KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
3. Kepada Peneliti selanjutnya
Disarankan untuk meneliti usatani semangka merah dan semangka kuning dengan memasukan variabel yang belum dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ahmad, S. 2006. Analisis Komparasi Usahatani Pepaya dan Pisang Barangan Di Kabupaten Deli Serdang(Studi Kasus: Desa Negara Kec, STM Hilir Kab. Deli Serdang) Fakultas Pertanian USU Medan
Anonimous, 2010. Macam-Macam Metode Sampling Tahan Pembuatan Laporan Penelitian.
http://yudhislibra .wordpress.com Diakses Pada Tanggal 4 Oktober 2015.
Badan Pusat Statistik, 2013. Kabupaten Langkat Dalam Angka 2013. Sumatera Utara.
Darmawaty, S. 2013. Berbagai Faktor Sosial Ekonomi yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas, Biaya Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Semangka Di Kabupaten Serdang Berdagai, Skripsi Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Hanafie, R. 2010. Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Yogyakarta: Andi Publisher.
Hasyim, H. 2006. Analisis Hubungan Karakteristik Petani Kopi Terhadap Pendapatan (Studi Kasus:
Desa Dolok Seribu Kecamatan Paguran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara). Medan: Jurnal Komunikasi Penelitian Lembaga Penelitian USU.
Husodo, S. Y. 2004. Pertanian Mandiri. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Jakfar dan Kasmir. 2003. Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Prenada Media Grup.
Manurung, M. Dan Rahardja, P. 2004. Uang, Perbankan, Dan Ekonomi Moneter. Jakarta: Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.
Mubyarto. 1989. Pengantar ekonomi Pertanian. Jakarta: Lembaga Penelitian, Pendidikan Dan Penerangan Ekonomi Dan Sosial.
Prawirokusumo, S. 1990. Ilmu Usahatani. Yogyakarta: BPFE.
Prejnanta, F. 1999. Agribisnis Cabai Hibrida. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Prihatman, K. 2000. Pepaya (Carica Papaya L). Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pembangunan Di Perdesaan. Jakarta: BAPPENAS.
Sajogyo, P. 1999. Sosiologi Pedesaan Jilid 1. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Pers.
Soekartawi. 1995. Analisis Usaha Tani. Jakarta: UI-Pers.
Sunarjono, H. 2013. Berkebun 26 Jenis Tanaman Buah. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Supriana, T. 2016. Metode Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Medan: Medan Press.
Suratiyah, Ken. 2009. Ilmu Usaha Tani. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Wihardjo, S. 1993. Bertanam Semangka.Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Lampiran 1b. Karakteristik Petani Semangka Kuning
Lampiran 2B. Biaya Benih Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
Lampiran 8b Biaya Saprodi Usahatani Semagka Kuning Perhektar No sampel
Jenis Saprodi
Benih Pupuk Pestisida Total Biaya (Rp)
total 14,294,000 79,349,600 14,122,069 107,765,669 rata-rata 476,467 2,644,987 470,736 3,592,189
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11B Produksi, Penerimaan Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Semangka Kuning PerHektar
∑ 501320 109,450.00 1,829,868,234.13 335,347,910.45 1,494,520,323.68
Rata-rata 16711 3,648.33 60,995,607.80 11,178,263.68 49,817,344.12
Lampiran 12 B Analisis B/C Dan R/C Usaha Tani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
∑ 1,829,868,234.13 335,347,910.45 1,494,520,323.68 4.46 5.46
Rata-rata 60,995,607.80 11,178,263.68 49,817,344.12 4.46 5.46
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 13BHasil Analisis Regresi Faktor-Faktor Produksi Semangka Kuning
Model Summaryb
Model R R Square
Adjusted R Square
Std. Error of the Estimate
1 .906a .821 .792 2532281.702
a. Predictors: (Constant), TENAGA KERJA, BENIH, PESTISIDA, PUPUK
b. Dependent Variable: PENERIMAAN
ANOVAb
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 7.352E14 4 1.838E14 28.664 .000a
Residual 1.603E14 25 6.412E12
Total 8.955E14 29
a. Predictors: (Constant), TENAGA KERJA, BENIH, PESTISIDA, PUPUK b. Dependent Variable: PENERIMAAN
Coefficientsa
Model
Unstandardized Coefficients
Standardized Coefficients
t Sig.
B Std. Error Beta
1 (Constant) -7.645E7 5.213E7 -1.466 .155
BENIH -7.201 64.898 -.010 -.111 .913
PUPUK 36.992 15.069 .280 2.455 .021
PESTISIDA -1.057 7.979 -.013 -.132 .896
TENAGA KERJA 10.633 1.905 .687 5.583 .000
a. Dependent Variable: PENERIMAAN
Lampiran 3B Biaya Pupuk Usahatani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
Total 18510 30,000 18,510,000 11006 48,000 17,609,600 10854 90,000 32,562,000 21336 15,000 10,668,000 61,706 79,349,600 Rata
-rata 617.00 1,000 617,000 366.87 1,600 586,987 361.80 3,000 1,085,400 711 500 355,600 2,057 2,644,987
Lampiran 4B Biaya Pestisida Usahatani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar No Prepakton
Lampiran 5B Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
No
Pengolahan Lahan Pemupukan Dasar Pemasangan Mulsa
Tenaga Kerja (HKO) Total 30.57 3,650,000 3,722,312 29.74 1,390,000 1,373,978 34.35 2,335,000 2,672,540 44.19 2,472,000 3,641,732 34.77 2,340,000 2,711,508 14,122,069
Rata-rata 1.02 121,667 124,077 0.99 46,333 45,799 1.14 77,833 89,085 1.47 82,400 121,391 1.16 78,000 90,384 470,736
Universitas Sumatera Utara
21 4.17 35,000 3.33 70,000 379,166.67 2.50 25,000 1.67 50,000 145,833.33 2.50 35,000 1.67 70,000 204,166.67
∑ 129.65 1,050,000 113.27 2,100,000 12,466,250 71.73 750,000 81.03 1,500,000 5,844,841.27 76.66 1,050,000 71.02 2,100,000 7,654,583.33 Rataan 4.32 35,000 3.78 70,000 415,541.67 2.39 25,000 2.70 50,000 194,828.04 2.56 35,000 2.37 70,000 255,152.78 Lanjutan Lampiran 5B Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
Penanaman Penyemprotan Pestisida Pemupukan Penyulaman
Tenaga Kerja (HKO)
5.00 25,000 0.00 50,000 125,000 0.00 35,000 3.75 70,000 262,500 2.50 35,000 2.50 70,000 262,500 2.50 25,000 1.25 50,000 156,250.00 84.25 750,000 70.81 1,500,000 5,646,825.40 61.79 1,050,000 72.54 2,100,000 7,240,277.78 71.73 1,050,000 81.59 2,100,000 7,876,666.67 64.13 750,000 67.95 1,500,000 4,905,059.52 2.81 25,000 2.36 50,000 188,227.51 2.06 35,000 2.42 70,000 241,342.59 2.39 35,000 2.72 70,000 262,555.56 2.14 25,000 2.26 50,000 163,501.98
Lanjutan Lampiran 5B Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Kuning Per Hektar
Penyiangan Penyemprotan Rumput Pemanenan
Tenaga Kerja (HKO)
2.22 35,000 4.44 70,000 311,111.11 3.33 35,000 2.22 70,000 311,111.11 15,556 100 1,555,555.56
3.75 35,000 3.75 70,000 393,750 1.25 35,000 5.00 70,000 262,500 16,563 100 1,656,250
5.00 35,000 2.50 70,000 437,500 2.50 35,000 3.75 70,000 306,250 16,500 100 1,650,000
4.44 35,000 2.22 70,000 388,888.89 1.11 35,000 4.44 70,000 233,333.33 15,389 100 1,538,888.89
3.33 35,000 5.00 70,000 408,333.33 3.33 35,000 3.33 70,000 350,000 18,333 100 1,833,333.33
3.00 35,000 4.00 70,000 350,000 3.00 35,000 3.00 70,000 315,000 15,200 100 1,520,000
2.86 35,000 4.29 70,000 350,000 2.86 35,000 4.29 70,000 350,000 17,143 100 1,714,285.71
3.75 35,000 3.75 70,000 393,750 3.75 35,000 2.50 70,000 350,000 16,250 100 1,625,000
4.29 35,000 2.86 70,000 400,000 1.43 35,000 5.71 70,000 300,000 16,857 100 1,685,714.29
2.50 35,000 1.67 70,000 233,333.33 3.33 35,000 1.67 70,000 291,666.67 15,208 100 1,520,833.33
4.00 35,000 4.00 70,000 420,000 4.00 35,000 4.00 70,000 420,000 19,000 100 1,900,000
6.00 35,000 2.00 70,000 490,000 2.00 35,000 6.00 70,000 350,000 18,400 100 1,840,000
2.50 35,000 5.00 70,000 350,000 3.75 35,000 2.50 70,000 350,000 16,000 100 1,600,000
4.00 35,000 3.00 70,000 385,000 3.00 35,000 3.00 70,000 315,000 15,600 100 1,560,000
4.29 35,000 2.86 70,000 400,000 4.29 35,000 2.86 70,000 400,000 16,929 100 1,692,857.14
3.33 35,000 3.33 70,000 350,000 1.11 35,000 4.44 70,000 233,333.33 15,000 100 1,500,000
5.00 35,000 5.00 70,000 525,000 1.67 35,000 5.00 70,000 291,666.67 18,667 100 1,866,666.67
3.33 35,000 5.00 70,000 408,333.33 3.33 35,000 3.33 70,000 350,000 18,333 100 1,833,333.33
3.33 35,000 2.22 70,000 311,111.11 3.33 35,000 2.22 70,000 311,111.11 15,333 100 1,533,333.33
107.44 1,050,000 110.97 2,100,000 11,404,861.11 85.02 1,050,000 105.52 2,100,000 9,644,722.22 501,320 3,000 50,132,003.97 3.58 35,000 3.70 70,000 380,162.04 2.83 35,000 3.52 70,000 321,490.74 16,711 100 1,671,066.80
Lampiran 5A Total Biaya Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Hektar
Mulsa Penanaman Penyemprotan
Pestisida Pemupukan Penyulaman Penyiangan Penyemprotan
Rumput Pemanenan Total Biaya Tenaga Kerja
∑ 12,466,250 5,844,841 7,654,583 5,646,825 7,240,278 7,876,667 4,905,060 11,404,861 9,644,722 50,132,004 122,816,091 rataan 415,542 194,828 255,153 188,228 241,343 262,556 163,502 380,162 321,491 1,671,067 4,093,870
Lampiran 6b Penyusutan Peralatan Usahatani Semangka Kuning Perhektar
No
25 50,000 5,000 2.00 6 7,500.00 15,000.00 410,000 20,000 1.00 30 13,000.00 13,000.00
Total 1,558,000 150,000 61.14 180 234,666.67 478,019.18 12,540,000 600,000 42.10 900 398,000.00 557,560.85
Rata 51,933 5,000 2.04 6 7,822.22 15,933.97 418,000 20,000 1.40 30 13,266.67 18,585.36
Lanjutan Lampiran 6b Penyusutan Peralatan Usahatani Semangka Kuning PerHektar
Parang Kereta Sorong
60,000 5,000 2.50 6 9,166.67 22,916.67 600,000 40,000 1.67 30 18,666.67 31,111.11
1,615,000 150,000 49.99 180 244,166.67 407,622.35 19,110,000 1,200,000 45.21 900 597,000 899,424.60
53,833 5,000 1.67 6 8,138.89 13,587.41 637,000 40,000 1.51 30 19,900 29,980.82
Lanjutan Lampiran 6b Penyusutan Peralatan Usahatani Semangka Kuning Perhektar
Mesin air selang air
1,300,000 50,000 1.00 30 41,666.67 41,666.67 300,000 0 2 3 100,000 200,000
Lanjutan Lampiran 6b Penyusutan Peralatan Usahatani Semangka Kuning Perhektar
Polybag Mulsa
50 0 238 3 16.67 3,966.67 260,000 0 12.5 3 86,666.67 1,083,333.33
Lampiran 7b Total biaya penyusutan usahatani semangka merah perhektar No
Penyusutan Alat (Rp) Total Biaya
Penyusutan (Rp) Cangkul Sprayer Parang Kereta
Sorong Mesin air selang air Polybag Mulsa
1 19,583.33 17,083.33 10,416.67 26,250.00 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,360,633.33 2 22,380.95 18,095.24 11,904.76 26,666.67 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,366,347.62 3 16,666.67 25,333.33 16,666.67 44,000.00 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,389,966.67 4 18,750.00 22,222.22 18,750.00 31,111.11 34,722.22 200,000 4,150.00 1,083,333.33 1,413,038.89 5 15,000.00 12,666.67 18,333.33 20,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,353,633.33 6 19,583.33 17,708.33 10,416.67 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,358,341.67 7 11,190.48 18,095.24 10,714.29 29,047.62 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,356,380.95 8 11,190.48 19,047.62 13,095.24 30,476.19 - 200,000 3,900.00 1,083,333.33 1,361,042.86 9 15,333.33 25,333.33 18,333.33 37,333.33 - 200,000 3,916.67 1,083,333.33 1,383,583.33
11 15,666.67 13,333.33 15,000.00 42,666.67 41,666.67 200,000 4,166.67 1,083,333.33 1,415,833.33 12 16,666.67 14,444.44 8,333.33 20,740.74 - 200,000 3,816.67 1,083,333.33 1,347,335.19 13 20,833.33 15,833.33 10,416.67 27,500.00 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,361,883.33 14 18,750.00 16,666.67 10,416.67 23,333.33 52,083.33 200,000 3,933.33 1,083,333.33 1,408,516.67 15 17,407.41 14,074.07 16,666.67 45,185.19 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,380,666.67 16 12,500.00 21,111.11 12,500.00 35,555.56 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,368,966.67 17 15,666.67 14,166.67 18,333.33 37,333.33 41,666.67 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,414,466.67 18 10,714.29 18,095.24 10,714.29 26,666.67 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,353,523.81 19 20,000.00 17,708.33 9,375.00 27,500.00 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,361,916.67 20 11,190.48 18,095.24 13,095.24 31,428.57 - 200,000 3,933.33 1,083,333.33 1,361,076.19 21 19,583.33 22,222.22 22,916.67 31,111.11 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,417,855.56 22 15,000.00 25,333.33 15,000.00 40,666.67 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,383,300.00 23 16,666.67 29,333.33 15,000.00 37,333.33 - 200,000 3,933.33 1,083,333.33 1,385,600.00 24 9,791.67 16,666.67 9,375.00 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,933.33 1,083,333.33 1,346,433.33 25 15,000.00 13,000.00 16,666.67 20,333.33 41,666.67 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,394,000.00 26 11,190.48 18,095.24 10,714.29 26,666.67 - 200,000 3,933.33 1,083,333.33 1,353,933.33 27 16,666.67 15,925.93 10,185.19 24,444.44 46,296.30 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,400,818.52 28 13,888.89 23,611.11 12,500.00 31,111.11 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,368,411.11 29 13,888.89 21,111.11 13,888.89 33,888.89 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,370,077.78 30 18,518.52 14,814.81 18,518.52 20,740.74 46,296.30 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,406,188.89 Total 478,019.18 557,560.85 407,622.35 899,424.60 339,120.37 6,000,000 119,116.67 32,500,000 41,300,864.02 Rataan 15,933.97 18,585.36 13,587.41 29,980.82 11,304.01 200,000 3,970.56 1,083,333.33 1,376,695.47 Lampiran 10B Total Biaya usahatani semagka Kuning perpetani
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Nomer Sampel
Biaya Tetap Biya Variabel
Total Biaya
1 1,360,633.33 3,750,000 - 5,110,633.33 3,690,750 3981250 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,153,500.00 13,264,133.33 2 1,366,347.62 3,750,000 - 5,116,347.62 3,743,571 4178571 144,000.00 385,714.29 8,451,857.14 13,568,204.76 3 1,389,966.67 3,750,000 - 5,139,966.67 3,598,800 4680000 144,000.00 540,000.00 8,962,800.00 14,102,766.67 4 1,413,038.89 - 100,000 1,513,038.89 3,621,883 3762500 120,000.00 - 7,504,383.33 9,017,422.22 5 1,353,633.33 - 100,000 1,453,633.33 3,509,300 3865000 144,000.00 270,000.00 7,788,300.00 9,241,933.33 6 1,358,341.67 3,750,000 - 5,108,341.67 3,571,625 4037500 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,090,625.00 13,198,966.67 7 1,356,380.95 3,750,000 - 5,106,380.95 3,609,657 4085714 144,000.00 385,714.29 8,225,085.71 13,331,466.67 8 1,361,042.86 3,750,000 - 5,111,042.86 3,623,800 4085714 144,000.00 385,714.29 8,239,228.57 13,350,271.43 9 1,383,583.33 3,750,000 - 5,133,583.33 3,573,800 4980000 144,000.00 540,000.00 9,237,800.00 14,371,383.33 10 1,357,091.67 - 100,000 1,457,091.67 3,655,800 3943750 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,081,050.00 9,538,141.67 11 1,415,833.33 3,750,000 - 5,165,833.33 3,561,000 3930000 144,000.00 - 7,635,000.00 12,800,833.33 12 1,347,335.19 3,750,000 - 5,097,335.19 3,532,800 3850000 144,000.00 300,000.00 7,826,800.00 12,924,135.19 13 1,361,883.33 - 100,000 1,461,883.33 3,682,050 3956250 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,119,800.00 9,581,683.33 14 1,408,516.67 - 100,000 1,508,516.67 3,663,250 4093750 144,000.00 - 7,901,000.00 9,409,516.67 15 1,380,666.67 - 100,000 1,480,666.67 3,584,189 3866667 144,000.00 300,000.00 7,894,855.56 9,375,522.22 16 1,368,966.67 - 100,000 1,468,966.67 3,516,800 4316667 144,000.00 450,000.00 8,427,466.67 9,896,433.33 17 1,414,466.67 - 100,000 1,514,466.67 3,527,000 3725000 144,000.00 - 7,396,000.00 8,910,466.67 18 1,353,523.81 - 100,000 1,453,523.81 3,569,800 3864286 144,000.00 385,714.29 7,963,800.00 9,417,323.81 19 1,361,916.67 3,750,000 - 5,111,916.67 3,666,800 4062500 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,210,800.00 13,322,716.67 20 1,361,076.19 3,750,000 - 5,111,076.19 3,568,800 3935714 144,000.00 385,714.29 8,034,228.57 13,145,304.76 21 1,417,855.56 - 100,000 1,517,855.56 3,646,550 3512500 144,000.00 - 7,303,050.00 8,820,905.56 22 1,383,300.00 - 100,000 1,483,300.00 3,606,800 4760000 144,000.00 540,000.00 9,050,800.00 10,534,100.00 23 1,385,600.00 - 100,000 1,485,600.00 3,525,800 4870000 144,000.00 540,000.00 9,079,800.00 10,565,400.00 24 1,346,433.33 3,750,000 - 5,096,433.33 3,675,550 3981250 144,000.00 337,500.00 8,138,300.00 13,234,733.33 25 1,394,000.00 - 100,000 1,494,000.00 3,511,000 3830000 144,000.00 - 7,485,000.00 8,979,000.00 26 1,353,933.33 - 100,000 1,453,933.33 3,590,371 4214286 144,000.00 385,714.29 8,334,371.43 9,788,304.76 27 1,400,818.52 - 100,000 1,500,818.52 3,575,022 3777778 144,000.00 - 7,496,800.00 8,997,618.52
28 1,368,411.11 - 100,000 1,468,411.11 3,466,967 4566667 144,000.00 450,000.00 8,627,633.33 10,096,044.44 29 1,370,077.78 - 100,000 1,470,077.78 3,515,800 4341667 144,000.00 450,000.00 8,451,466.67 9,921,544.44 30 1,406,188.89 3,750,000 - 5,156,188.89 3,580,333 3761111 144,000.00 - 7,485,444.44 12,641,633.33
∑ 41,300,864.02 48,750,000 1,700,000 91,750,864.02 107,765,669 122816091 4,296,000.00 8,719,285.71 243,597,046.43 335,347,910.45 Rata 1,376,695.47 1,625,000 56,667 3,058,362.13 3,592,189 4093869 143,200.00 290,642.86 8,119,901.55 11,178,263.68
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1A. Karakteristik Petani Semangka Merah
Lampiran 2A. Biaya Benih Semangka Merah Per Hektar
(Rp/Benih) Total harga (Rp/Ha)
1 238 500 119,000
Lampiran 8A Total Biaya Saprodi Usahatani Semangka Merah Perhektar No sampel
Jenis Saprodi
Benih Pupuk Pestisida Total Biaya (Rp)
total 3,573,500 79,349,600 15,940,149 98,863,249 Rata-rata 119,117 2,644,987 531,338 3,295,442
Lampiran 10A Produksi, Penerimaan Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Semangka Merah PerHektar
∑ 548,693 80,950 1,480,456,790 328,420,876 1,150,627,029
Rata-rata 18,290 2,698 49,348,560 10,947,363 38,354,234
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11A Analisis B/C Dan R/C Usaha Tani Semangka Merah Perhektar
Lampiran 12A Hasil Analisis Regresi Faktor-Faktor Produksi Semangka Merah
a. Predictors: (Constant), TENAGA KERJA, PESTISIDA, PUPUK, BENIH
b. Dependent Variable: PENERIMAAN
ANOVAb
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 2.971E14 4 7.429E13 10.089 .000a
Residual 1.841E14 25 7.363E12
Total 4.812E14 29
a. Predictors: (Constant), TENAGA KERJA, PESTISIDA, PUPUK, BENIH b. Dependent Variable: PENERIMAAN
Lampiran 13 A Hasil Analisis Korelasi Produksi Dan Pendapatan Semangka Merah
Correlations
PRODUKSI PENDAPATAN
PRODUKSI Pearson Correlation 1 .467**
Sig. (2-tailed) .009
N 30 30
PENDAPATAN Pearson Correlation .467** 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .009
N 30 30
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Lampiran 3A Penggunaan Pupuk Dan Biaya Pupuk Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Hektar
30 610 1,000 610,000 350 1,600 560,000 378 3,000 1,134,000 700 500 350,000 2,654,000 Total 18455 30,000 18,455,000 10758 48,000 17,212,800 10718 90,000 32,154,000 21249 15,000 10,624,500 78,446,300 Rataan 615.17 1,000 615,167 358.6 1,600 573,760 357.27 3,000 1,071,800 708.3 500 354,150 2,614,877
Lampiran 4A Biaya Pestisida Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Hektar
No Prepakton
Lampiran 4A Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Petani
No Sampel
Pengolahan Lahan Pemupukan Dasar Pemasangan Mulsa
Tenaga Kerja (HKO) Total 33.98 3,650,000 4,131,954 31.89 1,390,000 1,475,846 49.76 2,335,000 3,876,129 45.55 2,472,000 3,751,016 34.69 2,340,000 2,705,205 15,940,149 Rataan 1.13 121,667 137,732 1.06 46,333 49,195 1.662 77,833 129,204 1.52 82,400 125,034 1.16 78,000 90,173 531,338
Universitas Sumatera Utara
23 2.50 35,000 5.00 70,000 437,500 0.83 25,000 2.50 50,000 145,833 2.50 35,000 1.67 70,000 204,166.67
Lanjutan Lampiran 4A Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Petani
Penanaman Penyemprotan Pestisida Pemupukan Penyulaman
Tenaga Kerja (HKO)
2.50 25,000 2.50 50,000 187,500 2.50 35,000 2.50 70,000 262,500 2.50 35,000 5.00 70,000 437,500 2.50 25,000 2.50 50,000 187,500 62.45 750,000 89.62 1,500,000 6,042,207.88 60.19 1,050,000 74.35 2,100,000 7,311,175.21 70.39 1,050,000 125.72 2,100,000 11,264,373.93 54.42 750,000 78.53 1,500,000 5,286,881.87 2.08 25,000 2.99 50,000 201,406.93 2.01 35,000 2.48 70,000 243,705.84 2.35 35,000 4.19 70,000 375,479.13 1.81 25,000 2.62 50,000 176,229.40
Lanjutan Lampiran 4A Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Petani
Penyiangan Penyemprotan Rumput Pemanenan
Tenaga Kerja (HKO)
3.00 35,000 4.00 70,000 385,000 2.00 35,000 4.00 70,000 350,000 18,500 100 1,850,000
70.61 1,050,000 105.08 2,100,000 9,827,264.96 68.51 1,050,000 119.60 2,100,000 10,769,788.03 548,693 3,000 54,869,262.82 2.35 35,000 3.50 70,000 327,575.50 2.28 35,000 3.99 70,000 358,992.93 18,290 100 1,828,975.43 Lampiran 5A Total Biaya Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usahatani Semangka Merah Per Hektar
No
Mulsa Penanaman Penyemprotan
Pestisida Pemupukan Penyula
man Penyiangan Penyemprot
an Rumput Pemanenan Total Biaya Tenaga Kerja
11 303,333 250,000 303,333 283,333 303,333 396,667 233,333 350,000 303,333 1,670,000 4396667
∑ 11,566,706 5,420,482 7,527,425 5,799,946 6,839,647 11,704,374 4,853,648 9,584,348 10,542,844 54,869,263 130117568 rataan 385,557 180,683 250,914 193,332 227,988 390,146 161,788 319,478 351,428 1,828,975 4337252
Lampiran 6A Penyusutan Peralatan UsahataniSemangka Merah Per Hektar
No
5 50,000 5,000 1.43 6 7,500.00 10,714 400,000 20,000 2.86 30 12,666.67 36,190.48
Lanjutan Lampiran 6A Penyusutan Peralatan UsahataniSemangka Merah Pehektar
Parang Kereta Sorong
penyusutan Harga Awal (Rp)
) tanam )
Lanjutan Lampiran 6A Penyusutan Peralatan UsahataniSemangka Merah Pehektar
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Mesin air selang air
Lanjutan Lampiran 6A Penyusutan Peralatan UsahataniSemangka Merah Pehektar
50 0 238 3 16.67 3,966.67 260,000 0 12.5 3 86,666.67 1,083,333.33
50 0 238 3 16.67 3,966.67 260,000 0 12.5 3 86,666.67 1,083,333.33
50 0 238 3 16.67 3,966.67 260,000 0 12.5 3 86,666.67 1,083,333.33
1500 0 5630.8 90 500 119,116.67 7,800,000 0 295 90 2,600,000 32,500,000.00
50 0 187.7 3 16.67 3,970.56 260,000 0 9.83 3 86,666.67 1,083,333.33
Lampiran 7A Total Biaya Penyusutan Usahatani Semangka Merah Perhektar No
Penyusutan Alat (Rp) Total Biaya
Penyusutan (Rp)
Cangkul Sprayer Parang Kereta
Sorong Mesin air selang air Polybag Mulsa
1 12,500.00 22,222.22 6,250.00 35,000.00 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,397,994.44
2 19,583.33 31,666.67 10,416.67 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,372,300.00
3 16,666.67 30,000.00 8,333.33 18,666.67 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,361,000.00
4 22,500.00 26,666.67 7,500.00 20,333.33 41,666.67 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,405,966.67
5 10,714.29 36,190.48 13,095.24 26,666.67 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,373,966.67
6 18,750.00 37,500.00 10,416.67 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,377,300.00
7 12,500.00 21,111.11 12,500.00 16,944.44 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,385,077.78
8 9,259.26 28,148.15 9,259.26 23,703.70 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,357,670.37
9 12,777.78 21,111.11 18,750.00 15,555.56 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,390,216.67
10 8,333.33 31,111.11 10,185.19 20,740.74 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,357,670.37
11 15,666.67 17,777.78 15,000.00 42,666.67 27,777.78 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,406,188.89
12 18,750.00 32,500.00 9,375.00 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,371,258.33
13 15,000.00 25,333.33 15,000.00 22,000.00 41,666.67 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,406,300.00
14 18,750.00 33,333.33 10,416.67 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,373,133.33
15 9,791.67 31,666.67 9,375.00 23,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,361,466.67
16 15,000.00 25,333.33 18,333.33 18,666.67 41,666.67 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,406,300.00
17 17,407.41 31,481.48 8,333.33 22,592.59 - 200,000 3,981.48 1,083,333.33 1,367,129.63
18 12,500.00 21,111.11 12,500.00 31,111.11 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,399,244.44
19 20,000.00 31,666.67 9,375.00 27,500.00 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,375,841.67
20 16,666.67 34,074.07 10,185.19 24,444.44 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,372,670.37
21 27,777.78 31,851.85 20,370.37 20,740.74 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,388,074.07
22 22,500.00 29,333.33 7,500.00 20,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,366,966.67
23 20,833.33 23,888.89 18,750.00 31,111.11 34,722.22 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,416,605.56
24 15,666.67 25,333.33 7,500.00 18,666.67 - 200,000 4,000.00 1,083,333.33 1,354,500.00
25 15,000.00 25,333.33 8,333.33 20,333.33 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,356,300.00
26 8,703.70 28,148.15 8,333.33 20,740.74 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,353,225.93
27 23,076.92 22,051.28 21,153.85 33,846.15 32,051.28 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,419,479.49 28 22,500.00 25,333.33 7,500.00 20,333.33 41,666.67 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,404,633.33
29 18,750.00 36,666.67 10,416.67 23,333.33 - 200,000 6,145.83 1,083,333.33 1,378,645.83
30 16,666.67 28,148.15 8,333.33 20,740.74 - 200,000 3,966.67 1,083,333.33 1,361,188.89
Total 494,592.13 846,093.61 342,790.75 713,438.75 400,106.84 6,000,000 121,293.98 32,500,000 41,418,316.06
Rata-rata 16,486.40 28,203.12 11,426.36 23,781.29 13,336.89 200,000 4,043.13 1,083,333.33 1,380,610.54 Lampiran 9A Total Biaya Usahatani Semagka Merah Perhektar
Nomer Sampel
Biaya Tetap Biya Variabel
Total Biaya
15 1,361,467 - 100,000 1,461,467 3,284,300 4,706,250 144,000 337,500 8,472,050 9,933,517
16 1,406,300 - 100,000 1,506,300 3,307,800 4,865,000 144,000 - 8,316,800 9,823,100
17 1,367,130 - 100,000 1,467,130 3,262,444 4,572,222 144,000 300,000 8,278,667 9,745,796
18 1,399,244 3,750,000 - 5,149,244 3,304,217 3,916,433 144,000 - 7,364,650 12,513,894
19 1,375,842 3,750,000 - 5,125,842 3,304,550 4,687,500 144,000 337,500 8,473,550 13,599,392 20 1,372,670 3,750,000 - 5,122,670 3,298,022 4,350,000 144,000 300,000 8,092,022 13,214,693 21 1,388,074 3,750,000 - 5,138,074 3,344,022 4,455,556 144,000 300,000 8,243,578 13,381,652
22 1,366,967 - 100,000 1,466,967 3,328,300 4,185,000 144,000 270,000 7,927,300 9,394,267
23 1,416,606 - 100,000 1,516,606 3,318,467 3,937,267 144,000 - 7,399,733 8,916,339
24 1,354,500 - 100,000 1,454,500 3,250,300 4,440,000 144,000 270,000 8,104,300 9,558,800
25 1,356,300 3,750,000 - 5,106,300 3,190,000 4,065,000 144,000 270,000 7,669,000 12,775,300 26 1,353,226 3,750,000 - 5,103,226 3,364,356 4,205,556 144,000 300,000 8,013,911 13,117,137
27 1,419,479 - 100,000 1,519,479 3,201,185 4,084,615 144,000 - 7,429,800 8,949,279
28 1,404,633 - 100,000 1,504,633 3,258,800 4,135,000 144,000 - 7,537,800 9,042,433
29 1,378,646 - 100,000 1,478,646 3,376,050 4,575,000 144,000 337,500 8,432,550 9,911,196
30 1,361,189 3,750,000 - 5,111,189 3,267,778 4,200,000 144,000 300,000 7,911,778 13,022,967 Total 41,418,316 48,750,000 1,700,000 91,868,316 98,863,249 130,117,568 4,320,000 5,563,929 238,864,745 330,733,061
Rata-rata 1,380,611 1,625,000 56,667 3,062,277 3,295,442 4,337,252 144,000 185,464 7,962,158 11,024,435