Bismillah Laporan Pkm Syafira 2017

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PROSES

PROSES PEMBUATPEMBUATAN OTAK-OTAK IKAN SWANGGIAN OTAK-OTAK IKAN SWANGGI (Priacanthus(Priacanthus tayenus)

tayenus) DI UKM FANIA FOOD GEDONGKUNING, KEL. DI UKM FANIA FOOD GEDONGKUNING, KEL. REJOWINANGUN, KEC. KOTAGEDE, YOGYAKARTA REJOWINANGUN, KEC. KOTAGEDE, YOGYAKARTA

PRAKTEK KERJA MAGANG PRAKTEK KERJA MAGANG

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNOLOGI HASIL PERIKANAN PROGRAM STUDI TEKNOLOGI HASIL PERIKANAN JURUSAN MANAJ

JURUSAN MANAJEMEN SUMEMEN SUMBERDABERDAYYA PERAIRANA PERAIRAN

Oleh : Oleh : SYAFIRA AFIATI SYAFIRA AFIATI NIM. 1! NIM. 1!"#"$""11"#"$""111"$11"$1 FAKUL

FAKULTATAS PES PERIKANAN DAN RIKANAN DAN ILMU KELILMU KELAUTAUTANAN UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG

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PROSES

Se()*)+ S)l)h S) S)/) 0

Se()*)+ S)l)h S) S)/) 0 Me/)+h Gel)/ S)/2)0) Pe/+)0)0 3+Me/)+h Gel)/ S)/2)0) Pe/+)0)0 3+ F)l)4 Pe/+)0)0 3)0 Il5 Kel))0

F)l)4 Pe/+)0)0 3)0 Il5 Kel))0 U0+6e/4+)4 B/)7+2)) U0+6e/4+)4 B/)7+2)) Oleh : Oleh : SYAFIRA AFIATI SYAFIRA AFIATI NIM. 1! NIM. 1!"#"$""11"#"$""111"$11"$1 FAKUL

FAKULTATAS PES PERIKANAN DAN RIKANAN DAN ILMU KELILMU KELAUTAUTANAN UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG MALANG &"1' &"1'

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PROSES

Se()*)+ S)l)h S) S)/) 0

Se()*)+ S)l)h S) S)/) 0 Me/)+h Gel)/ S)/2)0) Pe/+)0)0 3+Me/)+h Gel)/ S)/2)0) Pe/+)0)0 3+ F)l)4 Pe/+)0)0 3)0 Il5 Kel))0

F)l)4 Pe/+)0)0 3)0 Il5 Kel))0 U0+6e/4+)4 B/)7+2)) U0+6e/4+)4 B/)7+2)) Oleh : Oleh : SYAFIRA AFIATI SYAFIRA AFIATI NIM. 1! NIM. 1!"#"$""11"#"$""111"$11"$1 FAKUL

FAKULTATAS PES PERIKANAN DAN RIKANAN DAN ILMU KELILMU KELAUTAUTANAN UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA UNI%ERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG MALANG &"1' &"1'

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LAPORAN PRAKTEK KERJA MAGANG LAPORAN PRAKTEK KERJA MAGANG

PROSES

PROSES PEMBUATPEMBUATAN OTAK-OTAK IKAN SWANGGIAN OTAK-OTAK IKAN SWANGGI (Priacanthus tayenus)(Priacanthus tayenus) DI UKM FANIA FOOD GEDONGKUNING, KEL. REJOWINANGUN, KEC. DI UKM FANIA FOOD GEDONGKUNING, KEL. REJOWINANGUN, KEC.

KOTAGEDE, YOGYAKARTA KOTAGEDE, YOGYAKARTA Oleh : Oleh : SYAFIRA AFIATI SYAFIRA AFIATI NIM. 1! NIM. 1!"#"$""11"#"$""111"$11"$1

Tel)h 3+8e/)h)0)0 3+3e8)0 Pe5(+5(+0* P)3) T)0**)l Tel)h 3+8e/)h)0)0 3+3e8)0 Pe5(+5(+0* P)3) T)0**)l

3)0 3+0)))0 Tel)h Me5e0h+ S)/) 3)0 3+0)))0 Tel)h Me5e0h+ S)/) Me0*e)h+, Me0e2+, Me0*e)h+, Me0e2+, K Kee) ) JJ//44))00 DD9944ee0 0 PPee55((++55((++00** D

D//. I/. I/. A. A/0/0+0* +0* W+W+ll2e2e0* E0* E))7)7)++, MS, MS;; DD//. I/. I/. T. T++++ D D7+ S7+ Sll+4+4++))++, MP, MP;; N

NIIP P ..11<<==&&""##""! ! 11<<##==""$ $ & & """"11 NIIPN P. . 11<<!!##11&&$$1 1 11<<##==""1 1 & & """"&& T

T))00***)*)l : >l : >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TT))00****))l : >l : >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >

1 1

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KATA PENGANTAR

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DAFTAR ISI

Hal

LAPORAN PRAKTEK KERJA MAGANG...i

RINGKASAN...ii KATA PENGANTAR...iii DAFTAR ISI...iv DAFTAR TABEL...vii DAFTAR GAMBAR...viii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN...ix 1. PENDAHULUAN...1 1.1 Latar Bla!a"#...1

1.2 Ma!$%& &a" T%'%a"...2

1.3 K#%"aa"...3

1.( )a!t% &a" T*+at Pla!$a"aa"...( 2. METODE DAN TEKNIK PENGAMBILAN DATA..., 2.1 Mt-& P"&!ata" Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"#..., 2.2 T!"i! P"#a*ila" Data..., 2.2.1 Data Pri*r.../ 2.2.1.1 O$rva$i.../ 2.2.1.2 I"trvi0  )a0a"ara... 2.2.1.3 Parti$i+a$i A!ti4... 2.2.1.( D-!%*"ta$i...  2.2.2 Data S!%"&r...5

3. KEADAAN UMUM LOKASI TEMPAT KERJA MAGANG...6

3.1 Ka&aa" U*%* Dara7 U$a7a...6

3.1.1 L-!a$i &a" Lta! G-#ra4i$...6

3.1.2 K-"&i$i P"&%&%!...18

3.2 Ka&aa" U*%* T*+at U$a7a...18

3.2.1 S'ara7 Pr!*a"#a" U$a7a...18

3.2.2 L-!a$i &a" Tata Lta! U$a7a...12

3.2.3 Str%!t%r Or#a"i$a$i U"it U$a7a...1(

3.2.( Kt"a#a!r'aa" &a" K$'a7traa"...1(

3.2., Sara"a Pr-&%!$i...1,

3.2.,.1 Ba"#%"a"...1,

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(. PROSES PEMBUATAN PRODUK...16

(.1 Pr-$$ P*%ata" Ota!9-ta! I!a" S0a"##i (Priachantus tayenus)...16

(.2 Pr$ia+a" Ba7a" Ba!%...28

(.3 Pr$ia+a" Ba7a" Ta*a7a"...21

(.3.1 Gara*...21 (.3.2 G%la...22 (.3.3 Ba0a"# P%ti7...22 (.3.( Da%" Ba0a"#...22 (.3., E$ Bat%...23 (.3./ Mi":a! G-r"#...23 (.3. S-&a K%...2( (.3.5 T+%"# Tri#%...2( (.3.6 T+%"# Ta+i-!a...2, (.3.18 T+%"# P"#":al...2, (.( P*"t%!a" A&-"a"...2/ (., P"ta!a" A&-"a"...2/ (./ Pr%$a"...2 (. P"#*a$a"...25 (.5 P":i*+a"a"...26 (.6 R"&*"...26 ,. PENGUJIAN MUTU...38 ,.1 A"ali$a Pr-!$i*at...38 ,.1.1 Ka&ar Pr-ti"...31 ,.1.2 Ka&ar L*a!...31 ,.1.3 Ka&ar Air...32 ,.1.( Ka&ar A%...32 1.1.1 Ka&ar Kar-7i&rat...32

/. SANITASI DAN H;GIENE...3(

/.1 Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" Ba7a" Ba!% &a" Ba7a" Ta*a7a"...3(

/.2 Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" Pralata"...3,

/.3 Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" Air...3/

/.( Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" P!r'a...35

/., Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" Li"#!%"#a"...(8

/./ Sa"ita$i &a" H:#i" Pr-&%! A!7ir...(1

. ANALISA USAHA...(2

.1 M-&al...(2

.2 Bia:a Pr-&%!$i...(2

.2.1 Bia:a Tta+ <Fix& =-$t>...(2

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.2.2 Bia:a Ti&a! Tta+ <?arial =-$t>...(2

.3 K%"t%"#a"...(2

.( R= Rati-...(2

., A"ali$a Bra! Ev"t P-i"t <BEP>...(2

5. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN...(3

5.1 K$i*+%la"...(3

5.2 Sara"...(3 DAFTAR PUSTAKA...(( LAMPIRAN... (,

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DAFTAR TABEL

Hal Tal 1 Pralata" Pa&a Pr-$$ Pr-&%!$i Ota!9-ta! I!a" &i UKM Fa"ia F--&. .. .1/ Tal 2 Ka"&%"#a" Gi@i I!a" S0a"##i &i UKM Fa"ia F--& &a" P*a"&i"#.. ..28 Tal 3 A"ali$aPr-!$i*at Pr-&%! Ota!9Ota! &a" P*a"&i"#... ...31

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Hal

Ga*ar 1 Str%!t%r Or#a"i$a$i UKM Fa"ia F--&...1(

Ga*ar 2 Dia#ra* Alir Pr-$$ P*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i &i UKM Fa"ia F--&... 16

Ga*ar 3 L%*ata" Da#i"# I!a" S0a"##i (Priachantus tayenus)...28

Ga*ar ( P"a*+%ra" a&-"a" ta7a+ I...2/

Ga*ar , P"a*+%ra" a&-"a" ta7a+ II...2/

Ga*ar / P"ta!a" A&-"a" -ta!9-ta!...2

Ga*ar  Pr-$$ Pr%$a" -ta!9-ta!...2

Ga*ar 5 Pr-$$ P"iri$a" -ta!9-ta!...2

Ga*ar 6 Pr-$$ P"#*a$a" -ta! -ta! i!a" $0a"##i...25

Ga*ar 18 !*a$a" -ta! -ta! &i seal *"##%"a!a" sealer ...25

Ga*ar 11 -ta! -ta! i!a" $0a"##i &i$i*+a" &ala* 4r@r...26

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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

La*+ira" 1 Pta L-!a$i R%*a7 Pr-&%!$i UKM Fa"ia F--&...(5 La*+ira" 2 La:-%t R%*a7 Pr-&%!$i UKM Fa"ia F--&...(6 La*+ira" 3 Ha$il U'i Pr-!$i*at Ota!9-ta! I!a" S0a"##i < Priacanthus tayenus>.,1 La*+ira" ( Pr-$&%r U'i Ka&ar Pr-ti"...,2 La*+ira" , Pr-$&%r U'i Ka&ar L*a!...,( La*+ira" / Pr-$&%r U'i Ka&ar Air...,, La*+ira"  Pr-$&%r U'i Ka&ar A%...,/ La*+ira" 5 Pri"ia" M-&al I"v$ta$i &i UKM Fa"ia F--&..., La*+ira" 6 Pri"ia" Bia:a Pr-&%!$i Pa&a P*%ata" Ota!9-ta! I!a" S0a"##i &i UKM Fa"ia F--&...,5 La*+ira" 18 Pr7it%"#a" A"ali$a U$a7a Pa&a P*%ata" Ota!9-ta! I!a"

S0a"##i &i UKM Fa"ia F--&...,6

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1. PENDAHULUAN

1.1 L))/ Bel))0*

I"&-"$ia &a+at &iri!a" '%l%!a" $a#ai "#ara *ariti* :a"# &ia+it -l7 $a*%&ra l%a$ :a"# **ili!i $%*r &a:a +ri!a"a" rli*+a7 r%a7.Bra#a* '"i$ +r-&%! +ri!a"a" &i#%"a!a" &ala* +a$ar &-*$ti! &a" +a$ar !$+-r.I"&%$tri +ri!a"a" $a#ai $%*r :a"# r"ilai ti"##i a#i +r!-"-*ia" $rta &a+at &i'a&i!a" $a#ai +":&ia +a"#a" :a"# *"#a"&%"# +r-ti" <#i@i> :a"# ti"##i +%la. I!a" S0a"##i *r%+a!a" $ala7 $at% i!a" &*r$al :a"# %*%*":a *"&ia*i +raira" &a$ar ata% &ara7 rat%. I!a" $0a"##i tr*a$%! ! &ala* i!a" !-"-*i$ +"ti"# &i La%t =i"a Slata". <Ri4ai 2812>.

Slai" +-t"$i +ri!a"a"":a :a"# $a"#at ai! 7a$il +ri!a"a" I"&-"$ia ai! &ala* "t%! $#ar *a%+%" r"t%! -la7a" '%#a $*a!i" &i*i"ati. Na*%" a&a +r*a$ala7a" :a"# trlta! +a&a +r-&%! &ala* "t%! $#ar :a"# &a+at *"#ala*i !*%"&%ra" *%t% &"#a" +at. Ol7 !ar"a it% &i+rl%!a" $%at% ara +"a"#a"a" a#ar i!a" tta+ $#ar ata% &ala* "t%! -la7a". =ara :a"# &a+at &i#%"a!a" :ait% &"#a" *"#a0t!a" &a" *"#-la7":a :a"# $ara !-"-*i$ a!a" **ri!a" "ilai ta*a7 +a&a +r-&%!. <A7*a& et al., 2812>.

=ara +"a"#a"a" +ri!a"a" &a+at &ila!%!a" &"#a" **%at ra#ai -la7a" i!a" &a" &i!*a$ &"#a" !*a$a" :a"# t+at $7i"##a &a+at &i$i*+a" &ala* 'a"#!a 0a!t% :a"# la*a. P"#-la7a" tr$%t ia$a":a *"'a&i a7a" $t"#a7 'a&i *a%+%" :a"# $%&a7 'a&i. Sala7 $at% -"t-7 +r-&%! +ri!a"a" :a"# $%&a7 'a&i :ait% -ta!-ta! i!a".

Ota!9-ta! i!a" %"t%! $aat i"i &i I"&-"$ia $%&a7 a":a! tr$ar &i ra#ai &ara7 &a" *%&a7 &i&a+at!a" !ar"a -ta!9-ta! i!a" **ili!i ra$a 1

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:a"# "a! &a" 7ar#a :a"# %!%+ *%ra7 $7i"##a -ta!9-ta! i!a" &i$%!ai -l7 *a$:ara!at I"&-"$ia. Ba7a" a!% %ta*a -ta!9-ta! i!a" a&ala7 &a#i"# i!a" $#ar "a*%" &ala* +r-$$ +*%ata"":a &ita*a7!a" ra#ai a7a" lai" a#ar &a#i"# i!a" tr$%t i$a *"'a&i -ta!9-ta! i!a" <P%tra et, al . 281,>. Ota!9 -ta! *r%+a!a" *-&i4i!a$i +r-&%! -la7a" a"tara a$- &a" !a*a-!-. Ma$:ara!at +a&a %*%*":a tla7 *"#"al -ta!9-ta! !ar"a ra$a":a :a"# "a! &a" ara +"#-la7a"":a :a"# %!%+ $&r7a"a. P"#-la7a" -ta!9-ta! &ila!%!a" &"#a" ara +"#%!%$a" +*a"##a"#a" &a" +"##-r"#a". U*%*":a i!a" :a"# ia$a &i#%"a!a" %"t%! **%at -ta!9-ta! a&ala7 i!a" la%t. P*%ata" -ta!9-ta! ti&a! 'a%7 r&a &"#a" +*%ata" *a!a"a" :a"# ra7a" &a$ar $%ri*i $+rti a$- "%##t $-$i$ *+!9*+! &a" lai"9lai". <N%r'a"a7 et, al., 288,>

T%'%a" I!a" S0a"##i &i'a&i!a" +r-&%! -la7a" -ta!9-ta! i!a" :ait% *"#a7 !*%"&%ra" *%t% $rta *"a*a7 "ilai '%al &"#a" a&a":a +r-&%! 'a&i. I!a" $0a"##i i"i '%#a *a$i7 l%* a":a! :a"# **a"4aat!a"":a.

S7i"##a &"#a" a&a":a &ivr$i4i!a$i +r-&%! &ari i!a" $0a"##i ata% :a"# &i!"al &"#a" "a*a l-!al":a :ait% i!a" *ata -*- &i7ara+!a" *"'a&i li7 a":a! &i*i"ati -l7 *a$:ara!at &a" tri+ta":a #"ra$i I"&-"$ia :a"# #*ar *a!a" i!a".

1.& M)43 3)0 T2)0

Ma!$%& &ari &ila!$a"a!a"":a Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# <PKM> i"i a&ala7 %"t%! *"#ta7%i &a" **+la'ari $ara la"#$%"# +r-$$ +r-&%!$i &a" +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i &i UKM Fa"ia F--& ;-#:a!arta.

T%'%a" +la!$a"aa" Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# <PKM> i"i a"tara lai" %"t%!C 9 M*+la'ari +r-$$ +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i <Priachantus

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9 M"#a*ati +r-$$ +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i $rta $a"ita$i &a" 7:#i" +r-&%! &a" li"#!%"#a"

9 M*+r-l7 !tra*+ila" t!"i$ +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i *%lai a7a" a!% 7i"##a *"'a&i +r-&%! a!7ir

9 M"#ta7%i !a"&%"#a" #i@i &ari Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i *lal%i a"ali$i$ +r-!$i*at

1.$ Ke*0))0

K#%"aa" +ra!t! !r'a *a#a"# i"i a&ala7 a#ar *a7a$i$0a &a+at *"a*a7 +"#ta7%a" &a" !tra*+ila" $rta **+r-l7 #a*ara" :a"# ":ata *"#"ai +r-$$ +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i $7i"##a &a+at *"ra+!a" t-ri :a"# tla7 &i&a+at &i +r!%lia7a" +a&a !r'a *a#a"#. Slai" it% %"t%! *"#ta7%i !a"&%"#a" #i@i :a"# &i&a+at &ari +r-$$ +*%ata" Ota!9 Ota! I!a" S0a"##i $&a"#!a" la+-ra" &a+at r#%"a a#i C

a. L*a#a A!a&*i$ <Ma7a$i$0a &a" Pr#%r%a" Ti"##i> $a#ai i"4-r*a$i !il*%a" %"t%! *"a*a7 0a0a$a" +"#ta7%a" &a"" !tra*+ila" &ala* +"#*a"#a" il*% *a7a$i$0a &"#a" ara **+la'ari %$a7a !la$ *""#a7 $rta *lati7 !*a"&iria" *a7a$i$0a &ala* !r'a &i la+a"#. . P"#%$a7a $a#ai a7a" altr"ati4 %"t%! &i'a&i!a" *a$%!a" &a" i"4-r*a$i

&ala* %+a:a +"i"#!ata" &a" +"#*a"#a" %$a7a +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i $rta &a+at **ri!a" *a"4aat $a#ai a7a" +rti*a"#a" &ala* *"i"#!at!a" 4!ti4ita$ %$a7a.

. Ma$:ara!at $a#ai *&ia i"4-r*a$i +*a"4aata" i!a" S0a"##i r%+a -ta!9-ta! *"i"#!at!a" "ilai !-"-*i$ &ari -ta!9-ta! i!a".

(17)

1. W) 3)0 Te58) Pel)4)0))0

Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# <PKM> a!a" &ila!$a"a!a" +a&a ta"##al 18 J%li $a*+ai &"#a" 12 A#%$t%$ 281. Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# i"i &ila!$a"a!a" &i UKM Fa"ia F--& ;-#:a!arta.

(18)

&. METODE DAN TEKNIK PENGAMBILAN DATA

&.1 Me93e Pe03e))0 P/)e Ke/2) M)*)0*

Mt-& +"#a*ila" &ata :a"# &i#%"a!a" +a&a +la!$a"aa" +ra!t! !r'a *a#a"# i"i a&ala7 *t-& &$!ri+$i. M"%r%t S%r:a"a <2818> Mt-& D$!ri+ti4 :ait% *t-& :a"# &i#%"a!a" %"t%! *"ari %"$%r9%"$%r iri9iri $i4at9 $i4at $%at% 4"-*"a. Mt-& i"i &i*%lai &"#a" *"#%*+%l!a" &ata *"#a"ali$i$ &ata &a" *"#i"tr+r$ta$i!a"":a.Mt-& &$!ri+ti4 &ala* +la!$a"aa"":a &ila!%!a" &"#a" t!"i! $%rv: $t%&i !a$%$ <&a!a" &"#a" $%at% !a$%$> $t%&i !-*+arati4 $t%&i t"ta"# 0a!t% &a" #ra! a"ali$i$ ti"#!a7 la!% &a" a"ali$i$ &-!%*"tr.

Dala* *"&$!ri+$i!a" ara +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i &i%t%7!a" &ata +ri*r &a" &ata $!%"&r. Dala* !#iata" Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# <PKM> i"i 7al97al :a"# a!a" &i&$!ri+$i!a" a"tara lai" !a&aa" %*%* $ara"a &a" +ra$ara"a &ala* +r-$$ +r-&%!$i +r-$$ +*%ata" Ota!9Ota! I!a" S0a"##i &ari +"a"#a"a" a0al $a*+ai +*a$ara" $a"ita$i &a" 7:#i" t*+at %$a7a &a" li"#!%"#a" $!itar t*+at %$a7a. Hal97al tr$%t &i!ta7%i *lal%i !#iata" -$rva$i 0a0a"ara +arti$i+a$i &a" &-!%*"ta$i.

&.& Te0+ Pe0*)5(+l)0 D))

T!"i! +"#%*+%la" &ata &ala* +"litia" :a"# %ta*a a&ala7 -$rva$i +arti$i+ati4 &a" 0a0a"ara *"&ala* &ita*a7 !a'ia" &-!%*" :a"# rt%'%a" ti&a! 7a":a %"t%! *"##ali &ata tta+i '%#a %"t%! *"#%"#!a+ *a!"a :a"# tr!a"&%"# &ala* latar +"litia". Dala* *la!%!a" -$rva$i +arti$i+ati4 +"liti r+ra" a!ti4 &ala* !#iata" &i la+a"# $7i"##a +"liti &"#a" *%&a7 *"#a*ati !ar"a ra%r &"#a" :a"# &itliti. P"##%"aa" 7!li$t 7a":a ,

(19)

$a#ai +l"#!a+ %ta*a":a a&ala7 **%at atata" la+a"#a" :a"# tr&iri &ari atata" &$!ri+ti4 :a"# ri$i #a*ara" t*+at -ra"# &a" !#iata"":a tr*a$%! +*iaraa" &a" !$+r$i":a $rta atata" r4l!ti4 :a"# ri$i +"&a+at #a#a$a" &a" !$i*+%la" $*"tara +"liti $rta r"a"a ri!%t":a. Dala* 0a0a"ara *"&ala* $ai!":a &i#%"a!a" 0a0a"ara tr%!a :a"# &a+at $ara ll%a$a *"##ali &ata $l"#!a+ *%"#!i" &a" $&ala* *%"#!i" $7i"##a +*a7a*a" +"liti tr7a&a+ 4"-*"a :a"# a&a $$%ai &"#a" +*a7a*a" +ara +la!% it% $"&iri 'i!a +rl% &ia"t% alat +r!a* <D'ala"i 2813>.

Data :a"# &ia*il +a&a Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# t"ta"# +r-$$ +"#-la7a" I!a" S0a"##i <Priacanthus tayenus> *"'a&i Ota!9-ta! &i UKM Fa"ia F--& ;-#:a!arta *li+%ti &ata +ri*r &a" &ata $!%"&r.

&.&.1 D)) P/+5e/

Data +ri*r :a"# &ia*il &ala* Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# i"i *li+%ti $'ara7 &a" +r!*a"#a" +r%$a7aa" '"i$ &a" '%*la7 +ralata" $rta ara +"#-+ra$ia" +ralata" +r-$$ +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i +r*-&ala" ia:a +r-&%!$i +"&a+ata" ata% +"ri*aa" &ara7 &a" ra"tai +*a$ara" -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i !a&aa" +r%$a7aa" t"a#a !r'a :a"# **a"t% +r-$$ +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i *a"a'*" +r%$a7aa" $rta +r*a$ala7a" :a"# &i7a&a+i -l7 +r%$a7aa".

&.&.1.1 O(4e/6)4+

M"%r%t D'ala"i <2813> O$rva$i ra$al &ari !ata -$rvati-" :a"# rarti +"#a*ata". Mt-& -$rva$i &ila!%!a" &"#a" ara *"#a*ati +rila!% !'a&ia" ata% !#iata" -ra"# ata% $!l-*+-! -ra"# :a"# &itliti. !*%&ia"*"atat 7a$il +"#a*ata" tr$%t %"t%! *"#ta7%i a+a :a"# $"ar":a tr'a&i. D"#a" +"#a*ata" +"liti &a+at *li7at !'a&ia"

(20)

$a#ai*a"a $%:! :a"# &ia*ati *"#ala*i":a *"a"#!a+ *ra$a!a" 4"-*"a $$%ai +"#rtia" $%:! &a" -:! :a"# &itliti. Dala* Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# -$rva$i tr$%t &ila!%!a" tr7a&a+ *t-& :a"# &i#%"a!a" &ala* +r-$$ +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i &ari a0al +r-$$ $a*+ai a!7ir +r-$$.

&.&.1.& I0e/6+e7 ? W)7)0@)/)

)a0a"ara i"i *r%+a!a" $%at% *t-& r&ial-# &"#a" +i7a! %$a7a +"#-la7a" -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i :ait% UKM Fa"ia F--& ;-#:a!arta &a" *a$:ara!at :a"# trliat &ala* %$a7a +"#-la7a" Ota!9-ta!. Hal9 7al :a"# &ita":a!a" &ala* +r-$$ 0a0a"ara *li+%ti !a&aa" %*%* +r%$a7aa" &a" 7al97al :a"# r7%%"#a" &"#a" +r-$$ +r-&%!$i 4a$ilita$ $rta $i$t* $a"ita$i &a" 7:#i" :a"# &itra+!a" $la*a +r-$$ +r-&%!$i.

&.&.1.$ P)/+4+8)4+ A+

Parti$i+a$i a!ti4 &ila!%!a" &"#a" *"#i!%ti ra+a ta7a+ &ari +r-$$ +r-&%!$i *%lai &ari +"ri*aa" a7a" a!% $a*+ai ! +r-&%!$i a!7ir !7%$%$":a +a&a -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i.

&.&.1. D95e0)4+

T!"i! &-!%*"ta$i a&ala7 t!"i! *"#%*+%l!a" &ata &"#a" ara *"#%*+%l!a" #a*ar. T!"i! i"i 7a":a &i#%"a!a" %"t%! **+r!%at &ata9&ata :a"# tla7 &ia*il &"#a" *"##%"a!a" t!"i! +"#a*ila" &ata $l%*":a. K#iata" &-!%*"ta$i +a&a Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# I"i tr%ta*a *li+%ti +r-$$ +"#-la7a" a7a" a!% 7i"##a *"'a&i -ta!9-ta! i!a" S0a"##i :a"# $ia+ &i+a$ar!a".

(21)

&.&.& D)) Se03e/

Data $!%"&r a&ala7 &ata :a"# %!a" &i%$a7a!a" $"&iri +"#%*+%la"":a -l7 +"liti *i$al":a &ari ir- $tati$ti! *a'ala7 !tra"#a"9 !tra"#a" ata% +%li!a$i lai"":a. Data i"tr"al *r%+a!a" &ata :a"# &i+r-l7 &ari &ala* l-!a$i Pra!t! Kr'a Ma#a"# :ait% UKM Fa"ia F--& ;-#:a!arta :a"# *li+%tiC lta! #-#ra4i$ +r%$a7aa" $tr%!t%r -r#a"i$a$i +r%$a7aa" l-!a$i &a" tata lta! +r%$a7aa" !a&aa" t"a#a !r'a &a" $ar":a +r-&%!$i +a&a +ri-& %la" &a" ta7%". Data !$tr"al *r%+a!a" &ata :a"# &i+r-l7 &ari +i7a! l%ar &ari l*a#a +*ri"ta7a" l*a#a $0a$ta $rta *a$:ara!at :a"# tr!ait &ala* %$a7a +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! S0a"##i.

(22)

$. KEADAAN UMUM LOKASI TEMPAT KERJA MAGANG

$.1 Ke)3))0 U55 D)e/)h U4)h)

$.1.1 L9)4+ 3)0 Le) Ge9*/)+4

UKM Fa"ia F--& rt*+at &i Jala" S*a"#% K G9 1 N-. 1/ RT. 83 R). 81 G&-"#!%"i"# Kl%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" Ka*ata" K-ta#& K-ta ;-#:a!arta Dara7 I$ti*0a ;-#:a!arta. R%*a7 +r-&%!$i UKM Fa"ia F--& trlta! $!itar 288 *tr &ari 'ala" ra:a K%$%*a"#ara t+at":a &i a"tara +*%!i*a" +"&%&%! !l%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" &a" r$la7a" &"#a" Ma$'i& ;a%*i# <;a:a$a" U*at I$la* G&-"#!%"i"#>. U"t%! Pta L-!a$i &a+at &ili7at +a&a La*+ira" 1. Bata$ r%*a7 +r-&%!$i UKM Fa"ia F--& :ait% C

 Sla7 Barat C Kl%ra7a" Pr"##a" Kl%ra7a" )ar%"#-t- Kl%ra7a" M%'a*%'%

 Sla7 Ti*%r C D$a Ba"#%"ta+a" Kl%ra7a" P%ra:a"  Sla7 Slata" C Kl%ra7a" Pr"##a"

 Sla7 Utara C D$a Ba"#%"ta+a"

R'-0i"a"#%" *r%+a!a" $%a7 !l%ra7a" :a"# trlta! &i Ka*ata" K-ta#& :a"# *r%+a!a" +rata$a" a"tara K-ta ;-#:a!arta &"#a" Ka%+at" Ba"t%l. Kl%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" *r%+a!a" &atara" r"&a7 :a"# trlta! +a&a !ti"##ia" 113 *tr &ari +r*%!aa" la%t. Sara #-#ra4i$ !l%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" trlta! &i a#ia" +ali"# ti*%r K-ta

;-#:a!arta !l%ra7a" i"i trlta! +a&a 118 -2(16  118-25,3 BT &a"

8-(625 9 8-1,2( LS r$%7% %&ara rata9rata *a!$i*%* 32-= &a"

*i"i*%* 21-=. Dara7 K-ta#& i"i tr*a$%! &ara7 &"#a" %ra7 7%'a" :a"# ti"##i a":a!":a %ra7 7%'a" &i &ara7 i"i $$ar 3888 **ta7%". 6

(23)

Trti"##i +a&a %la" Fr%ari $!itar 2(( ** tr"&a7 +a&a %la" A#%$t%$ :ait% 8 **.

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P"&%&%! &i !l%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" *a:-rita$ r*ata +"a7aria" $a#ai %r%7 +ari! 0ira$0a$ta &a" $"i*a". Kar"a l-!a$i":a :a"# &!at &"#a" !a*+%$9!a*+%$ $ar a":a! +%la &ari *a$:ara!at !l%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" :a"# r+r-4$i $a#ai +"'%al *a!a"a" ata%+%" %$a7a9%$a7a +rta!a". Ha":a $a#ia" !il $a'a +"&%&%! !l%ra7a" R'-0i"a"#%" r+r-4$i $a#ai &-!tr #%r% &a" +#a0ai "#ri $i+il.

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DIREKTUR (Hani Kusdaryant, SE)

MANAJER PRODUKSI (Sumiyem) MANAJER MUTU (Jumiat) MANAJER PENGEMASAN (Heru in!"r") MANAJER PEMASARAN

(Hari Susan!", SE)

TIM PENGO#AH Sar$i!ri %atni Jumarni Iin Indarsi& Rini

(28)

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(29)

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. PROSES PEMBUATAN PRODUK

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l*a! *lal%i +"%ia" &"#a" air $7i"##a &i$%t $a#ai !-"$"trat a$a7 +r-ti" *:-4iril &ari &a#i"# i!a" <A$t%ti et al  281(>.

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288(>. J%*la7 #ara* :a"# &ita*a7!a" +a&a +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! i!a" $0a"##i i"i :ait% 12 $"&-! *a!a" ata% $tara &"#a" 128 #ra*.

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ia$a":a &i#%"a!a" $a#ai *&ia *"##-r"# a7a" +a"#a". Mi":a! ata% l*a! +ra"a"":a %!a" 7a":a $a#ai +"#a"#!%t vita*i"  vita*i" +"ti"# :a"# lar%t &ala* *i":a! < A D E &a" K > &ala* &ara7 *lai"!a" '%#a r+ra" &ala* +r-$$ +*"t%!a" -ta! &a" !r&a$a" *a"%$ia $rta !$7ata" t%%7 +a&a %*%*":a <)i"ar"- 166>. Mi":a! #-r"# +a&a +r-$$ +"#a&-"a" r4%"#$i $a#ai +l%*a$ a#ar a7a"9a7a" ti&a! l"#!t &i &ala* *$i". J%*la7 *i":a! #-r"# :a"# &ita*a7!a" +a&a +*%ata" -ta!9-ta! i!a" $0a"##i i"i $a":a! , $"&-! *a!a" ata% $tara &"#a" ,8 *l.

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