ppt teknologi informasi dunia pendidikan 08 1998

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Teknologi Informasi Dunia

Pendidikan ..

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Outline

 _{Pengalaman kami ….}  _{Pergeseran Paradigma}

 _{Teknologi Informasi Biaya Terjangkau}  _{Contoh Keuntungan Internet}

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Experience in Internet

building

 January 1993 - Suryono (Texas) install

a packet radio 1200bps to LAPAN.

 _{LAPAN 1200bps to BPPT & Internet}

64Kbps.

 _{286 PC as gateway! to connect the}

whole ITB campus.

 _{Software NOS (running on DOS) as}

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Indonesia Topology Jan.1993

LAN InterNet Universitas Indonesia BPPT LAPAN ITB 1200 bps 2 Meteran

1200 bps UHF

1200 bps UHF LAN InterNet Universitas Indonesia BPPT LAPAN ITB 1200 bps 2 Meteran

1200 bps UHF

Amateur Packet Radio AX.25

at 1200bps

PC Gateway 286!

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ITB in 1995

 _{Telkom Leased Line at 14.4Kbps}  _{RISTI-Telkom to BPPT 64Kbps.}

 _{ITB uses FreeBSD (UNIX) as Router &}

Server.

 _{For the first time ITB sees Web in}

Internet.

 _{ITB learns to build a campus network}

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Typical ITB Campus Net

Backbone Kampus (Thick Ethernet)

LAN LAN

LAN

PC Router

Server (Novell / UNIX) Server Novell / UNIX

PC Router

Internet

Web Server / DNS PC Gateway

Backbone Kampus (Thick Ethernet)

LAN LAN

LAN

PC Router

Server (Novell / UNIX) Server Novell / UNIX

PC Router

Internet

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ITB Today ....

 _{T1 Satelite link to Japan.}

 _{2Mbps link to Indonesia IX.}

 _{VSAT TDMA & SCPC to various universities.}

 _{4Mbps Uwave Jakarta-Bandung.}

 _{128 Kbps to Jakarta, Surabaya & Malang.}

 _{WaveLAN 2Mbps for Metropolitan}

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ITB Network Operation

Center

Internet Exchange

Indonesia Exchange Ethernet

To Japan 1.55Mbps 2Mbps

IX Telkom

VSAT TDMA 128/64Kbps

cache cache _router

router Access Server

ITB Network

router

Jakarta - 4Mbps Malang - 128Kbps Surabaya - 128Kbps

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Internet Exchange

Indonesia Exchange Ethernet

To Japan 1.55Mbps 2Mbps

IX Telkom

cache cache _router

ITB Network

router

Terrestrial Network VSAT SCPC 19.2-64K JCSAT-3 Palapa C1 CDMA 2Mbps AX.25 Packet Radio Internet Exchange Indonesia Exchange Ethernet

To Japan 1.55Mbps 2Mbps

IX Telkom

cache cache _router

ITB Network

router

Terrestrial Network VSAT SCPC 19.2-64K JCSAT-3 Palapa C1 CDMA 2Mbps AX.25 Packet Radio Connection to IIX via RadNet

7 Universities via

VSAT TDMA

SCPC

Connect 3 Universities

Connect to 6 Universities

5 Universities / Research Inst

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NAIST, Nara, Japan

AI3 Hub

JCSat-3 is used as the main

Satellite link

AI3 is currently connecting

Japan, Thailand, Hongkong &

Indonesia

Work is underway to link

Malaysia, Singapore, Phillipine,

Vietnam, China, Cambodia

Indonesia has 2 major links

1.5 Mbps to Nara (JCSat-3)

19.2 Kbps to TP, Singapore

Additional 30 Mbps Link as part of

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Palapa C1

A huge challenge to network

1300 universities & 10.000+ high schools

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Key to Success

Human Resource

Development!

Self-financing!

Community-base

development.

The more people

the lower the cost

Involving students

in the process!

Gives incentives

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Pergeseran Paradigma

 _{Web Year}

 _{Distributed Knowledge}  _{Collective Wisdom}

 _{Teaching -> Learning}  _{Generation Lap}

 Global / Society Certified &

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Konsep Warung Internet

InterNet

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Konsep Share Regional Link

MAN

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Homebrew 2Mbps CDMA

 Uses Lucent CDMA 2Mbps card

915MHz 250mW.

 _{Run on FreeBSD.}

 _{Homebrew antenna (cost ~US$150).}  Max. distance 15km (use PA for more).  _{Most of our high speed MAN using this}

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Homebrew 64-256Kbps

packet radio

 We are prototyping 64-256Kbps packet

radio network in the lab by

adnan@itb.ac.id.

 _{AX.25 link layer protocol is used.}

 _{GMSK MX 589 one chip modem is used.}

 _{We drive the modem via parallel port.}

 _{MMIC Minicircuit is being build for}

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Low Cost Access for Schools

 _{AX.25 1200bps Packet Radio}

Network.

 Proxy Server.

 Dial on Demand for Web &

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SMU /

SMP

Proxy &

Dial on Demand

Radio AX.25 Packet Radio Gateway

AX.25 Network

InterNet

SMU /

SMP

Proxy &

Dial on Demand

Radio AX.25

Packet Radio Gateway

AX.25 Network

InterNet

IntraNet for High Schools

24 hours

Packet Radio

E-mail

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Soundblaster Modem

 _{PC running Linux}

 _{Software Modem Packet Radio for}

Soundblaster

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Generate Knowledge

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Konsekuensi Finansial

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Tahap Knowledge Producer

Konsumen Analisa

Sintesa

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Mailing Lists

 _{Uses majordomo on FreeBSD}

 _{Run on Dual Pentium 166MHz 32Mb RAM.}

 _{More than 150 mailing lists at ITB. (more}

than 75% Indonesian mailing lists).

 _{More than 10.500 subscribers.}

 _{We are trying to build the community in}

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Mailing list

 _{Majordomo@itb.ac.id}  _commands:

 _help  _lists

 _{subscribe (mailing_list)}

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Distance Learning

 _{ITB’s Server:}

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Nusantara-21

 _{Nusantara-21 Telkom DivRisTI}  _{Nusantara-21 YLTI}

 _{Telematika Indonesia}

 _{Information Infrastructure}

Development Program (IIDP) World Bank.

Pak Suryatin Setiawan (Ide Awal)

Pak J. Parapak

Pak Ichyar Musa / Pak Hartarto

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Release Konsep

 _{N-21 RisTI}  _{N-21 YLTI}  _Telematika

Indonesia

 IIDP WB

 _{http://www.nusantara21.co}

.id/



http://n21.ac-id.net/

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Visi NUSANTARA-21 YLTI

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Cara Berpartisipasi

N21-YLTI

 _{N21 template konsep ada di Web,}

sementara di:

 _{http://n21.ac-id.net/}

 _{Diskusi di n21@itb.ac.id (di arsip di}

Web).

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Kerja N21

N21 Voluntary Board

Regulasi &Eksekutif

Contributor N21 Concepts

Tradisional Knowledge

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Pola Partisipasi N21

 _{Jadikan N21 interface ke regulator &}

eksekutif.

 _{Regulasi apa yang kita butuhkan}

untuk bergerak lebih leluasa?

 _{Kecuali kalau bisa memperoleh}

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AI3 Indonesia



Internet hanya tool

 _{Akumulasi Konten Pendidikan.}

 _{Peletakan dasar Jaringan Pendidikan}

Indonesia.

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AI3: Internet Tool

 _{Akses Wireless}  _MBONE

 _6BONE

 _{mailing list >150 & >11.000}

subscriber

 _{Distribusi Web}

 Domain ac-id.net (GRATIS!).

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AI3: Akumulasi Content

 _{http://distance-courses.itb.ac.id/}  _{http://virtual-university.itb.ac.id/}  _{http://www2.unpar.ac.id/}

 _{http://www.stie-mce.ac.id/}  _{Inter Library Loan}

(http://www.lib.itb.ac.id).

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AI3: Dasar Jaringan

Pendidikan

 _{Peletakan dasar-dasar untuk}

NUSANTARA-21 Bidang Pendidikan.

 _{Kerjasama antar perguruan tinggi}

yang terkait di AI3 Indonesia.

Mesin & Akses Internet bisa dibeli;

tapi memandaikan orang

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AI3 Indonesia

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Indonesia PANEL

 _{Indonesia Peer Academic Network &}

Education Link

 _{indonesia-panel@itb.ac.id}

 _{arsip diskusi sedang dalam proses.}  _{URL Indonesia PANEL:}

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AI3 & Indonesia PANEL

Indonesia PANEL

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Kunci Proses

 _{Kerjasama / Networking}

 _{Aktif berdiskusi di Internet mailing}

lists

 _{Partnership / resource sharing ...}

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Kerjasama Pendidikan /

Nasional

 _{Transfer knowledge}

 _{sysop-l@itb.ac.id}

 _{indonesia-panel@itb.ac.id}

 _{ai3@itb.ac.id}

 _{Katalisator Perkembangan.}

 _{n21@itb.ac.id}

 _{Inter Library Loan}

 _{Training for Trainer / Bimbingan Tugas Akhir}

 _{Transfer kredit / Dosen “Terbang”.}

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Kerjasama ASEAN

 _{Broadband Interconnection (DIRJEN}

TEL ASEAN).

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Kerjasama Internasional

 _{AI3 = 5 Mbps IX.}

 _{CITN (Canada Indonesia Tech Network)}

 _{distance learning.}

 _{SMEs Network.}

 _{APAN (AP Advanced Net) = 144 Mbps.}

 _{APNG (Asia Pacific Networking Group).}

 _{AMF (Asia Multimedia Forum)}

 _{HEE-Net (Higher Eng. Education Network)}

 _{Microsoft Academic Authorized Training Program}

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Summary

 _{Internet only tool.}



Total Network or Not Work

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