S + will/shall + not + V1
S + to be + not + going to + V1(?)
Will/shall + S + V1?
BAB IV
Will biasanya dipakai untuk suatu aktivitas yang akan diselesaikan. Sedangkan penggunaan going to biasanya dipakai untuk aktivitas yang akan dilakukan, namun telah direncanakan sebelumnya.
Adapun Adverb of time atau keterangan waktu yang bisa digunakan dalam simple future tense adalah sebagai berikut:
Soon.
Tomorrow.
Next week.
Tonight.
Later.
The day after tomorrow.
By and by.
Examples:
I'll be here soon.
To be (am/is/are) + Subject + going to + V1?
Will you be at garden the day after tomorrow?
They will move to another place.
I am sure they will have a good time.
We will not be ready for next week.
We will come to Bali next month.
She is going to invite her uncle after lunch at.
They're going to dive this morning. a movie next week.
Will you come to my brother house tomorrow for do homework?
Will you help me to make the good project in the future math tomorrow?
B. Future Continuous Tense
Future Continuous Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang dapat juga disebut future progressive tense. Tense ini digunakan pada suatu peristiwa yang akan terjadi di masa akan datang dan berkelanjutan untuk beberapa saat. Suatu catatan yang penting disini adalah peristiwa ini memiliki jangka waktu terentu.
Fungsi Future Continuous Tense antara lain:
Subject + will/shall + be + Verb-ing.
Melakukan suatu aktivitas yang akan atau sedang dikerjakan pada masa akan datang dengan diikuti keterangan waktu yang khusus. Contoh: Brian will come here at 10 o‟clock tomorrow morning.
Menyatakan suatu aktivitas yang sedang berlangsung di masa akan datang pada saat ada suatu aktivitas lain terjadi secara bersamaan di masa akan datang. Contoh: They will be swimming when you come for fishing tonight.
Memberikan suatu pertanyaan secara formal dengan tujuan untuk menyampaikan keinginan seseorang. Contoh: Will they be coming in my party?
Pola kalimatnya Positif sebagai berikut;
Will untuk Subjek: I, you, they, we, he, she, it. Dan terkadang shall digunakan untuk Subjek I, we.
Examples:
They will be running in the beach this afternoon.
S + will/shall + not + be + Verb-ing.
I will be watching the film with my sister for two hours.
you will be drinking the coffee at 6 o‟clock this afternoon.
I shall be inviting my brother this evening.
He will be coming to my warehouse to see all the things tomorrow.
Pola kalimatnya Negatif sebagai berikut;
They will not be staying here for a week.
Eric will not be writing the story when the references is not enough.
Because the new books come in our office soon, we shall not be going outside for have lunch later.
She will not be coming to your birthday party tomorrow.
He will not be playing basketball for a week.
Will not dan shall not dapat disingkat menjadi won’t dan shan’t. Tetapi singkatan untuk shan’t sangat jarang digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari. Biasanya digunakan hanya dalam tulisan saja.
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + will/shall + have + been + complement (-) S + will/shall + have + not + been +
complement
(?) Will/shall + S +have + been + complement?
C. Future Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang diperkirakan akan sudah terjadi dan sudah selesai di masa akan datang.
Yang perlu diperhatikan dalam future perfect tense ini adalah
Dalam kalimat nominal, “have” diikuti dengan Verb3 dari “be”, yaitu “been”. Selanjutnya, tidak ada kata kerja regular atau irregular untuk menerangka aktivitas secara khusus.
Kata kerjanya dapat ditambahkan V -ed di akhir kata kerja yang digunakan (regular verb).
“Have” digunakan untuk semua subjek, baik itu berbentuk singular ataupun plural.
Examples:
We will have been at your village when the ceremonial start.
Rudi will have not been in the office when the friends came.
Will we vave been here today?
Dalam kalimat verbal:
Anisa will have finished his duty at 10 p.m.
I will not have worked the build next day.
Will you have written the story when Andi comes to your place by tomorrow morning?
Adverb of Time dalam Future Perfect Tense.
Tense ini mempunyai ungkapan waktu (adverb of time), antara lain; at this time next week, at this time next month.
Dan “by” memiliki arti „tidak lebih dari atau pada‟,
„menjelang‟
D. Simple Past Future Tense.
Simple Past Future Tense adalah waktu yang mengacu pada masa lalu atau lampau mengungkapkan peristiwa yang akan dilaksanakan.
Pola kalimat verbal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + V1 (-) S + would + not + V1 (?) Would + S + V1?
Examples:
You would work the take home test with your friends.
She would write the novel with good circumstance.
You would not work hard.
Would she dance of tango?
Pola kalimat nominal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + be + compl (-) S + would + not + be + compl (?) Would + S + be + compl ?
Examples:
You would be happy.
She would not be nice with bad attitude.
You would not be hungry.
Would she be happy for the party?
E. Past Future Continuous Tense
Past Future Continuous Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang dipakai untuk mengungkapkan peristiwa yang sedang terjadi di masa lalu.
Pola kalimat verbal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + be + V-ing (-) S + would + not + be + V-ing (?) Would + S + be + V-ing?
Exapmles:
She would be writing a letter for her sister.
I would be preparing the task if the electricity did not turn off.
Lisa would not be writing a letter for her sister if she came to here.
Would Rudi be preparing the task if the electricity didn‟t turn off?
Would you be going to „Pasar Malam‟ tonight?
Would Anisa be telling you the true story when she met the ghost?
Pola kalimat nominal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + be + compl (-) S + would + not + be + compl (?) Would + S + be + compl?
Examples:
They would be here.
You would be hungry if you didnn‟t eat this morning.
Would you be here for help him?
Write your exeecise here!
F. Past Future Perfect Tense
Past future perfect Tense ialah waktu yang dipakai untuk mengungkapkan peristiwa yang akan telah berlangsung di masa lalu.
Pola kalimat verbal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + have + V3 (-) S + would + not + have + V3 (?) Would + S + have + V3?
Examples:
Bryan would have submitted the homework last week.
I would have finished exercise by January last year.
The students would have received the extra task for add the result of exam.
I would not have called you last day.
Would you have written the historical story?
Pola kalimat nominal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + have + been + compl (-) S + would + not + have + been + compl (?) Would + S + have + been + compl?
Examples:
Bryan would have been here last night.
I would have been done.
The students would have been here yesterday for exercise.
I would not have been there.
Rudi would not have been late for saw the competition.
G. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Past future perfect continuous tense adalah waktu yang dipakai untuk mengungkapkan peristiwa yang akan sudah berlangsung selama waktu tertentu pada masa lalu.
Pola kalimat verbal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + have + been + V-ing (-) S + would + not + have + been + V-ing (? Would + S + have + been + V-ing?
Examples:
He would have been working hard for a month if his salary has been here.
I would have been writing with French language in this newspaper for a year by 2017.
When I took this job, my brother would have been studying in the broad for three years.
Would she have been calling the police?
She would not have been calling the police.
Pola kalimat nominal:
Kalimat Pola
(+) S + would + have + been + compl.
(-) S + would + not + have + been + compl.
(? Would + S + have + been + compl?
Examples:
He would have been there
Arya would not have been angry.
Would Linda have been here?
Write here your exercise!