Mutual Funds and Hedge
Mutual Funds and Hedge
Funds
Funds
Mutual Funds
•One of the attractions for small investors is the diversification opportunities.
•There are various kinds of mutual funds
such as bonds funds, equity funds, hybrid funds, and money market funds.
Mutual Funds
• The most common type of mutual funds is open-ended as investors buy more shares and vice versa.
• Shares can be sold and purchased anytime.
• Net asset value of the fund is calculated by
Mutual Funds
•
Unlike open-ended mutual funds in which
the total number of shares outstanding
Index Fund
•Some funds are designed to track a particular index such as S&P 500.
•It can be done through buying all the
shares in the index in amounts that reflect their weight.
•Or investor could choose to a have a
Costs
•There are costs to owning mutual funds such as management expenses, sales commissions, accounting costs, transaction costs, etc.
•A front-end load is a fee charged to investors at the first-time buy.
•Back-end load is a fee charged to investors
Incentive of Hedge Fund
Managers
•The fee structure gives hedge fund managers to make profits and take risks.
•Fund managers have a call option on the assets of the fund which increases in value as volatility rises.