Analisis Optimasi Dan Pengaruh Penggunaan Input Produksi Terhadap Produksi Dan Pendapatan Perkebunan Kalapa Sawit (Studi Kasus : PTPN IV Adolina, Kec. Perbaungan, Kab. Deli Serdang)

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UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

FAKULTAS EKONOMI

MEDAN

PENANGGUNG JAWAB SKRIPSI

NAMA

NIM

JURUSAN

JUDUL SKRIPSI

: Aida Murlina

: 940501026

: EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN

: ANALISIS

OPTIMASI

DAN

PENGARUH

PENGGUNAA

INPUT

PRODUKSI

TERHADAP

PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PERKEBUNAN

KELAPA SAWIT (Stud! Kasus : PTPN IV Adolina,

Kec. Perbaungan, Kab. Deli Serdang)

PEMBIMBING /I

PENAN GUNG JAWAB I

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TANGGAL

ＭＭＭ］ＭＭ］ＭＭＭｾＮＮＮＺＺＮＮＮＮＺＺＺ

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---Drs. H.B. Tarmizi SU

NIP. 130936882

TANGGAL

9-0·

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J-ooJ.

PEMBIMBING

III

PENA GGUNG JAWAB

II

(Dr.

a

mad

Sumanjaya, CAE)

NIP. 130937215

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ABSTRACT

The reason for choosing this title is due to plantations especially

those of oil palm in North Sumatra are the largest producers of export

commodity of the national revenue and even these contributed to

the

largest recruitment of workers and the largest source of downstream

agricultural industry (agroindustry).

Nowdays,

agrobusiness

and agroindustry more proven the

reliability as export commodity while providing the national income

substantially required for

continuing the national development and

stability.

The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of production

factors on oil palm

production either partially or fully and

the

optimatization level of any production factors implemented.

For the purpose,

there are several

hypothesis suggested as

follows :

1.

Utility of production factors (land area, workers and fertilizers)

completely has a significant effect on the production

of Fresh

Fruit Bunch (FFA) of oil palm.

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·2.

The optimization level in use of the production factors is still

not as planned. In the other words, the target is not reached.

The data collected included secondary one collected from the

administration office of plantation especially on the produced plants

within 1991 nd 200 I.

The analysis showed that the production inputs such as land,

workers, and fertilizers either partially or

completely

have a

significant effect on the production of Fresh Fruith Bunch (FFB) of

oil palm at confidence level of 515%.

Of the three production factors

mentioned above,

only application of fertilizer almost reached

an

perfect optimatization whereas the utility of land and workers still not

reached the optimum so that expansion of such production factors is

required to reach the optimum level.

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