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PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA.

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Academic year: 2017

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PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM

MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA

DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

PENULISAN HUKUM / SKRIPSI

Disusun Oleh : M. INDRA MANGIWA NPM : 030508208 Program Studi : Ilmu Hukum

Program Kekhususan : Pertanahan dan Lingkungan

UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA

Fakultas Hukum

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DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL……….…..i

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING……….ii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PENGUJI………..iii

KATA PENGANTAR………...iv

DAFTAR ISI………..vi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Masalah………1

B. Perumusan Masalah………...4

C. Tujuan Penelitian………...………5

D. Manfaat Penelitian……….5

E. Keaslian Penelitian……….5

F. Batasan Konsep………..6

G. Metode Penelitian………...6

BAB II PEMBAHASAN...9

A. Pariwisata………...9

1. Pengertian Pariwisata……….9

2. Jenis-Jenis Wisata……….13

3. Pengembangan Obyek Wisata………..16

B. Limbah Industri Batik………..24

1. Batik………..24

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3. Limbah Industri Batik………...29 C. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung Usaha

Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta………..33

1. Kondisi Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta………..33

2. Pengembangan Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan Di

Kota Yogyakarta………..34

3. Kelembagaan Yang Terkait………..38

4. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung Usaha Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota

Yogyakarta………39

5. Kendala Yang Dihadapi47

BAB III PENUTUP………..52

A. Kesimpulan………..52

B. Saran……….53

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ABSTRACT

One of the many cultures that developed in the City Yogayakarta is making batik cloth. Batik cloth in great demand by tourists as souvenirs of Yogyakarta. Nevertheless, the making of batik cloth can not be separated from waste management batik, batik cloth for the manufacture of materials that require chemical nature. If waste is not managed properly batik, then it is feared will become an obstacle in the development of tourism, as the waste liquid batik is closely related to environmental issues. If waste is not treated well batik, feared would reduce the beauty and cleanliness of the environment. This of course is contrary to the Sapta Enchantment Tourism.

The purpose of this study was to determine the batik waste management in order to support tourism development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta and to identify obstacles encountered in waste management batik to support tourism development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta.

This type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, research that focuses on the behavior of the legal community and the research needs of primary data as primary data. The data have been collected qualitatively analyzed descriptively, that is analyzing the results of research by illustrating the relationships that exist between the research results obtained to describe and explain a problem, so come to a conclusion.

Batik waste management in support of tourism development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta has not been going well. In the waste management batik, the fact pattern cleaner production approach has not been able to be implemented optimally because most of the batik industry in the city of Yogyakarta dispose of waste without going through the treatment process in accordance with the regulations or licensing requirements set about it and there is no concrete action from the relevant agencies to conduct action against the batik industry which has violated the quality standard industrial waste, especially waste batik industry. Obstacles encountered in waste management in the batik industry supports the efforts of tourism development in Yogyakarta City is the lack of efficiency in the processing of batik at the stage of industrial production processes, lack of training to employers to make batik batik production because the industry is mostly done by the community independently, batik industry and waste management are not in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures.

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