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^sPrKHIKUM D^i'

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PERLINDUTC^NX!A TIRdAD^' NASA'AH

.

r{PLrMeNr^!

rRrxsl,r'

^Nsrp NrcA{i ^H

!{!

^{Dr riDoresA}

o i

.

_xr

(ur

_rUrANo rst

^M

( lrrijArA

,i|ri,

,),

KANUN

,N'R\AI, ILMIJ HTIl<UM

clddldod'nJk.s,H,vB@,n!

mLslAR

G&

P,.&adxrhrtub k) (tuIffi'ituIEer&Be

ftudrdr

tftbu,rb

Aah Ubn)

^sEx ^srxLM

N ^8Aro

ari\DH

sec{

ISLArl

(Iiijrw

Unln

n.v

Dnm urDy, s.s" M3.

t

=

=

=

lturdi I.w4J e kiqd{iurlk tu4

KaML' tuiu@a4

TANGGUNG JAWAB PENCANGKUT UDARA TERHADAP KERUGIAN PtrNUMPANG DAN

PIHAK KETIGA DI PERMUKAAN BUMI

(The

Lirbility

of

Air Op..r.or

^to

th. lnjury of

Passeager end

Third Prrry

on the

Surrrc€ ofthe Grourd)

Olehr

Murzzin')

ABSTRACT

Itut (u!.i: _T.nggu€ jcub p@sugkut .d.ra L.tugi.n p.nurtmg,

pit,[ L.rt.

Atuct. !1 a d 29

ollit thnabr ^(Norune

1939 a d

ankt

^{t7 and}

B df

tl.

dM c.n@ntian

tre foli^ ^at

^opentat pnapte olprttunpfion ot hahttq.

lhc

rr.rrt,r

^{dtj.h?d obote}

^{gE nlN} M

^{ah to}

pnk."on .fan

apetdt.r

ath.t

rhah pase slronn

dos

ot NELlate aiopetut.. habtl

yaeani

thinl

Wn!

tntb|.

l,

kt

dt

dA elap en, the Act No. I

5.f

^{I 992 oh} tltghl h6 ^adopted ahtol ^u

t.

lbbni, p niple dd re'udplion ol

hab

t,

_tnn.iple

i n. ta*!..a,

bt

naih@ihed

6

vet ^as he pfkciph

.f

ar operu@ habtlirl oh inju4, thar b la.ed br thid

Pa\ ⁿ

^{no ELyonl}

aqwz

^The

lta4tud

caht.ntion of 1929 hE beeh

atund?d and

n

^adopls abel,te tiab

ty

^pntutpb

6 EIo

_'o ^{pnyjde NoE}

orutd@b

_Forsenget ^d thndNnt.

A.

PENDAIIULUAN

ffi*,c- -*,* ^udm

^erah

^dossud.d rmorosi v.ns

mod@

I trd&jub\a _didurrg k ljLM

EkroloE, uEBlai

pdurd8 eglub ud'. s.r.ni B .lr

^Udu!,

l,rpI Lad4tu *M

^t

lckohuilBi

_,e.ab$e@.

ndr{ah

b.di brIM

nsi&o rdrrdinyo

kel.ke pe*d

^urlaB drrai dihilsgfrd

) Muui4 s.H idrl$ shr Pd!,j& F,hrlB

Hukm

ui,vmr6 syi,I tu!],

xDUi

xo. 2, Hr.r

..6!6 root

Iurfi rm@r#

^Ps4-dd

^{rtaur'd+ turb h}

^,pan!

sa slicli K@latm psd ude s.S sklli

^{q'j€di

&ik k*dalm

Leil

Impu kelal@ tes

^ydg

jlF _odinbllla t6lCjo

ymg

hdr

^ptla

Nmu.

kmj@

r*n6log/

pasldea

disht Elah l@lDn

E.D'gl.ddn lrayalrM dd keloM6'paEldg&. e@i ndr! lka .Enpu r _shilmgld

^nsito

Lalu

liir6

udra

neplth ^s@

^{n.sslal y&E elaltr mend4ar} pdntttm d.n

hsbr!.i piblr tmllnz pra

^anh

^hulm. @roa

^sgabila

diki*s dogr srrd'rla kqlal@ pcsd

ude,

)oE nmb i l^'b. ^oa'umtst

^s.rED

noiis!, duia

^lukilula

tu koslu

^p€na hda h.ftta Srl.h

stu

p€@.Im

hulu

ynB p.ling

'tl@ yra

rinbul

d.lm

loCitu.

pdsdslah udm ad.l.h m$ldr

^ro38@s

itwa6 rsr4Std ^rdFzb,

6n{drp

piha*-pih.l

yog

'Mgrldi ^{laugir tblm mel!} pdy.la8gstu

Prdr

d.&t€

Fertan&ludawlbm

'eg i@ dibsilu ^ol.h

^pdgmslui

f,/rura, ^p6,wn

^ndaa

^italm 6s,. ^{pmgoshih re,ipdj}

rsCeug jawat iorh.dlp

pih*

^yag

,mpuyd

^htLnrgD

lulm

ytitu hubunga huLm do3ar pibal

pag$glat

sepdj podpan& A*tu re@i, lr.ru3id ito d+& ju8! di.l@i

oldr pihlk

tdig.

^{y&g ddal} ,]rmpNra hubdAo

hulm

eb.lrnmy. denSo

pih.l FSoSLn Kflsrr

^prhar kcdS! iD,

lrjrdi

s.6ts:t tldba{

dai

t nnnp. ol.h

!ss*d ^udft

^{&u ol.h k@p.na}

pe*d

^ur,rr

'mE

tus]aardi *telak@.

ressNs jsdb pdsrlBh,

ud@

drlm pdeaaka& &l@ i.m,otal

L cdvaiion Fd

uqiledro

^ol

cdin

^{&116 RddinB}

b hhdonal

^{cEridge by}

Air

(wMa Co.vdtid

¹⁹²⁹⁾ⁱ

2 ^Philbl i.

Andd

fie

i]onvdtid ^For Th. Uni6dio. ofcen&n Rul6

Relding To

llhalioril

^{cmiag. b, Ar (T}lc glgE} Ptor@I, Pidokol ^Der

3. Beberr..smr

^{loimlq s.tcrii}

Mdal AAMmI

^1966. du

l.ndot

- Ilura ra1a@ed

&isnddudm

TdteB

ranaeua

j lb pagdshri

(opsdro, bnadrp

pih,l tei$

di

Danul@

bMj

^dirnn

&l@ Kwtui Rm ^Taiu

¹⁹⁵² rmr4rc

Kemrl

^yog

Dinb ltr

^o eh

Ps$d

Udm Asra

6t

dlp p,hJ

^fiCs ^o.

pmulff

_Bm,

S.daerr mni pftg&$ah

ndm

dom.{r.

6uAUp

l€\,0 ^phged u

^, om

b6ii didaElm

^pana o(ronosi

p.osogkub

_udm

etu

^r9i9. isturbt@d

Ordomj

Pent

c*ur6 Udft ^yog

dibuar pada ptrttrho kn D

)Ilg

^]rltr

scbagai k

lejuh

^radlitAi konvasi

*eeea

1929

&lu

^q0lru

ya!

cuku,

tsa

bcllii

meo8alanipmbrn

tu

p.rb.iltu. _stuneg!

ddm hryal

hat.donssi

pngrsldi

ndaa rhebui edr].l korinse'ta

d

iidak

suj

tai denpu

kddm

sek@g Oar

k-oa ^ib

^dapd

dil.hld

^rerdapar kc*trlmSd ym8 cuk!,

b.s se pal@b&ge

_dmia

mddh

ud@

ddm

neg{i

di sm

^{plhat dmgm} hukm

dglah

uddr di lain Dihak

DdA

danikiu, admya k.,naium _te\noloai

pmelbogs

de

strdcgimya sku@

ldm di

tndonee.

kutu!

didutug oteh

S.b.g.inm hr]It!

Konve6i

wseqa

TahM t929, ordonasi peneogkurtu

Ud@ ymg dihud p€d!

!*"i

^p€rrDbuhm

pneeBtar&

udara tebih

hdlal

b6b.dl&

p..lindug&

huiD

^bogi

pinrl

paAogkd. Arjbtuyo tedudukan

huku pihr*

pempos

_nojsdi l@an.

Mauln sidm puta!*alsSj!*rbsn yoB dimut qdo@si p.n8dskuh u,lea

p4BErnl t.tuBeuB

^j,*Eb

6b.d.p k4eie

^yms didniis psMpMg akjbor

$rlu L.€r,l@

yail8 rds

tliterya ddsm

p€n8mSlaid

ude yeS

e{adi.

sdmr .lrla l6wd

_'1an

^&ra.

metat$latm

dbrkAi

asu

dimbaki

(ord@si

Pa3&clutu _{UdsE Pa$l} 24 ayd ^{( I}

).

ordotui lgvbd

^jusa

iadtuk

JL apabita poge8knr drpar

n

butdko

bdlq

ia eddr mdaralo

Ft'uM \-B ^dpotulr unl

mhc.bah ,H sd,ny,

kmeia,

d

^psnual,n tasebi tudalt

tid.t nustin

ra8i

ditalutd

pagselur

drpd

nmb.bak&

dni {,!.t

brgsusjslbiya

(pasrl 29 oyar ⁽ I )).

Bdaeiin kddllm

y&B rd!,

DuBld

sja cDo{ti pdtrftpde

y

_-e naradi korbu

ll@Ll&n p€sk ldh

^&t

l

omdapatka

uhre rh

^gmri rugt dei

M{Ull

Xo. 19

Et.r t6rur

^200t

tluuji.laisslis

rfls

^psqaskd

ke

bhrd? ^rGru! 3i to.r@m

ftri lays@

di abs

nst!

^yBA

-diadi

^pemNtohe

^ddm totis

ini addal'

bagaindrin ,iisip

p€n68eun8a*"6u yoB dirdopku

ddm

hukum mClur.r u&€ ^baik

te

adlp penmpdg n:opm pilul letig. Ma

6e8us j

ab

ptrSueld f.,/Fur,

^{erhadan kerugio}

y

^g diolmi oleh l)muDMBdm ^pihat Idiga

d.le

^Hulm ln@Nonal de

Hutu

Nssio@l

&

TANCCTiNC

JA$AB PINCANG(I]T

T]DARrr

DALAM

HUKT'M INTERNASIONALDI\ HUKUIIi NASTONAL

t.

Pds.nian P.ae.as*d (optotor)

Ddim

peng elor.n ^udda nelib

ko du ,$rt.

^yanu

^pdlsskur

^dan

p.n!@ars Bail Konvm! weua

besall p'otokolny. naupm 6rdo@si p.nee8latu ad,n ridrl nembsikm

babs oflem.i

pmgmAkut. Oteh kama

ib

mdgaai lata peemlkut d6Dat

didiku

sobagsi

.rdS

ymS nhgddat

p*jdjim pmedj8rab enhcpd,

^n

^d?pal

^drd*a

^s.basai

^{oms yus}

m8sunnya nd.kkr*d pds

_Elab4

_&n.rs

dari

a!*an

ia

n

_Baddor

pd.i

jia

tuu bule (seturlel wjndiDradi& lee0:5).

Dogo

ada],a Konrtrsi Gmd,lajsa 1961, kdidrl<pastim ddflisi pdsasrur

Itrbnt

^dopar di

.6i.

^{Dalan konv{si} ini

diMula

^inibn

(la,ru.rra (rrs,

da,

Actrol

CM.L

Menmt Artitel

I

hutuf

b r@losi

Cud.tajea t961,

Con@inA

Ceid rd.lln

: z perrok rho as yincipal nok,\ oh agrt.tun _Jor

t

^nas"

_aa,rdit

b) th. wo^o"

.o \

a"

\"h

a pa

vjth a

p

on on hehalf of th! passnSS"r or

.o,qg,o. S.dselu

&tud

tuier

ndnr

^Anikel I lrmf ^c Konvmsl Cuddnjt^

1 l

zddz\ ^o p.^nn alhe. than th.

cortactks.Mit,

rho

tli

^ue

^{ofd hbritlfon}

ltu contrudks cdtiet,

pe4in$

h.wnokdpd

olth. .atnage @ tenplakl h poruEmptt

s.bredi@a

nalnyr

d.fdisi paBo*ut, ddaisi

^pdmpmB

iu!.

^iid.k

drmpri

d,l@ *onvdsi

rde*a @pu

ord.msi D.nx

gtnh u&a

Nmun

dmikjd d.ld

pa6b&eM bojadwsl penumpsg _d6pd

didilr

*ba€ai orang yarB dimghn doAo _D.s*at udls olch pdg&srar

herdMl

rutu

p.rj ^jim pmc-eltu ude

dmgu ^dau tupa

bry'm (suh@

^1979:73).

ruux

^xo, 2r ^Edrid

lsBb

^2o0r

fl uEin

lamE

Ja*d toErqtdudm

Kai@ rtrbd

drptrbun:t laai d6,gu

adslr kdmn

Linjr Satunm yMg ms@r k@d@ se*amg ridrl *sua dmgm

kadm

yaitu senes l? 500,r,

{du

bel6 nbs ^Lma raos

rpkh)

⁽ Pdil30 atd (l)).

untoI m\sud l.bih

m eidbeeld

kcddukai

hulu pri

^{pihal daldn}

pfumrL dBItu ^{udM dm u'nn} hb. trFnoeMl'' D'o* ^pe'jco, trtun

kecchl@ ^pesa*dr dare

Fnsi.r.lr d46x ni *kh!

^rurur

ktu

dalrn ,eny.lee,o ertum, reeb.r

Seisr diundandcnnr€

u _s-odalg

^Nomor

]i r,}u, l9al

ren6E Pcielbugm, btrla*u

ssl*

rdieeal 17

s.fl bo l9rl mtl.i

roiadi bebmF.

pEksnbmlm rtau pdDa(o

hulm

asknrar trddi

iNonal

B€bcdpr

ldmMn

udus:unddg

tn.hE j4, resM

,mrdi isggmE Jasab opdaro' terh!d!,

piht

keiisa dnnda d.lm ordonmr peilogtu@ uds! ^{hal ini} rid.l dittur

Lndmliuidme Nomor

1\ ral'D le92 ini lid,I ^dim*sodts utu(

nassDdte ordomsi

^pcnsoglo@

nddr tsal ^?4 U'ddB_udsE ni

fl€rleh@lo. hah*. oidotrosi prnE skntb udei in.rin ^iehj) bc ^aku

spdlog

idar ^hdenrmgm

ddgo

udmg mddg ini at.u Lelm digmti

d{Ed

undoA

udos

^{yds btuu S.lain ito}

^uddS-udsg

ⁱⁿⁱ

omldu&

^bah*a

^d.lD

^tugjG

m{eerisipsi pd*mba!8@ @g[

6 ude y

^g

rali

neninskat. D.rlu s.3e!

dimbil ld*ahJu*,n

^pemhaia

^do

p.ayempned oid@msi peDg,nerah udd. drlm b€ntuI Edtr3-udog ^reBmdiri

ljaiu

^d,

e mmujulitr baiu

^{a'lmya Dasalab yaiS netrdessl mto*}

dipik;km _suia oodalar

pmecinuya

Ps*enrbdsd tosponasi melrlui udan

sdarin

'ne0i.eld

,Id

Gepi

adrl diildi

dc$m pdBatum hukM eBlahn udra _iN6iondl) yDg

id"adai Pm.salat-

^{recebur hms darar didasi dassn}

scsm mmEiin ned$er huluh mgJo@ u.bE

&lm

^mdmg udarg

lffidin

sna ncnrbsiks

pslindugd y

g culup kqrda prh3l _PstrmPmc dm _Pihak kdjga.

sed4Bla drlan odomsi -shb ^{ud& .lel6}

^{lebih ncabsil€n}

pelindugm lcparL pih.l

pa8dr*li

irxu..29Edu^'utfu2oor

!qrd! tua@B"""

toE"ato'ud.

D.treai rsldr dcapanya

kra

sdpald

m6r

^petr3esk r dener plnumnlis

Hseiai tqmJis

^pens

grubi. mat,

padz

@r inibi

tahtr per urtur pensaigkuh _ludao) pennnrpaB Dengo

do!3 perju)

pensaiErtrtu _udr,?

l.Reb{r. l3hdallh.r dd tcs?.ribe rnasj,ujiartrupiluk

2.

Prbsb Tsngglns Jrrab flrri.rjii.

pnn.i/z/

l,engr+k!' bdru8utrg

Jrlah

^{apaL,iln re,} ad,

t)-,rrqj (L!;.l.la t

)irrg

n'etri'nbL lf,m

re'usid

kcpida

pih.t

oenu,nprrs

ddm

p.n$trSl,uran udr.!

Aplur. rcmy ^g

te€tdod

renebur j,rsa

,n

!nl,u[an

kn]3is y _! diatdi

olelr

pilr{( lerisr d! l).muk3m ^bumi.

p.ngseturj,lx

_tunrssune

rNab

^Detreu kd.

lain. pol.qrietui

bqk.srlibo _,nend$ur!

selata

kngian roa

^{diatani .1.t,}

penn,nptura

d

pihal tedsa

Schutulo

dm8m

i

eButrg jr*ab _pngdEtrui Elhadap pennnpans

ini

^pas.t 2a

ayd (l)

Odonmsi Penesgrd

Ude.

retryeburlm b3lNa peramdur

bn

Egug

j.\rb

shs kcn'eier s.Mgai .kiba _dnri tuka rtrkr arau _ie a$icras bnr p.nla h,btrn.

)og

didenh olch

smjus

pcntr,npmg drlam kccel3rlu

\r-c me

nbulkd lcruBih iru ada hub nsamyi

dds

pcneanckubr udm

d

reiadi di

36

pcsa*:i _{rerbm8 rrar}

*lmr

nelalekan ri,fttatr

drh.

hubuilamv, doion

naik ke dau tutu dsi psrwri rtrbsg

Akan rcr.pi Pasd 2s ayar ( r I . rdonatr si Deiseskuh xdra ^,n eDenn,ko. bnh$a

phsaElar rdat ,k$

bdmleung

Jr"zb

^{r.rhdap LeiuNrm} scD.ni dalan

kebntu

Prsd 2,r, apablt, p.ngmgl( _{drpai nrcmbBkr .n. b|]n\a ia}

dh

^scD]u.

ym8 dip.tdFlmnya s.huhmsar

dsnlr

^peiga

stuo

^{rcrsebnr, rtsh ne,surbil}

s

^ua tindslo ybg diperilte ututt ,nerslind$i Letugi auu l)d,r rnDngr. hgi mcrckr nenE&nbil rindalm rqscbut

D&i kddr"tur r6e6ui dr aras. drpar disinput(an hr}tr3

&t..r

rdlgurg jalvab

pe''ga'sld lerhid.p pmunpos. _oldo@Ni peneegku

udm

,nctrcarur

,n,lip

rbgsu's ja\at aas

dM

^pnd+3 /P..ylnqli,, of r).biht.r)

Pituip

hgeue

^jasob !t&s

&s

^pr.duga ras.bur s.Sdmya

nmpakd

p6ip

016

drs l@lahe

boy3 sja 6jad1 pmbalilG bcbe

pmblkiar

d6i p6geu3d (Lo

m)

^k@od.

la8nen (Pdgogkur.

(Srstutlrl, \rindlpndr!).

Dei

Trdvu

Pr.p@tmies Konvdsi

w6sqa

1921 dneblui b!nw, pirsiD preulrion

ol

liabilit,

ndp.lm

konpDni a@a _Fnsip

bEsui! j!!ab

das

de

^k6:lsna, l3orad on

/:arrl ds

^prirsip

isggu! ^jarrb nuil.l

^/4anr,rr

N{flgaps iid,k dibalatr*h ^pnisiD heCmg ja"ab murlal,

ku{a

^pado

'nara lto

(TaIu

1929) ^pada

*ard

KoNcrsi

WMa

^dibDd,

doi. s3luro

udm

l6in

dslan bn+

pmdd f,,r,

^{bak dti,,ju dai}

^{ss ket@}

ckonomin!€

raupu

dEi pgi hla,ologi

pmaimgmy.

S.deel@ .p.bib dndaplcn l,insip tugeue

jawab

d6 drs

kBzldfid

rke

mCd mmbes&& pihal korbm, kartra ^mereka

elEd aqe

denE$ dunia p@e.6oge

)ag

^{naEeumle l.*nololl yang}

sgar

Jadi

,ad. dMy6

^{prinsip ini libin}

dltujul Nn(

^meli.d ngi

pstrsrldt

eelub

^{ud{. y.ag} f,6ih dolu

leafp@ul@

Ale rdpi

dened ddrfyi

*emjE

^ElnolDg,

d.lft

duia

paab

_c@

do

tade

^{p6u5{rm oskuton u&B}

(soa.{donG) _{deue id}

suddh 6ear j.ur' l,i6ed.

dog{

kea&.n pa& 50

d\u

y&g lrlu Kedudulm pdgd8kot.dda jaul k., ^r ku! de ^lebih

t

^ik

dibhdiqlm dfted peggeaje dg*ud

udsa SeBa ctnologi

d.w,e

ini ridak ad,

jdi3 e8kuh

liin ye8 nenpagunols tknolo8i stMggih sgkuian ud@

Sa& .kd@ls, p€.usna

pmerbdtd

6m'p.loi sum bideg

^usa!.

ElsB

^{kn8@

nolal nulti

mnys

npiar,

^(Saeftll,h vimdipia.lja, 19053).

BEdeno kaie strsg

^{ini, btonya}

^pli:sui@

priDsip

@BBuglMb tu d'g

^praduBa

{hlm

pens Btare

ude

ri&d reln..e Iagi a&u ndal laFt l,gr

diFbldln ALs

^lain _)mg dipar diJadikM ded

h&t

l.gi

dtNaloey,

priGip ini

d,lai k{dr

pmsip ini

Ddih

dimDghnk& admya

p.mbebM _{@gsmg lamb,} slii,sga

poy€Lsa

dapd

ntrtls

^{wakru yog}

l'm

dm biaya jmA

nshrl

^{Pihal poaduhn}

dld

^seldlu bmsa}. ndb.baslor

rrxur

^{tr., 2o EdLr}

&u.e

^2o0t

fl uEin

raEqfqJ#

Pell!3isrdue

dninyr

dsi

bSSmS jamb _dm€tu

,Mao Gks

btrhi-buh

b'hu' i'

^telah

6os@bil emM rind.*e

^ymg

drptluh utu*

^mme88n

^e@8ia eu

tjndrln-tiidahm

ld*b

^{sudrn iidzl}

^tmrtin

^dnaralm

Oleb kucna adola kmunsldE parsdslur D.Inbebsld ^{dni dEi}

i

salne jasabnta mul, ddlm suato li.@lal@

p.sla(

^ude4 Dihat

pampmg i@

leh'arey&

^rrau pihal kln8r

)ss

^dineil@

^nd.I

^mmdaparks

^jminm

^@u

kep*lid utuk mddipdlm _Suii

kosim

^dan _l)iha* petre _Eku!

Ddlm roAr ^mtul

^nembdilar

pnli'lddeu b,gi pih'I

_l,engsua

je

ekutr !d 4

^*husu$yr

^{poupmg dm}

^pihar

^k{isd stu u uI

^l'bih

me'np.loE

artu n.np€rcspar prees Pedbardu gmd

*mgrm d,ln sr:

t€elal(@

p.s!i !dM. ehesye

^{disuakM p.insip}

^tu8gua j*ab

murlal:

3.

Hukuo br.tu.8iotr,l

Pe*enbme- ind8tn pdelbmSo ^sipil,

rmimbulk bsbaStinelai tms

bdhubu,gb

d

^gm i&8gur! ^j3sab

pa8eElui

Negra_ieE&a meivadd alar k6u1i@

ini,

mflsada&e p.rjmiim inrcm6,or.l

'nuhila{e6!

}?ib

^Konvmsi

wsetr3

1929

rmhg

^unifikasi

kcidtom_kdsM ldedu

*htrbDgm ddrg

pogmskuh inr@ionai

iconvdtion

Fd Ti. uniidion ^of ctuin

^tudes

R.laling ^ro

Inhsional

^{Cdi,8e BY An)}

(onvcnsi

wNwa

¹⁹²⁹ nulai bdlata ^pada ahun

l9l2

denee tujno Dsdapkm kesa@

atud ^h3t.h,l do

^@Bgutre

isw.b

^pmgEClur

udd

nhasionsl ^p.da sbr pibrl, p.nMPes" pergitin

d

^pmerim

^b@g

^{pana hin}

pih3l.

Prsl

l? nrdydalm b.nqa, p€osdgld b.@egug

i$ab .ts lnlid _vug

'ld6ira ^pmmpmg

kMa ^k@srin

^luka_lula

^{!l!u cidd}

^{bads laimvr vmB}

diddra paMpuA akibar

k@lalm reg

^6jadi

^dald

^{pee{d uda! dtu}

$te'3 oclakrl

rind!}u embu*6i ^dan

diMb&ksi

^(WNwa Codvmrion 1929 P&sl

l7).

xaxux

x..

2c ljrt.i

^igtiu.200r

I*ll&ii,

r4uisJd

Pe@ruue

Brdaea*e P6s1 17 k.!or uot Dmy,tatu

banwa pasag,\ar b€rl.rg8ug j{wab

aa

lmEim y@g riDbrt

t@ Mmuhi .yaai-syd

sbsrni

bs r ,J' Lms,m hru d*6ib)G,

oten

s@ kat3@ iud6,

^(b,

rslal@ iai€t

nms Bredi &lan p*wsr _udda (m

bod

rh.

aiqln).bu

_G)

t*lake r.r*b!r hms

^pada

wll! mbeksi en di*mb6t6i

^(sa.frnhh

Dalm

prakeL

lonrmsi in,

mem

ili keluega

sehlrgga

maihbr

m kesli&n y.ito

dd*

diatuya oleh koivast

i.nr

s ^apa y5g dinaLsudks darlm

'tddn1

"oh baanl th.

arrcmli

^' )n nE come of a

!

^{opnator af}

^e

^hatkns

nl.!ht bzt*i"f,

Oleh

ka@ dllM

koNdsi ridar

dlMEke s@ ^jela

^mala

panafsnD hms

n.lalli

pod.pd pm

sjma

.tau dui puo@ polgadrle

Menuru!

*.icntu

Pss,l 20

Kevdsi p

_SMB[ut

d,pd

di6ebastd dai

hggu8

jawab .pabila iB drpd

ndbukitu

^banwa is de

pdbdb

pmrbotu a

$'ia} Dhgmb

li0dat& ymg p.rlu

1,, ,rdr.\r, D?6m, ulNf

nm@Sarl

rqadin a

kmgid\ oe! indrtd

l€Mbur tidat rnuskitr lasi

diloh*$ dfut BddMkd

l(edu pasrl rssbur ^{(Pasal t 7} dd 20) ysg

bm

^dirafsnka s@a

belIm&sa

(tidal badiri

edi!i),

Konvasi

Wsss.

dal'n nd llngSuS

j

rb

pa8dgla!

uhrdap p€ou.p&g

naad

^pnrep

hggue j*ab

_betdls.rkd

F ^: d4z

lral

^{nqt b h oJ Lt a b i h}

t)

Paggu@

_Fituip

b$eug j.srb

r&s

dM

_,adusa

ddm pe0gosrlb u&z

inlmaion

i

*6aBaiDm

ditu rblm

P6al 17

d{

20 Konvcdsi

WdsM sle

didnsAalle

d-

^digeri detrgfl pnn.ip

hegue

^ja*ab

i$t.l

^*hlgsimoa

ditu drle

Probkol Gud@ala Ciry

lrl.

Anik l

Iv

Pdolol Guahals city 1971. n4eiapusta

kdtu ^p6rt

¹⁷

^(t)

Konvosi

Wew.

¹⁹²⁹ snilgSa plsal _{17 (ay.r}

(l)

y&s

bo

^b€r6u!y, s.b.gat

lEdks: The

.aii.

^{is lioble}

fol.latus.

s"sbined th c6? dealh.t p?Borut hju4, ola

pa$

_32t

,pon.oruljti

orb that the erenl vhich

co

^ed th?.1eok

d

^in:h.r,

tuk Fp

^{ak boad}

k. oftrul d h

^the

cot^.

of an! af th? op.rarons ^01- .abukkE an diedho*tnE

HMet,

the cd.tet

6

Nl hable

i

^{th? death or ujLD}

retutkn sobl!

trh

^th.

^stu

^{ofhtalk of th. pase,s.t}

4'0 _-_----

{u.aii

ra@@J

d

tu@@tue&bh*4KetuE tuiumFa

Selsn'hya Anikel

vl

Pmrokol

Gdmrla C4

^1971.

nmsLausr kdan6

PBal 20 aya!

(l)

Konvasi

1i6sm

₁₉₂₉ DEn+m&

ll.r.bar.s l,,slusjaBsb

s.rdjuhya P.sar r0 a,-d

(r)yos

_{bM b.rbnn\r tn}

th

_{NnaEe 4}

Pa*ns(

^ona

baqsal! th.

u-lb

^{\ho|| hot b! l,ahk} J.r ^{nonoq( o.edn} "!d ^6,

dllq

4 h(

Fror\

thot tu and hA s.aohb o ^{d aAenL\ hat.} oll nL..!d-^

b4t,N:

^la

.rotl

^thc dan@S(

arthal

jtvo:

_{rp.sjbr. lbt then} ta tok! :u.h deosut{

Bcrdawko pNlpasai ^{(e6cbd dl} das

rscmsld bol!

&&1

'nmbeh:ktui rhglun8 _.iasshnls aFbil. lo datd

nembuliil

^hah*a

ldlgr v

s

di.lei

tfl@pse

^itu

^sdahrnd.

^{/5htu4, diEbabkm oldh LeodaD} kEchdm Pc,umpsg dau

r.tusia

itu disebablo oleh kdabnm p.nunrpiig itu

ssdr fi?,r,6roir

Pro&toi ini ElsI ^mcrgubal,

e@

'ncndasr f,lsfah pcilftdog&

y

e didtrr

xoiiosl

^{\r'rsawa Prorokol r.l.li menis{s6} keEnrurr_ldstuu tnra'g

r

_Esms

jasrb pdsmgl0r

rqhd4 ^pnmDsg de

ba8a$ Polokol ncienplaD pri'EiD

rdstug

^jasob

'nntlal /a6r,/rre ,aa,7,r.r.

te.uli unrl tngib

r_alg da$hdkm

olch

relaibab tusil

rerap bensna pnns\p

P sr

_P

.,

al

lpbnt\

ls^.tull|tt

lerknbmg6 la log

^rdjadi

^sr6

^{pela(sn@ (onvensi}

^WaNM

¹⁹²⁹

G@a ^ridd( csni)

idalah

^{elalu Mont eol agt}

.n.ht

1966. Mafiez1

aEtffur

scb€nanya

bukd m.qiar@

^perj.nJh inromasiond rehPi

p.nsjid dre.

pmsantu-puusan@, pm.rbesd ^yse tdbarg te,

ds\

@n singgn di

Andik!

senk dd

^US Cxil Aeron,udcs Boed

PciujE

icEebr diada!5 den8a rujua' unn* memikld

Ini(

rd,BguE jisab pensegtu! _{)_alo} ompdi ^{US S ?5 000.00} ps psmpmS

teMuk

bieya

pdds

Tujue lamya odran

utrl

neninss.&s

kdotuo

^rm.ang pesbeb@ hSsm8 javab pdgorekul

shasaibm didd

dalrn Pdzl

l0

arar

(l)

Konvasi

WN*.

Ani$ya enem tusEuDg _JaEab yoB d@tt snal&,4 b ! o I u I Lto ^b ihr!

Di Eopo B-d ^ju[d ada Lmdon

As.adr

]€nE

rmtp.la

^{potmjis infom,l}

s.j0miah

reedErcprA,utu*ntui*l@ Iinirhgeugiasabp@laslnlddi

lrs ^S 20 000 nenjadi ^{US $ 53.000}

(roin*

F@6 725.000) pd p€nmp3n3

Xdrri,

rasururtu

Pms,i![u ue

P63d3rar (orsatoo pce{ar udda

dimpirC btugaug

_lauab redad., kEugio _DdmpMS ^jn-sa bdogguS ^jaMb sras keoeio ymg dalmi dleh pitrat leliCa di

p-oDls _bui,

bait

ksaa

lul4 @inSSal artu untul

kmskm

hatu

bhda

yms dl?inbullm ka@a p6aw,r itu *ndiri ^(rdi'np3)

ah

heid,-bcndr yug jatuh

ddi p*ta

udda itu soldln DalM

kes kerugi y

g

e+di

di

pmuta

bumi. xoiycns Roma 195: berlatu (c.rJ

I{

siorl{.,ca8:r44).

Vetrgdai hn83ug ja{ab rerhadap pih.l

kdi$

diatur dalm Konvmsi Ronr

1952 reirms konvmsi ketugis ymB di*babku oteh pee*ar udm

si4

rdhadap pihal td.sr

d

pemur@ blm,

(o1cn{'o me1\dzrd,bs.q,.du-o'&rgjMg m6dda *mge

discbabkstr oleh p.Mrar

rdd

^{atau oleh oBng arau sesEtu}

tF&

ymg jalun &!i

p*wat

itu hedrrl

ui*

nopnoleh _aeri kdgim.

Nmu d.milia

apabila keru8in rdsbut

b*d rflpols

stibor

I

esue

dd

^pe.isri*a

ito mala hal

ulul

neoutur kmgi& ddrl adtr (Rom CoNmri.n 1952, PMI

l)

To$ungjrmb das gmii

t@Ei

sepdi yeg

dihr*tu

Pas.l I di arar rergikol

bagi peng0gku pssar udira

Be.dafrk& konvasi

ini

pengmgl( juga dapal ftcl.laskad dinnya

dsi

h$uB

jowab arabila k.togid ldsebul oerupald akibal logsMg d&i korfiik b@jata rltu

lesrud kemmo lPs,l

^t).

PaSeclui ^jDea d4ar di6e!os(0

d4i reeeug

^jawdb apabila

ia

dap{

nnbuldld

baiva

kdBi&

diebabtd *mab-na!! tclalais ymg dismgaja datr

k*.lah

bdind.k sdla kclalaje

dri odg ^yug

mmdsira rerueiu le6cbur

Alo

leLpi dalm P.sai 12 drnyatlb epabila oMS yaS mendBila

khsra oobukilh.bahw?

keruErs itu dnebahla

teldlai

pense8:knr, pmbutu-

ps.bsMyi, 6sEue

jssob peleoSlar n.ntadi rld.k terbds. juga apabila

m6ns modbegku

pce*ar Mda talpa

nod.psl

izn,

dai yoe b*h!l,

apabila belinbdkan

kdsi&.

hr3m8

jNd.}!

^juEa _{tid,r. 6bol6.}

Uluii. r4+q

Ja*€b P&@Ekr u&

L

^thlond6i

PdauA*!tu,

^{Addrd 1939}

s@a foral pas.rlm

@ssuDB

j ,b pdseAui

tiad&P ^pmmPm!

drtu ddd

Ordonmsi PorsEsLatm

Uder Tahui

¹⁹³⁹

^(Llchsdoor

oiltffi.i.

^- s@sbkn ¹⁹³⁹ No- 100)

Ordonusi p{

sseh@

^{udm ini} bsrlalu untul' a+l'utu ud&r do'neslr-

lls

rerspi sbasis

bs

^ddi pss.l ptsal ordooosi nn J'mbil &n kdrenrus-Lded@'

yea

rerdspxr d.lmr

KoNeN

$Ieawa rahun

l9l9

Bel\npa @nbaho &n modifiksi d,laldka\

nanu

scblgi@

bes neruprto slind dd

^Konvmsi

\!NE.

(seturr{tr windDr6di.. 1939 150)

rbl

ini

sd ye

dlpal

ljri

^{linat dalab} mulddnnrn dm ^bohcmpa pa!, ordoEsi ^{1939 ytuA}

sMa

^reEd

neiyabt

^hubun8ar

srda

^{odonmsi detrgd} }ioNmsi

$hraq

^{bah$a p@bdtuka}

^atu6 dsio!

^udan

^d.fr.n*

^adahn

s.baSli

telsjur ^dti ldj-jie

^{yaE dlbuar di} \v&eua padr bg!31 ¹² Oktobq 1919

)ss ^{hnl.i bdalo}

^bag

^Hirdr

^B.luda llndonesia) scFr rd8gal ?9

sepinhs I9l9

selejtrhyr ^Pzsal

I

^{ordo@si 1939}

,trmrdalo kdotuu

ordo@si

ini .Id b.iolo

ap.bila kddtoo-lctenbm lain

reimr Pdj jiu

J.di hubueu yDs ed

dts. ord@si

^{1939 dtu8m}

Kdrdsi wesw

ridzk

hsy!

lslihai

ddi koyrh

^{6ah*a sbaglM}

^bsa

^{paeal oidonMsi}

^n@p.lu

salinm lmssEu d6j ^{psssl pasal} ko.!nsi, rdapi juga odomsi

sdin

mmvdaru

ddgd

i+ar a,lanla hu6d8e rssebli

Dulm

b

^yrk

h.l tfltua

^{prinsip taUgmg}

js*€t yds didd sa

^jumla!

sdri n3i yoc itrbds ortonsi ,eieoelolb

^{udea int} hdrlah ketinsal

M. Sehin# d.ld _Dnk*

aplbih

crjtdi l@lal@

^ydtg

^ndinbulku kasim

kepad.

pdmpss,

pm6iner,

@r @pd 6g& d.lm paydmiu

g

r!

ngi k@hl@, p*v.r ud-4

bak

d'lm

^jurnlh

stuno muPu en

,dbdya@$€

dira4ke sm taE

^ps

*as

I^luxro.2.Edt.l^g6d.2ool

oldm&$ pageClaEI

ud,E ini juE,

tid.l

nmgsru raE@ai ^tuEEug

jdib

pa8mSlur

alls ksrlgi ^yus nmgtii ^didmi

^olet

^pilsl

^{k.tiC, di}

tmuld

^{bmi oljbd}

^lcElal@

^{p6ear ymE eDadi}

vdAma

^prin$p

'mffms

^{lasab pengmJ'}

' ^o'dond

^peemgt

ib

^Ldar

ndstuya

^ddan heb€opa ptsal ^yatto, Pa6al 24, 25 d@ Pasi 29

P6al ²⁴ a).r

{l)

^{Oidonosi 1939 bErnnnyi Peng}

gtt

btnorgE ^hs iarah utok keruaian sobaAat akihat ddn lukaJuLu dau tetorictas ^lain .lda tubth ,

!

^E

lliderild aleh eatdrg Nh'npo

g

btla kectakaan wnE

ntni

^btlkon

kttuEn"

u ada huhnsanklv ^{t ?,'Eah} pensangh ah udr/o dar t?Id<lt dt atrs P?sant tehans abr

!.lmo

helotukan

\ntu

^tindakah daloh

hubrhe

^d?ngak rotk k!

o1t

tum

Dslrn Odomsi PmSoSlatu

Udm

1939

brd6&k ^Pdtl24

^{rssbur di}

aB

aAo bebtr+i

sler _tog ius

^{dipduni agtr suatu}

*@gid vdg

^rimbul

rm6uk nog ^{linslap hSSug}

jawab Pensmglat

Unok

Denga4kub paumpMS.

dis)mtkm

bah(a l@Sim _fdduagel

ysg Bjdi fifls nflpi*d

aliba!

d&

^suato

k€l.ld /,.&te,4, telald

r.Nbui hms r$jadi di

dalo

p.savt ldxs (on boant th.

.nmi),

^{atatr pana waku}

mela*ur mtardi

Mu

d;lsbtl'6i

^{(jn the (ouse ofon! th?} aPetotio"s of.nba.hhs ^ot dn nbdki

d

Al@ relaDi penxdslar dlpd mmbe6Ekd ^din dffi hnegdgjaw.biy, ^apab,la

dia aspar membuki*d bahm ^dia dd

MU.

p.mb!tulya relal

n

^ngmbil

mu

titubkb ^ydrg pdlu .gE

kmeid

titlrl

l.lidi du

nd

ksbu

nd& muClin lagi

fireir ^r@uiqjtu

k4rtrtoru&

er

oalu

uu mreiudr 'eruiE ^{kmqu @ rrl}

'tu

ud*

^mdBL0

bn l,

B.rdislm ktuto

^{Pa*l 24. 25}

da P6,i

29

oidoi{si vts ^dntfs d

s.@ bffim

^dspat

^dituil

^kesinpule

^{b.n8 pri}

^{ip rsggug} la*ab

vdg

dimur ddm ordeusi

pos&Ahd

^{udaE knun 1939} adalal siDa dmgh ^piinsip

ydg diau d{le ^KoNdsi Wssm

^1929, }aito pn sip

tugeug jaqb bqdadla

_,EdU8a apEsrr?rto, ^o/

/tobllr, BerdMle

^{prinsip ini poSrl8lui}

didsga, $,alu kanBeug ja*tb ^atas

kflgro

^{ydg rimbul tecuzli bila dia dqBt}

ndbuktjlu

b.h*a ^dia {k /atu ^p&a pcsasoiny. rdsn

n

C@bil

hu

^dndikm

uruflo.2lE.drgu.M,ool

lalultu D6gu

ndompktu prinnp

hggus j,*ab

ini,

pihrl ldbm !d:'i

djhm'skd unrul

nc$uk&ai

adbya

usur leelaha rpaeu

lepada pih{[

tsgd!trar

^Cutup

^b.shy. ddgs hrla raujullm dtrya

ktrugim )a"g

didsiis

Scbal*nya bila pcnsesLd

inlin manb.bsle dnl dri dpgug

javrnnya _{mala dia} hms me'nb

lirr

p'hrnla

rdan,heohil

^se

u

nMs]lrni

ybrs dipcrlulm untuk nmshindtri tetusiu

rhu

bun*a

!-,

itu

ridlt nuE(in

dilsknan (Sa.tullrn $Mdiprrdja 193q I52)

b.

^{I ind} rog-undsng N odor 15'Iihrtr l9',1

OIeh

t

sa adaya kemunslin pms:nAut nnnbebsskm dnr dai

b,sgu'!

ja*?b (P3el 29

O onmr

^1s391.

mrl,

3Fbila 6ladr

strd leelzlm _l)e{,ar

ud a pih,l penmpde ^dM kdud8m$ ndtrI mend.pdm jminm _dan lep6tin, mrul hmd.pr&a _Smti

kmgis

d{i pihrl pdsdsknr

Ddm r

_Elc mtuI leb'h membsika p.rlindnoe baei pilul

poggurjri3 sgkutm

ndda, khusNya

pmupuE 5e urul

Denipuaepd pro*s

pdyelsia, aruo k€ekla, pesld

ud@

pm.hiG}

+lalu

@r sni

^dalxn

pnydM sorln

^re6ebLn

Dcw.e ini dalen

sdi.,

Lecdake pcswat ud@

pmrinbl (dal

h3l Dnckotut Pdbubui8e Udoa) 1!nt

sa nenyclsike pseal

rdEgD! la*:rb'tri

p{laEtnl Pdemch nebgmbil

kebijalG

m mtut m

ebpkm _lun!}U, smtolb

ydg

hms

d,l'.ydltd

Lerada pihak

pmuprs du

kelug,rytr !a'N

berhrL lunJah

stum

idcbur dihapkd

$6a k3s

^per krus

Kebrjal@ rtrebur dirm3,*m dzlm snral Morqi PerhubDa- ysg rcElhn yu8 dijadikm

dzg umt

mmehpkm

julslr

Sari kcrxgis ^{i.rsebur adalah} surd Meltqi ^Pe'nubuem

\o

A 3l31AU 507/MPIIB To8g.l27

Aglfu

l99l

Do1Br

@! @pu beo

^penen an

&jm pos

^ponbay,fu

stunm rs$bu!

maki pmyelcsiiM). tuejadi l.bih c€par dm

lmpr

^dapar

dikatlm

p{r kdbs

^arau kcluelr'ya .ida} pclu rDmscluaio biayd.

Kebtjalsm

ini nel]mg tu3r1

dmbulu

par-vclcsie

@tu kelala p*tu

^udm

mr'r

pmerbegu

dom61il,

nmu dmikim tebjjrLsd ini s€@

^ydidis

oainb!&$

^beb@pa pmsszlzhm, laitlr (S&f.Uan WiodiEsnia 1939: l32l

r(Aiu*

xo- 29 Edr.r

&u.&.

^200r

Iuitr ^r4!4la.b

^{to4sE !n}

^uh

^sr.d.e

^{knlU Pelry9}

i ^r-ub-s,, ** F"s*st ^de

^pampmP

^{@ p@s'mpm6m}

^beml:

add.n hubue@

Icpsded

v&g

tidur

ddi

pdjoji& pdsdgta@ Ddd

h, 6etd _ludsa ^ddr.$t

^hubuSE

dm[is d'M ^{d'lm ord;Ms}

Pen-peslxtu

Udd

1939

scjunmoalj! lends@

^{psnmDn mlu* @1}

2 ^{Da'gm direrimyt sish} p bavro se6no s&s ^otmolis

^6leh

peogMglut k€pada

tdbe,

ap'bila

ralali stto

^kenBia

^tuu l@ia[a'

peswai. rspa

mdeauale ialov' utul ^ndbcbssld

^{din dtri taCaun8}

jaqab

sbaean@ didu

^{dal&) ordoDdsi}

btdi

^posoS*ut

^ber6$u_!

iNab

^s€@c

odl.l

(ahsolur.lv Lisblel ^D'ngm

dmilim

D€da

ldval@va

pinsip h.smprion

of

lialiliry

vmg dimd odmdsi

rdan diu&h

de

dib.lalul@ ^prinsip hgSuS jal€5 mutla* {Sbid Lidbiliq), ^@pa

d@ hulm

3 ^Dip.@yr!3

^plla

^d,s

^hul@

^p6.epa

^p.6d$rnr

^(Mddi

^Pdhubnngs)

h@s

^jumhn

sMD ^{(rmhn jaul}

^n.lehihr

^{jmlat voe ditmhllq}

ord@n) yE$ hms dibavt

^oleh

pasdsroi

pada s'nap biadinva

k@l!}s ^p.sM

^l6bda.

S.jali diudoslMy. Undqg-udllg Nmr

¹⁵

Tlnu

¹⁹⁹²

^Ei63

Pnsbaa&y@g

^{ld tElakn}

sj.t

^{t nssal 17}

^S.ghbd

^1992,

^{6d"pt h'bslra}

r:,Kmbmge ^tiau

pqbailo h'*m dS*lro udd

^n6iontl

B'bs4r tchtus

ud.rg-uddns rebur iur. ^{r@srM 6sEds js{ab Fls@gk}

^tEh'da,

pounpde do tr8o.

^Dal@

^md-8_udas i., ^juB'

^iddap€l

d@ _vss

mds!tur

hbs

^{llnssds jawlb pdss€lar} f,peldi,rl 6had,p pihd lre[e!

Undeg-ud@g

Nlrur ll TaIN

^{1992 iai} dirEksdko mtd' ^nen8senka ordotrtui

pos@st@

ud@.

P6.l

^{74 undae}

ud-g

ini ne0vtbu*d, ^bahra

odo@si PacFgtlh ud8 Mih tep

^bdl.Ia

^*Pujd3 trl*

^ben@e8d

daEE

udeg-u&trg bi

aran

b.lm

drssti

daso udag_uil'4

velg

bd'

Sdrin ftu

uddi-odog ⁱⁿⁱ M)tbdr& ^br6s! d.lm Sh

omsbtisip6i

flxux

^{r{o, 2r}

^ldl.r li6rv.

^to0r

lrDrr

^laiooM!

hr

^{eoFnd^u ud}

pakflbesd

anstuts ud& rEE makr ^{monin8td. psltr}

seld

dimbil l&8r:.h-

l

^g*,h

pflbahe

ds ^penympm@

donmi _Pasmllub

^udaa ddm bstuli

D,bsdingle doE@ oid.rusi ^pengmAuh uda4

L'ndmsL,nda'g

Pddbegs

ini lebih

@d.mE mmboilo

pedinddge

huru

^bas

^pdglda

Berkn n dmqm tuIgurs ^jasab p€r!turerd. Pasrl

4i

Urddg_rjndms r"omor 15 lrlrun 1992

mmehk .6ahq,

^pous.nad

ad{dd

udd!

)ar!

^ndatuko'

teliarM tue,h@ udd no$ 6.dm-scung ja\ab _das:

I Kedid

atu lul6ya penmpos ydg

diauorl

2 t

u$ah hiimg aiau n$Inya beo-s ymg

diullot:

:l

Kderlerbare asluran ptnunpdg

du

^arau

^brMg vog

^{dimelur apatiL}

rsbutri lal ^EBEbur

nmp*r

^lcs.lahar FnemgLur

Di dalm

Unda.e

unda!

ini

ri&k

bndpar ler.ntum

tdteg

^p.nrbebss

ro,esug

jNab

pengmAd rthodap peimpde

do

pihlk kdiEa.

Ddgu

ndal admyr kerontus rent nB

pmbebM

rassuiS ^jaMD

i.i, nak

^dapor dirafsikm udms-mdang ⁱⁿⁱ reosmur ^prinsiP hsgung l.*ab ^{mu sl untrL reSgsr iasab}

poe4dot

dhadq pmmpeB

Dmgo berlrtura udms:Undmg Nooor 15 Tihun 1991, redadi dualisftc

dilm hulm

^{merlcnaj peoy.lBdu}

^qtunm

^{alibal pdnsip loe8xng ja{ah}

v

^e

dE[bsbe{h

(Saetullah W,ndipradia, 1993 ¹²⁾ Apolila

'nisslnyr kotbu

ald

henuNr Smrilcrgim ^{melalui p6gndi14}

de

penemsrat ndolak nmbayu

stu

denge.alas ^pihaknva ridal ^bersl,n,

tue tua

^ysg

^{,tm btlall!}

^{Odonds 1939 ahu} Lndusrudog No ^{15 Tanun} 1992 ApaS o

b ^dMk.n

^{Ordon@si. .do}

louglnm

^{tuNFn rorfran}

^6ehur

dirolak,

jikr tabuk t@siu

^yMg

trjdi bukil ,lib.r keslah

^phgmdor.

Seddgle jika

bdd6rk

^Undog

^udse Ndoi

¹⁵

Taiu.

^{1992, hal rss.bui} b&I nDSr u qadr

[aa, ^ditu

^{pn,ip bgeune ja$lb mudd.}

I

j

1

xrdi ^14!4J.*r6

^tue.'{id

^ue

^{bndip (m'!n}

^PaqllE

$.Iu keld@ ^paml

^ui6a,

^{a*4 Dainbdts kmgis iddial}

^v@s

b.€iu!

td

^{bagj pibre}

!6saBkui

^{Pae@Aat elan} &.r,laBE

?*wa! roid8

yag

n ^jidi

n{uS _Punleu.g paGlh@ ^{tan tid.I 6udah nend'ralks ^g@tinva

l!3! hn(

,eFbmLM

38b ldg's \aad, ,ldL ^perud do rm$rM )d

@glotu ^{ud6., yaitu}

pampss

dn p.milil

kalo

Aplbila rmv@

l@kkm

^itu

iusa 6@n'bulkm

kdAis

^k?ada _lihak ^kctiga

^di

'Lrar, pmg@glat ru8a

lMtuld k ajihd utuk ndb6ila gsd *@Sio

^kepad!

pintl

ksiSa

S€b,ed

p.lskM

Unddg_udus Nmor ¹⁵

TaIu

^{1992 rdsn dikclwkm}

pf,ntr

PeMidaI No 40/1995

Dtlm

Pael ^{43 aval} 1l )

Pctum

Pm{insn ⁱⁿⁱ

r.L} drrdpkd t€@yr eoti kflgiu bi*i

^pa@Pde

)ug

noingsal duia

km t*.1*@

^{p€stBd ude, adalah}

*h.s

^Rp 40'000 000 00 (emptr pulun

s.d@S!d

ubk pmoPdg vug BddaiE

^ltka_lul'

kraa lel'lm

psoM

udm slau s.suotu Ptri$ira ^dr dalm _Pesa{d uddt

'Eu ^{sdma wak}

otae dbarls dd

dis@hdlsi bslm8sue, diiebpl&

spd ^{ddad *ti'$i_}

rins€EF Rp. 40.000.000,00

(dp!l

^{potun juh} flpiab) (Pa{l 44 a}€r

(2)

PduseuE

de maSrldi @d rdP l@a lc..lal@ pssd !i!ra

utuo soti

iugi dttetapld

sPri

^{sinsig' tingignve Rp. 50} 000'000,00 (lina p!r!Aju! rulhb)

bddlssts

^{dnckat ce€l rebP} vus dialdi ^{(Pssal'r4 svol} 13)

!.dasl@

trBl8dai t&ssEg j!*ab bi.dap ^pihal

tdisi

P6d ⁴⁴

'v'l

^{( l)UU}

No 15 T.h!t

1992

bavdale stiap @g ^{atu bad6} nuld

_vog

lMSor@alon

FeRd u'le

b.fugSu8

j#ab dsdq lagia _vas

^ditlo'ni

pilEk

kdt,

^yog diaLiba&s oleh FnBopddila

Few{r

^{u'lm tuu}

k@lal@

Fssd

^{!d.E aEl jduilrya} bdda_t€nd" ^lain

dli p**al rl'6 rug dbpmikm

Bdtrya

slrlfu

^unr! Pibrl k tiBs _vans

Eonssrl

dula $&gd ^akibd

dsi pqiri*a

yeg

dibtrke ^drlm

^{P6d 45}

qit (l)

PP No 40

T'nu

^199t adakn

:€bs

^{X9. 40.000 o0o.OO} id@5 ^pulul i@ ^rup,an) (Pasal a5 rvd ('z)

lihl.dira004DdPsF4idUc

Bgdlsan(s

k.fut@ Petu ^P.ffiinbh inj s& 4

^(mpa!)

kr4oo kmgid _)d'e ]Mjdi he€u3

^jasr6

,aedS}ut dlln

^p

^pitur

kdiSa yatu ]Mingsrl dEia, Lka. anxl t@p s@

las}tu

bME

6ilil

^{pihtk ketiga}

seb€llm,va, k6tr

li

^{(onvons Rona Tanun}

^l95l

^yMg

m ^gsrr hseu!,

J.wab

.!6dd ^p€sqd

^{ud@ r.pada}

^p$.k

^&ae4

^tid.*

^ada

keltu

^dalm

Ko di lnrdd'onal lsr ^rsarrbta

nensrsrur mtul

ptuseuEjawenmra Ndu. dmilio di

hebtr"pa

nesm

^p.mdintslr

morajiblu ^penlMglar untul ftnurup aurosi pdda8dgjawabmy3

ih

Pasl

7

ayd (2) buin g

Surtr K.putus MdEn

Poiuhusm

No

^Sra

l3/S 1997

htuC

SyEaI

d ^Xa6&6

^Mms@ai

^{Paegdu P**ar}

^{Terbd8 d:}

Indm6ia

lMd.p*e banm d

^yms

dj.Julu

^kepad,

Mmdi

Pshubunt&r hms

n.mu,

k

tdD*e

neng@'i

s$mi

pesMq Fenupdg du piia* k tiS- K.tentoe

60! dind drlm knpie Sd K.puM ^Direka

^J€Ddq3l

Pdhubuga

udd!

Nonor: ^'1. l4/16-u Tsggal

I

^{Mei I97l} knEB

D.na

lsi&'

uutul Pmohond Mm6uLtu P.eqtt

^udrta

ulul Kmrsial te

wildvih hdon.sia

sfu ldp,6

^{SlraI KePusss}

^DlEktr

^{Jmdorl Pshubuge Uds,}

No:

T/i/3 ^U odgari

^Dans

Lid Ntrk lvlmlllo

^Pesarat

^Udd!

^Non

Kolrmialkewilayrhlndon6id.(,ekeKomevsberdje

^t934:26)

Dalm Uodog-Lndds

\omo l<

lahm

la:

,sdspar JuC!

:fu

^mmCend

suos

p€odhdga ini, Psal 47 neMlulG4 ^ban*a

srp @g

^{aidu badd}

huf,u yde na8lpssiku pssal ude Pajtu mm[,MSLa

llnseusjd*abi,! Fb,gain@

dimatsdm ldddm P&l

^.13

de

44 ovd

(l)

Unddg-ud.ng Pmelnrgm Nooot ¹⁵ .labd

1992

C.

PENUTIJP

Dui. ^pflsi@84 i n6ioml n&Pu dmedl nosaldi

^pcilmb€nCm

sr

^{ini. taik} ditirj@ dtui

sai *Momi

tunpun rc*mlogi

pa{6egs

Olei

ldar ^io *t'ms ⁱⁿⁱ

^{rinbul b.rbssal}

^{psed6 rmlsm}

dirioja! drn s%i

)didf, nastui p.lals@ l.&!us ^Ordomi

^Pag@el

Ude

l9l9

ebnbmg

^{d@Sa djtdinytr}

tdeio ^yog

di&rib olch !€!@poA

tu

pcrBjnm/Padim

klgo

x nul ^io.

^{2a Edrd}

^tub ^arol