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Bahan Kuliah Employee Engagement 23 Desember 2017

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Disampaikan kepada: Mahasiswa S1 Karyawan

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Content

1. What is employee engagement?

2. Why does it matter?

3. How do we know if our employees are

engaged?

4. How have organizations achieved high levels

of engagement?

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mission or co-workers

Beyond job satisfaction or happiness

Personal meaning in work

Pride

Belief their organization values them

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What is employee

engagement?

• Engagement is not the same a employee

satisfaction.

• Engagement is made up of two elements:

Motivation

:

means how hard someone is willing

to work, how much they are willing to make an

extra efort, how much they want to do their

best – in other words, how motivated someone is

to do their job well.

Commitment

:

means how much a person cares

about the company they work for; how much

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motivated to

work hard

Go the

extra mile

Recommend organization as good

place to work

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On the other hand..

Not engaged

Not strongly committed to organization

Feels trapped

Gives bare minimum

Actively disengaged

Poor relationship with organization

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*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

(2002); Watson, Wyatt (2004); Globoforce (2005); Towers, Perrin, Global Workforce Study (2007-2008), Wiley (2011)

A number of studies* show top quartile versus bottom quartile

companies on engagement scores had:

7

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Why Employee Engagement?

A number of studies* show top quartile versus bottom quartile

companies on engagement scores had:

8

3.44 points

higher net

proft margin

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

(2002); Watson, Wyatt (2004); Globoforce (2005); Towers, Perrin, Global Workforce Study (2007-2008), Wiley (2011)

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companies on engagement scores had:

9

18% greater

productivity

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

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Why Employee Engagement?

A number of studies* show top quartile versus bottom quartile

companies on engagement scores had:

10

12% higher

customer

satisfaction

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

(2002); Watson, Wyatt (2004); Globoforce (2005); Towers, Perrin, Global Workforce Study (2007-2008), Wiley (2011)

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companies on engagement scores had:

11

62% fewer

accidents

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

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Why Employee Engagement?

A number of studies* show top quartile versus bottom quartile

companies on engagement scores had:

12

52% lower

inventory

shrinkage

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

(2002); Watson, Wyatt (2004); Globoforce (2005); Towers, Perrin, Global Workforce Study (2007-2008), Wiley (2011)

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companies on engagement scores had:

13

51% lower

voluntary

turnover

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

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A number of studies* show top quartile versus bottom quartile

companies on engagement scores had:

14

27% less

absenteeism

Why Employee Engagement?

*Harter, et. al., Journal of Applied Psychology

(2002); Watson, Wyatt (2004); Globoforce (2005); Towers, Perrin, Global Workforce Study (2007-2008), Wiley (2011)

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Employee Engagement

Survey fnding

Engagement score for PT XYZ is 75% which places in the Top Quartile

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between Root Causes and Engagement, Motivation, and Commitment,

the following table of correlations is provided. Correlations ≥0.80 are

quite strong:

Engagement

Motivation

Commitment

Job Satisfaction 0.95 Job Satisfaction 0.89 Teamwork 0.91 Teamwork 0.91 Empowerment 0.86 Job Satisfaction 0.88 Friendship 0.89 Manager Caring 0.84 Job Clarity 0.87 Manager Caring 0.88 Recognition 0.80 Friendship 0.85 Empowerment 0.86 Friendship 0.80 Company Values 0.83 Job Clarity 0.83 Teamwork 0.77 Company Pride 0.82

Manager

Efectiveness 0.81

Manager

Efectiveness 0.73 Manager Caring 0.81 Company Values 0.78 Career 0.68 Company Policies 0.78

Recognition 0.76 Job Clarity 0.66

Manager

Efectiveness 0.77 Career 0.75 Company Values 0.62 Compensation 0.75 Company Policies 0.70 Work Conditions 0.55 Empowerment 0.74 Company Pride 0.68 Resources 0.54 LeadershipExecutive 0.74

Executive

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  2015 25th 50th 75thDec 50%ile Gap* Engagement Index 4.16 3.97 4.10 4.22 0.06

Job Satisfaction 4.24 3.89 4.00 4.10 0.24 Teamwork 4.01 3.71 3.83 3.95 0.18 Work Conditions 3.85 3.55 3.71 3.87 0.14 Career 3.73 3.43 3.60 3.77 0.13 Friendship 4.29 4.11 4.20 4.29 0.09 Job Clarity 4.12 3.95 4.06 4.17 0.06 Compensation 3.10 2.80 3.05 3.30 0.05 Manager Caring 4.04 3.90 4.03 4.15 0.01 Empowerment 3.89 3.76 3.88 4.00 0.01

Manager

Efectiveness 3.79 3.70 3.82 3.94 -0.03 Company Values 3.58 3.50 3.65 3.89 -0.07 Recognition 3.81 3.75 3.89 4.03 -0.08 Company Policies 3.47 3.40 3.59 3.77 -0.12 Resources 3.48 3.43 3.61 3.79 -0.13 Company Pride 3.73 3.78 3.98 4.17 -0.25 Training 3.31 3.44 3.63 3.81 -0.32 Executive

Leadership 3.29 3.45 3.64 3.83 -0.35

Engagement Overview

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How Do We Achieve

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It must be a strategy

Lead from the top

Involve unions

Hire with care; probation is part of selection

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Efective Practices

Select supervisors who can supervise – and

build engagement

Give them training, resources and support

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Make sure employees know what is expected – and how work

links to mission

Meet regularly with employees

Provide opportunities to grow and develop

Hold employees accountable – avoid transferring poor

performers

Recognize contributions

Make sure employees’ opinions count

Create a positive work environment – respect work/life

balance

Communicate

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Getting Started

Make the long-term commitment

Communicate the business case

Get leaders, managers and supervisors on board

Involve unions

Plan and communicate strategy

Survey employees

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