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INTEGRATED MICROWAVE BANDPASS AND BANDSTOP FILTER TO MULTIFUNCTION OPERATION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM
NURUL FAMYZA BINTI ARHAM
This Report Is Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of Requirements For The Bachelor Degree of Electronic Engineering (Telecommunications Electronics)
With Honours
Faculty of Electronics and Computer Engineering Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
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DECLARATION
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APPROVAL
“I acknowledge that I have read this report and in my opinion this report is sufficient in term of scope and quality for the award of Bachelor of Electronic Engineering
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DEDICATION
Special dedication to my beloved parents, Arham bin Wasimin & Hafizah binti Aris
To my backbone Mohd Fadhil Jamaludin
Mohd Nazrul Nizam Nazatul Asyikin
To my supervisor
PM. Dr. Zahriladha bin Zakaria
My friends and my fellow lecturers
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
First and the most important person that help me for the whole this two semester PM. DR. Zahriladha bin Zakaria. Thank you for your guidance help me to understand about this project. His guidance from the beginning to make me understand about the project until the completion of this thesis. Thank you for spending your valuable time to keep me on track while completing my project.
I also would like to give the appreciation to the Dean’s of faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering and also the lecturers who contribute during the seminar thesis writing. Dr. Kok Swee Leong, the coordinator of PSM programme for his inestimable and invaluable guidance. Thanks so much for taking time from your busy schedule togive an introduction about this PSM program and provided the sources of the courses.
I am thankful to technician PSM Lab, Encik Imran Bin Mohamed Ali and technician Makmal Penyelidikan I, Encik Mohd Sufian Bin Abu Talib for helping me during the fabrication and measurement process.
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ABSTRACT
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ABSTRAK
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TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER CONTENT PAGES
TITLE i
CONFIRMATION FORM ii
DECLARATION iii
APPROVAL iv
DEDICATION v
ACKNOWLEDGMENT vi
ABSTRACT vii
ABSTRAK viii
TABLE OF CONTENT ix
LIST OF TABLES xii
LIST OF FIGURES xiii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xv
LIST OF APPENDICES xvi
I INTRODUCTION
1.1Introduction 1
1.2Problem Statement 2
1.3Objectives 2
1.4Scope of Work 3
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II LITERITURE REVIEW
2.1 Ultra –wideband (UWB) 5
2.1.1 UWB RF systems and applications 6
2.2 Introduction of filter 7
2.3 Type of filter 7
2.4 Microstrip 8
2.5 Notch Response 9
2.5.1 Defected Microstrip Structure 10
2.6 Related research 11
III METHODOLOY 3.1 Methodology 16
3.2 Design UWB tunable bandpass filter 18
3.2.1 Filter specification 20
3.2.2 Calculation of UWB bandpass filter 21
3.2.3 UWB transmission line schematic 24
3.2.4 UWB microstrip line shematic 24
3.2.5 UWB Microstrip Schematic with T-junction 26
and Via-ground 3.2.6 Layout structure 26
3.3 Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS) 27
3.4 UWB bandpass filter with Defected Microstrip structure 27
3.5 Fabrication and measurement 28
IV RESULT AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Transmission line schematic of UWB bandpass filter 29
4.2 Microstrip line schematic of UWB bandpass filter 31
4.3 Microstrip line schematic UWB bandpass filter 32
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4.3.2 Microstrip line schematic UWB bandpass filter 34 with T junction and via ground (after tuning).
4.4 Layout structure of UWB bandpass filter 36 4.5 Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS) 38 4.6 UWB bandpass filter integrated with DMS 41 4.7 UWB bandpass filter integrated with DMS (fabrication) 42
V CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK
5.1 Conclusion 45
5.2 Future Work 48
REFERENCES 49
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LIST OF TABLE
TABLE TITLE PAGES
3.1 Specification of bandpass filter design 20 3.2 Properties of substrate Roger Duroid 4350B 20 3.3 Specification for number of order 21 3.4 Element Values of UWB Transmission Filter with 22
Short-Circuited Stub with Pass-band Ripple 0.1dB
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LIST OF FIGURE
FIGURE TITLE PAGES
2.1 Low Pass, High Pass, Band-pass and Band-stop Filter. 8
2.2 Micro-strip Structure 9
2.3 Band-pass Filter with Notch Response 9
2.4 Defected Micro-strip Structure 10
3.1 Flow chart of the overall project 18 3.2 Flow chart of the overall project 19
3.3 Transmission line schematic 24
3.4 ‘Line-Calc’ in ADS software 25
3.5 Microstrip line schematic 25
3.6 UWB Micro-strip Schematic with T-junction and 26 Via-ground
3.7 Picture of layout structure of UWB bandpass filter. 26 3.8 Type of the defected microstrip structure 27 3.9 Layout structure UWB bandpass filter with DMS. 27 4.1 Transmission line schematic of UWB bandpass filter. 30 4.2 Simulation result of transmission line schematic of 30
UWB bandpass filter.
4.3 Microstrip line schematic UWB bandpass filter 31 4.4 Simulation result of microstrip line schematic UWB 31
bandpass filter.
4.5 Microstrip line schematic with T junction and Via 33 ground (before tuning).
...4.6 Simulation result of Microstrip line schematic with T 33 junction and Via ground (before tuning).
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4.8 Simulation result of Mictcrosrip line schematic with T 35 junction and Via ground (after tuning)
4.9 Layout structure of UWB from the microstrip line 36 4.10 Simulation result of layout structure of UWB from the 37
microstrip line.
4.11 Layout structure after the tuning process 37 4.12 Simulation result of the layout structure after the tuning 38
Process
4.13 T shaped of the defected microstrip structure. 38
4.14 Simulation result of T-shaped 39
4.15 H-shaped defected microstrip structure 39
4.16 Simulation result of the DMS 39
4.17 Square shaped DMS 40
4.18 Simulation result of square shaped 40 4.19 Square shaped DMS when pin diode off. 40 4.20 Simulation result of square shaped when pin diode off. 41
4.21 UWB integrated with DMS 41
4.22 Simulation result of UWB integrated with notched response 42 4.23 UWB integrated with DMS when pin diode off 42 4.24 Simulation result of UWB integrated with DMS when 42
pin diode off
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LIST OF ABBREVIATION
UWB - Ultra wide-band BPF - Band-pass filter
DMS - Defected Microstrip Structure DGS - Defected Ground Structure ADS - Advance Design System
RF - Radio Frequency
FCC - Federal Communication Commission MMR - Multimode Resonator
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LIST OF APPENDICES
APPENDIX TITLE PAGES
A INOTEK EXHIBITION 2016 POSTER 52