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Lampiran1. Keteranga n Variabel yang Digunakan dalam Model Subsidi

Harga Listrik

No

Notasi

Definisi Variabel

Satuan

A. Variabel Endoge n

1. PRODSDR

Tenaga Listrik Diproduksi Sendiri

GWh

2. QBBM

Konsumsi BBM

Kilo liter

3. QBTB

Konsumsi Batubara

Ton

4. QGAS

Konsumsi Gas Alam

MMSCF

5. PBBM

Harga BBM Dalam Negeri

Rp/liter

6. PBTB

Harga Batubara Dalam Negeri

Rp/kg

7. PGAS

Harga Gas Alam Dalam Negeri

Rp/MSCF

8. CBBM

Pengeluaran untuk Konsumsi BBM

Miliar Rp

9. CBTB

Pengeluaran untuk Konsumsi Batubara

Miliar Rp

10. CGAS

Pengeluaran untuk Konsumsi Gas Alam

Miliar Rp

11. TLBELI

Tenaga Listrik yang Dibeli

GWh

12. PRODTL

Total Prod uksi Tenaga Listrik

GWh

13. BOP

Total Biaya Operasional

Miliar Rp

14. BPP

Biaya Pokok P enyediaan Tenaga Listrik

Per kWh

Rp/kWh

15. CLISRT

Konsumsi Listrik oleh Rumah Tangga

GWh

16. CLISIND

Konsumsi Listrik oleh Industri

GWh

17. CLISOTH

Konsumsi Listrik oleh Pelanggan Lainnya

GWh

18. TLJUAL

Tenaga Listrik Terjua l

GWh

19. SUSUT

Tenaga Listrik yang Hilang atau Susut

GWh

20. SUBPRT

Subsidi Per kWh untuk Rumah Tangga

Rp/kWh

21. SUBPIND

Subsidi Per kWh untuk Industri

Rp/kWh

22. SUBPOTH

Subsidi Per kWh untuk Pelanggan Lainnya Rp/kWh

23. SUBRT

Subs idi Listrik untuk Rumah Tangga

Miliar Rp

24. SUBIN D

Subs idi Listrik untuk Industri

Miliar Rp

25. SUBOTH

Subs idi Listrik untuk Pelanggan Lainnya

Miliar Rp

26. SUBLSTR

Total Subsidi Listrik

Miliar Rp

27. HJTLRT

Harga Jual Tenaga Listrik untuk Rumah

Tangga

Rp/kWh

28. HJTLIND

Harga Jual Tenaga Listrik untuk I ndustri

Rp/kWh

29. HJTLO TH

Harga Jual Tenaga Listrik untuk Lainnya

Rp/kWh

30. AVHJTL

Rata-Rata Harga Jual Tenaga Listrik

Rp/kWh

31. PENPJK

Penerimaan Pajak

Miliar Rp

32. PENPEM

Total Penerimaan Pemerintah

Miliar Rp

Lampiran 1. Lanjutan

No

Notasi

Definisi Variabel

Satuan

(3)

35. CONLIS

Pengeluaran Konsumsi Listrik

Miliar Rp

36. CONLAIN

Pengeluaran Konsumsi Lainnya

Miliar Rp

37. CONRT

Total Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga

Miliar Rp

38. INV

Nilai Investasi

Miliar Rp

39. EKSPOR

Nilai Ekspor

Miliar Rp

40. IMPOR

Nilai Impor

Miliar Rp

41. PDB

Produk Domestic Bruto

Miliar Rp

42. RPDB

Riil PDB

Miliar Rp

43. GROWTH

Laju Pertumbuhan Eko nomi

Persen

44. PDBKPT

PDB Per Kapita

Ribu Rp

45. KURS

Nilai Tukar Rupiah terhadap Dollar

Amerika Serikat

Rp/US$

46. IHK

Indeks Harga Konsumen

47. INFLASI

Inflasi

Persen

48. SKBG

Tingkat Suku Bunga

Persen

49. STK

Penawaran Tenaga Kerja

Ribu orang

50. DTK

Permintaan Tenaga Kerja

Ribu orang

51. UNEMPL

Jumlah Pengangguran

Ribu orang

52. RUPH

Upa h Riil

Ribu Rp

53. MISKOTA

Jumlah Penduduk Miskin K ota

Ribu orang

54. MISDESA

Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Desa

Ribu orang

55. PMISKIN

Jumlah Penduduk Miskin

Ribu orang

56. TMISKIN

Tingkat Kemiskinan

Persen

B. Variabel Eksoge n

1. CADEV

Cadangan Devisa Indo nesia

Miliar US$

2. CLISDR

Tenaga Listrik yang Diko nsumsi Sendiri

GWh

3. CRUTIN

Biaya Rutin

Miliar Rp

4. ICP

Indonesia Crude Oil Price (Harga

Minyak Mentah Indo nesia)

US$/barel

5, POP

Jumlah Penduduk Indo nesia

Ribu orang

6. PELRT

Jumlah Pelanggan Rumah Tangga

Ribu pelanggan

7. PELIND

Jumlah Pelanggan Industri

Ribu pelanggan

8. PELOTH

Jumlah Pelanggan Lainnya

Ribu pelanggan

9. PDBI

PDB Sektor Industri Pengolahan

Miliar Rp

Lampiran 1. Lanjutan

No

Notasi

Definisi Variabel

Satuan

B. Variabel Eksoge n

10. PDBL

PDB Selain Sektor Industri

Miliar Rp

11. PDBTB

Harga Batubara Dunia

US$/ton

12. PDGAS

Harga Gas Alam Dunia

US$/MMBTU

13. PENNPJK

Penerimaan Selain Pajak

Miliar Rp

(4)

15. SKBG

Suku Bunga

Persen

16. UANGBR

Uang Beredar

Miliar rupiah

17. D

9799

Dummy Krisis Ekonomi

Tahun 1997 –

1999 = 1,

lainnya 0

18. D

98

Dummy Krisis Ekonomi

Tahun 1998 = 1,

lainnya 0

19. D

Dummy Kebijaka n Perluasan Pelanggan

Bersubsidi

04

Tahun 2004 = 1,

lainnya 0

20. D

Dummy Kebijaka n Perluasan Pelanggan

Bersubsidi

05

Tahun 2005 = 1,

lainnya 0

21. D

Dummy Melonjaknya Harga Minyak

Mentah Dunia

08

Tahun 2008 = 1,

lainnya 0

22. D

09

Dummy Krisis Finansial Glob al

Tahun 2009 = 1,

lainnya 0

(5)

I. Blok Produksi Tenaga Listrik

A. Jumlah Produksi Tenaga Listrik

1. PRODSDR

t

= a

0

+ a

1

QBBM

t

+ a

2

QBTB

t

+ a

3

QGAS

t

+ a

4

PRODSDR

t-1

+ u

2. QBBM

1t

t

= b

0

+ b

1

PBBM

t

+ b

2

PRODSDR

t

+ b

3

D08 + b

4

QBBM

t-1

+ u

3. QBTB

2t

t

= c

0

+ c

1

PBTB

t

+ c

2

PRODSDR

t

+ c

3

PBBM

t

+ c

4

QBTB

t-1

+ u

4. QGAS

3t

t

= d

0

+ d

1

PGAS

t

+ d

2

PRODSDR

t

+ d

3

QBBM

t

+ d

4

QBTB

t

d

+

5

D9799 + u

5. PBBM

4t

t

= e

0

+ e

1

ICP

t

+ e

2

KURS

t

+ e

3

D08 + e

4

PBBM

t-1

+ u

6. PBTB

5t

t

= f

0

+ f

1

PDBTB

t

+ f

2

KURS

t

+ f

3

PBBM

t

+ f

4

PBTB

t-1

+ u

7. PGAS

6t

t

= g

0

+ g

1

KURS

t

+ g

2

PBBM

t

+ g

3

D98 + g

4

D09 + g

5

PGAS

t-1

+ u

8. CBBM

7t

t

= QBBM

t

* P BBM

9. CBTB

t

t

= QBTB

t

* PBTB

10 CGAS

t

t

= QGAS

t

* PGAS

11 TLBELI

t

t

= h

0

+ h

1

TLJUAL

t

+ h

2

SUSUT

t

+ h

3

D08+ h

4

TLBELI

t-1

+ u

12 PRODTL

8t

t

= PRODSDR

t

+ TLBELI

t

B. Biaya Operasional Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik

13. BOP

t

= i

0

+ i

1

TLBELI

t

+ i

2

CBBM

t

+ i

3

CBTB

t

+ i

4

CGAS

t

+ i

5

CLAIN

t

i

+

6

D08 + i

7

BOP

t-1

+ u

14. BPP

9t

t

= BOP

t

/ TLJUAL

t

II. Blok Kons umsi Tenaga Listrik

15. CLISRT

t

= j

0

+ j

1

HJTLRT

t

+ j

2

PELRT

t

+ j

3

PDBKPT

t

+ j

4

j

D98 +

5

CLISRT

t-1

+ u

16. CLISIND

10t

t

= k

0

+ k

1

HJTLIND

t

+ k

2

PDBI

t

+ k

3

PELIND

t

+ k

4

k

D98 +

5

D09 + k

6

CLISIND

t-1

+ u

17. CLISOTH

11t

t

= l

0

+ l

1

HJTLOTH

t

+ l

2

PDBL

t

+ l

3

PELOTH

t

+ l

4

l

D05 +

5

D08 + u

18. TLJUAL

12t

t

= CLISRT

t

+ CLISIND

t

+ CLISOTH

t

19. SUSUT

t

= PRODTL

t

– TLJUAL

t

– CLISDR

III. Blok Subsidi

(6)

20. SU BPRT

t

= m

0

+ m

1

PENPEM

t

+ m

2

D08 + m

3

SUBPRT

t-1

+ u

21. SUBPIND

13t

t

= n

0

+ n

1

PENPEM

t

+ n

2

D08 + n

3

SUBPIND

t-1

+ u

22. SUBPOTH

14t

t

= o

0

+ o

1

PENPEM

t

+ o

2

D08 + o

3

SUBPOTH

t-1

+ u

23. SUBRT

15t

t

= SUBPRT

t

* CLISRT

t

24. SUBIND

/ 1000

t

= SUBPIND

t

* CLISIND

t

25. SUBOTH

/ 1000

t

= SUBPOTH

t

* CLISOTH

t

26. SUBLSTR

/ 1000

t

= SUBRT

t

+ SUBIND

t

+ SUBOTH

t

IV. Blok Harga Jual Tenaga Listrik

27. HJTLRT

t

= (1 + m

t

) BPP

t

– SUBPRT

28. HJTLIND

t

t

= (1 + m

t

) BPP

t

– SUBPIND

29. HJTLOTH

t

t

= (1 + m

t

) BPP

t

– SUBPOTH

30.

t

t t t t t t t t t

CLISOTH

CLISIND

CLISRT

CLISOTH

HJTLOTH

CLISIND

HJTLIND

CLISRT

HJTLRT

+

+

×

+

×

+

×

=

t

AVHJTL

V. Blok Penerimaa n dan Penge luaran Pemerintah

a. Penerimaan Pe merintah

31. PENPJK

t

= p

0

+ p

1

PDB

t-1

+ p

2

INFLASI

t

+ p

3

D98 + p

4

PENPJK

t-1

+ u

32. PENPEM

16t

t

= PENPJK

t

+ PENNPJK

b. Belanja Pe merintah

t

33. BLJLAIN

t

= q

0

+ q

1

PENPEM

t

+ q

2

IHK

t

+ q

3

D09 + q

4

BLJNSUB

t-1

+ u

34. GOVEXP

17t

t

= SUBLSTR

t

+ BLJLAIN

t

VI. Blok Perekonomian

35. CONLIS

t

= HJTLRT

t

*CLISRT

t

+ HJTLIND

t

*CLISIND

t

HJTLOTH

+

t

*CLISOTH

36. CONLAIN

t

t

= r

0

+ r

1

PDBKPT

t

+ r

2

INFLASI

t

+ r

3

D98 + r

4

r

D08 +

5

CONLAIN

t-1

+ u

37. CONRT

18t

t

= CONLIS

t

+ CONLAIN

38. INV

t

t

= s

0

+ s

1

PDB

t

+ s

2

SKBG

t

+ s

3

D04 + s

4

INV

t-1

+ u

39. EKSPOR

19t

t

= t

0

+ t

1

KURS

t

+ t

2

D98 + t

3

EKSPOR

t-1

+ u

20t

(7)

42. RPDB

t

= PDB

t

* 100/IHK

43. GROWTH

t

t

= (RPDB

t

– RPDB

t-1

)/RPDB

t-1

44. PDBKPT

* 100

t

= PDB

t

/POP

45. KURS

t

t

= v

0

+ v

1

IHK

t

+ v

2

CADEV

t

+ v

3

D9799 + v

4

KURS

t-1

+ u

46. IHK

22t

t

= w

0

+ w

1

SKBG

t

+ w

2

UANGBR

t

+ w

3

AVHJTL

t

+ w

4

PBBM

t

w

+

5

KURS

t

+ w

6

D98 + w

7

D02 + w

8

D05 + w

9

IHK

t-1

+ u

47. INFLASI

23t

t

= ( IHK

t

– IHK

t-1

) / IHK

t-1

*

48. SKBG

100 %

t

= x

0

+ x

1

INFLASI

t

+ x

2

D9799 + x

3

SKBG

t-1

+ u

24t

VII. Blok Tenaga Kerja

49. STK

t

= y

0

+ y

1

RUPH

t

+ y

2

POP

t

+ y

3

DBLJLAIN

t

+ y

4

D04 + y

5

y

D09 +

6

STK

t-1

+ u

50. DTK

25t

t

= z

0

+ z

1

RUPH

t

+ z

2

PDB

t

+ z

3

D9799 + u

51. UNEMPL

26t

t

= STK

t

– DTK

t

52. RUPH

t

= aa

0

+ aa

1

STK

t-1

+ aa

2

DDTK

t

+ aa

3

D98 + aa

4

RUPH

t-1

+ u

27t

VIII. Blok Kemiskinan

53. MISKOTA

t

= ab

0

+ ab

1

INFLASI

t

+ ab

2

RUPH

t

+

ab

3

UNEMPL

t

ab

+

4

D9799 + u

54. MISDESA

28t

t

= ac

0

+ ac

1

INFLASI

t

+ ac

2

GOVEXP

t

+ ac

3

UNEMPL

t

ac

+

5

D9799 + ac

6

MISDESA

t-1

+ u

55. PMISKIN

29t

t

= MISKOTA

t

+ MISDESA

56. TMISKIN

t

(8)

Lampiran 3. Prog ram Estimasi Model Subsidi Harga Listrik mengg unakan

Metode 2SLS dan Pros edur SYSLIN denga n Program

SAS/ETS versi 9.1

options nodate nonumber;

LIBNAME IN 'C:\Disertasi';

data datapln;

set in.pln;

*/Creating Variable;

PRODSDR

= TLSDR+TLSEWA;

PRODTL

= PRODSDR+TLBELI;

TLJUAL

= CLISRT+CLISIND+CLISOTH;

SUSUT

= PRODTL-TLJUAL-CLISDR;

AVHJTL

= (HJTLRT*CLISRT + HJTLIND*CLISIND + HJTLOTH*CLISOTH)/

(CLISRT+CLISIND+CLISOTH);

BPP

= BOP/TLJUAL*1000;

HJTLRT

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPRT;

HJTLIND

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPIND;

HJTLOTH

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPOTH;

PENPEM

= PENPJK+PENNPJK;

CLAIN

= CPLHR+CPGW+CSUSUT+COTH;

CBBM

= QBBM*PBBM/1000000;

CBTB

= QBTB*PBTB/1000000;

CGAS

= QGAS*PGAS/1000000;

PENPEM

= PENPJK + PENNPJK;

SUBRT

= SUBPRT * CLISRT/1000;

SUBIND

= SUBPIND * CLISIND/1000;

SUBOTH

= SUBPOTH * CLISOTH/1000;

SUBLSTR

= SUBRT + SUBIND + SUBOTH;

GOVEXP

= SUBLSTR + BLJLAIN;

CONLIS

= ((HJTLRT*CLISRT)+(HJTLIND*CLISIND)+

(HJTLOTH*CLISOTH))/1000;

CONRT

= CONLIS + CONLAIN;

PDB

= CONRT + INV + GOVEXP + EKSPOR - IMPOR;

RPDB

= PDB*100/IHK;

PDBKPT

= PDB/POP*1000;

PMISKIN

= MISKOTA + MISDESA;

TMISKIN

= (MISKOTA+MISDESA)/POP*100;

UNEMPL

= STK-DTK;

PDBL

= PDB-PDBI;

if tahun=1998 then D98=1;

else D98=0;

if tahun=2008 then D08=1;

else D08=0;

if tahun=2005 then D05=1;

else D05=0;

if tahun=2004 then D04=1;

else D04=0;

if tahun=2009 then D09=1;

else D09=0;

if tahun=1997 or tahun=1998 or tahun=1999 then D9799=1;

else D9799=0;

if tahun=2002 then D02=1;

else D02=0;

(9)

LPBBM

= lag(pbbm);

LPBTB

= lag(pbtb);

LPGAS

= lag(pgas);

LQBBM

= lag(qbbm);

LQBTB

= lag(qbtb);

LQGAS

= lag(qgas);

LQBBM

= lag(qbbm);

LQBTB

= lag(qbtb);

LQGAS

= lag(qgas);

LPDB

= lag(pdb);

LKURS

= lag(kurs);

LIHK

= lag(ihk);

LTLBELI

= lag(tlbeli);

LPRODSDR

= lag(prodsdr);

LMISKOTA

= lag(miskota);

LMISDESA

= lag(misdesa);

LSUBPRT

= lag(subprt);

LSUBPIND

= lag(subpind);

LSUBPOTH

= lag(subpoth);

LPENPJK

= lag(penpjk);

LSTK

= lag(stk);

LDTK

= lag(dtk);

LRUPH

= lag(ruph);

LRPDB

= lag(rpdb);

INFLASI

= (IHK-LIHK)/LIHK*100;

GROWTH

= (RPDB-LRPDB)/LRPDB*100;

DDTK

= dif(dtk);

DSTK

= dif(stk);

LBLJLAIN

= lag(bljlain);

DBLJLAIN

= dif(bljlain);

LCONLAIN

= lag(conlain);

LINV

= lag(inv);

LEKSPOR

= lag(ekspor);

LIMPOR

= lag(impor);

LSKBG

= lag(skbg);

run;

proc syslin 2sls data=datapln out=hasil;

endogenous prodsdr qbbm qbtb qgas pbbm pbtb pgas cbbm cbtb cgas

tlbeli prodtl bop bpp clisrt clisind clisoth tljual

susut subprt subpind subpoth subrt subind suboth

sublstr hjtlrt hjtlind hjtloth avhjtl penpjk penpem

bljlain govexp conlis conlain conrt inv kspor impor pdb

rpdb growth pdbkpt kurs ihk inflasi skbg stk dtk unempl

ruph miskota misdesa pmiskin tmiskin;

instruments pennpjk pop pdbi pdbl cplhr clain icp pdbtb pdgas

clisdr dbljlain cadev uangbr ddtk lclisrt lclisind

lclisoth lbop lpbbm lpbtb lpgas lqbbm lqbtb lqgas lkurs

lihk lmiskota lmisdesa lpenpjk lbljlain lstk ldtk lruph

lconlain linv lekspor limpor lskbg d98 d08 d05 d09

d9799 d02 d04;

(10)

*BLOK PRODUKSI;

*1. NILAI PRODUKSI;

prod_sdr

: model prodsdr

= qbbm qbtb qgas lprodsdr /dw;

q_bbm

: model qbbm

= pbbm prodsdr d08 lqbbm /dw;

q_btb

: model qbtb

= pbtb prodsdr pbbm lqbtb/dw;

q_gas

: model qgas

= pgas prodsdr qbbm qbtb d9799/dw;

p_bbm

: model pbbm

= icp kurs d08 lpbbm /dw;

p_btb

: model pbtb

= pdbtb kurs pbbm lpbtb/dw;

p_gas

: model pgas

= pdgas kurs pbbm d98 d09 lpgas /dw;

tl_beli

: model tlbeli

= tljual susut d08 ltlbeli /dw;

*2. BIAYA OPERASIONAL;

biaya_op

: model bop

= tlbeli cbbm cbtb cgas clain d08

lbop /dw;

*BLOK CLISUMSI;

kons_rt

: model clisrt

= hjtlrt pdbkpt pelrt d98 lclisrt

/dw;

kons_ind

: model clisind

= hjtlind pdbi pelind d98 d09

lclisind /dw;

kons_oth

: model clisoth

= hjtloth pdbl peloth d05 d08 /dw;

* BLOK KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH;

pen_pjk

: model penpjk = lpdb inflasi d98 lpenpjk/dw;

blj_lain

: model bljlain = penpem ihk d09 lbljlain/dw;

* BLOK SUBSIDI;

subprt

: model subprt

= penpem d08 lsubprt /dw;

subpind

: model subpind

= penpem d08 lsubpind /dw;

subpoth

: model subpoth

= penpem d08 lsubpoth /dw;

*BLOK INDIKATOR EKONOMI;

conlain

: model conlain = pdbkpt inflasi d98 d08

lconlain/dw;

investasi

: model inv

= pdb skbg d04 linv /dw;

ekspor

: model ekspor

= kurs d98 lekspor/dw;

impor

: model impor

= inflasi kurs pop d98 limpor/dw;

nil_tkr

: model kurs

= ihk cadev d9799 lkurs/dw;

ihk

: model ihk

= skbg uangbr avhjtl pbbm kurs d98

d05 d02 lihk/dw;

skbg

: model skbg

= inflasi d9799 lskbg/dw;

*BLOK TK;

sup_tk

: model stk = ruph pop dbljlain d04 d09 lstk/dw;

dem_tk

: model dtk = ruph pdb d9799 /dw;

umr

: model ruph = lstk ddtk d98 lruph /dw;

*BLOK KEMISKINAN;

mis_kota

: model miskota

= inflasi ruph unempl d9799 /dw;

mis_desa

: model misdesa

= inflasi govexp unempl d9799

lmisdesa /dw;

*PERSAMAAN IDENTITAS;

identity CBBM

= CBBM + 0;

identity CBTB

= CBTB + 0;

identity CGAS

= CGAS + 0;

identity PRODTL = PRODSDR + TLBELI;

(11)

identity SUBIND

= SUBIND + 0;

identity SUBOTH

= SUBOTH + 0;

identity SUBLSTR = SUBRT + SUBIND + SUBOTH;

identity HJTLRT

= HJTLRT + 0;

identity HJTLIND = HJTLIND + 0;

identity HJTLOTH = HJTLOTH + 0;

identity AVHJTL = AVHJTL + 0;

identity PENPEM

= PENPJK + PENNPJK;

identity GOVEXP = SUBLSTR + BLJLAIN;

identity CONLIS = CONLIS + 0;

identity CONRT

= CONLIS + CONLAIN;

identity PDB

= CONRT + INV + GOVEXP + EKSPOR - IMPOR;

identity GROWTH

= GROWTH + 0;

identity PDBKPT

= PDBKPT + 0;

identity INFLASI = INFLASI + 0;

identity UNEMPL = STK - DTK;

identity PMISKIN = MISKOTA + MISDESA;

identity TMISKIN = TMISKIN + 0;

(12)

Lampiran 4. Hasil Estimasi Model Subsidi Harga Listrik mengg unakan

Metode 2SLS dan Pros edur SYSLIN denga n Program

SAS/ETS versi 9.1

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model PROD_SDR Dependent Variable PRODSDR Label prod list sdr Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 1.422E10 3.5541E9 688.31 <.0001 Error 15 77453435 5163562

Corrected Total 19 1.429E10

Root MSE 2272.34731 R-Square 0.99458 Dependent Mean 83319.8500 Adj R-Sq 0.99314 Coeff Var 2.72726

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 9012.079 3864.860 2.33 0.0341 Intercept QBBM 1 0.000248 0.000592 0.42 0.6814 kons BBM QBTB 1 0.001461 0.000641 2.28 0.0378 kons batu bara QGAS 1 0.023578 0.009956 2.37 0.0317 kons gas alam LPRODSDR 1 0.625091 0.134072 4.66 0.0003 lag prod list sdr Durbin-Watson 2.964902

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.56325 The SAS System

The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model Q_BBM Dependent Variable QBBM Label kons BBM Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 1.174E14 2.934E13 25.99 <.0001 Error 15 1.693E13 1.129E12

Corrected Total 19 1.343E14

Root MSE 1062363.20 R-Square 0.87393 Dependent Mean 6769845.53 Adj R-Sq 0.84031 Coeff Var 15.69258

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 35351.62 1715819 0.02 0.9838 Intercept PBBM 1 -59.6042 406.5272 -0.15 0.8854 harga bbm PRODSDR 1 18.00578 17.69056 1.02 0.3249 prod list sdr D08 1 942261.9 1675313 0.56 0.5821 2008

LQBBM 1 0.812856 0.251698 3.23 0.0056 lag kons BBM Durbin-Watson 1.384334

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.28658

(13)

Model Q_BTB Dependent Variable QBTB Label kons batu bara Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 7.341E14 1.835E14 306.41 <.0001 Error 15 8.984E12 5.989E11

Corrected Total 19 7.431E14

Root MSE 773904.637 R-Square 0.98791 Dependent Mean 13092044.9 Adj R-Sq 0.98469 Coeff Var 5.91126

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -2301871 956750.1 -2.41 0.0295 Intercept PBTB 1 -891.932 2241.920 -0.40 0.6964 harga batubara PRODSDR 1 105.1371 30.94884 3.40 0.0040 prod list sdr PBBM 1 148.7185 184.1099 0.81 0.4318 harga bbm

LQBTB 1 0.538798 0.174144 3.09 0.0074 lag kons batu bara Durbin-Watson 2.177113

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.14084

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model Q_GAS Dependent Variable QGAS Label kons gas alam Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 1.369E11 2.737E10 13.30 <.0001 Error 14 2.881E10 2.0578E9

Corrected Total 19 1.657E11

Root MSE 45362.9453 R-Square 0.82611 Dependent Mean 189791.025 Adj R-Sq 0.76400 Coeff Var 23.90152

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 7043.293 90292.91 0.08 0.9389 Intercept PGAS 1 -4.75730 2.406312 -1.98 0.0681 harga gas alam PRODSDR 1 8.081043 2.823738 2.86 0.0126 prod list sdr QBBM 1 -0.04389 0.009903 -4.43 0.0006 kons BBM QBTB 1 -0.00730 0.015428 -0.47 0.6436 kons batu bara D9799 1 -37568.6 32424.68 -1.16 0.2660 1997-1999 Durbin-Watson 2.72214

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.36128

(14)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model P_BBM Dependent Variable PBBM Label harga bbm Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 1.0453E8 26132254 158.47 <.0001 Error 15 2473538 164902.5

Corrected Total 19 1.07E8

Root MSE 406.08189 R-Square 0.97688 Dependent Mean 2044.93329 Adj R-Sq 0.97072 Coeff Var 19.85795

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -988.933 245.8773 -4.02 0.0011 Intercept ICP 1 66.37429 9.231450 7.19 <.0001 harg my Indonesia KURS 1 0.024172 0.034226 0.71 0.4909 Rp/US$ D08 1 1089.309 540.0136 2.02 0.0619 2008 LPBBM 1 0.237759 0.088856 2.68 0.0173 lag harga bbm Durbin-Watson 2.559031 Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.2855

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model P_BTB Dependent Variable PBTB Label harga batubara Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 697552.4 174388.1 51.33 <.0001 Error 15 50965.11 3397.674

Corrected Total 19 748517.5

Root MSE 58.28957 R-Square 0.93191 Dependent Mean 226.38042 Adj R-Sq 0.91376 Coeff Var 25.74850

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -113.302 133.5845 -0.85 0.4097 Intercept

PDBTB 1 2.588217 3.164666 0.82 0.4262 harga dunia btbara KURS 1 0.010802 0.008323 1.30 0.2139 Rp/US$

PBBM 1 0.019297 0.011534 1.67 0.1150 harga bbm

LPBTB 1 0.601905 0.229380 2.62 0.0192 lag harga batubara Durbin-Watson 2.466728

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.29173

(15)

Model P_GAS Dependent Variable PGAS Label harga gas alam Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 6 2.2932E9 3.822E8 60.29 <.0001 Error 13 82412937 6339457

Corrected Total 19 2.3756E9

Root MSE 2517.82778 R-Square 0.96531 Dependent Mean 19398.4096 Adj R-Sq 0.94930 Coeff Var 12.97956

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -957.021 1991.330 -0.48 0.6388 Intercept PDGAS 1 763.6172 1224.532 0.62 0.5437 PDGAS KURS 1 0.107165 0.622349 0.17 0.8659 Rp/US$ PBBM 1 0.042218 1.146289 0.04 0.9712 harga bbm D98 1 19135.55 4232.322 4.52 0.0006 1998 D09 1 8717.081 3844.077 2.27 0.0410 2009

LPGAS 1 0.857225 0.174680 4.91 0.0003 lag harga gas alam Durbin-Watson 1.671566

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.033906

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model TL_BELI Dependent Variable TLBELI Label listrik beli Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 3.5304E9 8.8259E8 500.23 <.0001 Error 15 26465885 1764392

Corrected Total 19 3.5568E9

Root MSE 1328.30431 R-Square 0.99256 Dependent Mean 14704.9535 Adj R-Sq 0.99057 Coeff Var 9.03304

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -3780.01 1551.305 -2.44 0.0278 Intercept

TLJUAL 1 0.046545 0.033446 1.39 0.1843 total list terjual SUSUT 1 0.322728 0.153609 2.10 0.0530 susut tng listrik D08 1 -2239.34 1505.818 -1.49 0.1577 2008

LTLBELI 1 0.851006 0.080665 10.55 <.0001 lag list beli Durbin-Watson 2.006003

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.039

(16)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model BIAYA_OP Dependent Variable BOP Label total biaya op Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 7 5.353E10 7.6473E9 3645.08 <.0001 Error 12 25175690 2097974

Corrected Total 19 5.356E10

Root MSE 1448.43852 R-Square 0.99953 Dependent Mean 52073.7501 Adj R-Sq 0.99926 Coeff Var 2.78151

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -937.226 697.7194 -1.34 0.2040 Intercept TLBELI 1 0.731174 0.198830 3.68 0.0032 listrik beli CBBM 1 0.969435 0.055410 17.50 <.0001 kons bbm CBTB 1 1.197797 0.447581 2.68 0.0202 kons batubara CGAS 1 1.583887 0.252380 6.28 <.0001 kons gas alam CLAIN 1 0.808336 0.170700 4.74 0.0005 peng lainnya D08 1 5086.999 2886.486 1.76 0.1034 2008

LBOP 1 0.001061 0.053862 0.02 0.9846 lag total biaya op Durbin-Watson 2.211091

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.11614

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model KONS_RT Dependent Variable CLISRT Label kons list ruta Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 4.2276E9 8.4552E8 2821.33 <.0001 Error 14 4195622 299687.3

Corrected Total 19 4.2318E9

Root MSE 547.43702 R-Square 0.99901 Dependent Mean 31513.3695 Adj R-Sq 0.99865 Coeff Var 1.73716

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -1009.26 922.8925 -1.09 0.2926 Intercept HJTLRT 1 -2.01447 2.019083 -1.00 0.3354 TDL untuk ruta PDBKPT 1 0.463104 0.110181 4.20 0.0009 PDB per kapita PELRT 1 0.536486 0.155016 3.46 0.0038 jm pel ruta D98 1 -922.694 615.1848 -1.50 0.1559 1998

LCLISRT 1 0.511289 0.160374 3.19 0.0066 lag kons list ruta Durbin-Watson 2.319974

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.16621

(17)

Model KONS_IND Dependent Variable CLISIND Label kons list industri Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 6 2.1039E9 3.5064E8 340.82 <.0001 Error 13 13374742 1028826

Corrected Total 19 2.1172E9

Root MSE 1014.31077 R-Square 0.99368 Dependent Mean 33901.0348 Adj R-Sq 0.99077 Coeff Var 2.99198

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -1958.22 3822.588 -0.51 0.6171 Intercept

HJTLIND 1 -4.82933 5.176824 -0.93 0.3679 TDL untuk industri PDBI 1 0.003827 0.001513 2.53 0.0251 PDB sek ind PELIND 1 158.1425 134.7769 1.17 0.2617 jm pel industri D98 1 -4582.81 1450.471 -3.16 0.0075 1998

D09 1 -4979.80 1210.197 -4.11 0.0012 2009

LCLISIND 1 0.900984 0.150516 5.99 <.0001 lag kons list ind Durbin-Watson 2.149988

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.09542

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model KONS_OTH Dependent Variable CLISOTH Label kons list pl lain Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 1.7988E9 3.5975E8 675.23 <.0001 Error 14 7458993 532785.2

Corrected Total 19 1.8062E9

Root MSE 729.92137 R-Square 0.99587 Dependent Mean 17043.1331 Adj R-Sq 0.99440 Coeff Var 4.28279

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -335.456 792.7118 -0.42 0.6786 Intercept HJTLOTH 1 -1.08605 3.005888 -0.36 0.7233 TDL u pel lain PDBL 1 0.003622 0.000382 9.47 <.0001 PDB sek lain PELOTH 1 6.654027 1.008347 6.60 <.0001 jm pel lainnya D05 1 1514.473 795.8041 1.90 0.0778 2005

D08 1 1082.157 796.4508 1.36 0.1957 2008 Durbin-Watson 1.534954

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.232058

(18)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model PEN_PJK Dependent Variable PENPJK Label pen dr pajak Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 1.015E12 2.538E11 241.87 <.0001 Error 15 1.574E10 1.0494E9

Corrected Total 19 1.031E12

Root MSE 32394.2716 R-Square 0.98473 Dependent Mean 237399.265 Adj R-Sq 0.98066 Coeff Var 13.64548

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -45462.8 22203.79 -2.05 0.0585 Intercept LPDB 1 0.101952 0.034275 2.97 0.0094 lag PDB INFLASI 1 4557.819 2222.092 2.05 0.0581 tk inflasi D98 1 -319936 156848.5 -2.04 0.0594 1998 LPENPJK 1 0.322897 0.275790 1.17 0.2599 lag pen pjk Durbin-Watson 2.13074

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.088

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model BLJ_LAIN Dependent Variable BLJLAIN Label blj sel sub list Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 4.418E11 1.104E11 2532.66 <.0001 Error 15 6.5413E8 43608490

Corrected Total 19 4.424E11

Root MSE 6603.67248 R-Square 0.99852 Dependent Mean 156498.097 Adj R-Sq 0.99813 Coeff Var 4.21965

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -4007.71 4328.064 -0.93 0.3691 Intercept PENPEM 1 0.036347 0.023956 1.52 0.1500 pen pemerintah IHK 1 193.8856 82.94364 2.34 0.0337 indeks harga kons D09 1 103212.5 7336.757 14.07 <.0001 2009

LBLJLAIN 1 0.924940 0.045025 20.54 <.0001 lag blj lain Durbin-Watson 2.584694

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.29662

(19)

Model SUBPRT Dependent Variable SUBPRT Label sub per kWh u ruta Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 753153.7 251051.2 77.05 <.0001 Error 16 52134.57 3258.411

Corrected Total 19 805288.3

Root MSE 57.08249 R-Square 0.93526 Dependent Mean 153.44442 Adj R-Sq 0.92312 Coeff Var 37.20076

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -30.6897 21.47345 -1.43 0.1722 Intercept PENPEM 1 0.000438 0.000101 4.31 0.0005 pen pemerintah D08 1 189.6783 70.65610 2.68 0.0163 2008

LSUBPRT 1 0.198539 0.155476 1.28 0.2198 lag sub per kWh u ruta Durbin-Watson 1.666554

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.163421

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model SUBPIND Dependent Variable SUBPIND Label sub per kWh u ind Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 637923.9 212641.3 99.34 <.0001 Error 16 34250.25 2140.641

Corrected Total 19 672174.2

Root MSE 46.26706 R-Square 0.94905 Dependent Mean 128.64674 Adj R-Sq 0.93949 Coeff Var 35.96442

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -39.8937 17.48892 -2.28 0.0366 Intercept PENPEM 1 0.000421 0.000077 5.48 <.0001 pen pemerintah D08 1 209.7906 56.88703 3.69 0.0020 2008

LSUBPIND 1 0.134340 0.130269 1.03 0.3178 lag sub per kWh u ind Durbin-Watson 2.091138

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.04808

(20)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model SUBPOTH Dependent Variable SUBPOTH Label sub per kWh u pel lain Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 406323.8 135441.3 61.57 <.0001 Error 16 35194.17 2199.635

Corrected Total 19 441518.0

Root MSE 46.90027 R-Square 0.92029 Dependent Mean 17.38400 Adj R-Sq 0.90534 Coeff Var 269.78990

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -104.686 25.08724 -4.17 0.0007 Intercept PENPEM 1 0.000327 0.000072 4.57 0.0003 pen pemerintah D08 1 202.1526 56.00976 3.61 0.0024 2008

LSUBPOTH 1 0.110361 0.146312 0.75 0.4616 lag sub per kWh u lain Durbin-Watson 1.67453

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.138067

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model CONLAIN Dependent Variable CONLAIN Label kons ruta sel list Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 2.211E13 4.421E12 1365.05 <.0001 Error 14 4.534E10 3.2389E9

Corrected Total 19 2.215E13

Root MSE 56911.4701 R-Square 0.99795 Dependent Mean 1237937.52 Adj R-Sq 0.99722 Coeff Var 4.59728

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -13586.9 41899.65 -0.32 0.7505 Intercept PDBKPT 1 110.0489 57.14134 1.93 0.0747 PDB per kapita INFLASI 1 -26.5894 4225.152 -0.01 0.9951 tk inflasi D98 1 54503.53 280769.4 0.19 0.8489 1998 D08 1 133465.5 65363.87 2.04 0.0605 2008

LCONLAIN 1 0.190218 0.481695 0.39 0.6989 lag kons lain Durbin-Watson 1.558858

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.157886

(21)

Model INVESTAS Dependent Variable INV Label INV Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 6.396E12 1.599E12 513.83 <.0001 Error 15 4.668E10 3.1119E9

Corrected Total 19 6.443E12

Root MSE 55784.7511 R-Square 0.99275 Dependent Mean 553245.227 Adj R-Sq 0.99082 Coeff Var 10.08319

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 49424.32 49992.16 0.99 0.3385 Intercept PDB 1 0.072185 0.035463 2.04 0.0599 prod dom bruto SKBG 1 -3763.54 2159.890 -1.74 0.1019 suku bunga D04 1 -118044 59815.43 -1.97 0.0672 2004

LINV 1 0.917795 0.139370 6.59 <.0001 lag investasi Durbin-Watson 2.15814

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.09559

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model EKSPOR Dependent Variable EKSPOR Label nilai ekspor Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 4.487E12 1.496E12 126.82 <.0001 Error 16 1.887E11 1.179E10

Corrected Total 19 4.676E12

Root MSE 108598.698 R-Square 0.95964 Dependent Mean 619228.665 Adj R-Sq 0.95208 Coeff Var 17.53774

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -26942.0 58093.72 -0.46 0.6491 Intercept KURS 1 13.10376 12.66881 1.03 0.3164 Rp/US$ D98 1 253373.3 122246.6 2.07 0.0547 1998 LEKSPOR 1 0.998771 0.097930 10.20 <.0001 lag ekspor Durbin-Watson 2.64545

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.37219

(22)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model IMPOR Dependent Variable IMPOR Label IMPOR Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 3.718E12 7.436E11 57.03 <.0001 Error 14 1.825E11 1.304E10

Corrected Total 19 3.901E12

Root MSE 114183.096 R-Square 0.95320 Dependent Mean 538494.675 Adj R-Sq 0.93649 Coeff Var 21.20413

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -2641834 1294399 -2.04 0.0606 Intercept INFLASI 1 19088.89 8266.869 2.31 0.0367 tk inflasi KURS 1 -21.6170 18.65944 -1.16 0.2660 Rp/US$ POP 1 13.55890 7.126591 1.90 0.0779 jm penduduk D98 1 -1107300 571956.2 -1.94 0.0733 1998 LIMPOR 1 0.737583 0.212300 3.47 0.0037 lag impor Durbin-Watson 2.374911

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.24298

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model NIL_TKR Dependent Variable KURS Label Rp/US$ Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 2.1077E8 52693249 43.78 <.0001 Error 15 18055342 1203689

Corrected Total 19 2.2883E8

Root MSE 1097.12784 R-Square 0.92110 Dependent Mean 6959.00000 Adj R-Sq 0.90006 Coeff Var 15.76560

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 714.7607 561.5794 1.27 0.2225 Intercept IHK 1 33.14076 16.42903 2.02 0.0619 indeks harga kons CADEV 1 -0.06175 0.032571 -1.90 0.0774 cadangan devisa D9799 1 1467.304 707.3035 2.07 0.0557 1997-1999 LKURS 1 0.665105 0.180595 3.68 0.0022 lag Rp/US$ Durbin-Watson 2.416601

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.21295

(23)

Model IHK Dependent Variable IHK Label indeks harga kons Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 9 81592.88 9065.875 2389.11 <.0001 Error 10 37.94665 3.794665

Corrected Total 19 81630.82

Root MSE 1.94799 R-Square 0.99954 Dependent Mean 111.09497 Adj R-Sq 0.99912 Coeff Var 1.75345

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 5.563770 3.502250 1.59 0.1432 Intercept SKBG 1 -0.03242 0.166492 -0.19 0.8495 suku bunga UANGBR 1 0.016741 0.005972 2.80 0.0187 uang beredar AVHJTL 1 0.020046 0.014346 1.40 0.1925 rata-rata harga jual PBBM 1 0.002428 0.000532 4.57 0.0010 harga bbm

KURS 1 0.002050 0.000375 5.47 0.0003 Rp/US$ D98 1 23.00031 5.693268 4.04 0.0024 1998 D05 1 12.93938 2.260037 5.73 0.0002 2005 D02 1 4.273269 2.210341 1.93 0.0820 2002 LIHK 1 0.614920 0.111328 5.52 0.0003 lag IHK Durbin-Watson 2.247011

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.18312

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model SKBG Dependent Variable SKBG Label suku bunga Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 998.8893 332.9631 23.29 <.0001 Error 16 228.7116 14.29447

Corrected Total 19 1227.601

Root MSE 3.78080 R-Square 0.81369 Dependent Mean 14.88800 Adj R-Sq 0.77876 Coeff Var 25.39497

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 2.807472 2.344782 1.20 0.2486 Intercept INFLASI 1 0.290601 0.066540 4.37 0.0005 tk inflasi D9799 1 3.105602 3.458889 0.90 0.3826 1997-1999 LSKBG 1 0.531885 0.140224 3.79 0.0016 lag suku bunga Durbin-Watson 1.205912

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.234993

(24)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model SUP_TK Dependent Variable STK Label supp TK Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 6 2.5022E9 4.1703E8 201.28 <.0001 Error 13 26934487 2071884

Corrected Total 19 2.5291E9

Root MSE 1439.40391 R-Square 0.98935 Dependent Mean 97691.5601 Adj R-Sq 0.98443 Coeff Var 1.47342

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 -35064.0 21130.04 -1.66 0.1209 Intercept RUPH 1 4.919688 3.796366 1.30 0.2175 upah riil POP 1 0.462834 0.261332 1.77 0.1000 jm penduduk DBLJLAIN 1 0.014904 0.052786 0.28 0.7821 selisih blj lain D04 1 -1837.59 1981.529 -0.93 0.3706 2004 D09 1 -2603.15 5845.395 -0.45 0.6634 2009 LSTK 1 0.347697 0.350796 0.99 0.3397 lag supp TK Durbin-Watson 2.009544 Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.01301

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model DEM_TK Dependent Variable DTK Label dem TK Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 3 1.4162E9 4.7206E8 69.25 <.0001 Error 16 1.0906E8 6816339

Corrected Total 19 1.5253E9

Root MSE 2610.81190 R-Square 0.92850 Dependent Mean 90614.6104 Adj R-Sq 0.91509 Coeff Var 2.88123

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 86066.35 4117.284 20.90 <.0001 Intercept RUPH 1 -8.62850 6.120316 -1.41 0.1777 upah riil PDB 1 0.004586 0.000332 13.81 <.0001 prod dom bruto D9799 1 3177.572 1698.668 1.87 0.0798 1997-1999 Durbin-Watson 0.937812

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation 0.389251

(25)

Model UPAH Dependent Variable RUPH Label upah riil Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 152287.7 38071.92 16.66 <.0001 Error 15 34273.11 2284.874

Corrected Total 19 186560.8

Root MSE 47.80036 R-Square 0.81629 Dependent Mean 634.37747 Adj R-Sq 0.76730 Coeff Var 7.53500

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 263.2230 133.7949 1.97 0.0679 Intercept LSTK 1 -0.00167 0.000994 -1.68 0.1136 lag supp TK DDTK 1 0.003455 0.006036 0.57 0.5756 selish dem TK D98 1 -297.811 57.34981 -5.19 0.0001 1998

LRUPH 1 0.865321 0.125850 6.88 <.0001 lag upah riil Durbin-Watson 2.080801

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.12683

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model MIS_KOTA Dependent Variable MISKOTA Label jm pend miskin kota Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 4 97305171 24326293 14.12 <.0001 Error 15 25838381 1722559

Corrected Total 19 1.2314E8

Root MSE 1312.46284 R-Square 0.79018 Dependent Mean 11811.8089 Adj R-Sq 0.73422 Coeff Var 11.11145

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 10198.97 2694.021 3.79 0.0018 Intercept INFLASI 1 33.65109 23.45146 1.43 0.1718 tk inflasi RUPH 1 -3.89511 3.463192 -1.12 0.2784 upah riil UNEMPL 1 0.430785 0.107619 4.00 0.0012 tk pengangguran D9799 1 4274.266 968.2795 4.41 0.0005 1997-1999 Durbin-Watson 2.391084

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.19787

(26)

The SAS System The SYSLIN Procedure Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation Model MIS_DESA Dependent Variable MISDESA Label jm pend miskin desa Analysis of Variance

Sum of Mean

Source DF Squares Square F Value Pr > F Model 5 3.3325E8 66650336 23.14 <.0001 Error 14 40322300 2880164

Corrected Total 19 3.7357E8

Root MSE 1697.10468 R-Square 0.89206 Dependent Mean 23809.3511 Adj R-Sq 0.85351 Coeff Var 7.12789

Parameter Estimates

Parameter Standard Variable Variable DF Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Label Intercept 1 8359.462 2279.957 3.67 0.0025 Intercept INFLASI 1 25.74496 28.46146 0.90 0.3810 tk inflasi GOVEXP 1 -0.00616 0.003101 -1.99 0.0668 peng pem UNEMPL 1 0.435392 0.202403 2.15 0.0494 tk pengangguran D9799 1 4623.463 1421.270 3.25 0.0058 1997-1999

LMISDESA 1 0.524380 0.118994 4.41 0.0006 lag jml miskin desa Durbin-Watson 2.555569

Number of Observations 20 First-Order Autocorrelation -0.29591

(27)

versi 9.1

options nodate nonumber;

LIBNAME IN 'C:\Disertasi';

data datapln;

set in.pln;

*/Creating Variable;

PRODSDR

= TLSDR+TLSEWA;

PRODTL

= PRODSDR+TLBELI;

TLJUAL

= CLISRT+CLISIND+CLISOTH;

SUSUT

= PRODTL-TLJUAL-CLISDR;

BPP

= BOP/TLJUAL*1000;

HJTLRT

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPRT;

HJTLIND

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPIND;

HJTLOTH

= BPP*(1+m/100)-SUBPOTH;

PENPEM

= PENPJK+PENNPJK;

CLAIN

= CPLHR+CPGW+CSUSUT+COTH;

CBBM

= QBBM*PBBM/1000000;

CBTB

= QBTB*PBTB/1000000;

CGAS

= QGAS*PGAS/1000000;

PENPEM

= PENPJK + PENNPJK;

SUBRT

= SUBPRT * CLISRT/1000;

SUBIND

= SUBPIND * CLISIND/1000;

SUBOTH

= SUBPOTH * CLISOTH/1000;

SUBLSTR

= SUBRT + SUBIND + SUBOTH;

GOVEXP

= SUBLSTR + BLJLAIN;

CONLIS

= ((HJTLRT*CLISRT)+(HJTLIND*CLISIND)+

(HJTLOTH*CLISOTH))/1000;

CONRT

= CONLIS + CONLAIN;

PDB

= CONRT + INV + GOVEXP + EKSPOR - IMPOR;

RPDB

= PDB*100/IHK;

PDBKPT

= PDB/POP*1000;

PMISKIN

= MISKOTA + MISDESA;

TMISKIN

= (MISKOTA+MISDESA)/POP*100;

UNEMPL

= STK-DTK;

PDBL

= PDB-PDBI;

if tahun=1998 then D98=1;

else D98=0;

if tahun=2008 then D08=1;

else D08=0;

if tahun=2005 then D05=1;

else D05=0;

if tahun=2004 then D04=1;

else D04=0;

if tahun=2009 then D09=1;

else D09=0;

if tahun=1997 or tahun=1998 or tahun=1999 then D9799=1;

else D9799=0;

if tahun=2002 then D02=1;

else D02=0;

if tahun=1999 then Dxx=1;

else Dxx=0;

LCLISRT

= lag(clisrt);

Referensi

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