BAB 5. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
5.1. Kesimpulan
• Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa untuk pemeriksaan terpadu sitologi
biopsi aspirasi jarum halus (Si-BAJAH) dan ultrasonografi pada nodul tiroid dengan ukuran > 2 cm menunjukkan perbedaan dibandingkan dengan pemeriksaan Si-BAJAH; sensitifitas mencapai 25% (2/8) dan spesifisitas 100,0% (26/26). Angka ini tentu saja berkaitan erat dengan keahlian para patologis dalam pengambilan dan interpretasi hasil aspirasi Si-BAJAH.
• Dari penelitian ini mendapati bahwa pada nodul tiroid setelah dilakukan
biopsi aspirasi jarum halus sangat dianjurkan untuk dilakukan operasi untuk diagnosa histopatologi sebagai gold standart.
• Nodul tiroid merupakan hal yang biasa ditemukan dan hanya persentasi
kecil merupakan malignan.
• Pendiagnosaan sedini mungkin dengan Si-BAJAH dapat menseleksi
tindakan berikutnya.
5.2. SARAN
• Walaupun Si-BAJAH merupakan alat diagnostik yang dapat diandalkan
dalam mendiagnosa lesi-lesi jinak dan malignan pada kasus-kasus nodul tiroid, tetapi untuk diagnostik pasti tetap memerlukan pemeriksaan histopatologi sebagai gold standart.
• Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan yang dapat memberikan gambaran
banyak dan proporsi yang lebih seimbang untuk meningkatkan sensitifitas daripada Si-BAJAH.
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