jif{ @^
c+s @(@
@)&! sflQs !^ cfOtaf/
- gf]e]Da/ @, @)!$_
k[i7 ;+Vof– $
d"No ?= #÷—
cfof] ! cfof] ! cfof] !!!
tkfO{+sf] zx/df ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] Pj+ e/kbf{] cfNd'lgodsf em\ofn, 9f]sf, kf6];gsf ;fy} :6Ln /]ln·x?sf], sfd pRr:t/Lo ;dfgsf] k|of]u u/L s'zn sf/Lu9åf/f eg]sf] ;dodf sfd k"/f ul/G5 . ;fy} xfdL sxf“ cfw'lgs xfO{8«f]lns d]lzgsf] k|of]u u/L s+ls6sf O§f, ;8s, uf8{]g tyf k]6Lx?df lj5fpg] 6fon, RSnf, 8Dan, OG6/ns ;:tf] Pj+ ;'ne d"Nodf kfOG5 . o;}n] cfh} ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . k|f]= ;GbLk kf}8]n
>L dgsfdgf cfNd'lgod
l;:6d Pj+ d]6n js{ pBf]u
k8;/L–%, 7'6Llkkn, e}/xjf
kmf]gM– )&!
$@(!^*,(*%&)@@)((,(*%&)@#!%)
CSE Enterprises
Authorize
Distributer of DELL
Distributer of DELL
Distributer of DELL
Distributer of DELL
Distributer of DELL
Dell Branded Desktop
Dell Laptop 4 th Gen.
Dell Printer Dell Projector
Milanchowk, Butwal (Ground floor of Triveni Bikas Bank)
Ph:540305
Mob:9802620363/9847426011/9802000604
Admission Open
for
BCA
Note:
Few seats in BE
Civil/Computer/Elex.
are available
38]/L ljqmLdf
a'6jn b]jLgu/df 8an df]xf]8f -!* lkm6_ ePsf] 38]/L laqmLdf /x]sf]n] OR5'sn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
;Dks{ M
(*$&)#%)%!
(*!^$(#&^#
a; Joj;foLdf
r'gfjL ;/udL{
/]8Kn;n] Nofof] jg
;+/If0fk|lt rf;f]
v/]n / e§/fO{sf] b'O{ Kofgn
a'6jn . klZrd g]kfn a; Joj;foL ;+3sf] @) cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zg glhlsb} hf“bf r'gfjL ;/udL{ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . olx sflt{s @! / @@ ut] x'g] clwj]zgaf6 cfufdL sfo{sfnsf] nflu gof“ g]t[Tj rog x'g] ePkl5 oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf aLrdf clwj]zgsf] rrf{n] Jofkstf kfpg yfn]sf] xf] . oftfoft Joj;foL clwj]zgsf] d'vdf /fhgLlts ?kdf g} 5'6\6f5'6\6} Kofgn v8f u/]/ r'gfjL k|rf/df h'6]sf 5g\ . h;df Pdfn] lgs6 g]kfn nf]stflGqs oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o d~rsf] tkm{af6 u0f]z axfb'/ e§/fO{n] g]t[Tj u/]sf 5g\ eg] g]kfnL sf+u|]; / PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL lgs6 Joj;foLx?n] blw/fd v/]nsf] g]t[Tjdf ;+o'Qm Kofgn v8f u/]sf 5g . ;+o'Qm Kofgnsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf v/]n xfn ;+3sf] cWoIF / Pdfn]sf] tkm{af6 Psn Kofgnsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf e§/fO{ ;+3sf] xfn jl/i7 pkfWoIF /x]sf 5g\\ . e§/fO{ Kofgndf jl/i7 pkfWoIf gf/fo0Fk|;fb l3ld/], pkfWoIf w'|j/fh cof{n / uf]kfnaxfb'/ kf}8]n, dxf;lrj hLjgs'df/ a~hf8], ;lrj /d]zrGb| >]i7, ;x;lrj Psb]j vgfn / uf]ljGb s08]n tyf sf]ÈfWoIFdf s'Zdfv/ /]UdLsf] gfd 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} v/]n Kofgndf jl/i7 pkfWoIF s[i0Faxfb'/ v8\sf, pkfWoIFåo pk]Gb|dfg >]i7 /
nf]sgfy Gof}kfg], dxf;lrj kbd/fh ufxf, ;lrj /fdrGb| e';fn, ;x;lrjåo df]xg kLP; / ;'/]Gb| >]i7 tyf sf]ÈfWoIf lszf]/ ;'j]bL /x]sf 5g\ . b]zs} 7"nf] oftfoft Joj;foLsf] ;+:yf dfq geO{ jflif{s s/f]8f}+sf] ah]6 kl/rfng ug]{ ;+:yf ePsf]n] klg ;+3sf] g]t[Tjdf hfg x/]s clwj]zgsf] ;do
Joj;foLx?sf aLrdf lgs} k|ltikwf{ x'g] ub{5 . cfkm" lgs6sf] JolQmn] ;+3sf] g]t[Tj ;DxfNg k'u] /fhgLlts ultljlwdf ;d]t a]nfa]nfdf ;xof]u k'Ug] ePkl5 /fhgLlts bnx?n] klg ;+3sf] clwj]zgnfO{ cfkm\gf] k|lti7f;“u hf]8]/ dxTjsf ;fy lng] u/]sf 5g\ . clwj]zgaf6 ( kbflwsf/L;lxt ljleGg ?6af6 u/L
#! ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt lgjf{lrt x'g] 5g\ . $* ;b:oLo sfo{;ldtLdf af“sL ;b:o dgf]lgt ug]{ ;+3sf] ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . s'n @ xhf/ @ ;o @$ dt;+Vof /x]sf] ;+3sf] clwj]zgdf cGo kbeGbf cWoIFdf s8f k|ltikwf{ x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . cWoIfsf k|ltikwL{ v/]n / e6\6/fO{ b'j}n] cfcfkm\gf] lht ;'lglZrt /x]sf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf] xs lxt / /Iffsf] nflu cfkm\gf] pDd]bjf/L /x]sf] atfpg] e§/fO{n] ljutdf oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf] kIfdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf] cfwf/df cfkm"nfO{ Joj;foLx?n] dt lbg] bfjL u5{g\ . æJoj;foL /x]dfq ;+:yf /xG5, Joj;foL ljgfsf] ;+:yfsf] s'g} dxTj x'+b}g . ljutdf klg d Joj;foLx?s} kIfdf sfd ub}{ cfP“ caklg d]/f] klxnf] k|of; Joj;foLx?sf] xs lxt / /Iff ug'{ x'g] 5,Æ e6\6/fO{n] eg] . æ/fHon] Joj;foLx?dfyL lyrf]ldrf] tyf h'g e]befj u/]sf] 5 To;sf] cGTo ug{sf] ljutsf sfd u/]sf] cfwf/df Joj;foLx?n] dnfO{ dt lbg] 5g\ .Æ e§/fO{n]] -af“sL $ k]hdf_
eujtL kf08]
a'6jn . cfuf]n] phf8 ag]sf] jg plrt ;+/If0f ePsf] v08df x]l//x'“ nfUbf] x'“bf]/x]5 . ?kGb]xLsf] b]jbx gu/kflnsf–!), df o:t} ePsf] 5 . o;n] jg ;+/If0fdf h'6]sf JolQm dfq} xf]Og, ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}nfO{ v';L kf/]sf] 5 . ;+/If0fdf ?lr /fVg] s]xL pkef]Qmfsf] k|of;df u7g ePsf] a'4gu/ ;fd'bflos jg :yfkgfsf] 5f]6f] ;dod} gd"gf aGg ;kmn ePsf] xf] . of] ?kGb]xLs} pTs[i6 ;fd'bflos jg xf] . @)%& ;fndf :yfgLo %& hgf pT;fxL pkef]Qmfaf6 ;'?cft ul/Psf] of] jg ;d"x @)^) ;fn j}zfv @$ ut] lhNnf jg sfof{noaf6 ;d'bfod} x:tfGt/0f ePsf] lyof] . To;a]nf jgsf] cj:yf x]l/g;Sg' lyof] . 89]nf]n] ;a}h;f] ?vla?jf dl/;s]sf] . xl/ofnL gePsf] gfª\uf] d}bfgem}+ . x:tfGt/0fkl5 ha jgsf] :jfldTj pkef]Qmfdf cfof] ta jgn] j|mlds ¿kdf :j?k km]b}{ uof] . jgdf cfuf] nfUg] sf/0f cfsl:ds lyPg . ;+/If0f g} gu/L kmfObf lngvf]Hg] t:s/ ;d"xn] 5f]6f] af6f] ckgfP/ hfgfhfg cfuf] emf];]sf] lyof] . To;f] ubf{ xl/of kft dg]{ / ;Unf ?v;d]t d/]em}+ b]vfP/ ?v sf6\g] k|k~rcg'?k cfuf] nufOPsf] xf] . oL s'/fsf] k'li6 ub}{ jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf sfof{no ;lrj
t'nf/fd kf08] eG5g\, ‘hfgfhfg cfuf] emf];]/ ;fn, l;;f}sf] ?v n'5]sf] jg km]l/ ;+/If0f x+'bf x/fe/f eof] .’ 89]nf] lgoGq0f ub}{ jg ;+/If0f ug{ sDd/ s;]/ h'6]sf pkef]Qmfn] !! jif]{ cjlwdf y'k|} pknlAw xfl;n u/]sf] kf08] atfp“5g\ . ‘h'g lbgb]lv of] jg ;d'bfosf] lhDdfdf cfof], To;} lbgb]lv Pp6f :ofpnf ;d]t ef+Rg' k/]sf] 5}g,’ pgn] v';L x+'b} ;'gfP, ‘jg sfof{non] pkef]QmfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{ nfu]sf a]nf ;d]t cj/f]w v8f u/]sf t:s/ clxn] x]/]sf] x]¥o} ePsf 5g\ .’ t:s/ ;d"x To;kl5 jgdf b]lvPg . jfo'd08ndf tfkj|md j[l4sf sf/0f hnjfo' kl/jt{g x'“bf a'4gu/ ;fd'bflos jgdf klg To;sf]
yf]/ax't c;/ b]vfkg{ yfn]sf] 5 . To;k|lt ;r]t pkef]Qmfn] cfkm\gf] dfq} xf]O{g glhssf jg;d]t hf]ufP/ sfa{g ;l~rtLsf] dfqf a9fpg qmdzM k|of; ul//x]sf] ;d"xsL pkfWoIf nIdL ljZjsdf{ atfp“l5g\ . jg x/fe/f eof] eg] dfq} hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/ /f]Sg ;lsg] hgfp+b} pgn] elgg\, ‘xfdL lj:tf/} a'‰b}5f}+ .’
@)&!.&.!^ cfOtaf/
@
b'3{6gf /f]Sg]
pkfo
5tdf ofq' af]Sg] uf8LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/
u'NdL lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] sf/jfxL ;'?
u/]sf] 5 . 5tdf ofq' af]Sg] uf8L / rfnsnfO{
klxnf] kN6 To:tf] sfo{ ubf{ x'g] b'3{6gfsf]
hf]lvdaf/] hfgsf/L u/fP/ k'gM To:tf] sfo{
u/]sf] e]l6Pdf k|x/Ln] sf/jfxL ug]{ r]tfjgL
lbPsf] 5 .
;jf/L;fwgdf dgk/L ofq' af]Sg] k|j[lQ
df}nfPsf] a]nf u'NdL k|x/Ln] u/]sf] sfd
k|z+;gLo 5 . a; / hLkn] IfdtfeGbf a9L
ofq' af]s]/ u'l8/x]sf 5g\ . IfdtfeGbf a9L
ofq' af]Sbf b'3{6gfsf] hf]lvd a9]sf] 5 .
IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' af]s]sf a; / hLk
b'3{6gfdf b'O{ dlxgf otf ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf
;j{;fwf/0fsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln]
IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' af]Sg] ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{
sf/jfxL u/]sf] eP ;jf/L ;fwgsf] dgk/L
/f]lsGYof] . klxn]b]lv sfg'gsf] sfof{Gjog ug{
s8fO{ gubf{ dgk/L df}nfPsf] xf] . oftfoft
If]qdf w]/} ljs[lt 5g\ . tL ljs[ltsf] cGTosf]
pkfo eg]sf] k|x/Ln] sfg'gsf] OdfGbf/Lk"j{s
sfof{Gjog ug]{ / sfg'g sfof{Gjog ug]{ k|x/LnfO{
;fy ;xof]u x'g'k5{ .
;jf/L;fwgsf] lgodg ug]{ oftfoft Joj:yf
sfof{no / lhNnf oftfoft Joj:yf ;ldltn]
k|lqmofnfO{ ;xL 9+un] cl3 a9fpbf b'3{6gf
/f]Sg an k'U5 . lhNnf oftfoft Joj:yf
;ldltn] uf8Lsf] ?6 lgwf{/0f u5{ . of] ;ldltn]
;8ssf] :t/ cg';f/ ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ?6
tf]Sg'k5{ . bn / g]tfsf] bafadf sltko
7fp“df ?6 cg'dlt lbg] sfd klg ePsf 5g\ .
k|fljlws hf“r ljgf vlgPsf ;8sdf lhNnf
oftfoft ;ldltn] ?6 cg'dlt lbg] / ?6 cg'dlt
glbPklg ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] k|j[ltn] klg
b'3{6gfsf] hf]lvd a9fPsf] 5 . ;jf/L ;fwgsf]
hf“r kf; ug]{ sfd oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nosf]
xf] . ;jf/L ;fwgsf] k|fljlws hf“r ug]{
sfof{non] sfuhsf] e/df uf8Lsf] hf“rkf;
lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . ;jf/L;fwgsf] cj:yf x]/]/
dfq} hf“rkf; ug]{ sfd oftfoft Joj:yf
sfof{non] ug'{k5{ .
u|fdL0f If]qdf dfq} geP/ ;x/L If]qdf ;d]t
;jf/L ;fwgn] ofq' dgk/L af]Sb} cfPsf
5g\ . k|x/Lsf] cf“vf cufl8 5tdf ofq' /fv]/
s'b\g] uf8LnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ k|x/L tTk/ x'g
cfjZos 5 . k|x/Ln] a9L ofq' af]Sg] uf8LnfO{
hl/jfgf lt/]/ 5f8\bf ;d:of ePsf] xf] . dgk/L
ofq' af]Sg] uf8L / rfnsnfO{ b'3{6gfsf] hf]lvd
af/] k|lzIf0f lbg], b'3{6gfsf sf/0f / k|j[lt
af/] >Job[Zo ;fdu|L b]vfP/ ;r]t kfg{ cfjZos
5 .
æ:jR5 x/fe/f a'6jn gu/kflnsfÆ o:tf gf/f a'6jn dfq xf]Og cGo gu/kflnsfdf klg 3lGsg] u5{g\ . eGg n]Vg hlt ;lhnf] 5 ug{ w]/} ufx|f] 5 . jftfj/0f :jR5 e}lbP dfq /f]u JofwLaf6 aRg ;lsG5 . kl5Nnf] ;do oxf“ dfq xf]Og ljZjd} gof“ gfd g} gePsf /fVg gEofPsf cf}iflwsf] cQf]kQf] gePsf s'g cf}iflw lb+bf /f]u lgsf] x'g] xf] lrlsT;s g} cGof]ndf kg{] vfnsf /f]un] txNsf dRrfO /x]sf 5g\ . of] ;a} jl/kl/ :jR5 jftfj/0f gx'g' cuf{lgs vfgfsf] k|of]u gx'g' xf] eGg] c8\sn w]/}sf] 5 .
ufp“df eGbf zx/df 3gf a:tL 5 . ejg lgdf{0f ug{]sf] lbgx'“ gkfdf gS;f k]z ug{sf] tf+tL 5 . gkfn] ejg lgdf{0fdf dfkb08 k'¥ofpg' kg{]df dfq 58 slt OGrLdf Wofg 5 b}jL k|sf]kdf aRg e"sDk /lxt ejgsf] lgdf{0fsf lglDt dfkb08 tf]Sb} ubf{ jl/kl/sf] af6f], kfls{· :yn, kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgsf] Joj:yf o;df klg k"j{ s8fO{ ug'{ kg{] b]lvG5 . j8fx?df !@ km'6] af6f], ^ tn] 3/ k|To]s tnf ef8fdf kfls{· :yn 5}g ;8sdf kfls{· k}bn lx+8\g] ofq' u'8\g] ;jf/L ;fwg lbgx'“ b'3{6gf lglDtg] u5{ To;df gkfsf] Wofg hfg]sL ghfg] <
gu/kflnsf d'n'se/ %* eg] klg s]xL ;do ePsf] 5 dfu adf]lhd :jfQ} ;+Vof a9fOPsf] 5 . cGo k"jf{wf/ eGbf hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/nfO{ dfkb08 agfP/ gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ug{] k|j[lQn] ef]ln cK7\of/f] l:ylt l;h{gf x'g] ;'lglZrt eO;s]sf] 5 . ;fgf] af6f], kfgL kfOk, lah'nL, s]j'n, 6]lnsd g]6 h:tf tf/sf] c:t Jo:t, ;8sdf ntfl/Psf tf/ b'3{6gf lglDtg] plQ 8/ Ps rLh lau|]/ dd{t ubf{ Pp6} kf]n c? b'O{ rLh lalu|G5 pkef]QmfnfO{ x}/fgL o;df Wofg s;sf] hfg] ljB't kf]ndf ;a} lsl;dsf tf/ hf]8\bf plrt x'g] gx'g] s;n] ;f]Rg] o;}sf] kl/0ffd Ps dlxgf ePsf] 5}g @@ jif{] lqe'jg kf08]o kfNkf cu{nL :yfoL af;L vfp“ vfp“ nfp“ nfp“sf] pd]/df g]6 tf/ hf“r ubf{ s/]G6 nfu] d[To' ePsf] 5 .
ca s'/f ;/;kmfOsf] %& ;fndf a'gkfn] ufp“ gu/ ;fem]bf/L sfo{qmd cGtu{t gu/leq 6f]n ;+:yfx? u7g u¥of] h;sf] kl/0ffd 6f]naf;Lx? cfkm\gf cfjZostfx? a'em\g afWo eP . 6f]n ;+:yf dfkm{t 6f]nsf] ljsf; af6f] kLr gfnL lgdf{0f kfgLsf] kfOk lj:tf/ 6\of+sL lgdf{0f h:tf sfd ug{ ;Sg] eP o;sf ;fy;fydf gkfn] lbg] tflnd :jf:Yo ;DaGwL, ;Lk d"ns, hgr]tgf hufpg] h:tfn] 6f]naf;L ;Ifd eP s]xL af“sL x'“b}5g\ . 6f]n ;+:yf lyPgg\ pkef]Qmfdf hgr]tgf lyPg ;a}sf] dgdf o:tf] lyof] s/ lt/] kl5 ;/;kmfOsf] 7]Ssf gkf sfof{non] lng'k5{ ;+:yf dfkm{t æcfkm\gf] kmf]x/ cfkm} ;f]x/Ædf pkef]Qmf k'u] o;n] ;sf/fTds ;f]+r Nofof] .
a'gkfsf sl/a @ ;o &) 6f]n ;+:yf dWo] a'6jn–!) sf] efg' ;+3if{ 6f]n ;+:yf k'/fgf] / gd"gf 6f]ndf k5{ sl/a
cGo k"jf{wf/ eGbf hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/nfO{
dfkb08 agfP/ gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ug{]
k|j[lQn] ef]ln cK7\of/f] l:ylt l;h{gf x'g]
;'lglZrt eO;s]sf] 5 . ;fgf] af6f], kfgL
kfOk, lah'nL, s]j'n, 6]lnsd g]6 h:tf tf/
sf] c:t Jo:t, ;8sdf ntfl/Psf tf/
b'3{6gf lglDtg] plQ 8/ Ps rLh lau|]/
dd{t ubf{ Pp6} kf]n c? b'O{ rLh lalu|G5
pkef]QmfnfO{ x}/fgL o;df Wofg s;sf] hfg]
ljB't kf]ndf ;a} lsl;dsf tf/ hf]8\bf plrt
x'g] gx'g] s;n] ;f]Rg] o;}sf] kl/0ffd Ps
dlxgf ePsf] 5}g @@ jif{] lqe'jg kf08]o
kfNkf cu{nL :yfoL af;L vfp“ vfp“ nfp“
nfp“sf] pd]/df g]6 tf/ hf“r ubf{ s/]G6 nfu]
d[To' ePsf] 5 .
jftfj/0f :jR5 /fVg 6f]n ;+:yfsf] dxTj
dfof uf}td
:yfgLo lgsfodf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw gePsf sf/0F o;n] d"ntM % j6f d'Vo d'Vo s'/fnfO{ c;/ kf/]sf] b]lvG5 . gLltut ;+/rgf, P]g lgod sfof{Gjogdf sl7gfO, hgtfsf] cfjfh / hjfkmb]lxtfk|lt pbf;Lgtf, kf/blztf{ cefj, of]hgf tyf lgdf{0F k|Sl/ofdf hgtfsf] sd ;xeflutf / ;]jfk|jfxdf cToGt ;':tL. o:tf ;d:ofsf ;fy} :yfgLo r'gfj h;nfO{ k|hftGqsf] d'6' / cfTdfsf ?kdf lnOG5, Tof] cEof; / k|lqmofdf ;d]t cj/f]w pTkGg ePsf] 5 . @)$^ ;fndf k|hftGq cfO;s]kZrft\ tLg k6s ;f+;bsf] r'gfj / )^@/)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngkZrft b'O{k6s ;+ljwfg ;efsf] r'gfj eof] t/ :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj eg] )$( / )%$ u/L b'O{k6sdfq ePsf] 5 . oxL sf/0F Pp6f 7"nf] hdftn] g} :yfgLo r'gfjsf] cg'ej a6'Ng kfPsf] 5}g eg] g]t[Tj lgdf{0Fdf o;n] uDeL/ Ôlt;d]t k'¥ofPsf] 5. b]ze/sf #(!% uflj;, %* j6f gu/kflnsf / #%,*@# j8fsf nflu )%$ ;fndf ePsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgaf6 !,*!,(^( hgk|ltlglw r'lgP/ cfPsf lyP . lgoldt?kdf r'gfj ePsf] eP )%$ ;fnkZrft )%(, )^$ / )^( df ;d]t :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj x'g'kg]{ lyof]. h;n] %,$%,()& :yfgLo hgk|ltlglw lbg] lyof] . log} hgk|ltlglw cfhsf lbg;Dd ufp“, Ô]q tyf lhNnf txsf] g]t[Tjdf dfq ;Lldt geO{
:yfgLo zf;gsf r'gfj
s]Gb|Lo tx;Dd k'Ug] k|an ;Defjgf /xGYof] .
lj;+ @)%$ ;fndf uflj;df lht]sf k|ltlglw clxn] lhNnf tyf s]Gb| txsf g]tf x'g'sf ;fy} dGqL;d]t ePsf 5g\. t;y{, o;aLr gePsf tLgj6f :yfgLo lgjf{rgn] nfvf}“nfO{ g]t[Tjdf cfpgaf6 9f]sf aGb u/]sf] 5 eg] s/f]8f}“ hgtf ltgLx?n] k'¥ofpg] ;]jfaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ . of] Pp6f 7"nf] /fli6«o Ôlt xf] . o;n] k|hftf lGqs k| lqmof tyf cEof;nfO{ ;'b[9Ls/0F x'gaf6 cj/f]w k'¥ofPsf] 5, Tof] klg k|hftflGqs zf;g Joj:yf ePs} a]nf . @)%$ ;fndf !* jÈ{ k'uL dtbfg u/]sfx? cfh #% jÈ{sf ePsf 5g\ . #% jÈ{ k'u]sfn] Ps k6s :yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] cg'ej a6'n]sf 5g\ eg] @)%$ ;fndf s]xL dlxgf jf lbgn] eP klg pd]/ gk'u]sf sf/0Fn] :yfgLo r'gfjdf efu glnPsfx?sf] pd]/ klg #% s}
xf/fxf/L ePsf] 5 . o;/L #% jÈ{sf] pd]/;Dd of t Psk6s :yfgLo r'gfjdf efu lnPsf] jf Ps k6s klg efu} glnPsf] cj:yf xfdLsxf“ 5 . o:tfx?sf wf/0Ff :yfgLo r'gfjk|lt s] x'G5 < oltdfq geP/ hLjgdf Psk6s klg :yfgLo r'gfjdf dtbftfsf ?kdf ;xefuL gePsf] ^* k|ltzteGbf a9L dtbftfn] :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfjnfO{ s;/L x]5{ < k|hftGqdf lgjf{rgnfO{ /St;~rf/sf /kdf lnOG5 . To;df klg :yfgLo lgsfosf hgk|ltlglw :yfgLo hgtfk|lt a9L hjfkmb]xL x'g] / k|ToÔ ;DaGw /fVg] x'gfn] To;sf] ljz]È dxTj x'G5 . o;/L eGg'kbf{ ^* k|ltzteGbf a9L dtbftfn] ;d]t sxL“ g sxL“ cfÎgf] /St;~rf/ cj/f]w ePsf] s'g} g s'g}?kn] cg'ej u/]sf] x'g'k5{ . To:tf dtbftfsf] /St;~rf/ ;'rf??kdf u/fpg] lhDd]jf/L /fHon] lng'k5{ .
s}nfzk|;fb b]j
clxn] :yfgLo txdf :yfgLo lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwsf] cefjsf] c;/ ;]jf k|jfxdf a9L k/]sf] kfOG5 . cfh ;fdflhs ;'/Ôf eTtf kfpg dlxnfx? ufp“af6 ;b/d'sfd hfg afWo ePsf 5g\. ;fdflhs ;'/Ôf eTtf kfpgsf nflu rSsfhfd ug'{sf ;fy} eTtf a9f]Tt/Lsf nflu ul/Psf] cfGbf]ngdf ^ hgf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] d[To';d]t ePsf] s6' oyfy{ xfdL ;a};fd' g} 5 . ;]jfUf|fxLn] uflj;df ;lrj ge]l6g] u/]sf] / ;lrjs} ks]6df sfof{no ePsf] u'gf;f] ul//x]sf b]lvG5 eg] ;lrjx?n] hgk|ltlglw;d]tsf] lhDd]jf/L axg ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] af]´ ylkPsf] eGb} :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfj dfu ul//x]sf 5g\. o:tf lgsfodf hgk|ltlglw ePsf] a]nf !) ca{ ?lkof“ ;b'kof]u x'g] u/]sfdf clxn] % u'0Ff a9L vr{ ug'{kg]{ cj:yf sd{rf/Lsf nflu klg r'gf}tL aGg' :jfefljs} xf]. lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw gePsf]
$% 3/w'/L /x]sf] of] 6f]n cGo h:tf] @ dlxgf ^ dlxgf ;/;kmfO{ cleofg u/]/ 5f]8\g]df kb}{g k|To]s zlgaf/ laxfg & ahb]lv * ah];Dd of] 6f]ndf ;/;kmfO x'g] u5{ . ;/;kmfO{df pkl:yt gx'g] 3/n] kmfOg :j?k @% ?k}of+ ltg'{ k5{ . s;}sf] 3/df h?/L sfd k/]/ cfpg gEofP 5'6 klg lbg] lgod 5 . %& ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] 6f]n, ;/;kmfO Tolt v]/}b]lv lg/Gt/ ePsf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;b:o d[u]Gb| ;]g atfp“5g\ .
ahf/df 3/sf] kmf]x/n] jftfj/0f ljuf/]sf] 5 clxn] klg bfof“ afof“ vfnL 7fp“ b]Vgf;fy kmf]x/ km\of“Sg] rng 5 . Tof] kmf]x/n] jftfj/0f b'lift x'G5 cflv/ c;/ xfdLnfO{ g} u5{ eGg] r]tgf cfpg k"0f{ ?kn] ;s]sf] 5}g .
a'gkfsf] s'/f ubf{ s]xL j8fdf ;3g ;/;kmfO h:tf ;+:yfn] kmf]x/ ;+sng u5{g\ of] 3/} lkR5] k};f p7fP/ ul/Psf] 5 . d'Vo jftfj/0f laufg{] ls/fgf k;n, km]G;L, df;' k;n b]lvG5g\ k/fu, rfprfp, lj:s'6,;'tL{sf Knfli6s ;8ssf] oqtq e]l6G5g\ df;' sf6\g] j/k/ /f}+ x8\8L kmf]x/ kfgL, elGsPsf lem+uf jftfj/0f To;} lalu|G5 . xfdL s'g} rLh vfG5f}+ s]/f, ;'Gtnf, cgf/sf af]qmf cGo rfprfp, lj:s'6sf sfuh lglZrt 7fp“ cyf{t\ 8:aLg vf]h]/ km\of“Sg] ub}{gf}+ km\ofQ e'O{+df km\of“Sof] lx+8\of] jftfj/0f To;} lalu|G5, lqmd kfp8/ bNof] d'v /fd|f] 5, 3/ ;kmf u¥of] To;} /fd|f] bfof“ afof“ cufl8 s:tf] 5 xfdLnfO{ dtna x'“b}g . d'Vo s'/f xfjfaf6 w]/} lsl;dsf ls6f0f' xfdLsxf“ cfp“5g\ /f]uaf6 aRg xfjfkfgL b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfgdf k|of]u x'g] t]n ;fu;AhL ;kmf / cuf{lgs x'g'k5{ Tof] xfdLn] ;f]r]gf}+ eg] xfdL :j:y x'g ;Sb}g ;+w} /f]uL / kLl8t eP/ af“Rg' k5{ . a9\bf] hg;+Vof aflSn+bf zx/sf 3/ xfjf v]Ng kfp“b}g ps';d's'; udL{ ofddf ;f; km]g{} ufx|f] cfkm\gf] ;/;kmfO cfkm} ug'{ k5{ Ps 3/ b'O{ 3/n] xf]Og ;a} 3/ ldn]/ ;+ul7t eP/ ;8s gfnL ;a} ;kmf /fVg ;s] jftfj/0f :jR5 aG5 eG5g\ efg' ;+3if{ 6f]nsf pkfWoIf k"0f{k|tfk hL=;L= 6f]n ;+:yfsf ;b:ox? aLr ;+ul7t eP/ e|d0f hfg], lkslgs vfg] tLhdf /dfOnf] ug{] h:tf sfdn] 6f]naf;L Ps csf{df efjgfTds ;DaGw /fVg ;kmn ePsf] 6f]nsL ;b:o ;'lznf 1jfnL atfp“l5g\ .
6f]n ;+:yf gx'“bf jNnf] kNnf] 3/df kl/ro lyPg af6f] kLr gfnL lgdf{0f h:tf sfd x'g ;s]sf lyPgg\ 6f]n ;+:yf ;lqmo eP/ jftfj/0f :jR5 ag]sf] 5 k|To]s zlgaf/ k|To]s 3/sf Ps hgf lgl:s+bf 3/3/sf /fd|f s'/f b'Mv ljdf/sf va/ cfbfgk|bfg ePsf 5g\ o;}n] 6f]n ;+:yfsf] cjwf/0f Nofpg] gkf wGojfbsf] kfq 5 eG5g\ 6f]nsf ;Nnfxsf/ zzL/fh v/fn .jftjf/0f :jR5 /fVg gkfsf] af6f] x]¥of}+ eg] 8]+u', ?a]nf, cf}nf] h:tf /f]uaf6 u|l;t x'g ;S5f}+ 6f]n ;+:yf gePklg 6f]naf;L Psh'6 eP/ cfkm\gf] ufp“ cfkm\gf] If]q :jR5 x/fe/f kfg{ Ps h'6 xf]cf}+ af6f] km/flsnf] /fVg] cfkm\g} nflu xf] jftfj/0f :jR5 kfg{] cfkm\g} nflu xf] kmnfgfn] ! OGrL hUuf 5f]8]g eGg] xf]8afhLdf uP/ af6f] ;f3'/f] kfg{] k|j[lQn] gu/leq c? b'3{6gf a9]sf] 5 .
kfls{·nfO{ hUuf /fv]/ dfq 3/ agfp“ cufl8 k5fl8 ;Dej geP cG8/ u|fp08 kfls{·sf] Joj:yf ldnfp“ tTsfnnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ xf]Og efjL ;Gtltsf] Vofn ub}{ ejg af6f] lgdf{0f u¥of}+ eg] . jftfj/0f :jR5 aG5 ef}lts ;+/rgf ;DkGg x'g]5 ef]lnsf lbgdf cK7\of/f] kg{] 5}g .
ljBdfg cj:yfdf olt w]/} /sdsf] vr{sf] kf/blz{tfdfly k|Zg pAh]sf] klg 5 . :yfgLo lgsfodf x'g] e|i6frf/df sl/j &! k|ltzt e|i6frf/ hgk|ltlglw gePsf sf/0Fn] ;Dej ePsf] cg'dfg ul/G5 . :yfgLo lgsfo kl/rfngsf nflu tof/ ul/Psf] :yfgLo :jfoTt zf;g P]g ah]6 af“8kmf“6, ;|f]t kl/rfngnufot cGo P]g / lgodnfO{ :yfgLo:t/df k|efjsf/L?kn] sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg hgk|ltlglwlagf ;Dej 5}g . g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# sf] efu !& sf] bkmf !#( sf] dd{ / efjgfadf]lhd hgtfnfO{ :yfgLo:t/df g} ;]jf pknAw u/fpg tyf nf]stGqsf] :yfgLo :t/b]lv g} ;+:yfut ljsf; ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . o; kÔ;d]tnfO{ Wofg lb“bf :yfgLo zf;gsf nflu :yfgLo r'gfj ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ;ef r'gfjtfsf /fhgLlts kf6L{xµn] r'gfjL 3f]È0Ffkqdf ;/sf/ lgdf{0F ePsf] ^ dlxgfkZrft\ :yfgLo r'gfj u/fpg] pNn]v u/] klg pSt ;do;Ldf gfl3;s]sf] 5 / 3f]È0Ffkqdf pNn]v u/L hgtf;fd' k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf s'/f 3f]È0Ffkqdf g} ;Lldt aGg k'u]sf] 5 . oBlk To:tf jfrf ug]{ kf6L{x? g} ;Ttfsf ;f´]bf/ eP/ zf;g rnfO/x]sf 5g\. tyflk ;/sf/sf lhDd]jf/ dGqLx?sf] egfOnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ x]bf{ :yfgLo r'gfj rf“8} x'g] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . -gful/saf6_
cWoÔ, dw];L ljsf; dxf;+3
#
@)&!.&.!^ cfOtaf/
;'k/ sfOg]l6s
s'l/o;{ ;le{;
b'uf{ dlGb/ nfOg, a'6jn–* kmf]gM )&!– %$@%&!
xfdL af]n]/ dfq
xf]Og k'¥ofP/
5f8\5f}+
tkfO+{sf] cToGt} h?/L lr7L
Pj+ kf;{nx¿ g]kfnnufot
ef/t / ljZjsf k|d'v
zx/x¿df k7fpg' k/]df
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
PDa'n]G;
bdsn Po/nfOG;
a'4 Po/ )&!–%@#*(#, )&!–%@@*(# otL Po/ )&!–%@&%@&
clUg Po/ )&!–%@^&&#
c : k t f n
(
6«flkms k|x/L e}/xjf )&!–%@@*&%
a'6jn )&!–%$)@@@
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no lrtjg )%^–%@)!%% Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no u}+8fsf]6 )%^–%)!!(( Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no sfjf;f]tL )&*–%$)!&( Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no, /hx/ )&*–%$%))%
k|x/L
n'lDagL c=c:ktfn %$)@)),%$)@)! eLd, e}/xjf %@)!(# ldzg, kfNkf )&%–%@)!!! kL=rGb| k/f;L )&*–%@)!** e}/xjf cf“vf c:ktfn )&!–%@)@^% c3f{vf“rL )&&–$@)!** tD3f; )&(–%@)!** tf}lnxjf )&^–%^)@)) l;4fy{ af=tyf d=c:ktfn )&!–%$$$%) An8 a}+s-/]8qm; /Qm;+rf/ s]Gb| a'6jn_ )&!–%$!))$ lzIf0f c:ktfn e}/xjf )&!–%@!&%@ vqL x]Ny s]o/ gl;{· xf]d (*$&#))^^ lqmd;g c:ktfn dl0fu|fd )&!–%^@&$$ SofG;/ c:ktfn e/tk'/ )%^–%@$%)! d]l8sn sn]h, e/tk'/ )%^–%@$@)# e/tk'/ c:ktfn )%^–%@)!!! n'lDagL d]l8sn sn]h, kfNkf )&%–%@)*$) P8d08 ;L=6L=c:ktfn, a'6jn )&!–%%!%%*,%%!%%& b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h )&!–^@@%&* n'lDagL xl:k6n P08 6]lSgsn sn]h )&!–%$!^$! a'6jn )&!– %$)!!! e}/xjf )&!–%@)@!% bfª )*@–%^)$(( g]kfnu+h )*!–%@)!!! tf}lnxjf )&^–%^))!(
/]8qm; e}/xjf )&!–%@)@^# /]8qm; k/f;L )&*–%@)!@% /]8qm; kfNkf )&%–%@)^)) l;4fy{ sNof0f ;]jf (*$&)@%^(&
p=jf=;+3 bfª )*@–%^))^# /]8qm;, t'N;Lk'/ )*@–%@))@@ /]8qm; u'NdL )&(–%@)!^# n'lDagL ljsf; sf]if )&!–%*)@)) /]8qm; lrtjg )%^–%@)!## tf}lnxjf /]8qm; )&^–%^))!% jfln· gu/kflnsf )^#–$$)!**, $$)!$( /]8qm; -jfln·_ )^#–$$)$)! g]kfn cf}ifwL Joj;foL ;+3 (*%&)@%^&! n'lDagL lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3,e}/xjf )&!–%@!)%* ho;jfn ;]jf ;ldlt,e}/xjf )&!–%@&@!! uf]kfn /fdKof/L d]df]l/on 6«i6 (*$&)@!%(& b]jbx cWoflTds k|lti7fg )&!–%&&#*& jgufO{+ Sna, slknj:t'M (&$&)!&!## n'lDagL wdf]{bo ;]jf,n'lDagL )&!–%*))$# b]jbx d]l8sn sn]h -PDa'n]G;_ )&!–^@!*)) lqmd;g c:ktfn, dl0fu|fd )&!–%^@&$% vqL x]Ny s]o/ gl;{· xf]d (*$&#)))^^ n'lDagL xl:k6n P08 6]lSgsn sn]h )&!–%$%^$!
(
tkfO{+sf] cfh
d]ifM– ;do /fd|f] 5, sfd ug{] hf]z hf“u/ / cfTdljZjf;df j[l4 xf]nf, cGg j:q jf s[lifhGo j:t'sf] Jofkf/df d'gfkmf sdfOPnf .
j[ifM– cfkmGtaf6 ;xof]u xf]nf . sfd ug{] hf]z hf“u/ / cfTdandf j[l4 xf]nf, dgdf zflGt 5fpnf .
ldy'gM– ;do /fd|f] 5, dfof df/]sf] 7fp“af6 wg k|fKt xf]nf, z'e;dfrf/ ;'Gg kfOPnf, cg'xf/df sflGt / dgdf zflGt 5fpnf .
ss{6M– ;do /fd|f] 5, ;/sf/L clwsf/L ju{af6 ;xof]u, zq'sf] lz/ lgx'l/Pnf, k7gkf7gdf ?lr, kl/jf/df cdgrog xf]nf .
l;+x– ;do /fd|f] 5, sfd ug{] hf]z hf“u/ / cfTdljZjf;df j[l4 xf]nf, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt xf]nf, cfly{s j[l4 xf]nf .
sGofM– ;do /fd|f] 5}g, zq'n] lz/ 78\ofpnfg\, cfkmGt JolQm;+u u[x Jojxf/df em}emd]nf, ;fdflhs k|lti7fdf cf3ft knf{ . ofqf ubf{ ;fjwfg /xg' xf]nf,
t'nfM– ;/sf/L lgsfo jf clwsf/Laf6 kof{Kt ;xof]u k|fKt xf]nf, sfd ug{] hf]z, hf“u/ / cfTdljZjf;df j[l4 xf]nf, ldi7fGg ef]hg .
j[lZrsM ;do /fd|f] 5}g, cfly{s ;d:ofn] b'Mv b]nf, cfzf ul/Psf 7fp“af6 wf]sf xf]nf, nfdf] b"/Lsf] ofqf ghfg' j]z xf]nf .
wg'M– ;do /fd|f] 5, b}lgs sfd tyf Jofkf/ Joj;fodf /fd|f] pknlAw k|fKt xf]nf, wg cGg j:q cflbsf] k|flKt xf]nf .
ds/M– ;do /fd|f] 5}g, cfly{s cj:yfdf lu/fj6 cfpnf, :jf:Yodf ;fwf/0f ;d:of b]vf knf{, ljb]zdf a:g] cfkmGtsf] cz'e ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'knf{ .
s'DeM– sfd ug{ hf]z hf“u/ / cfTdljZjf;df bf]Aa/ j[l4 xf]nf, wg j:q cflbsf] k|flKt xf]nf, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt xf]nf .
dLgM– ;do /fd|f] 5}g, 3/kl/jf/df em}–emu8f, :jf:Yodf ;d:of, cfly{s ;+s6, ofqfdf si6 . k9fO{df vf;} ?lr hfg] 5}g .
h'g]nLsf]
;fwf/0f;ef x'g]
a'6jn . h'g]nL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= a'6jn–!# dfemufp“ ?kGb]xLsf] kf“rf}+ jflif{{s ;fwf/0f;ef oxL d+l;/ ^ ut] zlgaf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;xsf/Lsf ;lrj nId0f ;'j]bLsf cg';f/ d+l;/ ^ ut] zlgaf/ laxfg !) ah]b]lv a'6jn–!! l:yt k|f}9 ;dfhsf] ;efxndf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf ;a} ;b:ox?nfO{ ;xefuL x'g ;lrj ;'j]bLn] cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .
g]kfn ;/sf/ e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqfno e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf ljefu
dfnkf]n sfof{no c3f{vf“rL
dfnkf]n sfof{no c3f{vf“rLaf6 gfd;f/L ;DaGwL ljifodf ldlt @)&!÷&÷$ df
hf/L ePsf] #% - k}lt; _ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf
o;df lgj]bs lgTofgGb kf08]n] d]/f] efO lgTofgGb kf08] $) jif{ cufl8 j]kQf ePsf]n] efO{sf] gfddf btf{ /x]sf pNn]lvt hUuf lgj]bs lgTofgGb kf08]sf gfddf gfd;f/L u/L kfp“ egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]n] pNn]lvt hUufdf sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfaL ePdf ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf] Dofb afx]s #% lbg leq xs bfaLsf] nflu dfnkf]n sfof{no c3f{vf“rLdf cfpg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgj]bssf] gfddf sfg'g adf]lhd gfd;f/L eOhfg] 5 .
n'lDagL c~rn c3f{vf“rL lhNnf 7"nfkf]v/f ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt j8f g+= ! a:g] vfgkltsf] gflt k|]dgf/fo0f kf08]sf] 5f]/f lgTofgGb kf08]n] ldlt @)&)÷&÷# df o; sfof{nodf gfd;f/L u/L kfp“ elg lgj]bg dfu ug'{ ePsf]n] ;f] pk/ sf/jfxLsf] l;nl;nfdf of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] x'“bf lgj]bg dfu adf]lhd tklzn jdf]lhd gfd;f/L ul/ lb+bf sf]xL s;}n] bfjL lj/f]w ePdf jf lghsf] dfu bfaL adf]lhd gfd;f/L ul/lb+bf km/ s kg]{ / ul/lbg gx'g] ePdf of] ;"rgf 6f“; k|rf/ ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf] Dofb afx]s #% lbgleq bfaL lj/f]wsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf ;–k|df0f lgj]bg ug{ kfNg'xf]nf . cGoyf lghsf] dfu bfaL adf]lhd gfd;f/L eO{hfg] Joxf]/f;d]t o;} ;"rgfåf/f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 .
tk;Ln
‘laifd j]bgf’ ljdf]rg
kfNkf . xf“:osnfsf/ lr/~hLjL zdf{ 9'+ufgf e'G6]åf/f lnlvt ‘ljifd j]bgfx?’ gfds sljtf ;u|+x ljdf]rg ePsf] 5 . sljtf ;+u|xsf] g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno ;]jf cfof]usf cWoIf k|f= 8f= j]0fLdfwj 9sfnn] ljdf]rg u/] . lr/~hLjL zdf{åf/f lnlvt sljtf ;+u|xsf] kfNkf ;flxTo ;dfh k|sfzgdf NofPsf] xf] . sljtf ;+u|xdf #& j6f sljtf /x]sf 5g .
sljtf ;+u|xdf d'6'sf 5fkf, cfdfsf] k|:yfg kl5, of] d]/f] ;fgf] sf]7fdf, afbn, eQm aG5', at{dfg, xfnva/, Joyf, tfhf vj/, jfb cleofg, s:tf] lj8Djgf, lrNnf dflg;, ;'/f ;'Gb/L, c:ktfnleq, ltd|f] xfd|f] tfg;]g, s:tL >LdtL, ;lxbsf] ;kgf nufotsf # bh{g sljtfdf, ;d;fdflos, ljifoa:t', b]zsf] /fhlglts cj:yf, ;dfhdf b]lvPsf lj;+ult, ljs[lt, tfg;]gsf] cj:yf nufotsf af/]df s]lGb|t /x]sf] 5 . ;'/f ;'Gb/Lsf] sf/0f x'g] unt s[ofsnfk, k'/fgf] gu/kflnsf ePklg tfg;]gdf s5'jf ultdf eO/x]sf] ljsf;, gfdsf c:ktfn t/ k};f sdfpg] wGbf, lxhf]sf rKkn nufpg] g]tf lrNnf uf8Ldf t/ hgtf eg] rKknsf] rKknd}, gftfafb s[kfjfbsf] sf/0f ljsf; b]lvPsf] ljs[lt, b]vfj6L eQm t/ Joaxf/df /fIf;L h:tf Jo+ufTds, ljb|f]xL, /fhgLlts ljs[lt nufotsf ljifoj:t'df slj zdf{ Wofg s]lGb|t ePsf] b]lvG5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv xf:o snfsf/sf] ?kdf b]vfkb{} cfPsf zdf{n] @)$# ;fn b]vL xfn;Dd n]v]sf
sljtf 5gf}6 u/L k|sfzgdf NofPsf] slj zdf{n] atfP . zdf{n] o; cl3 k~rfotL zf;gsf] e08fkmf]/ ub{} @)$# ;fndf gf} u|x sljtf ;+u|x k|sfzgdf NofPsf lyP . xf“:osnfsf/ Pj slj zdf{ ljleGg kqklqsfdf sljtf, Jo+ufTds uhn nufots ljifoa:t' k|sfl;t x'b} cfPsf 5g . snfsf/ Pj slj lr/~hLjL zdf{ @)^@ ;fndf kfNkf pwf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, @)^% ;fndf g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3, @)^^ ;fndf lzjzlQm sNof0fL ;+3 ?kGb]xL, @)^* ;fndf 5ljnfn g]kfn k|ltef k'/:sf/, @)^* ;fnd} g]kfn ;+lut tyf gf6\o k|1f k|lti7fg sf7df8f} / @)^( ;fndf hgtf gd'gf pRr dflj tfg;]g af6 ;Ddflgt tyf k'/:s[t eO{;s]sf 5g . ljdf]rg sfo{s|ddf af]Nb} g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno ;]jf
cfof]usf cWoIf k|f= 8f= j]0fLdfwj 9sfnn] kfNkfsf] ;flxTo lbgx' k|ulttkm{ nlDs+b} uPsf]n], gofF gofF O{§f ylkb} uPsf] atfP . kl5Nnf] ;dodf klZrdf ;flxTon] k"jL{o ;flxTo tyf bz{g nfO{ clts|d0f ub{} nu]sf]n] ;flxTsf/x? ;r]t x'g'kg{] k|f= 9sfnn] atfP . sljtf ;+u|xsf] ;ldIff ub{} lqe'jg ax'd'vL SofDk;sf k|fWofks dx]Gb| kGyLn] sljtf ;d;fdfoLs, ljb|f]xL, efjgfTds, /fhlglts Joª\ufTds, ljs[tL, cfkm\gf] hGd 7fpF tfg;]gsf] ljifodf s]lGb|t u/]/ n]lvPsf] atfP . slj s'g} sljtfdf ljb|f]xL :jefj, st} k|]defjsf] :jfefj , st} bofn' :jefjsf] efjgf b]lvPsf] ;ldIfs kGyLn] atfP . sfo{s|ddf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf /fh]z s'df/ cof{n, ;flxTsf/ 6+s kGt, ;dfh;]jL
k'0f{dfof dx{hg, b]p/fnL ;f:s[lts cWog k|lti7fgsf cWoIf dbg b]p/fnL, wjn k':tsfnosf cWoIf o'j/fh kf}8\ofn, ;flxTosf/ O{Gb|f uxt/fh, xf:osnfsf/ lrqjnL/fd ;'jfnnufotn] sljtf ;+u|xsf] af/]df l6Kk0fL ub{} n]vs zdf{nfO{ cem pRr k|ultsf] z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP . sfo{s|df jflnsf tk:of l3ld/]n] sljtf afrg u/]sL lyOg\ . sfo{s|df kfNkf ;flxTo ;dfhsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| uf]kfn l;+xn] ca kfNkfdf ;8s sljtf, ;+:s[tdf sljtf sfo{s|d cfof]hgf ug{] tof/Ldf cfkm' nflu/x]sf] atfP . kfNkf ;lxTo ;dfhsL pkfWoIf dg ulx/]sf] :jfut, ;lrj k'is/ /]UdLsf] ;+rfng / cWoIf /fh]Gb| uf]kfn l;+xsf] ;efkltTjdf sljtf ljdf]rg sfo{s|d rn]sf] lyof] .
o'gfO6]8 ;xsf/Ldf
@* s/f]8 sf/f]af/
u'NdL . :yfkgf sfnsf] & jif{d}+ u'NdLsf] Ps ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] em08} @* s/f]8sf] sf/f]jf/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . u'NdL o'gfO{6]8 jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=/];'·f gu/kflnsf–tD3f; u'NdLn] o:tf] ;kmntf kfPsf] xf] . p;n] zlgjf/ ;b/d'sfd tD3f;df cfkm\gf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fw/f0f ;efsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf o:tf] cfoJoo k|:t't u/]sf] 5 .
;+:yfsf ;lrj u'0fflglw zdf{ / sf]iffWoIf Pdsnf kf08]åf/f k|:t't cfoJofo ljj/0fdf cly{s jif{ @)&) ÷)&! df @& s/f]8 ^# nfv @# xhf/ % ;o $) ?k}of“ s'n sf/f]jf/ ePsf] pNn]v 5 . lhNnf GofofwLz Clif/fd cfrfo{n] pb\3f6g u/]sf] jflif{s ;fw/0f;efdf ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ >]i7n] o; cly{s jif{df em08} @* s/f]8 sf/f]jf/ u/L ! s/f]8 %$ nfv @( xhf/ s'n cfDbfgL lng ;+:yf ;kmn ePsf] atfP . !@ s/f]8 ( nfv %*
xhf/ & ;o %^ ?k}of“ z]o/wgL k"“hL /x]sf] pQm ;+:yfn] z]o/wgLnfO{ @) k|ltzt nfef+z lbg ;kmn ePsf] ;lrj zdf{nf] atfP . hyfefjL C0f lng] s'/fnfO{ lgoGq0f ub}{ ;+:yfn] pBf]u Joj;fodf nufgL u/]/ of] k|ult xfl;n u/]sf] n]vf ;ldlt ;+of]hs xl/axfb'/ s];Lsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . ;+:yfn] z]o/ ;b:o pkrf/ sf]if, ljdf sf]if, k]G;g sf]if, rf8 kj{ sf]if, oftfoft sf]if, h]i7 ;b:o ;Ddfg / cGo k'/:sf/ sf]if :yfkgf u/]/ sNof0fsf/L sfo{x? klg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf s'n & ;o ^) z]o/ ;b:o dWo]af6 h]i7 ;b:osf ?kdf c3f{vf“rLsf] eujtL–*, sf &) jlif{o s]zj kf08]nfO{ lhNnf GofofwLz Clif/fd cfrf{oåf/f ;Ddfg u/fPsf] lyof] . To:t} ut jif{sf] P;Pn;L kl/Iffdf ;jf]{Ts[i6 c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ x'g] pkNnf] tD3f;sf z]o/ ;b:o s[i0fk|;fb d/f;LgL lbk]Gb| d/f;LgLnfO{ klg gub k'/:sf/n]
k'/:s[t u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljz]if cltyLsf ?kdf SofDk; k|d'v rGb|sfGt kGyL, lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf Pdaxfb'/ yfkf, lhNnf zxsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf b]jaxfb'/ j:g]tsf] cfltYotf lyof] . To:t} ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf Pj+ k|ltgLwLx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf gj/fh e';fn, u'NdL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf clvn]Zj/k|;fb kf08], /]l8of] u'NdLsf ;xfos :6]zg Dofg]h/ k|]d ;'gf/ nufotsf] cfltYotf lyof] . u'NdL o'gfO{6]8 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf Zofds'df/ kf08]sf] :jfut dGtJo /x]sf] lyof] eg] ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o emljGb| laZjsdf{sf] wGojfb dGtJo / ;lrj u'0fflglw zdf{sf] ;~rfng /x]sf] lyof] .
;]gfgL k[YjL /fh s08]n :d[lt
kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ :yfkgf
k/f;L . g]kfn k|]; o'lgog gjnk/f;L zfvfn] lakLsf] ;Demgfdf k|hftGq ;]gfgL k[YjL/fh s08]n :d[lt kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . gjnk/f;Lsf] cdn6f/Ldf zlgaf/af6 ;'? ePsf] g]kfn k|]; o'lgogsf] k|yd s]Gb|Lo ;ldtL a}7ssf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf ;f] k'/:sf/ :yfkgfsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] k'/:sf/sf] cIfosf]if :yfkgfsf nflu :j= k[YaL /fh s08]nsf ;'k'q g]kfnL sfu+|]; gjnk/f;Lsf ;efklt Pjd\ k"j{ u[x /fHo dGqL b]j]Gb|/fh s08]nn] ! nfv %! xhf/ gub /fzL pknAw u/fpg] arg lbPsf 5g\ . ;fy} ;f] cIfosf]if :yfkgsf nflu g]kfn k|]; o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt - /f;;_ sf ;dfrf/bftf /fhf/fd sfsL{n] ?=%))) - kf“r xhf/ _ /fzLsf] r]s /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf 5g\ . sfsL{n] kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/sf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf nflu sfo{s|dsf k|d'v cltly l;rfO{ dGqL PgkL ;fpbdfkm{t g]kfn k|]; o'lgog gjnk/f;L zfvfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf lyP . :yfkgf ul/Psf] cIfosf]ifsf] /sdsf] Aofhaf6 k|To]s jif{ Pshgf lhNnfdf lqmofzLn kqsf/nfO{ k'/:s[t ul/g] g]kfn k|]; o'lgog gjnk/f;Lsf ;efklt >L/fh l;Ub]nn] atfP . ‘cIfosf]ifsf] /fzL a[l4 ug{ kxn ul/g] 5’, ;efklt l;Ub]nn] eg] . o; cl3 g]kfn k|]; o'lgog gjnk/f;L zfvfn] % nfv /fzLsf] ;'o{eQm ktgfb]jL /fli6«o kqsf/Ltf k'/:sf/ :yfkgf ul/;s]sf] 5 . sl/a #% xhf/ /fzLsf] o; k'/:sf/af6 kqsf/ tf/fgfy bfxfn, s'nrGb| afUn], wd]Gb| emf+nufotsf kqsf/ k'/:s[t eO;s]sf 5g\ .
pT;flxtåf/f ;xsf/L
cjnf]sg e|d0f
e}/xjf . pT;flxt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 l;4fy{gu/sf ;~rfns ;ldlt kbflwsf/Lx?sf] 6f]nLn] zlgaf/ hgpTyfg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 ltnf]Ttdf gu/kflnsf @) sf]6Lxjfdf cjnf]sg e|d0f u/]sf] 5 . hgpTyfg ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf d]v/fh k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{s|ddf Joj:yfks /gaxfb'/ yfkfn] ;xsf/Lsf ;Dk'0f{ ultljlwx? k|:t't u/]sf lyP . #$ s/f]8 s'nk'+hL /x]sf] ;xsf/Ldf % xhf/ z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] Joj:yfks yfkfn] atfP . sfo{s|ddf pT;flxt ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf xl/k|;fb cof{n, ;lrj dfwjk|;fb sf]O/fnf , hgpTyfgsf ;Ltf ufxfnufotn] af]Nb} ;xsf/Lsf Ps cfk;sf cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg u/]sf lyP . jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf &) hgf
pkef]Qmf Toxf+“ k'u]sf] pgn] atfOg\ . pgLx¿sf] k|of;df t'?Gt} cfuf] lgoGq0f ePsf] lyof] . l5d]sdf nfu]sf] cfuf] km}lnof] eg] cfkm\gf] jgnfO{ klg plQs} xflg k'¥ofp+5 eGg] a'em]sf pkef]Qmf o:tf sfddf s;}n] gl;sfO{ cfkm}+ ;r]t ePsf x'g\ . s"n (& x]S6/df km}lnPsf] pQm ;fd'bflos jgdf cfl>t afx'g, If]qL, u'?ª, du/ hfltsf pkef]Qmfsf] 3/w'/L ;+Vof Ps ;o &) 5 . b]jbx gu/kflnsf–!) sf tL 3/w'/L jgk}bfj/ ;DaGwL s]xL cfjZos k¥of] ls, a'4gu/ ;fd'bflos jgaf6} uhf]{ 6f5{g\ .
To;f] ubf{ pgLx¿ ;d"xsf s'g} lgod ldRb}gg\, k|lj|mof k'¥ofP/ cfjZostf 6fg]{ :yfgLo u+uf /fgfn] atfOg\ . ;a} pkef]Qmf jgk|lt ;r]t x'“bf s;}nfO{ sf/afxL ;d]t ug'{k/]sf] b]lv+b}g . jg ;d"xn] pkef]QmfnfO{ ;fd'lxs ¿kdf sfd ug{, Joj;flos t/sf/L v]tL ug{, art ;+sng ug{ dfq xf]Og, pgLx¿sf] Ifdtf ljsf;df klg ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf] pgL atfp“l5g\ . ;d"xsf] ;xof]us} k|ltkmn :j?k ljkGg ju{sf @@ 3/w'/Ln] jgIf]q leqsf] ?v nufpg gldNg] lah'nLsf] xfO6]G;g nfOgd'lg ;fd"lxs a];f/ v]tL u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] pgLx¿sf] hLljsf]kfh{gdf k|ToIf kmfObf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;d"xn] /]8Kn; sfo{qmdsf] dxTj a'em]/ ;d"xsf ;a} pkef]QmfnfO{ ;fd"lxstfdf ljZjf; ug{ l;sfPsf] /fgfn] atfOg\ . ‘;d"xdf u/]sf] sfdn] lbg] k|ltkmn bLuf] / e/kbf]{ x'g]/x]5’, pgL elG5g\, ‘To;}n] Joj;flos t/sf/L v]tLdf klg xfdL ;fd"lxs ¿kd} nfu]sf 5f}+ .’
To;/L v]tL ug]{ pkef]QmfnfO{ ;d"xn] Go"g Aofhdf C0f ;d]t pknAw u/fp+b} cfPsf] 5 . o;n] pgLx¿nfO{ v]tLk|lt bQlrQ x'g ;3fPsf] 5 . ;d"xaf6 ;x'lnotdf lbPsf] C0fn] ;'? ePsf] v]tLn] a'4gu/ If]qdf t/sf/Lsf] cfjZostf 6f/]sf] sfof{no ;lrj kf08] ;'gfp+5g\ . ‘jg 89]nf] x]l/g;Sg' x+'bf pkef]Qmf ;d]t ltt/lat/ lyP, s;}n]
s;}sf] s'/f g;'Gg] l:ylt lyof],’ kf08] eG5g\ . t/sf/L lsGg}nfO{ a'6jn / v}/]gL ahf/ wfpg'kg]{ pkef]Qmfsf] afWotf cGTo ePsf] 5 .
‘xfd|f]df pTkfbg x'g] ;a}vfn] t/sf/L 9'Ssn] vfg ;lsG5, ljiffbL ld;fPsf] x+'b}g, k|f+ufl/s dn dfq k|of]u ul/G5,’ kf08] bfaL u5{g\, ‘cem v]tLsf] If]qkmn a9fP/ w]/} pkef]QmfnfO{ ;d]6\g] xf] eg] oxf+sf] t/sf/L a'6jn;Dd} cfk"lt{ ug{ ;lsG5 .’ jgdf o:tf gd"gf sfd ePkl5 lhNnf tyf s]Gb|af6 cfpg] ;/f]sf/jfnf k|efljt x'g] / ;xof]usf cfZjf;g lbg] pgn] ;'gfOg\ . /]8Kn; sfo{j|mdn] klg pkef]Qmf ;d"xnfO{ hLljsf]kfh{gdf kmfObf k'Ug] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . jg ;d"xn] pkef]Qmfsf] cfocfh{gdf dfq} Wofg lbPsf] 5}g, ;fdflhs sfddf ;d]t plQs} rf;f] / k|fyldstf lbO/x]sf] 5 . To;sf] pbfx/0f, s]xL aif{ cl3;Dd lxn} / w'n} x'g] b]jbx–!) sf ;8sdf clxn] kSsL ag]sf 5g\ . vf]N;fvf]N;Ldf jgs} ;xof]un] sNe6{ ag]sf 5g\ . l;"rfO s'nf]nfO{ Jojl:yt ul/Psf] 5 . pkef]Qmfsf 3/;Dd ljB't k'¥ofpg kf]n xfNg] sfddf jg ;d"xn] k|ToIf ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . ‘/]8Kn;df o:t} ;fdflhs sfo{j|md ug]{ / pkef]Qmfsf] lxtdf Wofg lbg] jg ;d"xnfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbOG5 eGg] nfU5,’ ;d"xsf ;lrj ?Sdfª\ub sfkm\n] eG5g\, ‘jghlt x/fe/f eof] plt sfa{g ;l~rtLs/0f x'G5, To;f] x'"bf ljb]zL ;xof]u;d]t xfd|} ;d"xnfO{ w]/} lbOG5 eGg]5 .’ /]8Kn;df w]/} sfa{g lgsfNg] ljsl;t d'n'sn] g]kfnh:tf sd ljsl;t d'n'snfO{ ;g\ @)@) kl5 cg'bfg lbg] pNn]v 5 . jg hf]ufpg] j|mddf rl/r/g lgoGq0f ug'{ ;d"xnfO{ ;'?cftL lbgdf 7"nf] r'gf}tL /x]sf] ;lDem+b} sfkm\n]n] To;df pkef]Qmf lj:tf/} d~h'/ ePsf] ;'gfP . Pskl5 csf]{ pkef]QmfnfO{ ;DemfO–a'emfO ub}{ h;/L rl/r/g aGb ul/of], ta a'4gu/ ;fd'bflos jgn] d'xf/ km]/]sf] pgL atfp+5g\ .
clxn] s;}sf ufO{e};L bfDnf]af6 km's]/ jgdf k:of] ls, ;r]t pkef]Qmfn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf va/ ul/xfNg] u5{g\ . ‘emG8} ;o x]S6/ If]qkmnsf] ultljlw lgofNg] lhDdf hDdf Pshgf x]/fn'nfO{
lbOPsf] 5,’ sfkm\n] eG5g\, ‘t}klg, clxn];Dd st}af6 rf]/L lgsf;L / unt lj|mofsnfk ePsf] ph'/L k/]sf] 5}g .’ ;d'bfo g} ;lj|mo ePkl5 jgIf]qaf6 x'g;Sg] t:s/L /f]lsPsf] / km+8fgL lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . pkef]Qmfn] ckgTj dx;'; gu/]sf] v08df hlt;'s} x]/fn' /fv] klg jgIf]q phf8 x'g] pgL atfp+5g\ . /]8Kn; sfo{qmd cGtu{t kmfObf lng cft'/ of] jgsf pkef]Qmf cfkm\gf] jg hf]ufpg h;/L sl6a4 5g\, l5d]sL jg ;d"xnfO{ klg cfkm"n] c+ufn]sf ;+/If0f ljlw l;sfP/ p:t} kmfObf lng;Sg] agfpg ;3fO/x]sf b]lvG5g\ . ‘xfd|f pkef]Qmf k|lj|mof gk'¥ofO Pp6f :ofpnf;d]t ef+Rb}gg\ / c?nfO{ klg ToxL l;sfp“b}5g\’, sfkm\n]n] ;'gfP, ‘rflxPsf a]nf nfg kfOxflnG5, cgfjZos ¿kdf lsg jg df:g] eGg] xf] .’
a'4gu/ jgnfO{ ;+/If0f ;lhnf] kfg{ rf/ v08df ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fn, l;;f}, l6s, cdnf nufot ?v tyf la?jfsf] cfwf/df jgsf] If]q ljefhg ul/Psf] xf] . clwstd pkef]Qmf kz'kfng dfkm{t hLljsf]kfh{g ul//x]sfn] jgleqs} 3f“;kftaf6 pgLx¿sf] b}lgs uhf]{ 6fg]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . ;'?df b'O{6f v08df rl/r/g lgif]w ul/Psf]df pkef]Qmf :jo+n] csf]{ jif{ tLg / ev{/}b]lv rf/} v08df rl/r/g lgif]w u/]sf x'g\ . o;n] kz'kfngdf s'g} c;/ 5}g, jgdf htftt} knfPsf] e'OF 3f+;n] sfd rln/x]sf] 5 .
a'4gu/ jgsf] csf]{ pbfx/0fLo kIf eg]sf], dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf xf] . !# hgf kbflwsf/L /x]sf] jg ;d"xsf] sfo{;ldltdf & dlxnf 5g\ . To;}n] ;d"xåf/f ul/g] x/]s e]nfdf dlxnfsf] ;+Vof / ;lj|motf bx|f] x'g] pkfWoIf ljZjsdf{ atfp“l5g\ . ;d"xsf] e]nf, ;fwf/0f;ef, 5nkmn / cGtlj|{mofdf klg dlxnf ;lqmok"j{s ;xefuL x'G5g\ . ;d"xdf ;a} pkef]Qmfn] dtflwsf/ ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . ;d"xn] ljBfno lgdf{0f tyf ;~rfngdf klg ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 .
6f]n ;/;kmfOb]lv :jf:Yo ;DaGwL r]tgfd"ns sfo{j|mddf klg ;d"xsf] of]ubfg 7"nf] 5 . ljkGg ju{sf
ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqj[lQdfkm{t k9\g ;3fO/x]sf] ;d"xn] k|f]T;fxgsf nflu k'/:sf/;d]t ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ‘/]8Kn;df cg'bfg kfpg o:tf s'/fsf] klg d"Nof+sg x'g'k5{,’ ljZjsdf{ elG5g\, ‘h;sf] of]ubfg a9L 5, cg'bfg lg w]/} x'g'k5{ .’ pkef]Qmfsf] cfly{s:t/;+u} ;+:yfsf] cfo;|f]t bl/nf] kfg{ ;d"xn] cfod'ns If]qdf nufgL u/]sf] 5 . h;af6 ;d'bfon] cfly{s nfe dfq lnPsf] 5}g, ;d'xs} s]xL ;b:on] /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ ;d]t kfO/x]sf 5g\ . pkef]Qmfsf] cfly{s cj:yf d"Nof+sg u/L ju{ ljefhg ug]{ / clt ljkGg ju{sfnfO{ jgn] ;~rfng u/]sf] kmlg{r/ pBf]uaf6 k|fKt x'g] gfkmfsf] s]xL k|ltzt 3'DtL sf]ifdfkm{t pknAw u/fpg] pgn] ;'gfOg\ . Tof] /sd ljkGg kl/jf/n] cfocfh{gd} vlr{G5g\ . kl5Nnf lbgdf k/LIf0fsf ¿kdf nfu" ul/Psf] j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg ljlwnfO{ of] ;d"xn] klg k5\ofPsf] 5 . !) jif]{ sfo{of]hgfdf :jLs[t ul/Pcg'?k o;jif{ ! bzdnj !( x]S6/ If]qkmndf j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg ;'? ul/Psf] ;lrj sfkm\n] atfp“5g\ .
‘jgleqsf wf]b|f / cg'Tkfbs ?v x6fO s]xL dfp ?v dfq} /fv]/ j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg ;'? ul/Psf] 5’ pgL eG5g\, ‘pkef]QmfnfO{ ;'?df s'/f a'emfpg ufx|f] eP klg clxn] ;a}sf] lrQ a'em\g yfn]sf] 5 .’ of] ljlwn] kmf]6f] ;]Gy]l;;\ k|lj|mofaf6 sfa{g ;l~rtL x'g] / hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/ sd ug]{ pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . ;d'xn] jg If]qleqsf ?vsf] u0fgf u/L clen]v /fVg] cEof;;d]t ;'? u/]sf] 5 .
h;cg';f/, nfy|f, kf]n / k'g/f]Tkfbg tyf kl/kSj ?vnfO{ cfcfkm\g} tl/sfn] ;+/If0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . pkef]QmfnfO{ jgaf6 sf7, bfp/f / 3fF;dfq kfOg] xf]Og eGg] a'emfpg ;d"xsf kbflwsf/L ;b}j ;r]t b]lvG5g\ . To;}n] oxf“ kfOg], jGohGt', r/fr'?+uL, ;l/;[k tyf hl8a'6Lsf] ;d]t ;+/If0f eO/x]sf] 5 . aFb]n, v/fof] / d[u w]/} kfOg] o; jgdf s'l/nf], cdnf, sfnf]d';nL, x/f]{a/f]{, k6k6], yfsnh:tf hl8a'6L ;+/If0fdf pkef]QmfnfO{ ;r]t kfl/Psf] 5 .
k|l>t k|lti7fgsf] t]>f]
;fwf/0f;ef
e}/xjf . k|l>t k|lti7fg g]kfn s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt l;4fy{gu/sf] t]>f] ;fwf/0f;ef zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|lti7fgsf cWoIf k|fWofks 8f=slknb]j nfld5fg]sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{s|ddf jl/i7 uhnsf/ k|f1 a'+b /fgfn] k|lti7fgn] ;flxTo If]qdf v]n]sf] e'ldsfsf] af/]df rrf{ u/]sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df k'jf{Grnsf >i6f ljho v/]n, klZrdfGrnsf k|r08 a'9fyf]sL nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
cWoIf– Pd=aL= ljZjsdf{åf/f l;4fy{ klAns]zg -k|f=_ln= sf nflu k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, k|wfg ;DkfbsM s0f{axfb'/ sfsL{, ;DkfbsM df]xg rfkfufO{
k|wfg sfof{noM–a'6jn–!#, dfemufp“ kmf]g )&!–%$)^$),km\ofS;M %$&^$),E-mail: [email protected] sfof{{nox¿M–e}/xjf )&!– %@@@^&,kfNkf (*$&)@($^),k/f;L (*$&%($((^,;'gjn (*$&%($(%#, jflnªM–(*$^)#($##, n'lDagLM(*!&%*^^!), u'NdLM (*%&)^!%#), c3f{vf“rLM (*$&@@(#(%, uNofª (*%^)%%%(), slknj:t' (*%&)%)(^*
?=lh=x'=b=g+= !#÷)^#÷)^$
$
@)&!.&.!^ cfOtaf/
nIdL lgdf{0f Pj+ ;]g]6/L
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
;Dks{M
tkfO{+sf] ;x/ e}/xjf tyf a'6jndf cfw'lgs hfkfgLh d]lzgåf/f ;]km\6L 6+sL, 6\jfOn]6sf] l/· el/Pdf !% ldg]6df ;kmf ul/g] 5 .
l 6\jfOn]6, jfy?d, lsrg / gfnL hfd ePdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
l af6f] lkr ebf{ kfgLsf] cfjZostf ePdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
l l6Kk/, xf8{8«f]lns, 6\ofS6/, BookLoder (J.C.B.)
ef8fdf rflxPdf ;]jf lbg ;lsg] 5 .
;'ky d"Nodf sfd ug{] / u/fpg xfdLnfO{
Ps rf]6L ;]jf ug{]
df}sf lbg'xf];
)&!–$@(!$) df]= (*%&)@#*!#,(*$&)#)$%(
k8;/L–% 7'l6lkkn, e}/xjf ?kGb]xL
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
tkfO{+sf] ;x/ e}/xjf tyf a'6jndf cfw'lgs hfkfgLh d]l;gåf/f ;]km\6L 6+sL, 6\jfOn]6sf] l/· el/Pdf !) ldg]6df g} ;kmf ul/g] 5 .
l 6\jfOn]6, jfy?d, lsr]g / gfnL hfd ePdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . l 3/ lgdf{0f, af6f] lkr ubf{ kfgLsf] cfjZostf ePdf xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
l 3/ lgdf{0f ubf{ cfjZos kg{] 9'+uf, lu§L, afn'jf Pj+ ;6l/·sf] klg pknAw u/fOg] 5 .
;Dks{M
;'ky d"Nodf sfd ug{] / u/fpg xfdLnfO{ Ps rf]6L ;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . ;fy} xfdL
sxf“ lhNnf aflx/ klg ;'ljwf pknAw 5 .
dgsfdgf ;]g]6/L ;]jf
kmf]gM )&!–$@(!^*,(*$&)@!!%@, (*)&%!@((% , (*%&)@#!%) k8;/L–%, 7'6Llkkn, e}/xjf, ?kGb]xL
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg'xf];\
;a}eGbf a9L Ifdtf ePsf]
•
nf]8;]l8· ePsf] a]nfdf klg cTofw'lgs Eofs'dåf/f %
ldg]6d} ;]km\6L 6+sL l/· vfnL ul/g]5 .
•
6\jfOn]6 l;6, gfnL hfd ePdf t'?Gt vf]lng] 5 .
•
of] ;'ljwf a'6jn e}/xjf ;fy} n'lDagL c~rn el/ lbOg]5 .
P;=kL= ;]g]6/L
a'6jn–( lzjgu/, kmf] g+= )&!–%$$%*), %$%&@( df]= (*%&)@^*(%, (*%&)@^*(@, (*)^((*#@@
6\jfOn]6 ;kmf u/fpg' k/]df
;]km\6L 6\of+sL l/· el/Pdf l;6 gfnL, hfd eP/ ;d:of k/]sf] 5 . xfdL tkfO{sf] ;d:of % ldg]6 d} xn ul/lbg]5f}+ .xfd|f ljz]iftfx?M ;a}eGbf a9L Ifdtf kfj/km"n /f]6/ Eofs'd kDk,lah'nL cfjZos gkg{], cTofw'lgs k|ljlw, klZrdf~rn e/L jf h'g;'s} :yfgdf klg ;]jf lbg ;lsg] .
uug ;]g]6/L
a'6jn–!) ;'Vvfgu/, ?kGb]xL kmf]g g++ ,(*!%$$&^$*,(*)$$!#@*&, (*^&)@!^!$
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no
of]uLs'6L, ?kGb]xL;Eotfsf] ;'q, v'Nnf lb;f d'Qm If]q
!!!‘;g\ @)!& ;Dd 3/–3/df rkL{ agfpg] ;a}sf] ;femf cleofgdf xfdL ;a} h'6f}+, ?kGb]xL lhNnfnfO{ v'Nnf lb;fd'Qm If]q agfcf}+’
‘xfd|f] 3/df rkL{ 5, o;df xfdLnfO{ uj{ 5 .’ clg xfd|f] :jf:Yo xfd|} xftdf 5 .
o; /fli6«o b}lgs n'lDagLsf] nflu lgDg adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsfn] of]Uo OR5's JolQmx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
kbM ljt/sljt/sljt/sljt/sljt/s
;+VofM s]xL
sfo{If]qM
a'6jn tyf cf;kf;
tna ;'ljwf M cfsif{s
cfjZostf
PSsfO;f+} ztfAbLdf g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] ;d'Ggt
eljio lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf xfdL g]kfnLs} xftdf 5 .
To;}n] xfdLdf ePsf] ckf/ IfdtfnfO{ v]/ gkmfnf}+ .
g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno
;"rgf ljefu
;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf
o; ;+:yfsf] !@ cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?nfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;lsPsf] 5 . obL s]xL sf/0fjz kq k|fKt gug{'ePsf z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?nfO{ o;} ;"rgfdfkm{t pkl:yltsf] nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 .
;fwf/0f;ef x'g] ldlt, :yfg / ;do
•
ldltM @)&!÷)&÷!& ut] ;f]daf/•
:yfgM e"=k"= ;}lgs sNof0f Snasf] ;efxn a'6jn–!#, b]jLgu/•
;doM laxfg *M)) ah]•
;Dks{ M )&!–%$)%$$, (*%&)@%@)% cWoIfljZjHof]lt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=
a'6jn–&,?kGb]xL
bfjL u/] . ptf cWoIfsf csf{ k|Tof;L v/]nn] cfly{s ?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] ;+3sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf] nflu cem}klg Ps k6s cfkm\gf] g]t[Tj cfjZos /x]sf] atfp+5g\ . æljutdf eGbf d]/f] sfo{sfndf ;+3 cfly{s ?kn] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cfly{s ?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] ;+3sf]
cfly{s kl/jt{gsf]
cfGbf]ng ;'? M s[lifdGqL
xft]dfnf]sf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg
a'6jn . xft]dfnf] ax'p2]ZoLo art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 ltnf]Qdf ( enjf/Lsf] !( cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g lasf; ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsL cWoIf zflGtb]jL kf08]n] pb\3f6g ul/g\ . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} kf08]n] ;xsf/Lsf] lasf;sf] qmdn] gful/sx?df art;+u} kl/rfngsf] qmd klg a9]sf] atfOg\ .;xsf/Lsf cWoIf uf]kfnk|;fb Gof}kfg]n] ;xsf/LnfO{ hg:t/ ;Dd k'¥ofO{ gful/ssf] hLag:t/ psf:gdf nfluk/]sf] atfP . pxfn] xft]dfnf]n] ;a};+u xft]dfnf] u//} cl3 a9\g] pNn]v u/] . ;f] ca;/df cWoIf Gof}kfg]sf] aflif{s k|lta]bg tyf n]vf ;ldltsf] k|lta]bg sfo{afxs ;+of]hs dfwj/fh 9sfnn] k|:t't u/] . @ ;o ( z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] ;xsf/Lsf] s"n k"“hL ! s/f]8 %) nfv /x]sf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df ;Nnfxsf/ b]jfgGb kf08], pkfWoIf 1fg]Gb| s'df/ nD;fn, ;lrj uf]laGb zdf{ a:ofn,z]o/ ;b:ox? sdn kf}8]n,x]dsnf clwsf/L nufotn] af]Nb} ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;df ;a}sf] Pstf cfjZos /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . clwa]zgn] # aif{sf nflu zlgaf/ g} k'g uf]kfn k|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] cWoIftfdf gof“ g]t[Tj rog u/]sf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf 1fg]Gb| nD;fn, ;lrjdf uf]laGb zdf{ /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} ;b:ox?df /fh]Gb| >]i7, hd'gf nD;fn, ?b| yfkf, v'dfgGb l3ld/] /x]sf 5g\ .
;okqL uf]N8sk
sflQ{s @! b]lv
u'NdLdf lhk
b'3{6gf, Pssf] d[To'
!* 3fO{t]
u'NdL . u'NdLsf] cZn]jfdf lhk b'3{6gf x'“bf Ps hgfsf] :ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 . !* hgf 3fO{t] ePsf 5g\ . tLdWo] ( hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ ePsf] k|ToIfbzL{ cZn]jfsf ch'{g sgf}h]n] hfgsf/L lbP .
sgf}h]sf cg';f/ d[To' x'g]df x;/fsf] /+ujf eGg] ufp“sL cGbfhL !^ jlif{of l;tf ljZjsdf{ /x]sL 5g\ . v}/]gLaf6
b]p;Le}nf]sf] lkslgs vfg cfPsf] 6f]nL r9]sf] n' ! h $**& gDj/sf] lhk cZn]jf–^ sf] rf}/ eGg] :yfgdf b'3{6gf x'“bf pQm dfgjLo Iflt ePsf] xf] . v}/]gLaf6 #) hgfsf] 6f]nL lkslgsdf cfPsf] / !( hgf 3'Dgsf nflu dfly cZn]jflt/ lhk r9]/ cfPsf] s]xL j]/d}+ lhk em08} ;f9] tLg ;o ld6/ tn v;]sf] lyof] . k|ToIfbzL{n] rfnsn] dlb/f ;]jg u/]sf] x'g;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ .
a'6jn . s[lif dGqL xl/ k|;fb k/fh'nLn] g]kfndf /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf] ;dflKt eO cfly{s kl/jt{gsf] cfGbf]ng z'? ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
dGqL clwsf/Ln] /fhgLlts clwsf/ :yflktsf nflu cfGbf]ng ePklg clxn] u0ftGq cfO;s]sfn] ca cfly{s cfGbf]ngsf] cfaZostf ePsf] pNn]v u/] . /f]zg g]kfn :d[lt k|lti7fg a'6jnsf] zlgaf/ a'6jndf pb\3f6g ub{} pgn] cfly{s kl/at{gsf] vf“rf]nfO{ k"/f ug{ o'jfnfO :jb]zd} kl/rfng ug{'kg{] atfP . pgn] ;/sf/n] s[lIf If]qdf cfd'n kl/jt{gsf] cf/De ul/;s]sf] atfP .
cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu s[lifdf cg'bfg, ko{6gsf] lasf;nfO{ ;/sf/n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdd} dxTjsf ;fy /fv]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . g]kfn s[lif k|wfg b]z ePklg d'n'sdf bIf hgzlQm / k|lalw gx“'bf s]lx ;d:of b]lvPsf] pgsf] egfO
5 . ;/sf/n] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdsf nflu @ nfv;Dd cg'bfg / ^ k|ltzt Aofhb/df /sd / Tof] eGbf al9 nfut nfu]df s'n vr{sf] %) k|ltzt ;/sf/n] a]xf]g{] eGb} pkof]u ug{ klg pgn] cfu|x u/] .
km/s k|;+udf dGqL k/fh'nLn] ;/sf/ ;dod} ;+ljwfg lbgsf nflu k|lta4 /x]sf] / cft'/ /x]sf] bf]xf]¥ofP . hftLo cfwf/df ;+l3otf x'g} g;Sg] eGb} pgn] /fHo lav08g u/]/ ;b\efa vNanfpg gx'g] larf/ /fv] .
k|lti7fgsf cWoIf 8f= cf/l; cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf ;+/Ifsx? 5la g]kfn,;flaqL g]kfn,pkfWoIf 8f OZj/ uf}td, Clif/fd e';fn, ef]hk|;fb >]i7, /fdrGb| 9sfn, ;lra s[i0f g]kfn nufotn] af]n]sf lyP . ;f] ca;/df :j /f]zgsf] gfddf k|sflzt :dfl/sfsf] klg ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] .
;+:yfut ljsf; ug{sf] nflu klg d]/f] g]t[Tj cfjZos 5 .Æ v/]nn] eg] . v/]nn] ljutdf cfkm"n] u/]sf /fd|f sfdx?sf] d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/df Joj;foLx?n] cfkm'nfO{ dt lbg] bfjL u5{g\ . Joj;foLx?sf aLrdf cWoIFsf pDd]bjf/ e§/fO{ ;/n tyf v/]n lg8/ Joj;foLsf ?kdf lrlgG5g\ .
rGb|;"o{sf] ;ftf}+
;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg
a'6jn . rGb|;"o{ jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ltnf]Qdf–# sf] ;ftf+} jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef zlgaf/ of]lus'6Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg cWoIf t'N;Lk|;fb e';fnaf6 k|:t't ug'{sf ;fy} cfufdL sfo{of]hgf ;d]t k|:t't ePsf] lyof] . ;xsf/Lsf] utjif{sf] oyfy{ sf/f]af/ @$@^)*&*.%& / cfufdL jif{ cg'dflgt tkm{ @(!$@)@&.^& /x]sf] ljj/0f ;efaf6 ;j{;Ddt kfl/t ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly ;+:yfsf Ho]i7 z]o/ ;b:o /fd z+s/ ;}+h' ljlzi6 cltly :jo+;]jL /Qmbftf ;dfh ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf s[i0f rf}xfg If]qL cltlyx? wd{/fh kf}8]n, j]nk|;fb zdf{, 6+sk|;fb kf}8]nnufotn] af]Nb} ;+:yfsf sfo{qmdx? ;docg's'n pTs[i6 /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfn] jif{e/L ljleGg cj;/df cfof]hgfdf u/]sf sfo{qmdsf /Qmbftf, g]qbftf Pj+ z]o/ ;b:osf ;Gtfgaf6 P;=Pn=;L= k/LIff @)&) df pTs[i6 glthf xfl;n ug]{ ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]lx cj;/df ;+:yfsf Ho]i7 z]o/ ;b:oåo /fd z+s/ ;}+h' / lx/fsnf vgfnnfO{ ;d]t ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
a'6jn . a'6jn–!@, /fdgu/ l:yt ;okqL o'jf Snan] cfudL sflQ{s @! ut]b]lv t];|f] ;okqL uf]N8sk gscfp6 km'6an k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . Snasf lqmoflzn ;b:o :j= sdn zfxL, gljg :j0f{sf/, tKkg u'?ª / ;'lgn u'?ªsf] :d[ltdf Snjn] t];|f] ;okqL uf]N8sk cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . Snjsf] zlgaf/ ;DkGg e]nfn] k|ltof]lutf Jojl:yt ?kdf ;DkGg ug{ sdn /fgf ;+of]hs tyf od s'df/ u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] d'n cfof]hs ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .
o;}u/L 9s/fh u'?ª ;+of]hs tyf ;'lgn u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] cfly{s pk ;ldlt, g/]g k'g ;+of]hs tyf a'4 u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] kfls{ª pk;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L s'z u'?ª ;+of]hs tyf sdn yfkf ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] k|frf/ k|;f/ pk;ldlt, ofd u'?ª ;+of]hs, ad axfb'/ ;f? ;x ;+of]hs tyf 6f]n axfb'/ dNn ;b:o /x]sf] v]n d}bfg tyf v]nf8L Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt, uf]ljGb u'?ª ;+of]hs tyf lbk]z u'?ª, ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] ;'/Iff pk ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] Snjn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o;}u/L cflzif yfkf ;+of]hs
tyf lgd{n u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] k|fylds pkrf/ pk;ldlt, ljsf; u'?ª ;+of]hs Pj+ lg/h u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] k|j]z l6s6 pk;ldlt, ydg u'?ª ;+of]hs Pj+ ldg axfb'/ u'?ª ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] clly ;Tsf/ tyf d~r Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt, k|]d k'g ;+of]hs tyf ljgf]b clwsf/L ;x ;+of]hs /x]sf] vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . To:t} Snan] ;lrjfno k|d'vdf ;Gtf]if u'?ªnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 .
sflQ{s @! ut] d+l;/ ^ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf ?kGb]xL;lxt slkna:t', gjnk/f;L, kfNkf lhNnfsf u/L !^ j6f l6dsf] ;xeflutf /xg] Snjsf cWoIf gGb' sfprfn] hfgsf/L lbP . k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tfn] ! nfv ! xhf/ ! ;o !! tyf pkljh]tfn] %) xhf/ % ;o %% ?k}of“ k|fKt ug]{5g\ . To:t} k|ltof]lutfsf] pTs[i7 v]nf8L, uf]n/Ifs, ;jf{lws uf]nstf{ tyf pTs[i6 /IfsnfO{ klg hgxL %÷% xhf/sf b/n] gub k|bfg ul/g] cWoIf sfprfn] hfgsf/L lbP . To:t} x/]s lbgsf] pTs[i6 v]nfl8 cyf{t Dofg ckm lb Dofrsf] k'/:sf/ ;d]t k|bfg ul/g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf 5g\ .
