Perancangan Sistem Informasi Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Berbasis Android Pada Puskesmas Padurenan Kota Bekasi

“PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK BERBASIS ANDROID PADA PUSKESMAS PADURENAN KOTA BEKASI”. SKRIPSI. Oleh : SETIAWATI 201310225068. PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BHAYANGKARA JAKARTA RAYA 2018.

Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Setiawati, 201310225068, Fakultas Teknik Program Sudi Teknik Informatika Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, judul skripsi “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Berbasis Android Pada Puskesmas Padurenan Kota Bekasi”, dibawah bimbingan Hendarman Lubis, S.Kom, M.Kom., dan Tyastuti Sri Lestari, Ssi, MM.. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini tentang sistem informasi yang digunakan untuk mengolah data kesehatan yang khususnya hasil pemeriksaan deteksi din tumbuh kembang anak sehingga dapat memberikan informasi yang dapat diterima oleh pihak sekolah dan orang tua siswa. Dalam pembuatan sistem informasi ini, metode yang digunakan adalah Metode Prototyping. Hasilnya menunjukan sistem informasi ini dapat mempercepat pengolahan data kesehatan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak serta dapat memberikan informasi kesehatan kepada sekolah dan orang tua siswa secara real-time.. Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak, Android.. iv Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Setiawati, 201310225068, Fakultas Teknik Program Sudi Teknik Informatika Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, judul skripsi “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Berbasis Android Pada Puskesmas Padurenan Kota Bekasi”, dibawah bimbingan Hendarman Lubis, S.Kom, M.Kom., dan Tyastuti Sri Lestari, Ssi, MM.. ABSTRACT This research is about information system which is used to process health data which is specially result of detection test of growth and development of child so that can give information that can be accepted by school party and parents of student. In making this information system, the method used is Prototyping Method. The results show that this information system can accelerate the data processing of early detection and development of child health and can provide health information to schools and parents in real-time students.. Keywords: Early Childhood Early Detection Information System, Android.. v Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

KATA PENGANTAR. Puji Syukur penulis panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena dengan rahmat dan karunia-Nya penulis dapat menyelesaikan laporan skripsi ini yang berjudul “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Berbasis Android Pada Puskesmas Padurenan Kota Bekasi” yang merupakan syarat untuk menyelesaikan program Strata satu ( 1 ) yang telah ditetapkan di Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Tidak lupa penulis juga mengucapkan terimakasih kepada semua pihak yang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terlibat dalam penyusunan laporan ini. Penulis mengucapkan terimakasih khususnya kepada : 1. Kepada Orangtua tercinta Bapak Manta dan Ibu Siti Aminah yang selalu dan tak pernah putus memberikan dukungan serta do’a. 2. Bapak Irjen Pol.(Purn) Drs. Bambang Karsono, SH., MM., selaku Rektor Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. 3. Ibu Ismaniah, SSi., MM. selaku Dekan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. 4. Bapak Hendarman Lubis, S.Kom., M.Kom., selaku Ketua Prodi Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya juga selaku dosen pembimbing I yang telah memberikan banyak bantuan dalam menyelesikan skripsi ini. 5. Ibu Tyastuti Sri Lestari, Ssi., MM selaku dosen Pembimbing II yang memberi banyak masukan dan bimbingan dalam menyelesaikan skripsi ini. 6. Seluruh Dosen Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. 7. Kepala UPTD Puskesmas Padurenan Kota Bekasi dr. Nurdin Hidayat serta seluruh petugas Puskesmas yang sudah memberikan izin kepada penulis dalam pengambilan data agar berjalannya penulis skripsi ini. 8. Adik tercinta Sidana Setiawan yang telah menemani dan menghibur disetiap waktu.. vii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

9. Sahabat tersayang Sarah Fajriati, Syahidah Putri Anggraini, Indri Nur Rismawati, Annis Pul Jannah, Nur Indah Aisyah, Ika Kartika Sari yang telah memberikan dukungan disaat penulis pesimis dalam mengerjakan penulisan skripsi ini. 10. Teman-teman Teknik Informatika Reguler B Sore angkatan 2013 yang selama ini saling menyemangati dan menciptakan cerita baru disetiap pertemuan. 11. Seluruh. teman-teman. Mahasiswa. Teknik. Informatika. Universitas. Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya.. Serta ucapan terimakasih penulis kepada semua pihak yang tidak dapat disebutkan satu persatu sehingga terwujudnya penulisan ini. Penulis menyadari bahwa penulisan skripsi ini masih jauh dari sempurna, untuk itu penulis menerima kritik dan saran yang bersifat membangun demi kesempurnaan penulis di masa yang akan datang. Akhir kata semoga skripsi ini dapat berguna bagi penulis khususnya dan bagi para pembaca yang berminat pada umumnya.. Bekasi, 20 Desember 2017. Setiawati. viii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

DAFTAR ISI. LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN..................................................................................... i LEMBAR PENGESAHAN .................................................................................... ii LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ................................................................................... iii ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................. iv ABSTRAC ...............................................................................................................v LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PUBLIKASI ............................................................. vi KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... vii DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... ix DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................xv DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... xvi DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..........................................................................................xx BAB I PENDAHULUAN ........................................................................................1 1.1 Latar Belakang................................................................................................1 1.2 Identifikasi Masalah .......................................................................................5 1.3 Rumusan Masalah ..........................................................................................5 1.4 Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................6 1.5 Tujuan dan Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................6 1.5.1 Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................6 1.5.2 Manfaat Penelitian ..............................................................................6 1.6 Metodologi Penelitian ....................................................................................7 1.6.1 Metode Pengumpulan Data .................................................................7 1.6.2 Metode Pengembangan Sistem ...........................................................7 ix. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

1.7 Sistematika Penulisan .....................................................................................8 BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ..................................................................................9 2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................9 2.2 Konsep Dasar Sistem ....................................................................................11 2.2.1 Definisi Sistem ..................................................................................11 2.2.2 Karakteristik Sistem ..........................................................................11 2.2.3 Klasifikasi Sistem .............................................................................13 2.3 Konsep Dasar Informasi ...............................................................................14 2.4 Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi ...................................................................15 2.5 Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan .................................................................16 2.6 Definisi dan Jenis-Jenis Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak ..................16 2.7 Basis Data (Database)...................................................................................18 2.8 PHP ...............................................................................................................20 2.9 MySQL .........................................................................................................20 2.10 Website .......................................................................................................21 2.11 Android .......................................................................................................22 2.12 UML (Unifed Modeling Language) ...........................................................22 2.12.1 Use Case Diagram ..........................................................................22 2.12.2 Activity Diagram .............................................................................24 2.12.3 Class Diagram ................................................................................25 2.12.4 Sequence Diagram ..........................................................................26 2.13 Metode Prototipe ........................................................................................28 2.13.1 Tahapan Metode Prototipe ..............................................................29 2.13.2 Keunggulan dan Kelemahan dari Metode Prototipe .......................30 BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN...............................................................31 x. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

3.1 Umum ............................................................................................................31 3.2 Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................31 3.2.1 Visi dan Misi .....................................................................................32 3.2.2 Struktur Organisasi ...........................................................................33 3.2.3 Tugas dan Tanggung Jawab ..............................................................34 3.3 Kerangka Penelitian......................................................................................37 3.4 Analisa Sistem Berjalan DDTK Anak ..........................................................38 3.5 Spesifikasi Bentuk Dokumen .......................................................................39 3.6 Permasalahan ................................................................................................40 3.7 Metode Penelitian .........................................................................................40 3.8 Analisa Sistem Usulan ..................................................................................49 3.8.1 Use Case Analisa Sistem Usulan ......................................................49 3.8.2 Activity Diagram ...............................................................................50 3.8.2.1 Activity Diagram Login .....................................................50 3.8.2.2 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Bidan .................................51 3.8.2.3 Activity Diagram Kelola Data TK .....................................52 3.8.2.4 Activity Diagram Kelola Jadwal UKS ...............................53 3.8.2.5 Activity Diagram Kelola Informasi Android .....................54 3.8.7.6 Activity Diagram Kelola Hasil DDTK .............................55 3.8.2.7 Activity Diagram Kelola Cetak Laporan ..........................56 3.8.3 Sequence Diagram ............................................................................57 3.8.3.1 Sequence Diagram Login ..................................................57 3.8.3.2 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Bidan ...............................57 3.8.3.3 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data TK ...................................58 3.8.3.4 Sequence Diagram Kelola Jadwal UKS ............................58 xi. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

3.8.3.5 Sequence Diagram Kelola Informasi Android ...................59 3.8.3.6 Sequence Diagram Kelola Hasil DDTK ...........................59 3.8.3.7 Sequence Diagram Kelola Cetak Laporan ........................60 3.8.4 Class Diagram ..................................................................................61 3.9 Pembanding Perangkat Lunak .....................................................................61 3.10 Analisa Kebutuhan Sistem ........................................................................62 BAB IV PERANCANGAN SISTEM DAN IMPLEMENTASI ..........................63 4.1 Pengguna Sistem ..........................................................................................63 4.3 Planning Perancangan Sistem Usulan ..........................................................63 4.3 Perancangan Data Base ................................................................................64 4.4 Perancangan Tampilan Interface ..................................................................70 4.4.1 Perancangan Tampilan Login ...........................................................70 4.4.2 Perancangan Tampilan Utama Halaman Web ..................................70 4.4.3 Perancangan Tampilan Data Bidan ...................................................71 4.4.4 Perancangan Tampilan Form Data Bidan .........................................71 4.4.5 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah ........................................................72 4.4.6 Perancangan Tampilan Form Sekolah ..............................................72 4.4.7 Perancangan Tampilan Siswa ...........................................................73 4.4.8 Perancangan Tampilan Form Siswa .................................................73 4.4.9 Perancangan Tampilan Jadwal UKS ................................................74 4.4.10 Perancangan Tampilan Form Jadwal UKS .....................................74 4.4.11 Perancangan Tampilan Lapoaran ....................................................75 4.4.12 Perancangan Tampilan Form Laporan ............................................75 4.4.13 Perancangan Tampilan User ..........................................................76 4.4.14 Perancangan Tampilan Form User .................................................76 xii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

4.4.15 Perancangan Tampilan Login Android ..........................................77 4.4.16 Perancangan Tampilan Bidan Android ..........................................77 4.4.17 Perancangan Tampilan Menu Bidan Android ................................78 4.4.18 Perancangan Tampilan Bidan Menu Jadwal UKS Android ............78 4.4.19 Perancangan Tampilan Bidan Menu Form Laporan Android ........79 4.4.20 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah Android .......................................79 4.4.21 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah Menu Siswa Android ...................80 4.4.22 Perancangan Tampilan Orang Tua Android ...................................80 4.4.23 Perancangan Tamplan Orang Tua Android ....................................81 4.4.24 Perancangan Tampilan Menu Android ..........................................81 4.4.25 Perancangan Tampilan Laporan Android ......................................82 4.5 Implementasi Tampilan Antarmuka (Interface) ..........................................82 4.5.1 Implementasi Halaman Login ..........................................................82 4.5.2 Implementasi Tampilan Halaman Web .............................................83 4.5.3 Implementasi Tampilan Data Bidan ................................................83 4.5.4 Implementasi Tampilan Form Dara Bidan .......................................84 4.5.5 Implementasi Tampilan Sekolah ......................................................84 4.5.6 Implementasi Tampilan Form Sekolah ............................................85 4.5.7 Implementasi Tampilan Siswa .........................................................85 4.5.8 Implementasi Tampilan Form Siswa ................................................86 4.5.9 Implementasi Tampilan Jadwal UKS ...............................................86 4.5.10 Implementasi Tampilan Form Jadwal UKS ...................................87 4.5.11 Implementasi Tampilan Laporan ...................................................87 4.5.12 Implementasi Tampilan User .........................................................88 4.5.13 Implementasi Tampilan Form User ...............................................88 xiii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

4.5.14 Implementasi Tampilan Login Android .........................................89 4.5.15 Implementasi Tampilan Bidan Android .........................................89 4.5.16 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Bidan Android ..............................90 4.5.17 Implementasi Tampilan Bidan Menu Jadwal UKS Android .........90 4.5.18 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Bidan Laporan Android ................91 4.5.19 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Sekolah Android ...........................91 4.5.20 Implementasi Tampilan Sekolah Menu Siswa Android ................92 4.5.21 Implementasi Tampilan Orang Tua Android .................................92 4.5.22 Impelementasi Tampilan Menu Orang Tua Android .....................93 4.5.23 Implementasi Tampilan Orang Tua Menu Laporan Android ........93 4.5.24 Implementasi Tampilan Laporan Android ....................................94 4.6 Prosedur dan Hasil Pengujian Black Box .....................................................94 BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.................................................................98 5.1 Kesimpulan ...................................................................................................98 5.2 Saran ..............................................................................................................99 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..........................................................................................100 LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................................... xiv. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

DAFTAR TABEL. Tabel 2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ................................................................................10 Tabel 2.2 Jenis Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Sesuai Umur ................17 Tabel 2.3 Berat Badan Menurut Tinggi Badan (BB/TB) ..................................18 Tabel 2.3 Simbol Use Case Diagram .................................................................23 Tabel 2.4 Simbol Activity Diagram ....................................................................24 Tabel 2.5 Simbol Class Diagram .......................................................................26 Tabel 2.6 Simbol Sequence Diagram .................................................................27 Tabel 3.1 Pertanyaan Wawancara ......................................................................42 Tabel 3.2 Jawaban Wawancara ..........................................................................43 Tabel 3.3 Bobot Kuesioner .................................................................................46 Tabel 3.4 Hasil Kuesioner ..................................................................................47 Tabel 3.5 Bentuk Kontinum ...............................................................................48 Tabel 3.6 Pebanding Perangkat Lunak ...............................................................62 Tabel 4.1 Planning Perancangan Sistem Usulan ................................................63 Tabel 4.2 Database Bidan ...................................................................................64 Tabel 4.3 Database Sekolah ...............................................................................65 Tabel 4.4 Database Siswa ...................................................................................66 Tabel 4.5 Database Laporan ..............................................................................67 Tabel 4.6 Database Jadwal UKS .......................................................................68 Tabel 4.7 Database Info Jadwal .........................................................................69 Tabel 4.8 Database User ....................................................................................69 Tabel 4.9 Hasil Pengujian ..................................................................................95. xv Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

DAFTAR GAMBAR. Gambar 1.1 Grafik Data Statistik Jumlah Puskesmas di Kota Bekasi .................2 Gambar 1.2 Grafik Data Statistik Jumlah Siswa TK Tahun 2017 .......................3 Gambar 2.1 Siklus Informasi ..............................................................................14 Gambar 2.2 Ilustrasi Model Prototipe ................................................................29 Gambar 3.1 Struktur Organisasi .........................................................................33 Gambar 3.2 Kerangka Penelitian ........................................................................37 Gambar 3.3 Flowmap Sistem Berjalan DDTK ..................................................38 Gambar 3.4 Dokumen Format Register DDTK .................................................39 Gambar 3.5 Formulir Kuesioner.........................................................................44 Gambar 3.6 Hasil Presentase ..............................................................................48 Gambar 3.7 Use Case Analisa Sistem Usulan....................................................49 Gambar 3.8 Activity Diagram Login ..................................................................50 Gambar 3.9 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Bidan ..............................................51 Gambar 3.10 Activity Diagram Kelola Data TK ................................................52 Gambar 3.11 Activity Diagram Kelola Jadwal UKS ..........................................53 Gambar 3.12 Activity Diagram Kelola Informasi Android ................................54 Gambar 3.13 Activity Diagram Kelola Hasil DDTK Anak ................................55 Gambar 3.14 Activity Diagram Kelola Cetak Laporan ......................................56 Gambar 3.15 Sequence Diagram Login .............................................................57 Gambar 3.16 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Bidan .........................................57 Gambar 3.17 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data TK .............................................58 Gambar 3.18 Sequence Diagram Kelola Jadwal UKS .......................................58 xvi. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Gambar 3.19 Sequence Diagram Kelola Informasi Android .............................59 Gambar 3.20 Sequence Diagram Kelola Hasil DDTK ......................................59 Gambar 3.21 Sequence Diagram Kelola Cetak Laporan ...................................60 Gambar 3.22 Class Diagram .............................................................................61 Gambar 4.1 Perancangan Login .........................................................................70 Gambar 4.2 Perancangan Tampilan Halaman Utama ........................................70 Gambar 4.3 Perancangan Tampilan Data Bidan ................................................71 Gambar 4.4 Perancangan Tampilan Form Data Bidan .......................................71 Gambar 4.5 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah......................................................72 Gambar 4.6 Perancangan Tampilan Form Sekolah ............................................72 Gambar 4.7 Perancangan Tampilan Siswa .........................................................73 Gambar 4.8 Perancangan Tampilan Form Siswa ...............................................73 Gambar 4.9 Perancangan Tampilan Jadwal UKS ..............................................74 Gambar 4.10 perancangan Tampilan Form UKS ...............................................74 Gambar 4.11 Perancangan Tampilan Laporan ...................................................75 Gambar 4.12 Perancangan Tampilan Form Laporan .........................................75 Gambar 4.13 Perancangan Tampilan User .........................................................76 Gambar 4.14 Perancangan Tampilan Form User ...............................................76 Gambar 4.15 Perancangan Tampilan Login Android.........................................77 Gambar 4.16 Perancangan Tamplan Bidan Android ..........................................77 Gambar 4.17 Perancangan Tampilan Menu Bidan Android ..............................78 Gambar 4.18 Perancangan Bidan Menu Jadwal UKS Android .........................78 Gambar 4.19 Perancangan Tampilan Menu Bidan Form Laporan Android ......79 Gambar 4.20 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah Android .....................................79 Gambar 4.21 Perancangan Tampilan Sekolah Menu Siswa Android ................80 xvii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Gambar 4.22 Perancangan Tampilan Orang Tua Android .................................80 Gambar 4.23 Perancangan Tampilan Menu Orang Tua Android .......................81 Gambar 4.24 Perancangan Tampilan Orang Tua Menu Laporan Android ........81 Gambar 4.25 Perancangan Tampilan Laporan Android .....................................82 Gambar 4.26 Implementasi Halaman Login ......................................................82 Gambar 4.27 Implementasi Tampilan Halaman Web ........................................83 Gambar 4.28 Implementasi Tampilan Data Bidan .............................................83 Gambar 4.29 Implementasi Tampilan Form Data Bidan ...................................84 Gambar 4.30 Implementasi Tampilan Sekolah ..................................................84 Gambar 4.31 Implementasi Tampilan Form Sekolah.........................................85 Gambar 4.32 Implementasi Tampilan Siswa......................................................85 Gambar 4.33 Implementasi Tampilan Form Siswa ............................................86 Gambar 4.34 Implementasi Tampilan Jadwal UKS ...........................................86 Gambar 4.35 Implementasi Tampilan Form Jadwal UKS .................................87 Gambar 4.36 Implementasi Tampilan Laporan ..................................................87 Gambar 4.37 Implementasi Tampilan User........................................................88 Gambar 4.38 Implementasi Tampilan Form User ..............................................88 Gambar 4.39 Implementasi Tampilan Login Android .......................................89 Gambar 4.40 Implementasi Tampilan Bidan Android .......................................89 Gambar 4.41 Implementasi Tamplan Menu Bidan Android ..............................90 Gambar 4.42 Implementasi Tampilan Bidan Menu Jadwal UKS Android ........90 Gambar 4.43 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Bidan Laporan Android...............91 Gambar 4.44 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Sekolah Android..........................91 Gambar 4.45 Implementasi Tampilan Sekolah Menu Siswa Android ...............92 Gambar 4.46 Implementasi Tampilan Orang Tua Android................................92 xviii. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

Gambar 4.47 Implementasi Tampilan Menu Orang Tua Android .....................93 Gambar 4.48 Implementasi Tamplan Orang Tua Menu Laporan Android ........93 Gambar 4.49 Implementasi Tampilan Laporan Android ...................................94. xix. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN Lampiran 1 Biodata Mahasiswa Lampiran 2 Surat Keterangan Penelitian Lampiran 3 Surat Balesan Keterangan Penelitian Lampiran 4 Kartu Bimbingan Skripsi Pembimbing I Lampiran 5 Kartu Bimbingan Skripsi Pembimbing II Lampiran 6 Angket Penelitian Mahasiswa Lampiran 7 Bentuk Dokumen Format Register DDTK Lampiran 8 Hasil Output Dokumen Sistem. xx. Perancangan Sistem..., Setiawati, Fakultas Teknik 2018.