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A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE SENTENCE OF VARIOUS TYPE USED IN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY A Syntactic Analysis Of Simple Sentence Of Various Type Used In Unexpected Journey Of The Hobbit Movie Script.

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A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE SENTENCE OF

VARIOUS TYPE USED IN

UNEXPECTED JOURNEY

OF THE HOBBIT

MOVIE SCRIPT

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Department

by

DEVY NUR SAKINATUNISA

A320110173

DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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MOTTO

“Jika seseorang bepergian dengan tujuan mencari ilmu,

maka Allah akan menjadikan perjalanannya seperti

perjalanan menuju surga”. (Nabi Muhammad SAW)

“At the opposite difficulty there is amenity and in every step

there will always be expectations”. (Al-Insyirah: 6-8)

“Think and act now”. (the writer)  

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DEDICATION

This research paper is dedicated to:

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Assalamu’alaikum Warohmatullahi Wabarokatuh

AlhamduillahiRobbil ‘alamin, gratitude and praise be to Allah SWT, the

Most Merciful, who blessed the writer so that the writer finish the research paper as a

partial fulfillment of the requirements for getting Bachelor Degree of Education in

English Department of UMS. Praise to our greatestProphet Muhammad SAW, his

family, his companions, and his followers. Aamiin.

In this occasion, the writer would like to express her gratitude to everyone

who has given their advice, support, and help in accomplishing this research paper

to:

1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, as Dean of school of Teacher Training and Education, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,

2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph. D, as Head of English Department, School of Teacher Training and Edcation Faculty,

3. The first consultant, Dra. Malikatul Laila, M. Hum, who had given her great love and help in guiding to finish this research paper,

4. The second consultant, Dra. Siti Zuhriah Ariatmi, M. Hum, who had given her patience and help in correcting this research paper to be better,

5. Giri Lumakto, S. Pd, the academic consultant who has guided and helped her during studying in this university.

6. All the lecturers of English Department for giving lesson, motivation,

inspiration, advice, and sharing their valuable experiences.

7. Her beloved and greatest parents, Bapak Sukimin and Ibu Sri Penganti for the

pray, patience, support, love, motivation, time and everything which can’t be

compared with anything,

8. Her dearest sister, Desi Mujiati, S. Ip for the pray, motivation, and support,

9. Her wonderful friends, Nimas, Putri, Ida, Linda for their support, jokes,

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10.Her beloved “Coklat” boarding house friends: Indun, Shinta, Uus, Dini,

Dessy, Ani for their support, togetherness, and laugh,

11.Her handsome, Teguh Rusanto for pray, support, patience, motivation, and

time,

12.Her friend, Bekti Sunyoto for support and sharing the writer during complete

her research paper,

13.Her beloved friends of Mrs. Laila’s consultation: Septi, Bety, Yulia, Raih,

Randy,Bekti, Alex, Lusi, Pethit, Nurfita and many more,

14.Her beloved friends EDSO 2011, especially for Fahmi, Purbosari, Dina,

Sumardi, Ardika, Yamma, Bekti, Panggih, Yunita, Kun-kun, Julian, Randy,

Okta, and Nisafor the support and togetherness,

15.Her family in SDII Al Abidin, especially for Ms. Dhian Fitriana for the

guidance,

16.All of her friends of DEE 2011 who cannot be mentioned one by one.

Last but not least, the writer realizes that this research is far from being

perfect. Therefore, she would invite to any comment and suggestion to make

this research better.

Wassalamu’alaikumWarohmatullahiWabarokatuh

Surakarta, July 2015

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LIST OF ABREVIATIONS

Adj : Adjective Adv : Adverb AP : Adjective Phrase Aux : Auxiliary Det : Determiner M : Modal N : Noun Emph : Emphatic Neg : Negative Q : Question Imp : Imperative LV : Linking Verb Vi : Verb Intransitive Vt : Verb Transitive NP : Noun Phrase PP : Preposition Phrase Prep : Preposition

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A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE SENTENCE OF VARIOUS TYPE USED IN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY OF THE HOBBIT MOVIE SCRIPT

Devy Nur Sakinatunisa. A 320110173. A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE SENTENCE OF VARIOUS TYPE USED IN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY OF THE HOBBIT MOVIE SCRIPT. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Research paper 2015.

SUMMARY

This research is aimed in identifying the types of simple sentence and describing the process of transformation used in simple sentence of types by Diane D. Bornstein in Unexpected Journey of The Hobbit movie script.

The research conducted by the writer is descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research are chosen from movie script, while the data source is taken from Unexpected Journey of The Hobbit movie script. The method used by the writer in collecting data is documentation with step: reading, selecting and collecting, identifying, classifying, and coding the data. In analyzing the data, the writer identifies types of simple sentence and describes the process of transformation of simple sentence used in Unexpected Journey of The Hobbit movie script.

The result of the study shows that types of simple sentence in Unexpected Journey of The Hobbit movie script are positive emphatic sentence, negative sentence, interrogative sentence, and imperative sentence. Positive emphatic sentence consist of LV,Vi, and Vt. The study shows transformation process of simple sentence of various types.

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TABLE OF CONTENT

Page

COVER ... i

APPROVAL ... ii

ACCEPTANCE ... iii

TESTIMONY ... iv

MOTTO ... v

DEDICATION ... vi

AKNOWLEDGEMENT ... vii

LIST OF ABREVIATIONS ... ix

SUMMARY ... x

TABLE OF CONTENT ... xi

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1

A. Background of the Study ... 1

B. Problem of the Study ... 4

C. Objective of the Study ... 5

D. Limitation of Study ... 5

E. Benefits of the Study ... 5

F.Research Paper Organization ... 6

CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY A.Previous Study ... 7

B.Notion of Transformational Grammar ... 9

C.Transformation Process ... 12

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F. Kernel Sentence ... 18

G.Types of Sentences ... 18

H.Clarification of Term ... 20

I. Simple Sentence ... 21

J. Classification of Sentence ... 21

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD A.Type of the Research ... 23

B. Object of the Research ... 23

C. Data and Data Source ... 23

D.Method of collecting data ... 23

E. Technique of Analyzing Data ... 24

CHAPTER IV DATA ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH FINDING A. Data Analysis ... 25

1. Positive Emphatic Sentence ... 25

2. Negative sentence ... 26

3. Interrogative Sentences ... 38

4. Imperative Sentence ... 48

B. Research Finding ... 54

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion ... 57

B. Suggestion ... 58

BIBLIOGRAPHY ... xiii

VIRTUAL REFERENCES ... xiv

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