CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Location of study
The Citarum Bestari Program for 2015-1018 is focused on the
management of the upstream region of the Citarum River, thus the study
commences for the start of the main stream of the river, a point which in
this case is Posisi 0 (position zero) and focuses of the area surrounding
the first 77 kilometers of the river. The end point is defined as Posisi KM
77 and is situated at the outlet of the main stream of the river which flows
[image:1.612.112.479.359.643.2]into Waduk Saguling (Saguling Reservoir).
Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Citarum Bestari 2015 KM 0-77 was
carried out during March of 2014 by several individuals employed by
BPLHD acting a survey team. Data collection techniques were used to
obtain data in accordance to the needs of the study and these were
conducted through questionnaires, observation, interviews, and studying
related existing administrative data. Observation was used to know and
learn directly from the social and environmental conditions at the time.
In-depth interviews were used to determine the qualitative aspects in
greater depth through face-to-face interaction with the locals.
A desk study was conducted to collect the data related to the
already existing documents in offices and agencies in connection with the
administration of Citarum.
Respondents were determined using purposive sampling, ie a
sampling technique conducted with consideration of the residential areas
surrounding the upstream, midstream, and downstream portions of the
river. Key informants were determined using snowball sampling; a
technique in which the determination of key informants starts from
people who have a sufficient understanding of the problem being studied
then that person is requested to choose a person to serve as the next key
informant.
3.2 Secondary Data Sources
There are several sources of data that required preparation and in
depth understanding prior to the processing of data in order to achieve the
aforementioned objective of producing the output data. These are the data
1. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) – This is a non-departmental
government institute of Indonesia who is responsible to conduct
statistical surveys. Its main customer is the government, but
statistical data is also available to the public. Annual surveys
include national and provincial socio-economics, manufacturing
establishments, population and the labor force. Their statistical
data is readily available either from their public offices and their
website. Majority of administrative data that has been integrated
with the Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Citarum Bestari 2015 KM
0-77 data has been obtained from BPS.
2. Google Maps – This is a Web-based service that provides
detailed information about geographical regions and sites around
the world. In addition to conventional road maps, Google Maps
offers aerial and satellite views of many places. In some cities,
Google Maps offers street views comprising photographs taken
from vehicles. Google Maps offers several services as part of the
larger Web application, as follows:
A route planner offers directions for drivers, bikers,
walkers, and users of public transportation who want to
take a trip from one specific location to another.
The Google Maps application program interface (API)
makes it possible for Web site administrators to embed
Google Maps into a proprietary site such as a real estate
guide or community service page.
Google Maps for Mobile offers a location service for
motorists that utilizes the Global Positioning System
(GPS) location of the mobile device (if available) along
Google Street View enables users to view and navigate
through horizontal and vertical panoramic street level
images of various cities around the world.
Supplemental services offer images of the moon, Mars, and the heavens for hobby astronomers.
Although majority of the spatial data used in this process has been
provided by BPLHD, Google Maps provides an efficient and up-to-date
alternative to substantiate information whenever there is any uncertainty.
3.3 Description of the company where internship was undertaken
3.3.1 Company Profile
Full Name: Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah
Jawa Barat (West Java Regional Control Agency of the
Living Environment)
Acronym: BPLHD Jawa Barat
Location: Bandung, Indonesia
Website: www.bplhdjabar.go.id
Address: JL. Naripan, No. 25, Bandung, West Java, 40111
3.3.1 Vision and Mission
Vision:
Menjadi Pelapor Dan Pusat Keunggulan Budaya
Cinta Lingkungan Dalam Mewujudkan Jawa Barat
Mission:
Mengingkatkan Dan Memantapkan Kualitas
Linkungan Hidup
Mendorong Pengarusutamaan Dan Pengembangan
Ekonomi Hijau Serta Pemadaaatan Sumberdaya
Alam Untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Membangun Kapasitas Masyarakat Dan Pelaku
Usaha Peduli Lingkungan
Meningkatkan Mitigasi Dan Adaptasi Terhadap
Pengaruh Perubahan Iklim
Meningkatkan Kapasitas Kelembagaan Pemerintah Dengan Sains Dan Teknologi Dalam Pengelolaan
LH
3.3.3 Goals and Objectives
‘Tujuan BPLHD Provinsi Jawa Barat yang merupakan penjabaran dari Visi yang ada adalah sebagai berikut:
Meningkatkan kualitas SDM, pengelola lingkungan hidup
(Aparat, dunia pendidikan, dunia usaha, LSM, dan
masyarakat)
Meningkatkan kepedulian dan peran serta masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan dan
berwawasan lingkungan
Meningkatkan fasilitasi penyelesaian sengketa lingkungan
Meningkatkan pemantauan dan upaya
pembinaan/pengendaliaan pencemaran air, udara, dan
limbah B3
Meningkatkan peranan laboratorium penguji kualitas lingkungan yang terakreditasi
Mengamankan upaya pelesatarian kawasan lindung
Meningkatkan upaya pengendalian ekosistem pesisir dan
laut
Sementara itu, Sasaran BPLHD Provinsi Jawa Barat yang
merupakan penjabaran dari Misi yang ada adalah sebagai berikut:
Terlaksananya upaya pengendalian pencemaran air
melalui Prokasih
Tersusunnya kebijakan pengendlian pencemaran air di
Jawa Barat berbasis GIS
Terlaksananya upaya pengendalian pencemaran udara
Terlaksananya upaya pengendalian pencemaran limbah B3
dan Tanah
Terwujudnya pelestarian keanekaragaman Hayati di Jawa
Barat
Tersusunnya Pola Kompensasi Pasca Produksi terhadap pengelola lingkungan
Tertatanya Landfeel Closure di Jawa Barat
Tertatanya Pasca Penambangan Galian C di Jawa Barat
Tercapainya Penyelesaian masalah lingkungan di Jawa
barat
Terjadinya peningkatan kinerja Lab Lingkungan
Terselenggaranya Sosialisasi Environment Polution
Control Management
Terselenggaranya Pengelolaan Lingkungan pesisir melalui
Peningkatan Peranserta masyarakat & kemampuan aparat
pengelola lingkungan
Terjadinya pnerapan dan peningkatan Kapasitas AMDAL
melalui fasilitasi dan pembinaan teknis AMDAL di Jawa
Barat
Terwujudnya peningkatan Kemitraan lingkungan di Jawa
Barat
Tersusunnya feasibility study pemanfaatan gas metan dari dampak di TPA se Jawa Barat
Tersusunnya feasibility study Clean Development
Mecanism (CDM) di Jawa Barat
Terselenggaranya monitoring dan evaluasi penerapan audit produksi bersih untuk industri tekstil
Tersusunnya Study kelayakan Pengelolaan limbah rumah
sakit secara terpadu
Tersusunnya Raperda Pengelolaan lingkungan hidup di
Jawa Barat
