Experiential Function in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

Appendix 1

The Analysis of Process Types in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

Text 1

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

Last week, me and my boyfriend went

1

2

to watch movie

1

3

We planned

1

4

to watch Superman vs Batman.

1

5

The movie started about 18.00 o’clock

1

6

so we planned

1

7

to go about 17.00 o’clock.

1

8

First, we bought the tickets at the cinema

1

9

before the place got too crowded.

1

10

We met our friends from high school in the line.

1

11

Too bad they were planning

1

12

to watch different movie from us.

1

13

But we made an appointment

1

14

to watch movie together next time.

1

15

Then, after we got our ticket,

1

16

we went to a cafe across the cinema.

1

17

The food was bad

1

18

but the view was good.

1

19

The cafe wasn’t too crowded

1

20

so it wasn’t noisy

1

21

There, we took some pictures.

1

22

Finally, it was time

1

23

to go to the studio

1

24

Our film was about

1

28

we bought popcorn and softdrinks.

1

29

We got to our seats

1

30

right before the movie started

1

31

We enjoyed the movie.

1

32

Then, at 21.30 o’clock the movie end.

1

33

We walked to the parking lot.

1

34

Unfortunately, my silly boyfriend forgot

1

35

where he park the car.

1

36

So we spent half an hour

1

37

to found the car.

1

38

After a while, we got hungry,

1

39

we decided,

1

40

to went to the nearest fast food.

1

41

We ordered burger and fries

1

42

We are there for about an hour.

1

43

Then, my mother called

1

44

asking where were us.

1

45

She told me

1

46

to went home soon

1

47

because it was too late and dark.

1

48

I told my boyfriend

1

49

to drive me home

1

50

Finally, at 23.00 o’clock, we arrived at my house.

1

51

After i said goodbye to him

1

52

i went inside.

1

53

I washed my face

1

54

and then prepared

1

55

To sleep.

1

56

But i wasn’t went straight,

1

57

To sleep

1

58

I waited for my boyfriend’s message telling me

1

Text 4

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

Last month, there was an event called CLAS:H

1

2

that was held in Medan.

1

3

It is actually an event about Japan

1

4

which is held every year in Medan, and in some other big cities in

Indonesia.

1

5

Every year, there will be contests

1

6

where we can participate in,

1

7

and there will be so many stands there

1

8

which sell so many different kind of stuff related to Japan.

1

9

For example, there are stands

1

10

which sell Japanese food, figurines from Japan, and so on.

1

11

Those are stands

1

12

which appear in CLAS:H every year.

1

13

So, when my friend told me the time of pre-sale tickets,

1

14

I bought it immediately along with my friends tickets.

1

15

because pre-sale tickets are always cheaper than on the spot

tickets.

1

16

I talked to my friends about

1

17

where we would meet there.

1

18

Because only at these kind of events, I could meet them.

1

19

This year, it was held at Hermes Palace.

1

20

I went there with my friend

1

21

who is also an English Literature Student in university of

Sumatera Utara.

1

22

Then, we waited for our friend

1

23

because she was the one

1

25

After we met her,

1

26

we changed the tickets to bracelets.

1

27

These bracelets were the proof

1

28

that we bought the tickets.

1

29

So we wore the bracelets

1

30

and paid attention to our bracelets

1

31

to not lose it.

1

32

In the venue, there were so many people, so many stands

1

33

and it was so cool.

1

34

There were air conditioners,

1

35

so the place was so cool,

1

36

and I was so happy about it.

1

37

Because outside was so hot that day

1

38

There, I met my friends

1

39

and took many photos with them in customers,

1

40

because some of them joined the costume contest.

1

41

I also met my teachers

1

42

who also like

1

43

to go to the kind of events.

1

44

One thing that made me happy the most

1

45

was the guest stars.

1

46

They invited some guest stars

1

47

to be the judges for the contest

1

48

One of them was a cosplayer from Japan.

1

49

She is the most popular cosplayer from all around the world

1

50

as far as I know.

1

51

So, I was so happy

1

52

that I could see her up close with my own two eyes.

1

55

and shook her hands.

1

56

It was the best day of my life.

1

57

To remember that day, I bought her photo calendar as a memento.

1

58

I was so happy

1

59

that I had a chance

1

Text 6

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

I had a trip to the zoo about a few months ago.

1

2

The zoo was located in Pematang Siantar, North Sumatera.

1

3

I’d heard before.

1

4

that the zoo is the most complete and crowded zoo in our

province.

1

5

So, I insisted

1

6

to go there with my friends and my brother

1

7

We had the four hours driving from my town to that place.

1

8

When we arrived in the city of pematang siantar,

1

9

my brother forgot which one the direction heading the zoo.

1

10

So we went around and around,

1

11

asked some citizens,

1

12

and finally found the place.

1

13

The zoo wasn’t as big as

1

14

I expected.

1

15

But it was definitely so crowded.

1

16

The last was Semalingkar zoo.

1

17

zoo that I had visited before Siantar zoo

1

18

I quite disappointed with the empty cages in Simalingkar.

1

19

But, in siantar, I found the cages

1

20

that were full of animals.

1

21

I hoped

1

22

that I could see a giraffe.

1

23

My last seeing a giraffe was a couple years ago.

1

24

When I was still about twelve years old, in Taman Safari, Bogor.

1

25

But there was no giraffe in Siantar zoo.

1

27

to be put in the zoo.

1

28

When we took some pictures with camel,

1

29

the funny thing happened.

1

30

There were two monkeys fighting from their separated cages.

1

31

Those monkeys kept

1

32

hitting the ceilings,

1

33

tried

1

34

to break it off

1

35

so that they could fight.

1

36

People immediately took their steps close to the monkeys’ cages.

1

37

who heard their fights

1

38

Some of them were even taking pictures and videos,

1

39

or even bursting laugh.

1

40

We ended our trip in that zoo after walking around a few hours

under the shining sun.

1

41

I was always happy

1

42

to see the living animals,

1

43

even though I was too afraid

1

44

to touch them,

1

45

but I loved

1

46

taking their pictures.

1

47

We finally went home in the middle of the day.

1

48

We stopped a while for lunch in Tebing Tinggi

1

49

and continued

1

50

driving back home.

1

Text 29

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

It was a national day

1

2

when I and my family decided

1

3

to come hometown.

1

4

I was not interested at all, at first.

1

5

But I have to,

1

6

because it was my obligation

1

7

to respect my parent decision.

1

8

It was around nine p.m

1

9

when we left home to Malintang, Madina.

1

10

I was sleeping along the journey,

1

11

because I was too tired for having a trip right after arriving home

from campus

1

12

At the first day in Malintang, We had a pilgrimage to my daddy’s

parents.

1

13

We read yasin

1

14

and pray for the souls

1

15

and cleaned up the graves.

1

16

After having a pilgrimage, we went to the nearest garden

1

17

to see

1

18

how it was.

1

19

The next day, we prepared some lunch box

1

20

to bring it to the furtherlost garden.

1

21

We have to walk around 4 km

1

22

to reach the garden while bringing other tools and lunch box.

1

23

In the middle of walking, I saw a neat and clean of a rubber trees

garden.

1

25

I have to take a memory with it.

1

26

It was the only garden

1

27

which was clean and neat.

1

28

After arriving at the garden, I took some papayas

1

29

and walking around the orange trees

1

30

to see

1

31

whether it was fruiting or not.

1

32

I loved

1

33

when I was in the garden.

1

34

It was a beautiful green garden

1

35

which has been created by the lord of the world.

1

36

We have to be grateful for all the things

1

37

that had been given for us.

1

38

At the last day, we came back to Medan in the afternoon with the

gifts

1

39

that we brought from the garden.

1

40

And we take a rest in Sipirok

1

41

to have some foods

1

Text 30

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

I went to Mickey Holiday with my classmates and my boyfriend

at the end of the third semester several months ago.

1

2

At first, this planning almost not be happened

1

3

because my friends didn’t decide yet

1

4

whether they want

1

5

to join or not.

1

6

But when tomorrow come,

1

7

my friends came.

1

8

So, I asked my boyfriend too.

1

9

And he was so happy

1

10

then decided

1

11

to join us.

1

12

We went from Medan to Berastagi (Mickey Holiday) at 09.00a.m.

1

13

and arrived at 13.00 p.m.

1

14

we were so happy,

1

15

I asked my boyfriend

1

16

to bring his SLR camera

1

17

and took the photos of me and my classmates.

1

18

At first, we tried a playing arena named “dolphin”.

1

19

We were so happy

1

20

and screamed out load

1

21

when that arena started

1

22

to shaked us.

1

23

Then, we went to the second arena,

1

24

that was Tsunami, the very dreadful arena

1

25

which would make you

1

27

My boyfriend and I decided

1

28

not to join played the arena,

1

29

but my classmates did.

1

30

Out of our expectation, after playing that, they were pale,

1

31

and vomit.

1

32

They decided

1

33

to sat down

1

34

and could not survive for other arenas.

1

35

We let them

1

36

took a rest.

1

37

Because of their sickness, my boyfriend and I continued the trip.

1

38

We tried many arenas, Just both of us.

1

39

because my classmates were sick.

1

40

We felt so happy and hungry too.

1

41

We went to a restaurant,

1

42

but is ran out of fond.

1

43

So we decided

1

44

to go home

1

45

because it was night already.

1

46

We arrived in Medan at 9 p.m.

1

47

actually it did not need that long time

1

48

to reach medan,

1

49

but in middle of the trip home, we could not survive anymore

1

50

and took our lunch in a restaurant.

1

51

That was so beautiful experience and a wonderful trip for me

1

Text 33

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

A few mounths ago, my family and I went to a village near a

coast called Kuala Besar.

1

2

The village has a beautiful view and a black sand beach.

1

3

We were there only for one day.

1

4

It was such a pleasure

1

5

to be in that place.

1

6

When we arrived,

1

7

my family and I directly went to one of our relatives

1

8

who lived in kuala besar.

1

9

It was such a comfortable house,

1

10

we can see the view of the sea from the back yard of the house.

1

11

After that, my father and my brother decided

1

12

to go to fishing,

1

13

to get some fresh fish from the sea.

1

14

My mother and I decided

1

15

to stay in our relative house

1

16

because that was too hot

1

17

to go outside.

1

18

While my father and my brother returned,

1

19

we prepared for our lunch.

1

20

We baked some of the fish

1

21

which my father got from fishing.

1

22

They actually has a incredible tasted.

1

23

Fresh fish from the sea is directly baked

1

24

and it was so nice.

1

25

We had our lunch together with my relatives

1

27

After lunch, we went to the beach.

1

28

We took some photos there

1

29

and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.

1

30

That was such a lovely time.

1

31

And we bought some of the fresh fish from a fisherman

1

32

who also lived in kuala besar.

1

33

In the evening, we went back to my home town with many of

great experiences.

1

34

I really enjoy the trip

1

35

and it was such an amazing trip.

1

36

Having a full time with my dearest family, and it was such an

unforgettable time in my life.

Text 41

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

Last year, my family and I went to our beautiful village.

1

2

It was in South Tapanuli, exactly in Simangambat.

1

3

It took 12 hours to get there.

1

4

The way was very far,

1

5

the road are still bad,

1

6

there were so many small stone on it.

1

7

There were so many mountains, cliffs, trees

1

8

and everything there still looked green.

1

9

We were so happy,

1

10

because we could go back to our village more.

1

11

When on the way, I just could sleep,

1

12

sat

1

13

and sang together.

1

14

After 12 hours we arrived in our village,

1

15

because we started from our house at midnight

1

16

so we arrived in afternoon.

1

17

My mother and I took bath directly,

1

18

but the water was so cold.

1

19

I thought

1

20

that the village get snow strom just a little while.

1

21

There, I just took a bath once a day,

1

22

because my sweat couldn’t out from my skin.

1

23

There was so many thing

1

24

that we could do there fishing, swimming, hiking etc.

1

25

I usually swam in AekGodang,

1

26

that place was same like Sembahe

1

28

and we usually fishing in our family fish pond.

1

29

Most of fish was gold fish.

1

30

After we fishing,

1

31

we went home

1

32

and then my mother and my other family cooked it,

1

33

the name of it was Arsik,

1

34

the food was very delicious,

1

35

the taste was spicy and suitable in my tongue.

1

36

There were so many things

1

37

we did there,

1

38

I can’t tell one by one.

1

39

We went home

1

40

after we were on our village around a week.

1

41

That’s my great holiday.

1

42

and I want

1

Text 43

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

Two years ago, I and my big family went to lake toba.

1

2

We went to lake toba by car.

1

3

My uncle is as a driver.

1

4

There we stayed in MAGARA Hotel.

1

5

The first day, we were still in MAGARA Hotel

1

6

to have breakfast and lunch.

1

7

After that we visited TUKTUK ISLAND.

1

8

I saw 5o per cents from 100 people of the country of the tourist.

1

9

When the tourist went to TUKTUK ISLAND,

1

10

they can bought some souvenir.

1

11

The second day, we went to lake.

1

12

There, I and my family wasting the time

1

13

to swim.

1

14

What a wonderful!! Lake toba have the beautiful view, waves and

etc.

1

15

We realize the biggest dream for everyone

1

16

to saw the beautiful place,

1

17

after swim, we always consume hygience food,

1

18

drinking mineral water,

1

19

and take a rest not far from the hotel.

1

20

The last day, we spend our time

1

21

to shopping.

1

22

Many souvenir we bought,

1

23

and At the time, my youngersister met with the tourist,

1

24

she asked me

1

25

to take a picture with the tourist.

1

27

After all have finished,

1

28

we went back to our country.

1

29

It’s my experience,

1

30

my holiday that will never forget

1

31

what we have done together there.

1

Text 52

No Clause Expression

Process Type

Mat

Perc Cog Desid Emot

RAI

RII

RAC RIC RAP RIP

Ver Behl

Exi

Met

1

On 16

th

of August 2014, my friends and I decided

1

2

to take a vacation to the Kiluan Bay, south Lampung.

1

3

This vacation was planned

1

4

to celebrate a farewell party for our friends

1

5

who were going to continue

1

6

studying.

1

7

Well, maybe this was our last moment

1

8

to have vacation together.

1

9

Because we believe

1

10

that it would be difficult

1

11

to gather again.

1

12

One day earlier, Friday August 15

th

, we stayed at our friend’s

home first.

1

13

On the next day, we went there by motorcycle.

1

14

The trip was quite difficult.

1

15

we travelled

1

16

So, we spent 4 hours

1

17

to arrive there.

1

18

Having arrived there, we took a rest

1

19

and prayed zhuhur afterwards.

1

20

We crossed the Kiluan Bay using a small boat to the Kiluan

island.

1

21

It was an incredibly beautiful view.

1

22

Natural sea and clear see water surface were the main attraction

for me.

1

23

It only took 20 minutes to arrive the Kiluan island.

1

25

and set up a tent for one night there.

1

26

After Ashar prayer, we sat under the trees on the beach,

1

27

enjoying our afternoon with the buzzing of the waves.

1

28

We spent that night with joking and singing, of course, with

baking fish for our dinner.

1

29

It’s been 2 a.m.

1

30

We mingled with the teach.

1

Appendix 2

The Analysis of Participant Types and Functions in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

Text 1

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

42 We are there for about an hour.

1 1 1 1

43 Then, my mother called 1 1

44 asking where were us. 1 1 1 1

45 She told me 2 1 1

46 to went home soon

47 because it was too late and dark.

2 1 1

48 I told my boyfriend 2 1 1

49 to drive me home 1 1 1 1

50 Finally, at 23.00 o’clock, we arrived at my house.

1 1

51 After i said goodbye to him

2 1 1 1 1

52 i went inside. 1 1

53 I washed my face 1 1 1 1

54 and then prepared

55 To sleep.

56 But i wasn’t went straight,

1 1

57 To sleep

58 I waited for my boyfriend’s message telling me

1 1 1 1

Text 4

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

conditioners,

55 and shook her hands. 1 1 56 It was the best day of

my life.

2 1 1

57 To remember that day, I bought her photo calendar as a memento.

1 1 1 1

58 I was so happy 1 1 1 1

59 that I had a chance 1 1 1 1

Text 6

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

38 Some of them were even taking pictures and videos,

1 1 1 1

39 or even bursting laugh.

40 We ended our trip in that zoo after walking around a few hours under the shining sun.

1 1 1 1

41 I was always happy 1 1 1 1

42 to see the living animals,

1 1

43 even though I was too afraid

1 1 1 1

44 to touch them, 1 1

45 but I loved 1 1

46 taking their pictures. 1 1

47 We finally went home in the middle of the day.

1 1

48 We stopped a while for lunch in Tebing Tinggi

1 1

49 and continued

50 driving back home.

51 It was one of my best days though.

Text 29

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

us.

38 At the last day, we came back to Medan in the afternoon with the gifts

1 1

39 that we brought from the garden.

1 1

40 And we take a rest in Sipirok

1 1 1 1

41 to have some foods 1 1

42 and I was sleeping at the rest of trip.

1 1

43 Because I have to fit any body for having a school at the next day.

Text 30

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

43 So we decided 1 1

44 to go home

45 because it was night already.

46 We arrived in Medan at 9 p.m.

1 1

47 actually it did not need that long time

2 1 1

48 to reach medan,

49 but in middle of the trip home, we could not survive anymore

1 1

50 and took our lunch in a restaurant.

1 1

51 That was so beautiful experience and a wonderful trip for me

2 1 1

52 because I went there with my beloved people.

Text 33

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

Text 41

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

37 we did there, 1 1

38 I can’t tell one by one. 1 1 1 1

39 We went home 1 1

40 after we were on our village around a week.

2 1 1

41 That’s my great holiday.

2 1 1

42 and I want 1 1

Text 43

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

Text 52

No Clause Ex Par. types Participant Functions

Appendix 3

The Analysis of Circumstantial Elements in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

Text 1

No

Clause Expression

Circumstantial Elements

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

5 The movie started about 18.00 o’clock

49 to drive me home 1 50 Finally, at 23.00 o’clock, we

arrived at my house.

1 2

51 After i said goodbye to him 1

52 i went inside. 1

53 I washed my face

54 and then prepared

55 To sleep.

56 But i wasn’t went straight,

57 To sleep

58 I waited for my boyfriend’s message telling me

Text 4

No Clause Expression

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

Medan, and in some other big cities in Indonesia. kind of stuff related to Japan.

19 This year, it was held at many people, so many stands

the most

45 was the guest stars.

46 They invited some guest stars

47 to be the judges for the contest 1

48 One of them was a cosplayer from Japan.

49 She is the most popular cosplayer from all around the world

1

50 as far as I know. 1

51 So, I was so happy 1

52 that I could see her up close with my own two eyes.

53 I even got a chance

54 to talk with her,

55 and shook her hands.

56 It was the best day of my life. 1

57 To remember that day, I bought her photo calendar as a memento.

1

58 I was so happy 1

59 that I had a chance

Text 6

No Clause Expression

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

from my town to that place.

20 that were full of animals. fighting from their separated cages.

44 to touch them,

45 but I loved

46 taking their pictures.

47 We finally went home in the middle of the day.

1 2

48 We stopped a while for lunch in Tebing Tinggi

2 1

49 and continued

50 driving back home.

51 It was one of my best days though.

Text 29

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

went to the nearest garden

bringing other tools and lunch for having a school at the next day.

Text 30

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

1 I went to Mickey Holiday

49 but in middle of the trip home, we could not survive anymore

1

50 and took our lunch in a restaurant.

1

51 That was so beautiful experience and a wonderful trip for me

1

52 because I went there with my beloved people.

Text 33

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

view and a black sand beach.

21 which my father got from fresh fish from a fisherman

Text 41

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

1 Last year, my family and I

went to our beautiful village.

1 1

20 that the village get snow strom just a little while.

1

a day,

22 because my sweat couldn’t out from my skin.

1

23 There was so many thing 1

Text 43

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

hotel.

20 The last day, we spend our time

1

21 to shopping.

22 Many souvenir we bought,

23 and At the time, my youngersister met with the tourist,

1

24 she asked me

25 to take a picture with the tourist.

1

26 They talked about the beautiful view in Parapat.

1

27 After all have finished, 1

28 we went back to our country. 1

29 It’s my experience,

30 my holiday that will never forget

31 what we have done together there.

1

32 We can enjoyed with our holiday.

Text 52

No

_{Clause Expression}

_{Circumstantial Elements}

Extent

Location

Manner

Cause

Contingency

Accomp

Role

Mat

Angle

dis dur fre Pla time mean qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod

sour viewp

22 Natural sea and clear see water surface were the main attraction for me.

1

23 It only took 20 minutes to arrive the Kiluan island.

1

24 Once there, we rented a cottage

1

25 and set up a tent for one night there.

1

26 After Ashar prayer, we sat under the trees on the beach,

2 1

27 enjoying our afternoon with the buzzing of the waves.

1

28 We spent that night with joking and singing, of course, with baking fish for our dinner.

1

29 It’s been 2 a.m.

30 We mingled with the teach.

31 Finally, each one of us were crashed too, defeated by drowsiness.

1

32 Just three of us still survived until the dawn came.

Appendix 4

The Total Process Type of in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

No

Types of Process

Mat Perc Cog Desid Emot RAI RII RAC RIC RAP RIP Ver Behl Exi Meteo Total

1 36 0 1 4 1 8 0 3 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 59

2 21 0 0 1 1 7 3 1 0 1 0 2 1 3 0 41

3 26 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 4 3 0 0 0 1 0 39

4 28 0 1 0 2 12 5 0 0 1 0 3 2 6 0 60

5 27 2 1 1 0 12 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 52

6 23 3 2 1 1 9 2 3 0 2 0 2 1 2 0 51

7 30 2 4 1 1 12 3 1 0 2 0 8 5 0 0 69

8 23 3 0 0 1 7 0 0 3 4 0 0 1 1 0 43

9 23 1 1 3 1 6 2 1 0 2 0 4 0 1 2 47

10 26 1 3 3 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 46

11 30 2 0 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 46

12 19 5 2 3 0 6 2 2 0 4 0 6 5 0 0 54

13 23 2 1 2 0 10 7 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 47

14 22 1 3 3 2 13 2 1 1 5 0 0 1 2 1 57

15 33 2 3 2 1 6 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 54

16 28 1 2 5 2 8 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 51

17 24 4 0 2 0 4 0 1 0 7 0 6 4 0 2 54

18 13 3 4 0 1 6 4 3 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 41

19 26 6 0 1 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 7 4 1 0 55

20 31 1 4 1 1 13 4 0 0 2 0 7 2 0 1 67

22 41 7 5 2 1 4 3 3 2 2 0 1 1 2 0 74

23 32 7 1 0 0 17 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 61

24 35 1 2 1 1 12 2 2 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 61

25 27 0 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 45

26 26 4 3 1 0 10 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 51

27 28 0 3 1 0 4 1 1 0 4 0 3 1 2 2 50

28 28 1 3 2 1 11 1 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 1 54

29 20 3 1 2 2 8 1 1 1 2 0 0 2 0 1 44

30 31 1 1 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 51

31 34 3 0 1 1 12 0 1 0 3 0 3 0 1 0 59

32 29 2 3 5 2 11 4 1 0 3 0 0 2 1 0 63

33 19 1 0 2 2 7 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 36

34 28 1 1 5 0 7 2 1 2 1 0 1 2 1 0 52

35 23 1 1 3 0 6 0 1 1 4 0 4 2 1 1 48

36 32 1 0 1 0 5 1 2 1 6 0 1 1 0 1 52

37 22 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 33

38 36 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 3 1 0 48

39 26 4 1 4 1 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 43

40 25 1 1 3 2 8 1 1 0 0 0 5 6 0 1 54

41 17 0 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 36

42 18 0 1 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 25

43 20 2 1 0 1 2 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 31

44 18 2 1 0 1 8 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 38

45 22 3 1 2 0 6 1 0 1 0 0 5 3 0 0 44

46 16 0 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 31

47 19 2 0 1 2 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 35

49 16 2 3 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 28

50 23 1 1 0 0 9 1 3 0 1 0 0 3 4 0 46

51 11 1 2 1 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 28

52 18 0 1 3 0 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 32

53 22 2 5 0 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 5 3 0 0 53

54 20 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 36

55 16 2 3 2 1 2 4 5 0 0 0 1 3 4 0 43

56 27 1 4 4 0 6 0 2 0 3 0 3 1 1 0 52

57 17 2 0 0 0 8 2 2 0 5 0 0 1 0 4 41

58 18 1 1 2 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 32

59 35 1 0 1 3 7 3 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 8 63

60 16 6 2 2 0 10 1 3 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 45

Tot 1468 108 86 104 53 430 84 78 19 99 0 119 87 58 41 2834

Appendix 5

The Total Participant Types and Functions in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

Types Functions

No H NH Act Goal Rec Cli Rg Ben Sns Phe Car Attr Id Ir Posr Posd Say Rcv Vb Bhv Tar Bho Ex Ind Ini Att Ass Total

1 38 43 23 19 0 1 0 0 6 3 10 8 0 0 0 1 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81

2 30 34 17 15 1 0 0 0 2 1 7 9 2 2 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 64

3 21 30 20 7 1 0 0 0 0 1 5 3 3 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 51

4 54 55 26 23 0 0 0 0 1 2 11 11 6 8 4 4 2 3 1 0 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 109

5 43 34 19 13 2 0 0 0 4 2 9 11 4 4 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 77

6 25 40 12 10 0 0 0 0 6 4 11 10 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 65

7 45 40 21 15 3 1 0 0 7 2 10 11 3 3 1 2 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 85

8 29 37 18 13 0 0 0 0 4 5 7 7 3 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 66

9 22 32 12 15 1 0 0 0 4 2 5 5 1 2 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 54

10 31 28 15 13 0 2 0 0 3 2 6 7 0 0 1 1 4 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 59

11 29 33 20 19 0 1 0 0 1 1 6 8 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 62

12 35 39 11 15 0 1 0 0 7 4 7 8 1 2 4 4 3 2 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 74

13 22 48 17 8 0 0 0 0 6 3 9 9 7 7 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70

15 37 40 21 20 2 0 0 0 9 4 6 8 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77

16 28 31 18 9 0 0 0 0 8 3 8 10 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 59

17 46 31 19 8 0 1 3 0 6 5 5 5 0 0 8 8 3 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 77

18 24 34 12 4 0 0 0 0 7 5 8 8 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 58

19 35 39 18 12 1 0 0 0 7 5 7 7 3 4 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 74

20 42 61 21 18 0 2 0 0 6 6 13 13 3 4 2 2 5 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 103

21 32 41 19 18 0 1 0 0 4 3 7 7 3 3 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 73

22 52 61 35 18 0 1 0 0 13 10 11 11 3 3 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 113

23 34 58 24 17 0 0 0 0 7 5 17 17 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 92

24 35 49 26 14 0 0 0 0 4 1 15 16 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 84

25 37 28 20 13 1 0 0 0 6 5 4 4 2 2 1 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65

26 31 37 18 20 0 0 0 0 6 5 6 8 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 68

27 29 29 18 14 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 6 0 0 3 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 58

28 40 32 20 11 1 2 0 0 5 3 9 9 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 72

29 24 32 13 11 1 0 0 0 4 2 9 9 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 56

30 32 24 16 13 0 0 0 0 7 3 6 7 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56

31 40 47 25 18 0 0 0 0 4 3 12 12 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 87

33 15 28 10 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 7 8 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43

34 28 36 16 17 0 0 0 0 3 2 7 7 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 64

35 32 30 16 9 0 1 0 0 5 2 7 7 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 62

36 35 33 24 10 0 0 2 0 2 1 6 6 2 2 5 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 68

37 21 27 15 8 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48

38 19 14 13 8 1 0 3 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 33

39 47 34 27 15 2 0 5 0 10 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 81

40 32 27 17 9 0 1 0 0 5 2 7 9 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 59

41 20 38 16 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 14 14 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 58

42 19 12 16 4 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31

43 23 22 15 9 0 0 1 0 3 4 3 3 0 0 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45

44 21 31 14 6 0 0 0 0 5 3 10 10 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 52

45 35 22 15 7 0 1 0 0 7 8 4 3 2 2 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 57

46 15 23 9 4 0 0 2 0 1 0 10 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38

47 16 24 13 5 0 0 2 0 2 3 5 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 40

48 19 13 12 6 0 0 0 0 4 4 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32

49 22 19 15 4 0 0 2 0 4 3 5 4 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41

51 21 18 10 7 0 0 0 0 3 2 5 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 39

52 14 26 11 9 0 0 2 0 2 2 5 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 40

53 44 34 15 11 2 0 0 0 11 4 8 7 3 2 0 0 6 3 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 78

54 31 20 15 8 0 0 4 0 5 3 3 3 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 51

55 31 28 10 7 0 0 0 0 8 6 7 7 2 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 59

56 45 27 21 12 0 0 1 0 9 3 8 6 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 72

57 19 38 15 6 0 0 1 0 2 0 10 10 1 2 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57

58 22 29 13 15 1 0 0 0 6 4 5 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 51

59 37 45 25 15 0 0 3 0 6 6 9 9 3 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 82

60 25 39 8 8 0 0 2 0 9 6 13 11 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 64

Tot 1827 2049 1035 688 21 18 40

0

296 193 462 473 83 91 85 103 73 58 44 0 1 48 64 0 0 0 0 3876

47.14 52.86

100

%

Appendix 6

The Total Circumstantial Elements in EFL Students’ Recount Texts in Medan

No

Extent Location Manner Cause Contingency Accomp Role

Mat

Angle

Total

dis dur fr e

pla time mea n

qua comp deg reas purp behf cond def conc com adtv gui prod Sour Viewp

1 0 1 0 11 15 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30

2 0 0 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 15

3 0 0 0 25 12 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 43

4 0 0 0 12 7 0 1 4 6 1 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 40

5 0 0 0 13 11 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 30

6 0 2 0 1 17 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 26

7 0 2 0 7 16 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 34

8 0 2 0 15 11 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35

9 0 0 0 9 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 15

10 0 4 0 9 6 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 26

11 0 0 0 10 9 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 26

12 0 1 0 7 5 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 17

13 0 0 0 15 10 1 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 34

14 0 0 0 8 11 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 24

15 0 1 0 18 18 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 43

16 0 2 0 7 5 2 1 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 23

17 0 2 0 15 15 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 42

18 0 3 0 15 9 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 30

19 0 0 0 24 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 0 45

20 0 0 0 16 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 31

22 0 0 0 21 15 3 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 45

23 0 0 0 19 16 0 0 3 8 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 50

24 0 1 0 20 10 2 0 1 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41

25 0 2 0 10 6 0 2 0 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 31

26 0 1 0 14 10 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 32

27 0 1 0 4 13 1 5 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 29

28 0 2 0 6 15 0 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 35

29 1 0 0 7 13 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 29

30 0 1 0 8 13 0 0 0 5 2 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 33

31 0 3 0 26 17 1 3 2 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 66

32 0 1 0 12 10 2 1 2 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 43

33 0 1 0 8 8 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 27

34 0 1 0 13 9 2 0 0 6 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 36

35 0 0 0 9 25 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 41

36 0 1 0 17 15 3 3 3 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 48

37 0 0 0 7 18 0 2 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 35

38 0 0 0 9 15 3 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 32

39 0 0 0 15 15 1 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 38

40 0 0 0 7 12 1 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27

41 0 1 0 15 10 0 3 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38

42 0 0 0 11 13 3 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31

43 0 0 0 9 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 22

44 0 0 0 5 13 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 22

45 0 0 0 9 15 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 33

46 0 0 0 10 8 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 23

47 0 1 0 11 11 1 4 0 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 37

49 0 0 0 13 13 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 36

50 0 2 0 15 14 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 38

51 0 0 0 10 12 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26

52 0 1 0 6 11 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 26

53 0 1 0 15 8 0 4 1 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 43

54 0 0 0 8 8 0 4 1 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 33

55 0 0 0 8 13 1 4 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 34

56 0 1 0 12 12 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 31

57 0 0 0 12 9 1 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 31

58 0 0 0 15 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 25

59 0 0 0 18 20 0 1 1 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48

60 0 0 0 10 9 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 30

To t

1 43 0 711 688 42 67 55 153 23 46 27 0 0 0 98 3 6 1 21 0 4 1989

Appendix 7

The Example of Syllabus of Teaching Writing

SILABUS

MATA KULIAH

: writing 2

SKS

: 4

SEMESTER

: 2

DOSEN

: Anggraini Thesisia Saragih, S.Pd., M.Hum.

Capaian Pembelajaran (CLO):

Mampu menghasilkan teks fungsional yang berbentuk recount, narrative, procedure, and descriptive sesuai konteks sosial budaya yang

berlaku dilingkungan sekitar.

tahap proses penulisan dari

tahap awal, tahap penulisan,