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(1)

NAMA : TRI FERAWATI

KELAS : IX-2

LEMON

The exact origins of the lemon is still a mystery, although widely regarded THAT lemons first grew in India, northern Burma and China. [1] [2] In South and Southeast Asia, he was recognized because antiseptic properties and is used as an antidote for various poisons. Lemon entered Europe (near southern Italy) no later than the 1st century Masihi, at the time of the Ancient Romans. However, not many are planted. Lemon later introduced to Persia and then to Iraq and Egypt around AD 700. The lemon was first recorded in literature in Arabic treatises 10th century on agriculture, and is also used as an ornamental plant in early Islamic gardens. He circulated widely throughout the Arab world and the Mediterranean region between 1000 and 1150 AD lemon bagaimanapin genetic origin, reportedly a hybrid between bitter orange and sitron.

Planting large lemon first in Europe began in Genoa in the mid 15th century. He was then introduced to America in 1493 when Christopher Columbus brought lemon seeds to Hispaniola along the way. Spanish conquest throughout the New World helped spread lemon seeds. He was mainly used as jewelery and medicine. In the 18th century and 19th, lemon increasingly widely grown in Florida and California, when it was first used in cooking lemon and Flavor.

In 1747, James Lind examinations for seafarers suffering from disease skurvi involves the addition of vitamin C in their diet with lemon juice. [3]

Trails word etymology indicates lemon Middle Eastern origin. One of the earliest mentions "lemon" document found in Middle English 1420-1421 habits, which draw from the lemon Old French, from there to the Italian limone, rather than laymūn or lemonade Arab, from lemonade Parsi.

(2)

KELAS : IX-2

ORCHID

Orchids included in the orchid-anggrekan tribe or family "Orchidaceae" which in Greek language support, the word "orchid" comes from orchis meaning testicle or testicles. Anciently orchids synonymous with man, good color, shape and even its structure. Orchids also symbolizes fertility and virility, first appeared presumption if consumed orchid young, then one can have a boy if consumed orchid parents will give birth to a daughter but in this myth does not mention the meaning of this consumption is eaten as food or just enjoy the beauty of the flowers alone , Orchids, including the family of the group (subdivision) flowering plants or angiosperms seed in the closed, single seed crop class (monocotyledone), order Orchidaceae (orchids anggrekan). orchid plants can grow in arid desert lowland jungle heat up to the plateau, including a snowy mountain peaks from the tropics because it is caused by agro-climate in the tropics itself is suitable for growing orchids

orchid belongs to the family of flowering plants of flowers that have more species than other families of flowers flower plants. experts believe that the plant grows you have more than 25 thousand species that are scattered throughout the world but because of forest destruction we lost species that have not been identified and do not know exactly how many

Indonesia is famous all over the world with a wealth of orchid which has more than 4000 species of orchids were scattered in almost every island. Kalimantan, Papua, Sumatra, Java, including the islands world-famous for its rich orchid. Orchids are the most famous of orchids in Indonesia is (Phalaenopsis amabilis) were appointed as "National Flower" and nicknamed "flower charm" and "orchid bag" (Phapiopedium javanicum).

NAMA : NURUL LAILY OKTAVIANY

(3)

WATERMELON

Watermelon or watermelon (Citrullus lanatus, cucumber-ketimunan tribe or Cucurbitaceae) is a vine plant that comes from semi-desert regions of southern Africa. This plant is still sekerabat with pumpkin-labuan (Cucurbitaceae), melon (Cucumis melo) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus). Ordinary watermelon fruit is harvested to be eaten fresh or made juice. Watermelon seeds are dried and roasted also edible contents (cotyledon) as watermelon seeds.

As members of the tribe-ketimunan cucumbers other, habitus is creeping plants, but it can not form adventitious roots and can not climb. Reach propagation can reach tens of meters.

The leaves are grooved at the edges. The flowers are perfect, yellow, small

(diameter 3cm). Watermelon is andromonoecious monoclinic, which has two types of flowers on one plant: the male flowers, which have only stamens (stamen) and pansy flowers / hermaphrodite, which has the stamens and pistils (pistillum). Pansy flower can be recognized from their ovaries (ovarian) at the base of the flower in the form of an oval-shaped enlargement.

Watermelon fruit has a tough skin, solid green or light green with dark green lines-lines. Depending kultivarnya, juicy flesh that is red or yellow.

These plants are quite resistant to drought, especially if it has entered a period of fruit formation.

NAMA : AFNIA RAUDITA JASMINE

KELAS : IX-2

(4)

Lotus (Nymphaea) is the name for a genus of aquatic plants Nymphaeaceae tribe. Known in English as the water-lily or waterlily. In Indonesia, the lotus is also used to refer to plants of the genus Nelumbo (lotus). In ancient times, people do often confuse the plant genus Nelumbo as the genus Nymphaea lotus (lotus). In Nelumbo, flowers are above the water surface (not float), petals flushed (lotus, white to

yellow), full circle shaped leaves and rhizomes usually consumed.

Crops grown on the surface of calm water. Flowers and leaves are on the surface of the water, out of the stalk coming from rhizomes that are in the mud at the bottom of the pond, river or swamp. Stalks are in the middle of the leaf. The leaves are round or oval shape that the width of the cut on the fingers toward the stalk. The leaf surface wax layer that does not contain water that falls onto the surface of the leaves do not form droplets.

Flower stalks are contained in an extension of the rhizome. Flower diameter between 5-10 cm.

Lotus consists of about 50 species spread from the tropics to the subtropical regions around the world. Lotus that grows in tropical areas of Egyptian origin.

NAMA : SALSABILLA RIZKYTA PUTRI

KELAS : IX-2

(5)

Pineapple, pineapple or ananas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) Is a kind of tropical plant originally from Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay tobacco is in the pineapple-nanasan familia (Family Bromeliaceae). Stature (habitus) tumbuhannya low,

herbaceous (chronic) with 30 or more leaves are long, sharp-pointed, arranged in a rosette shape surrounding a thick stem. The fruit is in English called a pineapple because of its shape like a pine tree. The name 'pineapple' is derived from the Tupi designation for this fruit: anana-, meaning "excellent fruit". Honeyeater birds (hummingbirds) are natural pollinators of fruit, although a variety of insects also have the same role.

Model Sungkul Stairs with pineapple motifs carved on the house Banjar in South Kalimantan.

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