12
India
Cascade of HIV testing, care and treatment services, 2014–2015
H I V t e s t i n g, c a r e a n d t r e a t m e n t
Figure 1:
Cascade of diagnosis and treatment for people living with HIV
Country Statistics 2015
Population (million)
(a)Income level
(b)Life expectancy at birth (male/female)
(c)Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
(c)Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births
(d)Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
(e)Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
(d)1 311
Lower-middle-income
66.1/68.9
2.48
37.9
174
81.1%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
2 100 000
1 400 000
1 114 394
830 707
NA
NA
572 760
389 771 541 634
440 936
2 116 581
1 523 481
1 170 006
919 141
1 000
890
1 260 094856 487
599 557 481 911
570 449
437 230
Figure 2:
Percentage of key populations who received
an HIV test and knew their results in past 12 months
2014
2015
Female
sex workers
Men who have
sex with men
People who
inject drugs
70.5%
2014
2015
70.1%
68%
70.9%
Figure 3:
Percentage of PLHIV with first CD4
count less than <200 cells/uL during
enrollement into care
PLHIV
NA
52.77%
70.3%
72%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
59%
receiving ART of diagnosed
72%
of PLHIV diagnosed
67%
of PLHIV diagnosed
60%
13
P r e v e n t i o n o f m o t h e r- t o - c h i l d t r a n s m i s s i o n
Figure 4:
HIV
testing
among
pregnant
women
Figure 5:
Cascade
of PMTCT
services
T B / H I V c o i n f e c t i o n
Figure 6:
HIV testing among
notified
TB cases
Figure 7:
Cascade of TB/HIV services
Number ofpregnant women
diagnosed with HIV
Number of pregnant
women
receiving ARVs
Number of
infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received
prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants
diagnosed with HIV
Estimated number of
pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women
attending ANC at least once
Number of pregnant
women
tested for HIV
Number of notified
TB cases
Number of TB cases
tested for HIV
Number of notified
TB cases
Number of TB cases
tested for HIV
Number of TB cases
diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both
ART and TB treatment
Number of TB cases
diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both
ART and TB treatment
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
Number of pregnant
women
diagnosed with HIV
Number of pregnant
women
receiving ARVs
Number of
infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received
prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants
diagnosed with HIV
Estimated number of
pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women
attending ANC at least once
Number of pregnant
women
tested for HIV
1 740 435
1 166 091
1 683 915
1 034 712
44 171
39 800
44 652
40 925
(a) WHO country profile
(b) World Bank,https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519,accessed 24 October 2016 (c) United Nations Population Division,World Population Prospects, the 2015 Revision, http://esa.un.org/wpp/ (d) WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group, and United Nations Population Division, Maternal Mortality Estimation
Inter-Agency Group estimates, 2015
(e) 2016, World population data sheet, http://www.prb.org/pdf16/prb-wpds2016-web-2016.pdf
(f) India Rapid Survey on Children 2013-14, Draft report July 2015, page 5 : http://wcd.nic.in/issnip/National_-Fact%20sheet_RSOC%20_02-07-2015.pdf
Sources: All data from the databases below unless otherwise stated
- Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (GARPR) online reporting tool [online database].Geneva:UNAIDS,WHO,UNICEF 2016 - AIDSInfo[website].Geneva: UNAIDS;2016(http://aidsinfo.unaids.org)
- Tuberculosis (TB)[online database].Geneva:WHO;2016 (http://www.who.int/tb/country/data/profiles/en/) - National AIDS Control Organization, India
