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UN Preparation
English
For SMP students
Episode 71
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The Materials are:
• Reading : Culture, A Handicraft
• Conjunction
• Language Function:
Asking for opinion
• Vocabulary
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Mr. Arya is a silversmith. He has been making silver necklaces, rings, earrings and other accessories for twenty years. Everyday at seven
o’clock he sits at his table and works.
The
Silversmith
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One morning, he got an idea for a pendant design. While he was
walking, he saw some leaves in the garden. As soon as he got back from his walk, he drew his idea for a
pendant design on a piece of paper. He made five different drawings of a pendant and he chose the one he
liked best.
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He moves to his table and opened its drawers. There were some tools and some silver. There was wire that would become the chains for necklaces. There was also heavier wire that would be
turned into rings, bracelets or earrings. Mr. Arya started to work. He was going to mark the pendant for
necklaces. He heated up the metal then shaped it. He did this several times until the pendant was finished.
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1. What can you find in his
drawer?
a. A pendant
b. A necklace and an earring
c. His smith tools and some silver (jb) d. The idea of the pendant design
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2. Which picture can be
described
a pendant
?
a. . b.
c. d.
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3. How did Mr. Arya create
the shape of the pendant?
a. He hit it several times
b. He burned it into fire then shaped it c. He drew it on a piece of paper
d. He turned it into many shapes
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4. “He moves to his table and
opened
its
drawers”. (par 3)
The underlined word refers to ….
a. The pendant
b. The design
c. The tool
d. The table (jb)
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5. Which sentence is true
according to the text?
a. Mr. Arya has a special designer to design his jewels.
b. The idea of his pendant design came from leaves.(jb)
c. Mr. Arya is learning how to make jewels.
d. Mr. Arya designed many kinds of jewels for men and women.
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Conjunctions
Definition
Conjunction digunakan untuk menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dalam kalimat.
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• Kinds of Conjunctions
1.Co-ordinating conjunctions:
Menggabungkan kata-kata atau
frase dan kalimat dengan
gramatikal yang sama/setara.
Contoh: and, but, or, nor
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Contoh Kalimat dengan
Co-ordinating Conjunctions:
• Yanu
and
his sister are studying for their final exam.• Tony raised her hand
and
asked a question.• These stories are scary
but
enjoyable. • He wants to go for a music concertor
(to) listen to some music.
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2. Subordinating Conjunctions
Menggabungkan kalimat dependen (kalimat yang tidak bisa berdiri
sendiri) ke kalimat inti (main clause). Contoh: although, because, as,
before, if, both ….
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Contoh kalimat dengan Subordinating
Conjunctions:
• Nindi was happy
because
she got
the first prize.
•
If
you stay up late, you will be
sleepy during the class.
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Makna Conjunctions
1. Contrast of ideas: but; and yet; though; although. (tetapi, namun, meskipun)
She is pretty but arrogant.
2. Choice/absence of choice: or; either … or; neither … nor
We will either call you or send you an email.
The headmaster is neither in his office nor in teachers’ room.
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until; after; since; till; whenever
Since you left me, I didn’t concentrate studying.
4. Cause and effect: so; consequently; so … that; such … that boys like her.
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5. Reason: because; as; since
He takes care of his parents well because he is a good boy.
We will go to Puncak since the Principle approves our plan.
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Contoh Soal :
1. She felt disappointed … she
didn’t tell us the truth.
2. … it rained heavily, we couldn’t
go out last night.
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1. Ratna : Did you come late to
school yesterday?
Wati : No. I left my house early … I arrived at school before the bell.
a.
but b. or c. andd. so (jb)
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2. A
: What time will they begin
the
test?
B
: You must wake up early
… leave the house before
six.
a. because
b. but
c. and
d. although
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3. My father is old … he is still
working to earn for a living.
a. or
b. but
c. until
d. with
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a. because (jb) b. but
c. so
d. therefore
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5. Yuli : Your friend came to see you ... you were not here.
Yudi : Did he leave any message? Yuli : No.
a. because b. but (jb) c. so
d. therefore
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6. Tono : May I see Mr. Umar?
Lia : He’s … busy right now … he can’t meet any guests.
Tono : I see. I’ll come back tomorrow.
a. either/or
b. neither/nor c. so/that (jb) d. such/that
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7. A : Are you going to the music concert now?
B : Yes of course. I’ll come … it is rain.
a. or b. but c. so
d. although (jb)
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Vocabulary
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1. Winarti always has her meal on time. Her mother always reminds her to do it wherever she is otherwise she may get a ….
a. headache
b. stomachache (jb) c. backache
d. toothache
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2. Didi is very …. now, so he has to stay in bed for a week.
a. bad b. sick c. tired
d. weak (jb)
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3. Zizi : My sister has a serious toothache.
Cici : Why don’t you take her to the ….
a. doctor b. nurse
c. surgeon
d. dentist (jb)
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4. Susi : What’s Ms. Amira’s job?
Tuti : She is a …. She treats the patient in a hospital.
a. dentist b. doctor
c. nurse (jb) d. teacher
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5. Diah : I’ve got a bad ….
Dian : Why don’t you take an
medicine It will clear your head.
a. stomachache b. toothache
c. headache (jb) d. sore throat
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