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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamiin. The researcher delivers her best gratitude for Allah SWT who always grants and blesses her with health, chances, and time so that the researcher could accomplish her thesis. The researcher also would like to express her sincerest gratitude to:
1. Prof. Dr. Syawal Gultom, M.Pd. as the Rector of State University of Medan. 2. Dr. Isda Pramuniati, M.Hum. as the Dean of Faculty of Languages and Arts
of State University of Medan.
3. Prof. Dr. Hj. Sumarsih, M.Pd. as the Head of English Department, Dra. Meisuri, M.A. as the Secretary of English Department, and Syamsul Bahri,
S.S., M.Hum. as the Head English Literature Department.
4. Dr. Sri Minda Murni, M.S. as her Thesis Advisor who had given her time with patience, guidance, and advice for helping her during the process of accomplishing this thesis.
5. Drs. Muhammad Natsir, M.Hum. as her Academic Advisor who always gave academic advice and valuable suggestions to her research outline. Prof. Dr. Busmin Gurning, M.Pd. and Dra. Masitowarni Siregar, M.Ed. as her
Thesis Reviewers who gave support, comments, and suggestions for this thesis. The researcher also wants to thank all lecturers who always guided her during academic years.
6. Her beloved incredible family, Bob Alrasyid Pane, S.H. (Papa) and Erlina Eva Yanti Lubis (Mama). They are the greatest blessings from God who are
never tired of uplifting her even in the hardest moments ever in her life. Her love is always for them and also for her pretty sister Bebi Aisyah Alridha Pane who amazingly suggested The Perks of Being a Wallflower movie as the
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7. Eis Sri Wahyuni, M.Pd. for her time and patience in administrative assistance during the accomplishment of this thesis.
8. Her friends in English Literature A and B 2011 that always help her create memories into unforgettable stories. She cannot mention the names one by one but their continued support, sincerity, care, and help always make her stronger and love college even more. Thanks to the sharing and chitchatting moments. Years have made us family.
No shortcut to graduation day; one day what makes us cry will make us smile. What makes us fall will help us fly higher. Because every moment will be worth histories that always remind us how great life is and how blessed we are.
Medan, July 2015 The researcher
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ABSTRACT
Pane, Dinda Siti Rodiyanti. 2113220007. The Antihero in Chbosky’s The Perks of Being a Wallflower Movie. A Thesis. Faculty of Languages and Arts, State University of Medan. 2015.
This study deals with the antihero in Chbosky’s The Perks of Being a Wallflower movie. The objectives of this study are to find out antihero characterizations of the main character and to describe the author’s ways to present antihero characterizations. Descriptive qualitative method was applied in analyzing the data and documentary technique was used in order to help collect the data related to the topic. The analysis shows that Charlie Kelmeckis as the main character of the movie is considered as an antihero as he owns four antihero characterizations; (a) Passive, (b) Dishonest, (c) Lonely, (d) Fragile. In presenting those characterizations, the author used telling method and showing method.
Keywords: Antihero, Antihero Characterizations, Characterization Methods,
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CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. The Background of the Study ... 1
B. The Problems of the Study ... 4
C. The Objectives of the Study ... 5
D. The Scope of the Study ... 5
E. The Significance of the Study ... 5
CHAPTER II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE ... 6
A. Movies in Literature ... 6
B. Character... 8
1. Types of Characters... 9
2. Characterization in Fictions ... 11
a. Telling Method ... 12
b. Showing Method ... 13
C. Antihero ... 15
1. Characterizations of Antihero ... 16
2. The Brief History of Antihero ... 18
D. Synopsis of The Perks of Being a Wallflower Movie ... 20
E. Relevant Studies ... 23
F. Conceptual Framework ... 24
CHAPTER III. RESEARCH METHOD ... 26
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B. The Source of Data ... 26
C. The Technique of Data Collection ... 27
D. The Technique of Data Analysis ... 27
CHAPTER IV. DATA ANALYSIS ... 28
A. Data ... 28
B. Data Analysis ... 28
C. Research Findings ... 52
D. Discussion ... 53
CHAPTER V. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 57
A. Conclusion ... 57
B. Suggestion ... 58
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LIST OF APPENDICES
APPENDIX 1 ... 61
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CHAPTER V
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion
After analyzing the antihero in Chbosky’s The Perks of Being a
Wallflower movie, the researcher found that there are four dominant antihero
characterizations shown by the main character in the movie, Charlie Kelmeckis. Those are passive, dishonest, lonely, and fragile. The analysis also shows that passivity is Charlie’s most dominant antihero characterization. He is a good character but he does good things in non heroic ways as the author symbolizes the main character as a wallflower. He is also dishonest to his family and his friends but he does not intend to hurt their feelings. Because of Charlie’s disability to reveal the truth, he sometimes lies to them. He is also a lonely and fragile character because he always feels guilty and is estranged by his past about the death of his Aunt Helen who ever abused him sexually when he was a child. He represses those bad memories and tends to be fragile when he feels lonely.
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soliloquies to express his feelings and thoughts as he is never open with what he feels to others.
B. Suggestion
In studying literature, character should be considered important as it can bring the readers to the theme of the story. It is also useful for the readers to know the characterization methods used by the author in order to deepen the understanding about characters. Especially in studying the character of an antihero, the readers should consider that antihero is not the antagonist and the antihero is not always described as the portrayal of a villain in the story.
More researches and references in different kinds of antihero are also needed in order to get deeper understanding about the antihero. The researcher also expects that the readers will be interested in discussing other young-adult literature or coming-of-age stories to gain more sources to conduct further researches in literary characters especially in modern literature.
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