ANALYTICAL INTERPRETATIONS OF
IQBAL'S POETRY
WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CRITICAL APPROACHES
THESIS
SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF
DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY
IN
URDU
By
RUBEENA RAFEEQUE
Under the supervision of
PROF. SYED MOHAMMAD HASHIM
DEPARTMENT OF URDU ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
ALIGARH-202002 ( I N D I A )
2014
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ANALYTICAL INTERPRETATIONS OF
IQBAL'S POETRY
WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CRITICAL APPROACHES
ABSTRACT
SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF
DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY
IN
URDU
By
RUBEENA RAFEEQUE
Under the supervision of
PROF. SYED MOHAMMAD HASHIM
DEPARTMENT OF URDU ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
ALIGARH-202002 ( I N D I A )
2014
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D e p a r t m e n t of Urdu ' '*^M^^i\Cl A * 1 U ' Aligarh M u s l i m University
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CERTIFICATE
^'his IS to certify that the (Ph.Q thesis entitfecf"
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Hawak SeJ" is being submitted by Ms. ^Seena ^feeque.
7his is an originaf research worh^andit has not been submitted
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Ihis thesis is forwarded for the first time for the award of
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Countersignature
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(3) Examination (2) Decomposition (1) Analysis -(tajzieh) '-^y. (6) Dividing into parts or ingredient (5) Sepration (4) Segregation
Dividing separting into small pieces, Analysis''2'^(i;f f^/ The Oxford English Dictionary (Second Edition) A. Bazouki
3. A Dictionary of Urdu Classical Hindi and English John T. Platts, M.A. Manohar-2006, Page:311
Analysis:
The resolution or breaking up of anything complex
into its various simple elements, the opposite
process to synthesis, the exact determination of the elements or components of anything complex.
Literature:
The investigation of any production of the intellect,
as a poem, tale, arguments, Philosophical system,
so as to exhibit its component elements in simple form.
Graminar:
The ascertainment of the elements composing a
sentence or any part of it, logical, syntactic, or
sentence analysis the resolution of the sentence into elements performing distinct functions in the
expression of thought, and thus having definite relation to the whole sentence and to each other, as
subject and predicate with their respective
S p l i t t i n g , P a r t i n g , P a r t i t i o n , D i v i d i n g , D i v i s i o n ,
Separation, Fractionation, Breakdown, Section
^{i^'f,jtiSyJ\L¥iuoh Halman & Willi :am H a r m a n
Definition of Analysis: A method by which a thing is
separated into parts, and those parts are given rigorous,
logical, detailed scruting, resulting in a consistent and
relatively complete account of the elements of the thing
and the principles of their organization.
Poetry analysis (J^Wikipedia, The Free encyclopedia Jf(j/jj
1. From a handbook to literature, 5th edition by C. Hugh Holman & William Harman New York, Macmillan Publishing Corporation, p. 20
"Poetry Analysis is the process of investigating a poem's
forni, content and histoiy is an infonned way with the
aim of weighting one's own and other's understanding
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