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THE FRAMING ANALYSIS: COLOUM OPINION IN

NEWSWEEK MAGAZINE

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for

Bachelor Degree in English Department

by:

PUJOKO

A.320 000 129

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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APPROVAL

THE FRAMING ANALYSIS OF COLUMN OPINION

IN NEWSWEEK MAGAZINE

WRITTEN BY: PUJOKO A. 320.000.129

Approved to be Examined by:

Consultant I, Consultant II

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ACCEPTANCE

THE FRAMING ANALYSIS OF COLUMN OPINION

IN NEWSWEEK MAGAZINE

Accepted by the boarder examiners School of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

The Team of Examiners

1. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum ( ) Consultant I

2. Dra. Siti Zuhriah Ariatmi, M.Hum ( ) Consultant II

3. Dra. Dwi Haryanti, M. Hum ( ) Member

Approved by:

School of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

Dean

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MOTTO

1. Sometimes Love just ain’t enough. But Love will keep us a life. (Patty

Smith & Eagle)

2. Close to your god, than he will help u.

3. Share you little times to the other.

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DEDICATION

This research paper is whole heartly dedicated to:

1. Allah SWT, for his blessing.

2. My beloved father and mother, for they pray, love, attention, support and

affection for this “naughty” child.

3. My beloved old brother; Mas Warmin, for your kindness, love, attention, pray,

support, finance. Just forgive me for all my unthanksfullnesses. This time is

my turn.

4. My beloved little brother, Wiwit, for your kindness, love, attention, pray,

support. I’m so sorry if I can not become old brother like usual.

5. My gorgeous “girl friend”: Ja, actually this life doesn’t belong to us. So reach

your future, girl. I’ll keep my promise on two steps behind u. I’m sorry if I can

not doing or gives anything. I know that you deserve to gets happiness. You

are too gorgeous to not happy.

6. My “Pabelanist”, it’s really great, great, great years we have been thru, guys.

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ACKNOWLEDGE

Assalamu’alaikum Wr.Wb.

First of all, the writer thanks to the almighty, Allah S.W.T with his blessing

that has made all possible for the writer to finish the research paper. In finishing

this research papers entitle “The Framing Analysis of Column Opinion in

Newsweek Magazine”, there are so much of help from different individuals.

In this good opportunity, the writer wishes to reveal his special gratitude to:

1. Drs. Agus Budi Wahyudi, M.Hum as the Dean of school of teaching training

and education for approving this search. Thanks for all conversations and

advice we had made,sir.

2. Koesoema Ratih, S.Pd, M.Hum as the Head of English Department for

approving this research.

3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum as the first consultant for his valuable time,

evaluating, and advice, suggestion and correction to the writer to finish the

research paper.

4. Dra. Siti Zuhriah Ariatmi, M.Hum as the second consultant for her valuable

time, advice, evaluation, support, suggestion and correction for the writer to

finish this research paper.

5. Dra. Dwi Haryanti, M.Hum as the member of board of examiners for her

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6. All the lecturer of English Department especially for giving me all the

knowledge for my future. I’m so sorry if I doing so much mistake during in

your class or in outside.

7. The library officer of UMS, for their help in founding the books reference and

research paper example to elaborate my research paper.

8. My lovely parents: Mulyadi and Suwarni whom always give pray, wish,

support, kindness, faith, trust that a will finish my study.

9. My beloved old brothers: Mas Warmin, for his loves, prays as well financial

support during my study in English Department. I’m so sorry with all of my

bad attitudes, habits and un-thankfulness. Now perhaps I can join with you

now to raise our family.

10. My beloved little brother,Wahyu Widodo (wiwit), get ready to rumble. Do not

forget to the god.

11. My gorgeous ‘girl friend’, “Ja, this life is does not belong to us, actually. Be

what you want to be. Thank for you any kind of kindness that I can mention in

here and perhaps I never replaced. Trust me that you is in the same line of all

of my great idols. Share your beauty and charming to the world, pretty girl.

12. My beloved close relatives in my big family; mbak yatti, mas nar, mbak

yatmi, mbak darmi, mas kosim, mbak giyanti (don’t you ever give up, my

sister), mas tulus, dek wawan and his wife, dek nonot, dek rini, ‘the naughty’

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13. All of my friends in English Department 2000; aap, andri, anton, bayu,

sigit,johan, cupi, wawan, irfan, mulyono, beny, tini, rini, tina,aji,inez,desi,

joko,susanna, agust, rachmad, lovely siti, cutest weni,tiny yuli,

14. My siblings of Pabelanist: a bunch of ‘pretty-clever-masculin-girls’; fitri

(Good luck in your new world), nia, nik-nok, puji,nur, rani, putri, yanti,

mahar, ummu, fermika, hanny, and such a ‘handsome-clever-feminim-boys’:

kamal, andi, taufik, widhi, bowwow, widodo, widodo, mukhlis, dhany, apri,

harist, hervits,taufik) I love u guys. Bring Pabelan to the ‘world’.

15. My ‘compatriat’ of Pabelanist: agust, topan, tj, arif giant, arif, dody, nanung,

tasim, neny, evy, desma, etik, khusna, etc. Keep fighting for your live.

16. My all best friends: eko hendro baskoro (thanks for everything,dro. I can

replace to days. Perhaps in some other times. Lemah teles), ahsanin, irul,itoet I

love you all; agung, ariesta,budi,hery,yoga, bu hono, pak hono in che-G rental;

irul fatta and his princess ‘Leny’(I love u. You the best I ever have. Come and

gets me.); renald, qq, susi, retno, yustri, mbak imun, adib, salim,etc (imm-ers);

ilham (botaq), dhani, kembar, ‘the sweet’nissa, ‘the cute’ anna in house of

democracy party. Dwi savitri, dwiyanto, mahar, etc in Polos party (thanks for

these exciting experiences. Differentiation are gifted, you should take that as

blessing not course)

17. All of my friends in Griya Mahasiswa: muecers, campus, tapak suci, malimpa,

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SUMMARY

Pujoko. A.320 000 129. THE FRAMING ANALYSIS OF COLUMN

OPINION IN NEWSWEEK MAGAZINE. Muhammadiyah University of

Surakarta. Research Paper. 2005.

The objectives of the study are to describe the kinds of problem identification to describe the adverbs category that exist in column opinion in

Newsweek Magazine.

In this research, the writer uses qualitative approach. The writer collects the column opinion in Newsweek Magazine as the data. The data of the research are nine (9) column opinions taken from Newsweek Magazine from October-November.

In finding the framing of the column opinion the writers refers to the theory of Abror, and to identify the adverbial category the writer employs the theory of Givon.

Based on the result of analysis the writer finds that problem identification in column opinion (worldview) are; cognitive dissonance, empathy, packing and association. The adverbs category that exist in column opinion (worldview) are manner adverb, place adverb, time adverb, speaker’s comment adverbs such as comments on desirability/rightness, comments on the characters or motives of the object and epistemic comments.

Consultant I, Consultant II,

Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum Dra. Siti Zuhriah Ariatmi, M.Hum

SCHOOL OF TEACHING TRAINING AND EDUCATION DEAN

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE ……….. I APPROVAL………. II ACCEPTAANCE……….. III MOTTO……….. IV DEDICATION………. V ACKNOWLEDGEMENT……… VI SUMMARY……… IX TABLE OF CONTENT……… X

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

A. Background Theory……… 1

B. Previous Study……… 5

C. Formulation Study……….. 6

D. Limitation of the Problem……….. 6

E. Objective of the Study………. 6

F. Benefits of the Study……… 7

` G. Research Paper Organization……… 7

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2 Structure of the News……… 23

F. Framing Analysis ……… 25

1. Technique of Framing……… 28

2. Models of Framing……… 30

a. Models Zongdan Pan & Gerald M. Kosicki 31 b. Models Gamson and Modigliani……… 32

G. Adverbs……… 34

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD 1. Type of Research……… 40

2. Object of the Study……… 41

3. Type of the Data and Data Sources……… 41

4. Method of Collecting the Data……… 41

5. Technique of Analyzing the Data……… 42

CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION A. Describing the Kind of Problem Identification That Exist in Column Opinion (worldwide) in Newsweek Magazine……… 45

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CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

A. Conclusion……… 113 B. Suggestion……… 115

BIBLIOGRAPHY

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