Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu ABSTRAK
EVALUASI KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN CIMAHI TENGAH KOTA CIMAHI
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Departemen Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com, wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat di Kota Cimahi mengakibatkan tingginya kebutuhan ruang, keterbatasan lahan yang ada mengakibatkan timbulnya berbagai masalah, salah satunya kualitas lingungan permukiman. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kondisi kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah berdasarkan parameter – parameter kualitas lingkungan permukiman dan menganalisis bagaimana pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh wilayah dan penduduk di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah,Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional random sampling. Metode peneltian menggunakan metode survey, Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat, harkat dan bobot. Hasil penelitan menunjukan kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah pada aspek kepadatan bangunan tergolong buruk; ukuran bangunan tergolong baik; pola bangunan tergolong buruk. Aksesibilitas tergolong beragam dari baik hingga buruk, lokasi permukiman tergolong baik; sanitasi tergolong baik; kepadatan penduduk tergolong sedang; fasilitas umum (pendidikan, kesehatan, dan niaga) tergolong baik, ketersediaan air bersih dan persampahan tergolong baik. Pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah membentuk pola clustered atau mengelompok. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini yaitu pemerintah harus meninjau kembali rencana tata ruang wilayah Kota Cimahi, terutama wilayah Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah agar kelengkapan sarana dan prasana lingkungan permukiman dapat terpenuhi dan menciptakan kualitas lingkungan permukiman yang baik.
Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu ABSTRACT
THE EVALUATION OF SETTLEMENT ENVIRONMENT IN CENTRAL CIMAHI SUB-DISTRICT OF CIMAHI CITY
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Department of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Science Education, Indonesia University of Education,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com,wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Population growth continues to increase in Cimahi City resulted in high demand for space, the limitation of land resulting the emergence of various problems, one of the problem is the quality of settlement environment. This research aims to identify the
condition of housing environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District based on
parameters of settlement environment’s quality and analyze the distribution pattern of settlement environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District. Populations and samples in this research are the entire region and habitant in Central Cimahi Sub-District. Sampling technique in this research is using the proportional random sampling. This method of this research is using the survey method. Data collection techniques are observation, interview with research instrument, closed questionnaire, and study of documentation. Techniques of data analysis are using nearest-neighbor analysis, rate, and integrity. The results of research show that the quality of settlement environment in Central Cimahi Sub-District has a different quality in accordance with the parameters that are building density has a bad quality, building size has a good quality, building pattern has a bad quality. The accessibility has a various quality from good to bad, the settlement location has a good quality, the sanitation has a good quality, the density of population has a medium quality, public facilities (education, health, and commerce) has a good quality, the availability of clean water and waste has a good quality. The distribution pattern of settlement
environment’s quality creates the clustered or group pattern. Recommendations from
this research that government should reconsider the plan of region spatial of Cimahi City, especially in city region so that the comprehensiveness of means and infrastructure of settlement environment could be fulfilled and create a good quality of settlement environment.
