UN Preparation
UN Preparation
EnglishEnglish
The Materials are
The Materials are
Cloze Test (Bacaan Rumpang)Cloze Test (Bacaan Rumpang) ConjunctionConjunction
Language FunctionLanguage Function
Expressing Request Expressing Request
On Monday morning the
students have a flag … (1).
Boys wear white shirt and
blue pants. Girls wear white
shirts and blue …(2).
While the flag is being hoisted,
While the flag is being hoisted,
all participants are …(4) the
all participants are …(4) the
national anthem,
national anthem, Indonesia Indonesia Raya
Raya. The students are free . The students are free
after the seventh period. Some
after the seventh period. Some
go …(5) directly and some
go …(5) directly and some
practice playing basket ball
practice playing basket ball
on the ...(6).
1.
1. On Monday morning the On Monday morning the
students have a flag … (1).
students have a flag … (1).
a.
a. raisingraising b.
b. ceremony (jawaban benar)ceremony (jawaban benar)
c.
c. partyparty d.
2.
2. Boys wear white shirt and Boys wear white shirt and
blue pants. Girls wear white
blue pants. Girls wear white
shirts and blue …(2).
shirts and blue …(2).
a.
a. skirts (jawaban benar)skirts (jawaban benar) b.
b. trouserstrousers c.
c. dressdress d.
3.
3. Teachers and clerical Teachers and clerical
workers are in blue and
workers are in blue and
white …(3).
white …(3). a.
a. faceface b.
b. colorcolor c.
c. uniform (jawaban benar)uniform (jawaban benar) d.
4.
4. While the flag is being While the flag is being
hoisted, all participants are
hoisted, all participants are
…(4) the national anthem,
…(4) the national anthem,
Indonesia Raya Indonesia Raya. .
a.
a. readingreading b.
b. singing (jwaban benar)singing (jwaban benar) c.
c. dancingdancing d.
5.
5. The students are free after The students are free after the seventh period. Some go
the seventh period. Some go
…(5)
…(5)
a.
a. to the mallto the mall b.
b. to the marketto the market c.
c. to friend’s houseto friend’s house d.
6.
6. directly and some practice directly and some practice playing basket ball on the ...
playing basket ball on the ...
(6).
(6).
a.
a. field field b.
b. poolpool c.
c. court (jawaban benar)court (jawaban benar) d.
Conjunctions
Conjunctions
DefinitionDefinition
Conjunction digunakan untuk menggabungkan
Conjunction digunakan untuk menggabungkan
kata-kata atau frase dalam kalimat.
kata atau frase dalam kalimat.
Kinds of ConjunctionsKinds of Conjunctions
1.
1.Co-ordinating conjunctions:Co-ordinating conjunctions:
menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dan
menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dan
kalimat dengan gramatikal yang
kalimat dengan gramatikal yang
sama/setara)
sama/setara)
Contoh: and, but, or, nor
Contoh Kalimat dengan
Contoh Kalimat dengan
Co-ordinating Conjunctions:
Co-ordinating Conjunctions:
SasaSasa andand her friendsher friends are coming to the are coming to the party.
party.
Nada Nada raisedraised her hand her hand andand snappedsnapped her her fingers.
fingers.
These shoes are These shoes are oldold butbut comfortablecomfortable.. He wants He wants to watchto watch TV TV oror (to) listen(to) listen to to
2.
2.
Subordinating Conjunctions
Subordinating Conjunctions
Menggabungkan kalimat dependen
Menggabungkan kalimat dependen
(kalimat yang tidak bisa berdiri
(kalimat yang tidak bisa berdiri
sendiri) ke kalimat inti (main clause).
sendiri) ke kalimat inti (main clause).
Contoh: although, because, as,
Contoh: although, because, as,
before, if, both ….
Contoh kalimat dengan
Contoh kalimat dengan
Subordinating Conjunctions:
Subordinating Conjunctions:
Ahmad was afraid Ahmad was afraid becausebecause he saw he saw
a ghost. a ghost.
IfIf you switch on the current, the you switch on the current, the
Makna Conjunctions
Makna Conjunctions
1.
1. Contrast of ideas: Contrast of ideas: but; and yet; but; and yet; though; although.
though; although.
He is intelligent
He is intelligent butbut lazy lazy.. 2.
2. Choice/absence of choice: Choice/absence of choice: or; either … or; either … or; neither … nor
or; neither … nor
We will
We will eithereither give you cash give you cash oror send you send you a cheque.
a cheque. Ito is
3.
3. Time: Time: when; while; as; before; until; when; while; as; before; until; after; since; till; whenever
after; since; till; whenever Before
Before you play outside, you must finish you play outside, you must finish your work.
your work.
4.
4. Place: Place: where; whereverwhere; wherever
Wherever
Wherever you go, I will follow you go, I will follow.. 5.
5. Reason: Reason: because; as; sincebecause; as; since
He can do difficult math problems
He can do difficult math problems
because
because he is smart. he is smart. We will start work
We will start work sincesince the plan has the plan has been approved
Contoh Soal :
Contoh Soal :
1.
1. I offered her a very high salary I offered her a very high salary … she refused to be employed. … she refused to be employed.
2.
2. Mr. Bakar is a rich man … very Mr. Bakar is a rich man … very generous.
1. in a traffic jam.
2. There were
There were many many
people there …
people there … it it rained heavily.
rained heavily.a.a. although (jawabn benar)although (jawabn benar)
b.
b. butbut c.
c. becausebecause d.
3.
3. Many animals and plants live Many animals and plants live in the sea. The sea will
in the sea. The sea will
perhaps save man from
perhaps save man from
hunger … we look after it
hunger … we look after it
well.
well.
a.
a. althoughalthough b.
b. butbut c.
c. because (jwbn bnr)because (jwbn bnr) d.
4.
4. AA : What time we will start : What time we will start the journey?
the journey?
B
B : You must come at six : You must come at six …we’ll leave you.
…we’ll leave you.
a.
a. andand b.
b. butbut c.
c. or (jwbn bnr)or (jwbn bnr) d.
5.
5.
The man is tired … he is
The man is tired … he is
still continuing his work.
still continuing his work.
a.
a. oror b.
b. but (jawabn benar)but (jawabn benar) c.
c. untiluntil d.
Language
Language
Function
Function
Expressing RequestExpressing Request
Could you ….
Could you ….
Would you ….
Would you ….
Could you do me a favor
Could you do me a favor
Would you be kind to ...
Would you be kind to ...
Would you mind …(ing)
Would you mind …(ing)
Would you be willing to
Would you be willing to
Would you mind if I ….
Would you mind if I ….
Responding RequestsResponding Requests Okay
I’d be glad/happy to I’d be glad/happy to Sure
Sure
1.
1. TouristTourist : I need a room for : I need a room for two nights. two nights. Receptionist
Receptionist : Alright, sir. Could : Alright, sir. Could you show me
a. Thanks a lotThanks a lot b.
b. It doesn’t matterIt doesn’t matter c.
c. Yes, of course (jwbn bnr)Yes, of course (jwbn bnr) d.
2.
2. AbiAbi : Would you post this : Would you post this letter
letter for me? for me?
Tia
Tia : … I am very busy.: … I am very busy. Abi
Abi : It’s alright.: It’s alright.
a.
a. I am sorry. (jwbn bnr)I am sorry. (jwbn bnr) b.
b. I would.I would. c.
c. I would not post it.I would not post it. d.
3.
3. CiciCici : Excuse me, Dad. : Excuse me, Dad. Could Could you
you please turn the please turn the radio down a
radio down a
little?
little? I am doing homework. I am doing homework.
Father
Father: Of course, I will.: Of course, I will.
The underlined expression
The underlined expression
means that …
means that …
a.
a. Cici asks his father to turn down the radio.Cici asks his father to turn down the radio.
b.
b. Cici helps his father turn the radio down.Cici helps his father turn the radio down.
c.
c. Father will turn the radio down for Cici.Father will turn the radio down for Cici.
d.
d. Father asks Cici to turn the radio down.Father asks Cici to turn the radio down.
(jwbn bnr : a)
4.
4. ToniToni: Oh, my stomach hurts. : Oh, my stomach hurts. …
… DiatabDiatab, please?, please? Tira
Tira : Certainly.: Certainly.
a.
a. Can you get me (jwbn bnr)Can you get me (jwbn bnr) b.
b. Can I get youCan I get you c.
c. Where is…Where is… d.
5.
5.
A
A
: Would you mind …
: Would you mind …
me
me
some food?
some food?
B
B
: Yes, of course.
: Yes, of course.
a.
a. buybuy b.
b. to buyto buy c.
c. buying (jwbn bnr)buying (jwbn bnr) d.
Language Function 2
Language Function 2
Expressing SympathyExpressing Sympathy
That’s awful!/ a shame! That’s awful!/ a shame! What a pity
What a pity How terrible How terrible
I’m sorry to hear that I’m sorry to hear that I’m sorry to know that I’m sorry to know that Poor you
RespondingResponding
Thank you
Thank you
Thanks
Thanks
It’s very kind of you
1.
1. GitaGita: My stomach ached all : My stomach ached all night. I couldn’t sleep.
night. I couldn’t sleep.
Nisa
Nisa : … to hear that.: … to hear that.
a.
a. I am sorry (jawaban benar)I am sorry (jawaban benar) b.
b. I do apologizeI do apologize c.
c. That’s trueThat’s true d.
2. identity and bank card
identity and bank card
were in it.
were in it.
Susan : …!
Susan : …! a.
a. That’s what I hopeThat’s what I hope b.
b. That’s terrible (jawban benar)That’s terrible (jawban benar) c.
c. That’s great That’s great d.
3.
3. NuriNuri: Eko failed in his final : Eko failed in his final examination.
examination.
Nia
Nia : Really! : Really! I’m sorry to I’m sorry to know
know that.that.
The underlined words
The underlined words
express …
express … a.
a. an apologyan apology b.
b. a sympathy (jawaban benar)a sympathy (jawaban benar) c.
c. a disagreementa disagreement d.
4.
b. What a pity.(jawaban benar)What a pity.(jawaban benar) c.
c. I don’t think so.I don’t think so. d.
5.
5. XX : Have you visited Jill? : Have you visited Jill? She’s
She’s been been
hospitalized for a
hospitalized for a
b. poor (jawaban benar)poor (jawaban benar) c.
c. nicenice d.