjasama dengan Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Departemen Pertanian. Bogor. 40 hal.
Ilyas S, Kadir TS, Yukti AM, Fiana Y, Fadhilah S, Nugraha US, dan Sudarsono. 2007. Efektivitas pestisida nabati dan agens hayati dalam mengendalikan
30
patogen utama terbawa benih padi secara in-vitro. Seminar ‘Apresiasi Hasil Penelitian Tanaman Padi Menunjang Peningkatan Produksi Beras Nasional (P2BN)’. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi, Sukamandi, 19 November 2007.
Ilyas S. 2006. Review : Seed treatments using matriconditioning to improve vegetable seed quality. Bul. Agron. 34(2): 124- 132.
Jabeen R, Iftikhar T, Batool H. 2012. Isolation, characterization, preservation and pathogenicity test of xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae causing BLB disease in rice. Pak. J. Bot. 44(1): 261 -265.
Jeyalakshmi C, Madhiazhagan K, Rettinassababady C. 2010. Effect of different methods of application of Pseudomonasfluorescens against bacterial leaf blight under direct sown rice. J. of Biopesticides 3(2): 487 – 488.
Ji P, Campbell HL, Kloepper JW, Jones JB, Suslow TV, Wilson M. 2006. Integrated biological control of bacterial speck and spot of tomato under Weld conditions using foliar biological control agents and plant growth- promoting rhizobacteria. Biological Control 36: 358-367.
Khan AA, Miura H, Prusinski J, Ilyas S. 1990. Matriconditioning of Seed to Improve Emergence. Proc. Sym. Stand Establishment of Horticultural Crops. Minnesota. 19-40.
Krishnamurthy K, Gnanamanickam SS. 1998. Biological control of rice blast by
Pseudomonas fluorescens strain pf 7–14: evaluation of a marker gene and formulations. Biological Control 13: 158–165.
Kumar A, Guha A, Bimolata W, Reddy AR, Laha GS, Sundaram RM, Pandey MK, Ghazi IA. 2013. Leaf gas exchange physiology in rice genotypes infected with bacterial blight: An attempt to link photosynthesis with disease severity and rice yield. AJCS 7 (1): 32-39.
Mary CA, Nair SK, Saraswathi P. 2001. Survival of Xanthomonas oryzae pv.
oryzae (Ishiyama 1922; Swings et al, 1990). J. Tropic. Agric. 39: 76-78. Mew TW, Alvarez AM, Leach JE, Swings J. 1993. Focus on bacterial blight of
rice. Plant Dis. (77): 5–12.
Mishra DS, Kumar A, Prajapati CR, Singh AK, Sharma SD. 2013. Identification of compatible bacterial and fungal isolate and their effectiveness against plant disease. J. Environt. Bio. 34:183-189.
Mizukami T dan Wakimoto S. 1969. Epidemiology and control of bacterial leaf blight of rice. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol 7: 51-72.
Moubark MY, Abdel-monaim MF. 2011. Effect of bio-control agents on yield, yield components and root rot control in two wheat cultivars at new valley region. Not. Sci. Biol. 3(4):79-87.
Myint SS, Nyunt KM, Ko HK, Thein MM. 2007. Study on the effect of different urea fertilizer rates and plant population on the severity of bacterial blight (BB) of rice. J. Agric. and Rural Dev. in the Tropics and Subtropics
108(2): 161-167.
Nair JR., Singh G, Sekar V. 2002. Isolation and characterization of a novel
Bacillus strain from coffee phyllosphere showing antifungal activity. J. Appl. Microbio. 93: 772–780.
Noda T, Kaku H. 1999. Growth of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in planta and in guttation fluid of rice. Annu. Phytopathol. Soc. Japan 65: 9 –14.
Pal KK, Gardener BM. 2006. Biological control of plant phatogens. Plant Health Instructor : 1-25.doi:10.1094/phi-a-2006-1117-02.
Palupi T. 2012. Seed Coating dengan agen hayati untuk perbaikan mutu Benih Padi yang terkontaminasi Bakteri Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae [disertasi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Reddy APK, MacKenzie DR, Rouse DI, Rao AV. 1979. Relationship of bacterial leaf blight severity to grain yield of rice. Phytopathology 69: 967-969. Robert PR, Germaine K, Franks A, Ryan DJ, Dowling DN. 2008. Bacterial
endophytes: recent developments and applications. FEMS Microbiol 278: 1 – 9.
Sakthivel N, Mortensen CN, Mathur SB. 2001.Detection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in artificially inoculated and naturally infected rice seeds and plants by molecular techniques. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 56: 435- 441.doi:10.1007/s002530100641.
Santosa DA, Handayani N, Iswandi A. 2003. Isolasi dan seleksi bakteri filosfer pemicu tumbuh dari daun padi (Oryza sativa L.) varietas IR64. J. Tanah dan Lingkungan 5(1): 7-12.
Suparyono JL, Catindig A, dela Pena FA, Ona IP. 2003. Bacterial Leaf Blight. http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org. [20 April 2009].
Sutakaria J. 1984. Penyakit Benih. Bogor (ID): IPB Pr.
Swings J, Van Den Mooter M, Vauterin L, Hoste B, Gillis M, Mew TW, Kersters K. 1990. Reclassification of the causal agents of bacterial blight
Xanthomonas campestris pathovar oryzae and bacterial leaf streak
Xanthomonas campestris pathovar oryzicola of rice as pathovars of
Xanthomonas oryzae new species ex Ishiyama 1922 Revived Name. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (40): 309 –311.
Velusamy P, Immanuel JE, Gnanamanickam SS. 2013. Rhizosphere bacteria for biocontrol of bacterial blight and growth promotion of rice. Rice Science 20 (5): 1-7.
Vikal Y, Das A, Patra B, Goel RK, Sidhu JS, Singh K. 2007. Identification of new sources of bacterial blight resistence in wild oryza species. Plant Genetic Resources 5 (2): 108-112.
Yarnia M, Tabrizi EFM. 2012. Effect of seed priming with different concentration of GA3, IAA and kinetin on azarshahr onion germination and seedling growth. J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res. 2(3): 2657-2661.
32