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14

城规硕

Mary

施筱雯 童济

良渚文化村 & 和家园

(2)

结构

1 、良渚 & 和家园调研概况

2 、城市边缘区整体开发—现象、案例、成因

3 、良渚与和家园的社区营造

(3)
(4)

良渚文化村: 万科在全国开 发最大的项目 、标杆作品; 占地10000 亩

和家园:

占地860亩,原为中

(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

西溪湿地

中国书画主题公园 西湖风景区

良渚文化遗址 旅游景区

(9)
(10)
(11)

现象

实质上是自上而下的城市化过程中的一环。

农业用地 根据 /区位资源住用地 商业用地

而边缘区的区位是相对的。

居住人口增加后各方面设施配套随之增加,经过一轮开发建设后, 城市边缘区可以变成城市新活力的起点。

(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)

社区结构

·

良渚

【城镇级配套设施】配套完善,5-15分钟尺度空间

风情大道串联起各组团 ,各住宅组团开发与商业形成了良好的开 发节奏,同时在各个组团内部,都有自身的特色和配套设施,

每个组团都拥有自身特色;

5-15分钟的尺度空间,两个组团之间的距离不超过 15 分钟的 路程,组团到小镇中心距离不超过 5分钟,步行到组团内部邻

里中心两分钟步行尺度;

在良渚文化村,博大渊博的博物馆、充满创意和人文气息的商 业街区、条件优越的社区医院以及完善的教育系统、游山步道

(19)

社区结构

·

和家园

【片区级配套设施】配套较完善,5-10分钟尺度空间

杨梅山路串联起片区各组团;

每个组团的配套服务设施沿路开发,组团内部有

相对私密的配套公服(会所),但规模较小;

(20)

【小镇中心】是小镇独特标志之一,以步行街区而非底商的形式,除了集约化的考虑之外,更增加了人们更多 的体验空间和交流机会

社区营造

·

场所空间

商业区入口之一

(21)

社区营造

·

场所空间

商业区广场一角

商业区入广场

广场与周围建筑的宽高比较近似 1:1

(22)

社区营造

·

场所空间

商业区入口之一

商业区入口之一

商业区内部次节点空间注意细节,

(23)

【和家园中心】作为片区的中心,沿杨梅山路做底商,并以此围合出一个小广场,由于围合广场的建筑体量略

高大,因此空间感受有些压抑,但商业气氛尚可

社区营造

·

场所空间

广场一角

(24)

社区营造

·

场所空间

底商与居住混合 底商与广场

沿商业街的住宅建筑高度较高,令人感到压抑;

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社区营造

·

场所空间

文化广场的标牌,非常随意;

步行街开敞空间与非机动停车之间的矛盾

广场标志

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社区营造

·

场所空间

广场全貌

广场小品

广场的空间设计似乎欠缺视觉核心;

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(28)

社区营造

·

公服配套

良渚博物馆

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社区营造

·

公服配套

村民食堂 玉鸟幼儿园

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社区营造

·

公服配套

劝学里

浙一医院

除此外,还配有随园嘉树老年公寓,

总体而言,公服配套的等级与品质

(31)

社区营造

·

公服配套

老年公寓 附近医院

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社区营造

·

公服配套

公交站点

配套中学

医疗设施、教育设施等最令居民头疼的问

题给予了保障,显示出开发商的诚意;

(33)

社区营造

·

里精神

社区营建 除实体性的空间环境设计,也需注重居住区独特文化氛围的营造:

(34)

国外城市同区位的住宅区介绍对

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(36)

Alam

S

utera is a

mixed-use development zone

occupying lan

d of

more than 700 hectares

Located in the

S

erpong

-

Tangerang area(

Jakarta Suburb

)

The area that began to be developed in

199

4 has become an in

dependently established,

dynamic city.

Easy toll road acces

s in Alam

S

utera, namely at km

15

of the J

akarta

-

Merak toll road, has brought Alam

S

utera closer to, and

easily accessible from Jakarta

.

This accessibility also provides f

or greater social and economical benefits for Alam

S

utera and t

he surrounding areas

.

As an area concerned with the environment, By using

ecologic

al planning

methods throughout the entire process, Alam

S

ute

ra has successfully created a sustainable and highly beneficial e

nvironment for all its residents

.

As of today, there are

32

(thirty two) clusters in the housing co

mplex of Alam

S

utera, each consisting of

150

to

300

houses

.

Th

e population is recorded at 4,

500

families stayed and will be inc

reasing with further development of the area

.

(37)

2004 2014

undeveloped land

more than 700ha

surrounded by local housing

andwarehousing area

more than 30 cluster

has been built andoccupied

including internalfacility and

access highway to Jakarta

(38)

m

as

te

rp

la

(39)

Products(

1

)

CLUSTER

price 20-50 万 ( 32m2- 60m2)

price 200-250 万 (BA 250- 340m2,LA 240-350

m2)

Building

Design:

(40)

Products (

2

)

price start from 60 万 ( BA 200m2)

(41)

S

treet and Parking

class

of

street

allowed

off street

:

lan

ded

house

(pri

vate

use

availa

ble

on

each

un

it)

apartment

a

nd

office

(shar

ed

-

basement),

commercial

(s

hared

parking

(42)

Facility

Religious

Education

(43)

Facility (Landmark)

(44)

internal

shu

ttle

bus

"

S

uteraloo

p"

(45)

New

Housing

Neighborhood

Fact

Comparison

(

1

)

Aspect Jakarta ( Alam Sutera) Hangzhou ( 和家园,良渚文化

村)

Character of

Development Urban Sprawl (land price in inner city too high) Compact City (land price controlled) Location Suburb Inner-suburb

Scope Small Area (>700ha) Large Area (800-10000 亩)

Land Tenure

•Freehold (for Indonesian)

•Leasehold 30 years

(foreigner-can be extend through notarism)

Leasehold 70 years

Type of Landuse

Mixed Land Use-Landed House, Apartment

Condominium, office, commercial,education

Mixed Land Use

Access Highway, Main Road Main Road, Metro, Highway

Building

Classification

Private 1:3:6 (luxury,

Middle,Low Class), Public (Low Class) price based on lan

d and building lot widht

common house and senior'sh

ouse (price depend on unit wi

(46)

New

Housing

Neighborhood

Fact

Comparison

(

2

)

Aspect Jakarta ( Alam Sutera) Hangzhou ( 和家园,良渚文化

村)

Distance from Cor

e City 15 km 11-17 km

Building Design St

yle Modern Modern

Parking Space On Street, Off Street availabl

e On Street, Off Street available

Landscape

(View) Artificiald) Landscape (Golf Fiel Mountain, Lake

Street Design Motorized Oriented Pedestrian Oriented

Special Items

Golf Field , Landed House

Dominated , University, Rel

igious Facility (Mosque and C

hurch)

Senior's House, Metro, Public

(47)

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