Cervical and Lumbar Pain
4. SUMMARY
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2. Which characteristic(s) predict a higher likelihood of developing chronic neck or back pain?
a. Female gender b. Smoking c. Widespread pain d. Obesity e. A and C f. All of the above
3. Which feature(s) predict successful return to work after absence for back pain?
a. Age less than 30 years b. Previous steady employment c. Normal lumbar flexion d. All of the above e. None of the above
4. Chose the correct statement(s):
a. Acute back pain should be treated with physical therapy.
b. Chronic back pain should be treated with physical therapy.
c. Return to work should not be attempted by patients with chronic neck or back pain until their pain symptoms have resolved.
d. A and B e. All of the above
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From: Chronic Pain: A Primary Care Guide to Practical Management Edited by: D. A. Marcus © Humana Press, Totowa, NJ