ISSN : 1979 · 9640
XWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
B ID A N G M E N E N G A H & T IN G G I S E K S I D IK T I D IN A S P E N D ID IK A N
P R O V IN S I S U M A T E R A U T A R A
JuRJ1JJK-JJ
(JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN TINGGI)
P e n g a r u h P u p u k O r g a n ik K e lin c i t e r h a d a p P e r t u m b u h a n d a n P r o d u k s i K e d e la i ( G ly c in e m a x L . ) Y a n t o R a y a T a m p u b o lo n & S a b a m M a la u
E f e k t if it a s B e b e r a p a J e n is J a m u r D a n B a k t e r i D a la m M e n d e k o m p o s is i B a h a n O r g a n ik Y a n g B e r a s a l D a r i L im b a h P e r t a n ia n
M . I d r is d a n D in i M u f r ia h
M o d e l P e n g e m b a n g a n K o m it m e n N o r m a t if G u r u K o m it m e n N o r m a t if G u r u , C e r d a s S p ir it u a l, H a b it u a l P e d a g o g is , M in d s e t I lm ia h E s e n s ia l d a n K o m p e t e n s i A b ilit i
B e lf e r ik M a n u lla n g & S r i M ilf a y e t t y
P e n g a r u h F a k t o r S o s io E k o n o m i M a h a s is w a T e r h a d a p N ila i U jia n K e w ir a u s a h a a n M a h a s is w a ( S t u d i K a s u s P a d a P o lit e k n ik L P 3 1 G a ja h M a d a , M e d a n )
P e r y s L a ili K h o d r i N a s u t io n
M o d e l P e n d id ik a n B e r b a s is H e t e r o g e n it a s B u d a y a D i P r o p in s i S u m u t ( S t u d i R e s e a r c h A n d D e v e lo p m e n t P a d a 5 E t n is T e r b e s a r D i S u m u t )
A le s y a n t i
E v a lu a s i M o d e l P e n d id ik a n K e w ir a u s a h a a n
D i P e r g u r u a n T in g g i T e r h a d a p N ia t B e r w ir a u s a h a A lu m n i U n t u k M e n g u r a n g i J u m la h P e n g a n g g u r a n
I r . I s k a n d a r in i, M M
P e la k s a n a a n P e n d id ik a n K a r a k t e r d e n g a n P e n d e k a t a n P e r n e c a h a n M a s a la h D a la m M a t a K u lia h I B S D d i U n iv e r s it a s N e g e r i M e d a n
D r s . M . J o h a r is , M M . , M P d
P e n in g k a t a n K o m it m e n A f e k t if K e p a la S e k o la h M e la lu i P e r ila k u K e p e m im p in a n P a r t is ip a t if D i S M P S e K a b u p a t e n N ia s S e la t a n
D r s . Y a s a r a t o d o W a u , M . P d . d a n P r o f . D r . H a r u n S it o m p u l, M . P d .
A p p lic a t io n o f L e a r n in g M o d e l o f A d v a n c e O r g a n iz e r a n d C o n c e p t M a p M e d ia t o I n c r e a s e M o t iv a t io n a n d L e a r n in g A c h ie v e m e n t o f J u n io r H ig h S c h o o l S t u d e n t s in M a t h e m a t ic s
H . B a n ja r n a h o r
P e m o d e la n A N F I S ( A d a p t iv e N e u r o F u z z y I n f e r e n s e S y s t e m ) U n t u k M e m p r e d ik s i B e b a n L is t r ik S u m a t e r a U t a r a
N o o r ly E v a lin
I m p le m e n t a s i M o d e l P e m b e la ja r a n B e r b a s is K o m p u t e r U n t u k M e n in g k a t k a n K o m p e t e n s i E le k t r o n ik a M a h a s is w a J u r u s a n P e n d id ik a n T e k n ik E le k t r o F a k u lt a s T e k n ik U n im e d
A m ir h u d D a lim u n t h e , S T . , M . K o m d a n M a r w a n A f f a n d i. S T
P e n e r a p a n T e k n o lo g i I n f o r m a s i d a n K o m u n ik a s i ( T I K ) D a la m P e m b e la ja r a n P a d a S M P D i K e c a m a t a n M e d a n K o t a
D r a . P e s t a G u lt o m , M M
F a k t o r - F a k t o r Y a n g M e m p e n g a r u h i K in e r ja K e p a la S m p D i K o t a M e d a n
S a lm a n B in t a n g
K a jia n U s a h a A g r ib is n is T a n a m a n H ia s d i K o t a M e d a n
Agribusiness Studies of Ornamental Plants
in
Medan
A b d u l R a h m a n d a n M a im u n a h
K o n t r ib u s i I s t r i B e k e r ja D a la m M e n a m b a h P e n d a p a t a n K e lu a r g a , M o t iv a s i D a n P e r s e p s in y a T e r h a d a p P e k e r ja a n n y a
ISSN : 1979 - 9640
JU
IDIKT
XWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
B I D A N G M E N E N G A H & T I N G G I S E K S I D I K T I D I N A S P E N D I D I K A N
P R O V I N S I S U M A T E R A U T A R A
(JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN
TINGGI)
PEr
P e n g a r u h P u p u k O r g a n ik K e lin c i t e r h a d a p P e r t u m b u h a n d a n P r o d u k s i K e d e la i ( G ly c in e m a x L . ) Y a n t o R a y a T a m p u b o lo n & S a b a m M a la u
E f e k t if it a s B e b e r a p a J e n is J a m u r D a n B a k t e r i D a la m M e n d e k o m p o s iS i B a h a n O r g a n ik Y a n g B e r a s a l D a r i L im b a h P e r t a n ia n
M . I d r is d a n D in i M u f r ia h
M o d e l P e n g e m b a n g a n K o m it m e n N o r m a t if G u r u K o m it m e n N o r m a t if G u r u , C e r d a s S p ir it u a l, H a b it u a l P e d a g o g is , M in d s e t I lm ia h E s e n s ia l d a n K o m p e t e n s i A b ilit i
B e lf e r ik M a n u lla n g
&
S r i M ilf a y e t t yP e n g a r u h F a k t o r S o s io E k o n o m i M a h a s is w a T e r h a d a p N ila i U jia n K e w ir a u s a h a a n M a h a s is w a ( S t u d i K a s u s P a d a P o lit e k n ik L P 3 1 G a ja h M a d a , M e d a n )
P e r y s L a ili K h o d r i N a s u t io n
M o d e l P e n d id ik a n B e r b a s is H e t e r o g e n it a s B u d a y a D i P r o p in s i S u m u t ( S t u d i R e s e a r c h A n d D e v e lo p m e n t P a d a 5 E t n is T e r b e s a r D i S u m u t )
A le s y a n t i
E v a lu a s i M o d e l P e n d id ik a n K e w ir a u s a h a a n
D i P e r g u r u a n T in g g i T e r h a d a p N ia t B e r w ir a u s a h a A lu m n i U n t u k M e n g u r a n g i J u m la h P e n g a n g g u r a n
I r . I s k a n d a r in i, M M
P e la k s a n a a n P e n d id ik a n K a r a k t e r d e n g a n P e n d e k a t a n P e m e c a h a n M a s a la h D a la m M a t a K u lia h I B S D d i U n iv e r s it a s N e g e r i M e d a n
D r s . M . J o h a r is , M M . , M P d
P e n in g k a t a n K o m it m e n A f e k t if K e p a la S e k o la h M e la lu i P e r ila k u K e p e m im p in a n P a r t is ip a t if D i S M P S e K a b u p a t e n N ia s S e la t a n
D r s . Y a s a r a t o d o W a u , M . P d . d a n P r o f . D r . H a r u n S it o m p u l, M . P d .
A p p lic a t io n o f L e a r n in g M o d e l o f A d v a n c e O r g a n iz e r a n d C o n c e p t M a p M e d ia t o I n c r e a s e M o t iv a t io n a n d L e a r n in g A c h ie v e m e n t o f J u n io r H ig h S c h o o l S t u d e n t s in M a t h e m a t ic s
H . B a n ja r n a h o r
P e m o d e la n A N F I S ( A d a p t iv e N e u r o F u z z y I n f e r e n s e S y s t e m ) U n t u k M e m p r e d ik s i B e b a n L is t r ik S u m a t e r a U t a r a
N o o r ly E v a lin
I m p le m e n t a s i M o d e l P e m b e la ja r a n B e r b a s is K o m p u t e r U n t u k M e n in g k a t k a n K o m p e t e n s i E le k t r o n ik a M a h a s is w a J u r u s a n P e n d id ik a n T e k n ik E le k t r o F a k u lt a s T e k n ik U n im e d
A m ir h u d O a lim u n t h e , S T . , M . K o m d a n M a r w a n A f f a n d i. S T
P e n e r a p a n T e k n o lo g i I n f o r m a s i d a n K o m u n ik a s i ( T I K ) D a la m P e m b e la ja r a n P a d a S M P D i K e c a m a t a n M e d a n K o t a
O r a . P e s t a G u lt o m , M M
F a k t o r - F a k t o r Y a n g M e m p e n g a r u h i K in e r ja K e p a la S m p D i K o t a M e d a n
S a lm a n B in t a n g
K a jia n U s a h a A g r ib is n is T a n a m a n H ia s d i K o t a M e d a n
Agribusiness Studies of Ornamental Plants in Medan
A b d u l R a h m a n d a n M a im u n a hK o n t r ib u s i I s t r i B e k e r ja D a la m M e n a m b a h P e n d a p a t a n K e lu a r g a , M o t iv a s i D a n P e r s e p s in y a T e r h a d a p P e k e r ja a n n y a
B ID A N G M E N E N G A H 8 : T IN G G I S E K S I D IK T I D IN A S P E N D ID IK A N
P R O V IN S I S U M A T E R A U T A R A
ISSN : 1979 - 9640
PONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
( J U R N A L
I L M I A H
P E N D I D l K A N
T I N G G I )
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J u r n a l I lm ia h P e n d id ik a n T in g g i
P e n a n g g u n g J a w a b
K e p a la D in a s P e n d id ik a n P e m p r o v s u
S e k r e t a r is
O r s . S a u t A r it o n a n g , M . H u m
A n g g o t a :
1 . W a id e n
2 . I v a n K h a ir u z a n , S E
3 . P a s s iu s S ir a it
E d it o r :
K o o r d in a t o r :
O r . S a b a m M a la u
E d it o r B id a n g P e r t a n ia n
I r . M . R . S ih o t a n g , M . S i
E d it o r B id a n g M I P A
P r o f . O r . A le s y a n t i
E d it o r B id a n g T e k n ik
I r . S u r t a R ia N . P a n ja it a n , M T
E d it o r B id a n g I lm u E k o n o m ilS o s ia l
D r . T a p i R o n d a n g N i B u la n , S E , M . S i
E d it o r B id a n g H u k u m d a n H u m a n io r a
D r s . S u t a r t o , M . S i
V o l u m e k e l i m a J u r n a l I I m i a h P e n d i d i k a n T i n g g i
m e n e r b i t k a n s e b a n y a k 1 5 j u d u l h a s i l p e n e l i t i a n p a r a
d o s e n . H a l i n i m e r u p a k a n k e s e p a k a t a n p e n g u r u s J u r n a l
d e n g a n s e l u r u h a n g g o t a d a n t i m r e d a k s i . K e l i m a b e l a s ;
J u d u l y a n g d i t e r b i t k a n i n i y a n g t e l a h d i t e l i t i d a n :
d i p e r b a i k i s e s u a i d e n g a n p e r a t u r a n y a n g b e r l a k u .
K e l i m a b e l a s j u d u l t e r s e b u t m e w a k i l i b e r b a g a i b i d a n g ,
y a k n i :
B i d a n g M I P A
B i d a n g P e r t a n i a n
B i d a n g T e k n i k
B i d a n g I I m u E k o n o m i / S o s i a l
B i d a n g H u k u m d a n H u m a n i o r a
T u l i s a n y a n g t e l a h m a s u k d a n t i d a k d a p a t d i t e r b i t k a n
p a d a n o m o r i n i a k a n d i t e r b i t k a n p a d a n o m o r
b e r i k u t n y a .
W a l a u p u n p e n g u r u s t e l a h b e r u s a h a m e m i n i m a l k a n
k e s a l a h a n d a r i t e r b i t a n i n i , n a m u n d i r a s a m a s i h t e r d a p a t
k e t i d a k s e m p u r n a a n d a r i j u r n a l i l m i a h i n i .
N a m u n t e n t u p e n g u r u s a k a n b e r u s a h a u n t u k p e n e r b i t a n
y a n g a k a n d a t a n g l e b i h b a i k l a g i . K e r i t i k d a n s a r a n d a r i
p a r a p e m b a c a u n t u k p e r b a i k a n , s a n g a t k a m i h a r a p k a n .
S e m u a t u l i s a n a k a n d i t e l a a h l e b i h d a h u l u o l e h
p e n y u t i n g d a n D e w a n R e d a k s i m e n g e n a i m a t e r i t u l i s a n
s e s u a i d e n g a n k a i d a h i l m i a h y a n g a k a n m e n e n t u k a n
l a y a k t i d a k n y a u n t u k d i m u a t .
R e d a k s i b e r h a k m e n g u b a h s u s u n a n d a n k a l i m a t t a n p a
m e n g u b a h i s i s e b e n a r n y a . T u l i s a n y a n g t i d a k d i m u a t
a k a n d i k i r i m k a n k e m b a l i j i k a d i s e r t a i o n g k o s k i r i m
B ID A N G M E N E N G A H & T IN G G I S E K S I D IK T I D IN A S P E N D ID IK A N
P R O V IN S I S U M A T E R A U T A R A
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P e n g a r u h P u p u k O r g a n ik K e lin c i te r h a d a p P e r tu m b u h a n & P r o d u k s i K e d e la i ( G ly c in e m a x L .) Y a n to R a y a T a m p u b o lo n & S a b a m M a la u
E fe k tifita s B e b e r a p a J e n is J a m u r D a n B a k te r i D a la m M e n d e k o m p o s is i B a h a n O r g a n ik Y a n g B e r a s a l D a r i L im b a h P e r ta n ia n
M . Id r is d a n O in i M u fr ia h
M o d e l P e n g e m b a n g a n K o m itm e n N o r m a tif G u r u K o m itm e n N o r m a tif G u r u , C e r d a s S p ir itu a l, H a b itu a l P e d a g o g is , M in d s e t Ilm ia h E s e n s ia l d a n K o m p e te n s i A b iliti
B e lfe r ik M a n u lla n g & S r i M ilfa y e tty
P e n g a r u h F a k to r S o s io E k o n o m i M a h a s is w a T e r h a d a p N ila i U jia n K e w ir a u s a h a a n M a h a s is w a ( S tu d i K a s u s P a d a P o lite k n ik L p 3 i G a ja h M a d a , M e d a n )
P e r y s L a ili K h o d r i N a s u tio n
M o d e l P e n d id ik a n B e r b a s is H e te r o g e n ita s B u d a y a D i P r o p in s i S u m u t ( S tu d i R e s e a r c h A n d D e v e lo p m e n t P a d a 5 E tn is T e r b e s a r D i S u m u t)
A le s y a n ti
E v a lu a s i M o d e l P e n d id ik a n K e w ir a u s a h a a n D i P e r g u r u a n T in g g i T e r h a d a p N ia t B e r w ir a u s a h a A lu m n i U n tu k M e n g u r a n g i J u m la h P e n g a n g g u r a n
Ir . Is k a n d a r in i, M M
P e la k s a n a a n P e n d id ik a n K a r a k te r d e n g a n P e n d e k a ta n P e m e c a h a n M a s a la h D a la m M a ta K u lia h IB S D d i U n iv e r s ita s N e g e r i M e d a n
D r s . M . J o h a r is , M M ., M P d
P e n in g k a ta n K o m itm e n A fe k tif K e p a la S e k o la h M e la lu i P e r ila k u K e p e m im p in a n P a r tis ip a tif D i S M P S e K a b u p a te n N ia s S e la ta n
D r s . Y a s a r a to d o W a u , M .P d .d a n P r o f. D r . H a r u n S ito m p u l, M .- P - d .
A p p lic a tio n o f L e a r n in g M o d e l o f A d v a n c e O r g a n iz e r a n d C o n c e p t M a p M e d ia to In c r e a s e M o tiv a tio n a n d L e a r n in g A c h ie v e m e n t o f J u n io r H ig h S c h o o l S tu d e n ts in M a th e m a tic s H . B a n ja r n a h o r
P e m o d e la n A N F IS ( A d a p tiv e N e u r o F u z z y In fe r e n s e S y s te m ) U n tu k M e m p r e d ik s i B e b a n L is tr ik S u m a te r a U ta r a
N o o r ly E v a lin
Im p le m e n ta s i M o d e l P e m b e ln ja r a n B e r b a s is K o m p u te r U n tu k M e n in g k a tk a n K o m p e te n s i E le k tr o n ik a M a h a s is w a J u r u s a n P e n d id ik a n T e k n ik E le k tr o F a k u lta s T e k n ik U n im e d A m ir h u d O a lim u n th e , S T ., M .K o m d a n M a r w a n A ffa n d i. S T
P e n e r a p a n T e k n o lo g i In fo r m a s i d a n K o m u n ik a s i ( T IK ) D a la m P e m b e la ja r a n P a d a S M P D i K e c a m a ta n M e d a n K o ta
O r a . P e s ta G u lto m , M M
F a k to r - F a k to r Y a n g M e m p e n g a r u h i K in e r ja K e p a la S m p D i K o ta M e d a n S a !m a n B in ta n g
K a jia n U s a h a A g r ib is n is T a n a m a n H ia s d i K o ta M e d a n
Agribusiness Studies of Ornamental
Plants in Medan
A b d u l R a h m a n d a n M a im u n a h
K o n tr ib u s i Is tr i B e k e r ja D a la m M e n a m b a h P e n d a p a ta n K e lu a r g a , M o tiv a s i D a n P e r s e p s in y a T e r h a d a p P e k e r ja a n n y a
Ir . B e n ik a N a ib a h o , M S i d a n Ir . M a r ia R u m o n d a n g S ih o ta n g , M S
Halaman
1
12
13
21
2 2 - 2 8
2 9 - 3 8
39 - 53
54 - 60
61 - 66
67 - 78
79 - 85
86 - 98
99 - 109
110 - 115
116-121
1 2 2 - . 1 2 9
A b s t r a k
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I m p l e m e n t a s i M o d e l P e m b e l a j a r a n B e r b a s i s K o m p u t e r U n t u k M e n i n g k a t k a n
K o m p e t e n s i E l e k t r o n i k a M a h a s i s w a J u r u s a n P e n d i d i k a n T e k n i k E l e k t r o
F a k u l t a s T e k n i k U n i m e d
A m i r h u d D a l i m u n t h e , S T . , M . K o m
M a r w a n A f f a n d i . S T
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r e s e a r c h w a s t o im p le m e n t t h e le a r n in g m o d e l b a s e don
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in c r e a s e t h e b a s ic e le c t r o n ic a l c o m p e t e n c y o f t h e s t u d e n t s o f J u r u s a n P e n d id ik a n T e k n ikE le k t r o F a k u lt a s T e k n ik U n im e d . P e n e lit ia n
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s e m e s t e r o f t h e a c a d e m ic y e a r 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 . T h e le a r n in g s t u d e n t s w e r e t h e s a m p le s . D a t a w e r e c o lle c t e d b y u s in gin t e v ie w , f o r m s , a n d
observation.
T h e r e s u lt s s h o w e d t h a t 5 8 . 3 % o f t h e s u d e n s t s h a d s c o r e a b o v e t h e m in im a l p a s s in g s t a n d a r d , 3 3 . 3 % h a d h ig h b ilit y , a n d 4 . 4 % n e e d e d r e m e d ia t io n . I tw a s c o n c lu d e d t h a t t h e m o d e l w a s e f f e c t iv e b e c a u s e 9 2 . 6 % o f t h e m p a s s e d t h e m in im a l
s t a n d a r d .
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c o m p u t e r , e ie c t r o n ic a i c o m p e t e n c yP e n e lW a n in i b e r t u ju a n u n t u k m e n g im p le m e n t a s ik a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r
u n t u k m e n in g k a t k a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a m a h a s is w a J u r u s a n P e n d id ik a n T e k n ik E le k t r o
F a k u lt a s T e k n ik U n im e d . P e n e iit ia n d H a k u k a n d i s e m e s t e r s a t u t a h u n a ja r a n 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 .
5 a m p e l p e n e lit ia n a d a la h m a h a s is w a y a n g m e n g ik u t i m a t a k u lia h e le k t r o n ik a . T e k n ik
p e n g u m p u la n d a t a y a n g d ig u n a k a n a d a la h w a w a n c a r a , a n g k e t d a n le m b a r o b s e r v a s ik e la s
u n t u k m e lf h a t k e b e r h a s f la n p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n . T e s h a s H b e la ja r m a h a s is w a u n t u k m e lih a t
e f e k t f f it a s m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r . D a t a h a s il im p le m e n t a s i m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n t e r d a p a t 5 8 , 3 % m a h a s is w a y a n g m e m ilik i n ila i m e le w a t i b a t a s m in im a l
k e lu lu s a n , 3 3 , 3 % m a h a s is w a m e m ilik i k e m a m p u a n t in g g i, n a m u n d e m ik ia n m a s ih t e r d a p a t
4 , 4 % m a h a s is w a y a n g m a s ih d f k a t a g o r f k a n r e m e d ia l k a r e n a b e lu m d a p a t m e n y e le s a ik a n t u g a s
d e n g a n t u n t a s s a m a p f w a k t u p e m b e la ja r a n h o b f s , w a la u p u n b e g it u d a p a t d ia m b il s im p u la n
b a w a t n o d e ; p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is c o m p u t e r e f e k t f f u n t u k p e m b e la ja r a n e le k t r o n ik a k o r e r a
t e r d a p a t 9 2 , 6 % m a h a s is w a m e le w a t f b a t a s k e lu lu s a n m in im a l.
K a t a K u n c i: m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is c o m p u t e r d a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a .
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k o m u n i k a s i ( I n f o r m a t i o n a n d C o m m u n i c a t i o n
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s u m b e r d a y a m a n u s i a ( S D M ) u n t u k
m e m p e r t a h a n k a n k e b e r l a n j u t a n s u a t u
l e m b a g a ( J a r b o e , 2 0 0 5 ; M a n g u n d a y a o ,
2 0 0 3 ) . K e n y a t a a n i n i m e m b a w a k o n s e k w e n s i
b a r u p a d a b e r b a g a i b i d a n g , t e r m a s u k b i d a n g
p e n d i d i k a n . K o n s e k u e n s i b a r u i t u a n t a r a l a i n
t u n t u t a n t e r h a d a p l e m b a g a p e n d i d i k a n
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k e t e r a m p i l a n . K B K s i t e m B l o k d i U n i m e d
m e n u n t u t a d a n y a p e r u b a h a n d a l a m
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J u r n a ( I lm ia h P e n d id ik a n T in g g i, V o l. 5 N o . 1A p r il 2 0 1 2 . I S S N L lP I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0
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" h o w t o l e a r n " a n d " l e a r n i n g y a n g b e r v a r i a s i d a n e f e k t i f d a l a m b y d o i n g " . R e l e v a n d e n g a n p e n d a p a t m e n y a m p a i k a n i n f o r m a s i d a r i s u a t u m a t e r i t e r s e b u t s e p e r t i p e n j e l a s a n S h a n k y a n g m a t a p e m b e l a j a r a n . U n t u k m e n c a p a i t u j u a nd i k u t i p D r y d e n d a n V o s ( 2 0 0 3 ) u n t u k p e m b e l a j a r a n , d i p e r l u k a n s u a t u s t r a t e g i
b e l a j a r s e s u a t u a p l i k a s i k a n l a h t e o r i y a n g . p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d a p a t m e n g a k t i f k a n
t e l a h a n d a d a p a t k a n p a d a k e h i d u p a n s e h a r i - m a h a s i s w a u n t u k b e l a j a r . K r e a t i v i t a s d o s e n
h a r i a t a u l a k u k a n l a t i h a n u n t u k s a n g a t d i b u t u h k a n u n t u k m e m i l i h s t r a t e g i
m e n i n g k a t k a n h a s i l b e l a j a r . U n t u k i t u y a n g e o e o k d e n g a n t u j u a n p e m b e l a j a r a n d a n
d i b u t u h k a n m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d a p a t k o n d i s i y a n g s e d a n g d i h a d a p i . M e n u n . J t
m e n i n g k a t k a n h a s i l b e l a j a r m a h a m a h a s i s w a . p e n g a m a t a n p e n e l i t i , d o s e n y 'a r i g
I m p l e m e n t a s i m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n m e n g a j a r k a n k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i .
b e r b a s i s w o r k s h o p d a p a t m e n a n g g u l a h g i e l e k t r o n i k a m e n g g u n a k a n p e m b e l a j a r a n
k u r a n g n y a p e l a k s a n a a n p r a k t e k a t a u k o n v e n s i o n a l u n t u k b e r b a g a i k o n d i s t
m a h a m a h a s i s w a t i d a k m e l a k s a n a k a n k e l a s n y a . D o s e n t i d a k m e n g g u n a k a n v a r i a s l
p r a k t e k r a n g k a i a n e l e k t r o n i k a d i w o r k s h o p s t r a t e g i p e m b e l a j a r a n , m u n g k i n d o s e n
s e s u a i d e n g a n t u n t u t a n k u r i k u l u m . S e l a i n i t u s u d a h t e r l a n j u r m e n g a n g g a p s t r a t e g i
m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s w o r k s h o p j u g a p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d i g u n a k a n s u d a h b e n a r
-d a p a t m e n a n g g u l a n g i k e s u l i t a n p e n g g u n a a n b e n a r e o e o k , e f e k t i f , d a n t e p a t , s e h i n g g a
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y a n g d i k a r e n a k a n m e m a n f a a t k a n s a r a n a k o m p o t e r y a n g . a d a d i k e l e b i h a n a r u s d a n t e g a n g a n s a a t u j i e o b a s e k o l a h u n t u k m e n i n g k a t k a n p r e s t a s i h e s t tr a n g k a i a n d i W o r k s h o p .
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( I n t e g r a t e d b e l a j a r m a h a s i s w a n y a , s e r t a d a p a t m e l a y a n i C i r c u i t ) m e r u p a k a n k o r n p o n e n e l e k t r o n i k m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n b e r b a g a i k e m a m p u a ny a n g d i d a l a m m y a t e r d i r i d a r i b e b e r a p a a w a l . P e m b e l a j a r a n t i d a k h a n y a d i f o k u s k a n
k o m b i n a s i k o m p o n e n e l e k t r o n i k a ) y a n g p a d a m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n d i
d i p e r l u k a n d a l a m p r a k t e k e l e k t r o n i k a s a n g a t b a w a h r a t a - r a t a , t e t a p i j u g a d i f o k u s k a n
s e n s i t i f t e r h a d a p a r u s d a n t e g a n g a n l i s t r i k , p a d a m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n r a t a
-s e h i n g g a I C b a n y a k y a n g r u s a k a k i b a t u j i r a t a d a n d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a . P e m b e l a j a r a n
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s e b a i k n y a d a p a t m e m f a s i l i t a s i s e r n u at e r s e b u t t a k b i s a d i g u n a k a n l a g i u n t u k m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n y a n g
p r a k t e k s e l a n j u t n y a d i w o r k s h o p . H a l i n i l a h b e r b e d a d a n d a p a t m e l a y a n i m a h a s t s w a
y a n g m e n g a k i b a t k a n p e l a k s a n a a n p r a k t e k s e s u a i d e n g a n k e c e p a t a n b e l a j a r n y a r n a s i n g
-t a k b e r l a j a n s e s u a i d e n g a n r e n c a n a m a s i n g . D e n g a n m e m p e r h a t i k a n k e b e r a d a a n
p e m b e l a j a r a n d o s e n d a n a k h i r n y a d o s e n m a h a s i s w a t e r u t a m a p e r b e d a a n i n d i v i d u a l
k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i e l e k t r o n i k a t i d a k d i h a r a p k a n a k a n m e m b e r i k a n w a w a s a n
d a p a t m e l a k s a n a k a n p e m b e l a j a r a n n y a k e p a d a d o s e n d a l a m m e n g a m b i l k e p u t u s a n
d e n g a n p r a k t e k d i w o r k s h o p , t e t a p i h a n y a m e l a k s a n a k a n p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g t e p a t m e m b e r i k a n p e m b e l a j a r a n s e c a r a t e o r i s a j a u n t u k m a h a s i s w a , a g a r m a h a s i s w a . d a p a t
d i k e l a s . M e n u r u t S h a n k s e p e r t i d i k u t i p m e n g i k u t i p e m b e l a j a r a n d e n g a n
D r y d e n d a n V o s ( 2 0 0 3 ) u n t u k b e l a j a r m e n y e n a n g k a n k a r e n a s e s u a i d e n g a n
s e s u a t u p r a k t e k k a n l a h . D e n g a n d e m i k i a n k a r a k t e r i s t i k m a h a s i s w a t e r s e b u t .
a k a n m e n i n g k a t k a n h a s i l b e l a j a r . B e r d a s a r k a n b e b e r a p a p e n d a p a t s e p e r t i
K e s u l i t a n m a h a s i s w a d a l a m P o r t e r ( 2 0 0 4 ) , R o s e ( 2 0 0 2 ) , M e i e r ( 2 0 0 2 ) ,
p e m b e l a j a r a n m e n g u a s a i e l e k t r o n i k a G a r d n e r ( 1 9 8 5 ) b a h w a b e l a j a r t i d a k h a n y a
k h u s u s n y a d a l a m h a l m e n d e s a i n r a n g k a i a n m e n g g u n a k a n o t a k t a p i j u g a m e n g g u n a k a n
e l e k t r o n i k a , p e n g g u n a a n l a m b a n g , r u m u s , s e l u r u h t u b u h d a n f i k i r a n s e r t a m e l i b a t k a n
p e r h i t u n g a n , d a n l a i n s e b a g a i n y a s a n g a t s e g a l a e m o s i , i n d r a d a n s y a r a f n y a , ·
s e l a n j u t n y a m e r e k a m e n j e l a s k a n b a h w a j i k a
m a h a s i s w a t i d a k b i s a b e l a j a r d e n g a n c a r a
d o s e n m e n g a j a r m a k a d o s e n h a r u s m a m p u
m e n g a j a r d e n g a n c a r a m a h a s i s w a b e l a j a r .
J i k a h a l i n i : t e r j a d i p a d a p r o s e s
p e m b e l a j a r a n m a k a a k a n t e r j a d i p e r c e p a t a n
b e l a j a r b a i k d a r i s e g i w a k t u m a u p u n
k u a l i t a s . S e l a i n i t u L e s l e y ( 1 9 8 3 ) d a n P a u l
( 1 9 9 0 ) m e n g e m u k a k a n b a h w a k e t i k a
m a h a s i s w a m a m p u m e n g g u n a k a n b e n t u k
-b e n t u k k e c e r d a s a n m e r e k a y a n g p a l i n g k u a t
m a k a m e r e k a a k a n m e n e m u k a n b a h w a
b e l a j a r i t u m u d a h d a n m e n y e n a n g k a n . U n t u k
m e n g a t a s i p e r b e d a a n i n d i v i d u a l m a h a s i s w a
d a p a t d H a k u k a n d e n g a n c a r a m e n g g u n a k a n
b a h a n p e l a j a r a n y a n g b e r v a r i a s i d a n
m e m b e r i k a n k e l e l u a s a a n u n t u k b e l a j a r m a n d i r i .
P r o s e s p e m b e l a j a r a n p a d a m o d e l 2 . T i n j a u a n P u s t a k a
p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s k o m p u t e r 2 . 1 K o m p e t e n s l E l e k t r o n i k a .
m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i r a n g k a i a n K o n s e p k o m p e t e n s i s e b e n a r n y a b u k a n
e l e k t r o n i k a m e m u n g k i n k a n m a h a s i s w a u n t u k m e r u p a k a n h a l b a r u . M e n u r u t o r g a n i s a s i m e l a k u k a n k e l e l u a s a a n u n t u k b e l a j a r p s i k o l o g i i n d u s t r i A m e r i k a , g e r a k a n t e n t a n g
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r a te- k o m p e t e n s i t e l a h d i m u l a i p a d a t a h u n 6 0 - a n n y a ) , t a n p a t e r g a n g g u o l a h y a n g l a i n , d a n d a n a w a l 1 9 7 0 ( M i t r a n i , P a l z i e l , & F i t t ,m e n g i k u t i t e s u n t u k s e t i a p u n i t b a h a s a n 1 9 9 2 ) . M e n u r u t g e r a k a n t e r s e b u t b a n y a k
y a n g t e l a h d i p e l a j a r i n y a , d a n t e r u s m a j u h a s i l s t u d i y a n g m e n u n j u k k a n b a h w a b a s i l
s e s u a i k e m a m p u a n n y a d e n g a n b a n t u a n d a n t e s s i k a p d a n p e n g e t a h u a n s e r t a p r e s t a s i
a r a h a n d o s e n , a t a u m e n g u l a n g p r o s e s b e l a j a r d i J u r u s a n P e n d i d i k a n T e k n i k E l e k t r o
p e m b e l a j a r a n p a d a u n i t y a n g s a m a s a m p a i F T U n i m e d d a n d i p l o m a t i d a k d a p a t
m e n c a p a i p e n g u a s a a n m i n i m a l s e s u a i t a r g e t m e m p r e d i k s i k e b e r h a s i l a n d a l a m k e h i d u p a n .
y a n g t e l a h d i t e t a p k a n . P e r n y a t a a n - S e l a n j u t n y a k o m p e t e n s i d i d e f i n i s i k a n
p e r y a t a a n d i a t a s r e l e v a n d e n g a n p r i n s i p - M i t r a n i , D a l z i e l , & F i t t ( 1 9 9 2 ) d a n S p e n c e r
p r i n s i p p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d i k e m u k a k a n o l e h d a n S p e n c e r ( 1 9 9 3 ) s e b a g a i k a r a k t e r i s t i k
p a r a a h l i p e n d i d i k a n y a n g m e m p e r h a t i k a n y a n g m e n d a s a r i s e s e o r a n g d a n b e r k a i t a n
i n d i v i d u a t i t a s m a h a s i s w a d i k e l a s . d e n g a n e f e k t i v i t a s k i n e r j a i n d i v i d u d a l a m
I n d i v i d u a l i t a s y a n g d i m a k s u d a d a l a h p e k e r j a a n n y a . K e m u d i a n B a s u k i ( 2 0 0 3 )
m e n y e s u a i k a n p e m b e l a j a r a n d e n g a n m e n j e l a s k a n b a h w a k o m p e t e n s i m e r u p a k a n
k e s a n g g u p a n m a h a s i s w a . P r o s e s k a r a k t e r i s t i k d a s a r y a n g t e r d i r i d a r i
p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g b e r l a n g s u n g t i d a k h a n y a k e t e r a m p i l a n , p e n g e t a h u a n d a n a t r i b u t
m e m p e r h a t i k a n m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n p e r s o n a l l a i n y a n g m a m p u m e m b e d a k a n
k e m a m p u a n d i b a w a h r a t a - r a t a , t a p i j u g a s e s e o r a n g i t u p e r f o r m a t a u t i d a k p e r f o r m .
m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n r a t a - r a t a d a n I n i b e r a r t i b a h w a k o m p e t e n s i a d a l a h b a g i a n
d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a . S e j a l a n d e n g a n i t u h a s i l k e p r i b a d i a n y a n g m e n d a l a m d a n m e l e k a t
p e n e l i t i a n A t i y a h ( 2 0 0 4 ) m e n u n j u k k a n b a h w a p a d a s e s e o r a n g s e r t a p e r i t a k u y a n g d a p a t
d e n g a n t e r f a s i l i t a s i n y a m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n d i p r e d i k s i p a d a b e r b a g a i k e a d a a n d a n t u g a s
k e m a m p u a n r a t a - r a t a , d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a d a n p e k e r j a a n , s e l a i n i t u m e r u p a k a n s e s u a t u
d i b a w a h r a t a - r a t a d i k e l a s d a p a t y a n g m e n y e b a b k a n a t a u m e m p r e d i k s i
m e n i n g k a t k a n m e m o t i v a s i m a h a s i s w a d a l a m p e r i l a k u a t a u k i n e r j a . S e l a n j u t n y a
p e m b e l a j a r a n t e r u t a m a d a l a m p e m b e l a j a r a n k o r n p e t e n s i s e b e n a r n y a m e m p r e d i k s i s i a p a
J u m a l l l m i a h P e n d i d i k a n T i n g g i , V o l . 5 N o . 1A p r i l 2 0 1 2 . I S S N U P I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0
i n d i v i d u a l a t a u b e l a j a r m a n d i r i , k e t u n t a s a n
b e l a j a r d a n m a h a s i s w a l e b i h p e r c a y a d i r i
t e r h a d a p k e m a m p u a n m a s i n g - m a s i n g .
S e l a n j u t n y a C o n n y ( 2 0 0 0 ) m e n j e l a s k a n
b a h w a s e y o g i y a n y a p e n d i d i k a n d i a r a h k a n
f o k u s n y a k e p a d a p e r k e m b a n g a n d a n
k e t e r w u j u d a n k e m a m p u a n m a n u s i a
s e p a n j a n g h a y a t y a n g b e r h a k d a n m a m p u
m e m H i h b e r b a g a i p e r a n n y a d a l a m m e r a i h
b e r b a g a i p e l u a n g p a r t i s i p a s i .
P e r m a s a l a h a n y a n g a k a n d i t e l i t i
a d a l a h i m p l e m e n t a s i m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n
b e r b a s i s c o m p u t e r y a n g d a p a t d i g u n a k a n
u n t u k p e m b e l a j a r a n k o m p e t e n s i e l e k t r o n i k a
d i s e m e s t e r g a n j i l y a n g b e r a d a d i t i n g k a t
a w a l m e m a s u k i j u r u s a n p e n d i d t k a n t e k n i k
e l e k t r o ( J P T E ) F a k u l t a s T e k n i k U n i m e d .
p r o d u k a k h ir h a s it p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n . R e le v a n d e n g a n p e n d a p a t d i
a ta s U d in ( 1 9 9 7 ) m e n g e m u k a k a n b a h w a
m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n a d a la h s u a tu k e r a n g k a
k o n s e p tu a l y a n g m e lu k is k a n p r o s e d u r y a n g
s is te m a tis d a la m m e n g o r g a n is a s ik a n
p e n g a la m a n b e la ja r u n tu k m e n c a p a i tu ju a n
b e la ja r te r te n tu , d a n b e r fu n g s i s e b a g a i
p e d o m a n b a g i p a r a p e r a n c a n g p e m b e la ja r a n d a n p a r a p e n g a ja r d a la m m e r e n c a n a k a n d a n m e la k s a n a k a n a k tiv ita s b e la ja r m e n g a ja r .
J o y c e 8 : W e il ( 2 0 0 0 ) m e n je la s k a n
b a h w a m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n a p a p u n y a n g
d ir a n c a n g d a n d ik e m b a n g k a n , h a r u s d is a d a r i
b a h w a tu ju a n u ta m a d a r i p e m b e la ja r a n
a d a la h m e m b a n tu m a h a m a h a s is w a
m e n g e m b a n g k a n k e te r a m p ila n y a n g m e r e k a
b u tu h k a n u n tu k b e k e r ja s e c a r a p r o d u k tif
d a la m r a n g k a m e n in g k a tk a n s p e k tr u m y a n g
le b ih lu a s d a r i b e r b a g a i p e n d e k a ta n b e la ja r . S e la ju tn y a J o y c e 8 : W e il m e n je la s k a n b a h w a
k e s e lu r u h a n k e g ia ta n p e m b e la ja r a n h a r u s
s e c a r a la n g s u n g .d ttu ju k a n u n tu k m e m b a n tu
m a h a m a h a s is w a m e r a ih d a s a r te r p e n tin g
d a r i k e g ia ta n b e la ja r y a itu
JIHGFEDCBA
"n o w to L e a rn " a n d"le a m in g
b y d o in g ". P e n g e m b a n g a nm o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u te r
m e n g ik u ti s ik lu s p e n e litia n p e n g e m b a n g a n
" th e R & D c y c le " ( B o r g & G a ll, 1 9 8 3 ) . L a n g k a h P e n d a h u lu a n /S u r v e y d im u la i d e n g a n
r is e t d a n m e n g u m p u lk a n in fo r m a s i m e lip u ti
k a jia n lite r a tu r , o b s e r v a s i p e m b e la ja r a n
y a n g b e r tu ju a n u n tu k m e n g a n a lis is d a n
m e n e n tu k a n k o m p e te n s i d a s a r k e ju r u a n
y a n g h a r u s d im ilik i m a h a m a h a s is w a J P T E F T
2 .1 . Im p le m e n ta s t M o d e l P e m b e la ja r a n U n im e d . K e m u d ia n m e m p e r s ia p k a n la p o r a n
B e r b a s h k o m p u te r . m e n g e n a i p e r e n c a n a a n y a n g m e lip u ti
S e c a r a k o n s e p tu a l y a n g d im a k s u d g a m b a r a n k e te r a m p ila n , s a s a r a n h a s il,
d e n g a n m o d e l a d a L a h "a n a b stra ctio n o f s tr a te g i p e m b e la ja r a n . K e g ia ta n y a n g
re a lity, a s:m p lifie d re p re se n tio n o f so m e d ila k u k a n s e b a g a i p r a s u r v e y la p a n g a n in i
re a l-w o rld " R o b in , 2 0 0 3 ) . R e ig e lu th d a la m d ia r a h k a n u n tu k a n a lis is k e b u tu h a n
A tw i ( 1 9 9 7 ) m e m b e r ik a n p e n g e r tia n u n tu k p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is
p e n g e r n b a n v a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n s e b a g a i k o m p u te r d i J P T E F T U n im e d . L a n g k a h
tig a ta h a p j',c g ita n s e b a g a i b e r ik u t: 1 ) D e s a in P e r e n c a n a a n d im u la i d a r i d a ta y a n g
y a n g b a g i S I-'
irang
p e n g e m b a n g in s tr u k s io n a l d ip e r o le h d ila p a n g a n u n tu k d ija d ik a n d a s a rb e r fu n g s i s e b a g a i c e ta k a n b ir u a ta u b tu p rin t p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n d a n
b a g i a h li b a r .g u n a n ; 2 ) P r o d u k s i y a n g b e r a r ti s tr a te g i p e m b e la ja r a n . K e m u d ia n d ila k u k a n
p e n g g u n a a n le s a in u n tu k m e m b u a t p r o g r a m d is k u s i d e n g a n p a r a p a k a r k u r ik u lu m d a n
nnstrukstonat
:
3 ) V a lid a s i y a n g m e r u p a k a n p e n g e m b a n g p e m b e la ja r a n d a la m m e n d e s a inp e n e n tu a n k u a lita s a ta u v a lid ita s d a r i p e n g e m b a n g a n b e n tu k a w a l m o d e l
Ju rn a l tlm ia ti P endidikan T inggi, V ol.5 N o. 1A pril 2 0 1 2 . IS S N LlP I: 1 9 7 9 -9 6 4 0
y a n g b e r k in e r ja b a ik d a n k u r a n g b a ik , d iu k u r d a r i k r ite r ia a ta u s ta n d a r y a n g d ig u n a k a n .
S e h u b u n g a n K u r ik u lu m y a n g
d ip e r g u n a k a n u n tu k p e m b e la ja r a n
e le k tr o n ik a d i J P T E a d a la h k u r ik u lu m K B K
s y s te m b lo k u n tu k m e n g e m b a n g k a n b e r b a g a i
k o m p e te n s i p e n d id ik a n ( p e n g e ta h u a n ,
k e te r a m p ila n d a n s ik a p ) . D i d a la m s ta n d a r
k o m p e te n s i lu lu s a n m a ta k u lia h e le k tr o n ik a
m a h a m a h a s is w a ju g a d itu n tu t u n tu k d a p a t
m e r a k it r a n g k a ia n e le k tr o n ik a . k o m p e te n s i
e le k tr o n ik a d i J P T E m e r u p a k a n k o m p e te n s i
d a s a r u n tu k m e m p e la ja r i k o m p e te n s i
e le k tr o n ik a in d u s tr i d a n m ic r o p r o s e s o r .
S e la n ju tn y a A d ie ( 2 0 0 3 ) m e n je la s k a n b a h w a
k o m p e te n s i d a s a r y a itu k a r a k te r is tik e s e n s ia l s e p e r ti p e n g e ta h u a n d a n k e te r a m p ila n d a s a r y a n g h a r u s c iim ilik i a g a r d a p a t m e la k s a n a k a n
p e k e r ja a n . D e p d ik n a s ( 2 0 0 7 ) m e n je la s k a n
b a h w a k o m p e te n s i d a s a r k e ju r u a n te k n ik
a u d io v id io y a itu k a r a k te r is tik
esensial
s e p e r ti p e n g e te h u a n d a n k e te r a m p ila n d a s a r
te n ta n g
teknik
a u d io v id io y a n g h a r u sd im H ik i a g a r d a p a t m e la k s a n a k a n p e k e r ja a n
te n ta n g te ln ik a u d io v id io . K o m p e te n s i
d a s a r e le k tr o n ik a te r d ir i d a r i m e n g u a s a i
te o r i d a s a r e le k tr o n ik a , m e n g u a s a i
e le k tr o n ik a e le k tr o n ik a d a n m e n g u a s a i
e le k tr o n ik a k o m p u te r y a n g k e s e lu r u h a n n y a .
S e la in itu k o n s e p e le k tr o n ik a m e r u p a k a n
k o m p e te n s i d a s a r g u n a m e m p e la ja r i
k o m p e te n s i d i tin g k a t b e r ik u tn y a y a itu
te k n ik r n it.r o p r o s e s o r , p e n g o la h a n d a ta
e le k tr o n ik d o n e le k tr o n ik a in d u s tr i.
k e m b a li s a m p a i a k h ir n y a d id a p a t k a n m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is c o m p u t e r y a n g d a p a t
d ip a k a i u n t u k p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i
e le k t r o n ik a d i J P T E F T U n im e d . D e n g a n
d e m ik ia n p a d a p e n e lit ia n p e n g e m b a n g a n in i,
d H a k u k a n la n g k a h - la n g k a h p e n e lit ia n d a la m
. b e b e r a p a t a h a p a n s a m p a i a k h ir n y a n a n t i
d ih a s ilk a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is
c o m p u t e r y a n g e f e k t if u n t u k p e m b e lk a ja r a n
k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a d i ju r u s a n
p e n d id ik a n t e k n ik e le k t r o U n im e d .
P o p u la s i p e n e lit ia n a d a la h s e m u a
d o s e n d a n m a h a m a h a s is w a y a n g m e n g ik u t i
m a t a k u lia h k e ju r u a n d i J P T E F T U n im e d .
S u b je k p e n e lit ia n a d a la h p a r a
m a h a m a h a s is w a d a n p a r a d o s e n y a n g a k t if
d a la m p e m b e la ja r a n d a s a r k o m p e t e n s i
k e ju r u a n e le k t r o n ik a d i J P T E F T U n im e d .
P e n g a m b ila n s a m p e l m e n g g u n a k a n r a n d o m
s e d e r h a n a . U n t u k m e lih a t e f e k t if it a s m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n d ig u n a k a n m e t o d e
MLKJIHGFEDCBA
q u a s ie x p e r im e n t d e n g a n d e s a fn P r e te s t· P o s tte s t
C o n tr o l G r o u p D e s ig n s e h in g g a d ip e r lu k a n
m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n p e m b a n d in g y a n g t e la h
d ig u n a k a n d o s e n s e la m a in i y a it u m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n k o n v e n s io n a l. P e la k s a n a a n u ji
c o b a la p a n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n d e s a in
3 . 2 . D e s a f n P e n e lf t f a n . p e n e lit ia n e r o s o v e r A N A V A 2 x 2 . D a t a
P e n e lit ia n in i d ir a n c a n g s e b a g a i d ip e r o le h d a r i k u is , a n g k e t , c a t a t a n d o s e n
p e n e lit ia n p e n g e m b a n g a n p r o d u k d a n m a h a m a h a s is w a , t e s , w a w a n c a r a , d a n
. m e n g g u n a k a n p e n g e m b a n g a n d e s a in le m b a r a n o b s e r v a s i. K u is d a n c a t a t a n
p e m b e la ja r a n D ic k & C a r e y . P a d a p e n e lit ia n m a h a m a h a s is w a d ig u n a k a n u n t u k
in i p e r t a m a d ila k s a n a k a n d e n g a n s ik lu s m e n g a n a lis is k e m a ju a n b e la ja r
p e n e lit ia n p e n g e m b a n g a n " t h e R & D c y c le " m a h a m a h a s is w a . T e s d a n a n g k e t
( B o r g & G a ll, 1 9 8 3 ) . T a h a p a n a k t iv it a s d im a n f a a t k a n u n t u k m e n g e t a h u i k e m a m p u a n
p e n e lit ia n p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l a w a l d a n a k h ir s e r t a s ik a p m a h a m a h a s is w a
p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r u n t u k s e t e la h p e m b e la ja r a n . S e d a n g k a n c a t a t a n
m e n in g k a t k a n k o m p e t e n s i d a s a r e le k t r o n ik a d o s e n , w a w a n c a r a d a n le m b a r a n o b s e r v a s i
d i J P T E F T U n im e d . L a n g k a h p e n e lit ia n d ig u n a k a n u n t u k m e n g e t a h u i t in g k a t
d im u la i d a r i a n a lis is a w a l, y a n g d iik u t i p e n e r a p a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is
d e n g a n ju s t if ik a s i d e n g a n t in a h li k u r ik u lu m k o r n p u t e r d i d a la m k e la s . T e s t h a s il b e la ja r
d a n t im a h li t e k n o lo g i p e n d id ik a n . S e t e la h d ig u n a k a n u n t u k m e n d a p a t k a n d a t a t e n t a n g
it u d ib u a t d e s a in j m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n . p e r o le h a n b a s il b e la ja r m a h a m a h a s is w a .
S e t e la h d id a p a t k a n d a t a e m p ir is b e r d a s a r k a n 4 . H a s il P e n e lit ia n
h a s il s u r v e y m a k a d ila k u k a n r e f le k s i. H a s il M o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is
r e f le k s i a k a n d ija d ik a n s e b a g a i d a s a r u n t u k k o m p u t e r y a n g a k a n d ik e m b a n g k a n u n t u k
m e m b u a t d e s a in b a r u m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n . p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l
S e t e la h it u d iu ji c o b a k a n s e h in g g a m a h a s is w a t in g k a t s a t u J P T E F T U n im e d
d id a p a t k a n d a t a e m p ir is b a r u . B e r d a s a r k a n m e la lu i p e n e lit ia n r e s e a r c h a n d
d a t a e m p ir is b a r u in i d H a k u k a n r e f le k s i d e v e lo p m e n t in i d ir a n c a n g s t r a t e g i
J u r n a lllm ia h P e n d id ik a n T in g g i, V o l.5 N o .1 A p r il 2 0 1 2 . IS S N L lP I: 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0
p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r . L a n g k a h
U ji C o b a M o d e l P e m b e la ja r a n a d a la h
m e la k u k a n u ji c o b a la p a n g a n a w a l d a n u ji
c o b a u t a m a . U ji c o b a la p a n g a n a w a l
d if o k u s k a n p a d a e v a lu a s i p r o s e s
p e m b e la ja r a n u n t u k m e n g e t a h u i k e le m a h a n
d a n k e le b ih a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g
d ik e m b a n g k a n m e la lu i p e n d a p a t
m a h a m a h a s is w a d a n d o s e n , k e m u d ia n
d ila k u k a n r e v is i d a n d is k u s i d e n g a n p a r a
p a k a r k u r ik u lu m d a n p e n g e m b a n g
p e m b e la ja r a n u n t u k m e n e m u k a n p r o d u k
a c u a n . U ji c o b a u t a m a a t a u u ji c o b a
la p a n g a n , s e la in d if o k u s k a n p a d a e v a lu a s i
p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n u n t u k m e n g e t a h u i
k e le m a h a n d a n k e le b ih a n m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g d ik e m b a n g k a n m e la lu i
p e n d a p a t m a h a m a h a s is w a d a n d o s e n , ju g a
d ila k u k a n e v a lu a s i t e r h a d a p h a s il b e la ja r
m a h a m a h a s is w a m e la lu i p o s t e s
3 . M e t o d o lo g i P e n e lit f a n .
3 . 1 . T e m p a t d a n W a k t u P e n e lit f a n
P e n e lit ia n in i d ila k u k a n d i J P T E F T
U im e d m u la i S e p t e m b e r 2 0 1 1 s a m p a i d e n g a n
D e s e m b e r 2 0 1 1 .
p e m b e l a j a r a n n y a t e r d i r i d a r i 4 l a n g k a h
s e b a g a i b e r i k u t .
a . M e m b e r i k a n T r e a t m e n t A w a l .
P e m b e r i a n t r e a t m e n t a w a l a t a u
p e m b e r i a n p e r l a k u a n a w a l t e r h a d a p s i s w a
a d a l a h m e m b e r i k a n p r e t e s u n t u k
m e n g e t a h u i k e m a m p u a n a w a l a t a u u n t u k
m e n g u k u r k e m a m p u a n m a s i n g - m a s i n g s i s w a
y a n g d a p a t m e n g i k u t i p e m b e l a j a r a n p a d a
m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s k o m p u t e r
m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i r a n g k a i a n
d i g i t a l . H a l i n i d i l a k u k a n u n t u k m e n d a p a t k a n
d a t a y a n g j e l a s t e n t a n g k a r a k t e r i s t i k
k e m a m p u a n a w a l m a h a s i s w a .
b . M e m b e r i k a n T r e a t m e n t
K e g i a t a n P e m b e l a j a r a n .
T r e a t m e n t y a n g d i l a k u k a n p a d a k e g i a t a n
p e m b e l a j a r a n a d a l a h :
• P a d a K e g i a t a n P e n d a h u l u a n :
( 1 ) O r i e n t a s i Y a i t u p e r l a k u a n y a n g
d i b e r i k a n k e p a d a s i s w a d i a w a l k e g i a t a n
p e m b e l a j a r a n d e n g a n m e n j e l a s k a n
t u j u a n p e m b e l a j a r a n d a n
m e m p e r k e n a l k a n m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n
b e r b a s i s k o m p u t e r y a n g m e n g g u n a k a n
p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l u n t u k
p e m b e l a j a r a n k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i
e l e k t r o n i k a d i g i t a l .
( 2 ) M e m b e r i k a n m o t i v a s i k e p a d a s i s w a .
( 3 ) M e m b e r i k a n p r e t e s k e p a d a s i s w a .
• P a d a k e g i a t a n P e n y a j i a n :
( 1 ) P e n g a r a h a n y a i t u k e g i a t a n
m e m b e r i k a n p r o s e d u r / l a n g k a h - l a n g k a h
m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i
r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l u n t u k p e m b e l a j a r a n
k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i e l e k t r o n i k a
d i g i t a l . M e m b e r i k a n k e t e r a n g a n t e n t a n g
p r o s e d u r m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i
r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l d i i k u t i d e n g a n
p e m b u k a a n a r e a k e r j a d i m o n i t o r
k o m p u t e r y a n g t e l a h d i i n s t a l d e n g a n
s o f w e r e a p l i k a s i p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i
r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l . K e g i a t a n s e t i a p c . M e n y e d i a k a n M e d i a d a n S u m b e r
l a n g k a h d i i k u t i m a h a s i s w a d e n g a n P e m b e l a j a r a n .
m e m b u k a a r e a k e r j a d i m o n i t o r M e d i a p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d i g u n a k a n
k o m p u t e r . p a d a m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s
( 2 ) P e m b e r i a n M a t e r i : d o s e n m e m b e r i k a n k o m p u t e r m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i
u r a i a n m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n k o m p e t e n s i r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l a d a l a h m e d i a k o m p u t e r
e l e k t r o n i k a d i g i t a l s e s u a i k u r i k u l u m y a n g y a n g a d a d i J P T E F T U n i m e d , k e m u d i a n
b e r l a k u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n m o d e l k o m p u t e r t e r s e b u t d i i n s t a l d e n g a n s o f w e r e
CBA
J u r n a ll/ m ia h P e n d id ik a n T in g g i, V o l. 5 N o .1 A p r il 2 0 1 2 . I S S N L lP I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0
p a d a
p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s k o m p u t e r
m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m . s i m u l a s i
r a n g k a i a n e l e k t r o n i k a d i g i t a l , s e r t a
m e m b e r i k a n c o n t o h m e n d e s a i n
r a n g k a i a n e l e k t r o n i k a d i g i t a l d i m o n i t o r
k o m p u t e r d a n d i i k u t i o l e h m a h a s i s w a .
( 3 ) T a h a p b e l a j a r m a n d i r i y a i t u m e m b e r i k a n
m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g
m e m u n g k i n k a n m a s i n g - m a s i n g
m a h a s i s w a u n t u k b e l a j a r m a n d i r i t a n p a
t e r g a n g g u o l e h s i s w a y a n g l a i n .
( 4 ) T a h a p p e n a n g a n a n i n d i v i d u a l y a i t u
d o s e n m e n a n g a n i s e c a r a i n d i v i d u a l ,
s e s u a i d e n g a n k e c e p a t a n / k e m a m p u a n
m a h a s i s w a m a s i n g - m a s i n g d a l a m
m e n y e l e s a i k a n m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n
y a n g d i b e r i k a n .
( 5 ) D o s e n m e m b e r i k a n l a t i h a n p e n g a y a a n
p a d a m a h a s i s w a y a n g m a m p u .
( 6 ) T a h a p T r a n s f e r y a i t u d o s e n m e m b e r i k a n
m e t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n b a r u p a d a
m a h a s i s w a y a n g t e l a h m e n y e l e s a i k a n
m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n s e b e l u m n y a
d e n g a n b a i k t a n p a h a r u s m e n u n g g u
t e m a n n y a y a n g b e l u m m e n y e l e s a i k a n
l a t i h a n .
• P a d a K e g i a t a n P e n u t u p : y a i t u d o s e n
m e m b e r i k a n p o s t e s , u m p a n b a l i k , t i n d a k
l a n j u t d a n m e m b e r i k a n t u g a s p e k e r j a a n
r u m a h ( P R ) . U n t u k m e n g e t a h u i s e b e r a p a
j a u h o p t i m a l i s a s i p r e s t a s i
a k a d e m i k / h a s i l b e l a j a r m a h a s i s w a
m e l a l u i p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l
p e m b e l a j a r a n p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i
r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l , k e m u d i a n d i l a k u k a n
u j i - t , u n t u k m e l i h a t s i g n i f i k a s i
p e r b e d a a n a n t a r a s k o r / n i l a i y a n g d i p e r o l e h w a k t u p r e t e s d e n g a n
hasit
p o s t e s , d a n n i l a i r a t a - r a t a p o s t e s a n t a rm a s i n g - m a s i n g u j i c o b a .
I m p le m e n t a s iM o d e l P e m b e la ja r a n B e r b a s is K o m p u t e r .
U ji c o b a m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r d im a k s u d k a n u n t u k m e n g u m p u lk a n d a t a y a n g d a p a t d i p a k a i s e b a g a i d a s a r u n t u k m e n e t a p k a n e f e k t if it a s d a n d a y a t a r ik d a r i m o d e l
p e m b e la ja r a n s im u la s i r a n g k a ia n d ig it a l T a b e l 2 . E v a lu a s i K o n d is i S is w a p a d a S ik lu s 2 t e r u t a m a d a la m p e n a n g a n a n in d iv id u a l d a n
m e n g a t a s i k e k u r a n g k a n k o m p o n e n d ig it a l u n t u k p e n in g k a t a n k e m a m p u a n m a h a s is w a p a d a k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a . S e la in it u ju g a d im a k s u d k a n u n t u k p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r p a d a p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a p a d a m a h a s is w a t in g k a t s a t u J P T E F T U n im e d y a n g d if o k u s k a n p a d a k o n d is i p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a y a n g s e d a n g b e r la n g s u n g s a a t in i. P e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r e f e k t if it a s n y a u n t u k p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l p a d a m a h a s is w a t in g k a t s a t u J P T E F T , U n im e d ; p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r y a n g s e s u a i d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n s is w a p a d a p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a d i t in g k a t s a t u J P T E F T U n im e d ; m e n g u m p u lk a n d a t a f a s ilit a s s a r a n a m e d ia k o m p u t e r y a n g a d a d i la b o r a t o r iu m
BA
J u r n a l l l m i a h P e n d i d i k a n T i n g g i , V o l . 5 N o . 1 A p r i l 2 0 1 2 . I S S N L l P I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0
a p lik a s i p r o g r a m s im u la s i r a n g k a ia n d ig it a l. K e m u d ia n k o m p u t e r y a n g t e la h d iin s t a l t e r s e b u t d ija d ik a n m e d ia p e m b e la ja r a n p a d a k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l d a n d is e s u a ik a n d e n g a n m a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n p a d a k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l d i k u r ik u lu m y a n g b e r la k u d i J P T E F T U n im e d .
d . E v a lu a s i.
E v a lu a s i y a n g d ila k u k a n p a d a p e n g e m b a n g a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n a d a la h u n t u k m e n g u k u r p e n g e t a h u a n a w a l m a h a s is w a y a n g d ilih a t d a r i h a s il p r e t e s . U n t u k m e n g u k u r k e t u n t a s a n b e la ja r m a h a s is w a d a p a t d ilih a t d a r i h a s il p o s t e s y a n g d ik e r ja k a n m a h a s is w a . E v a lu a s i ju g a d ila k u k a n u n t u k p e n a n g a n a n in d iv id u a l y a it u d e n g a n m e n g o b s e r v a s i t e r h a d a p w a k t u a t a u k e c e p a t a n m a h a s is w a d a la m m e n y e le s a ik a n m a t e r i p e r n b e la ja r a n y a n g d ib e r ik a n .
s e k o la h u n t u k m e m f a s ilit a s i m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r p a d a p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i e le k t r o n ik a t in g k a t s a t u J P T E
F T
U n im e d . H a s H e v a lu a s i k o n d is i m a h a s is w a p a d a u ji c o b a t e r b a t a s 1 s e p e r t i b e r ik u t .T a b e l 1 . E v a lu a s i K o n d is i S is w a p a d a s ik lu s 1
K e lo m p o k . '
J u m la h P r o s e n t a s e m a h a s is w a m a h a s is w a
N o r m a l
30
53,6 %
R e m e d ia l
24
42,9 %
K e m a m p u a n
2
3,5%
T in g g i
D a r i h a s il o b s e r v a s i t e r h a d a p d o s e n , d a n m a h a s is w a d id a p a t k a n k e s a n b a h w a im p le m e n t a s i m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r m a s ih b e lu m t e r im p lik a s ik a n s e s u a i d e n g a n h a r a p a n , d a n d ir a s a k a n c u k u p b e r a t u n t u k d o s e n m a u p u n m a h a s is w a .
S e t e la h d ir e v is i b e r d a s a r k a n u ji c o b a t e r b a t a s 1 , m a k a m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n d ila n ju t k a n k e u ji c o b a t e r b a t a s 2 . M a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n p a d a u ji c o b a t e r b a t s 2 a d a la h O R G a t e d a n A N D G a t e s e s u a i d e n g a n k u r ik u lu m y a n g b e r la k u .
K e lo m p o k s is w a J u m la h P r o s e n t a s e s is w a
N o r m a l
23
63,9 %
R e m e d ia l
9
25 %
K e r n a r n p u a n
4
11,1 %
T in g g iD a r i h a s il o b s e r v a s i t e r h a d a p d o s e n , d a n m a h a s is w a d id a p a t k a n k e s a n b a h w a im p le m e n t a s i m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n in t e r a k t if p a d a u ji c o b a t e r b a t a s 2 s u d a h le b ih b a ik d a r i p a d a u ji c o b a t e r b a t a s 1 . K e m a ju a n y a n g s a n g a t p e s a t k e lih a t a n b a h w a p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n s u d a h b e r la n g s u n g s e c a r a h a r m o n is d a n s u m b e r b e la ja r la in s u d a h m u la i d a p a t b e r f u n g s i t e r u t a m a p a d a m a h a s is w a d e n g a n k e m a m p u a n t in g g i, d a n m a h a s is w a s u d a h m u la i in t e r a k t if p a d a t a h a p o r ie n t a s i.
P e m b a h a s a n H a s il P e n e litia n .
P e la k s a n a a n p e n e litia n d i la p a n g a n m e n g ik u ti la n g k a h - la n g k a h d a n p r o s e d u r r e s e a c h a n d d e v e lo p m e n t y a n g d ik e m u k a k a n B o r g & G a ll ( 1 9 8 3 ) . S e te la h b e n tu k a w a l m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g d is u s u n d ia n g g a p la y a k u n tu k d iu ji c o b a k a n , m a k a k e g ia ta n s e la n ju tn y a d H a k u k a n u ji c o b a d a la m p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n d i k e la s . U ji c o b a
dilakukan
d u a ta h a p a n , y a itu u ji c o b a te r b a ta s d u a k a li p u ta r a n d a n u ji c o b a u ta m a tig a k a li p u ta r a n , U ji c o b a te r b a ta s y a n g d ila k u k a n 1 . A n a lis is D a ta H a s il P e n e litia n . ju g a d a la m r a n g k a m e n c a r i b e n tu k m o d e l S e tia p s e le s a i im p le m e n ta s i s e la lu y a n g p a s u n tu k d iim p le m e n ta s ik a n p a d a u ji d H a k u k a n p e n y e m p u r n a a n m o d e l c o b a b e r ik u tn y a , y a itu u ji c o b a u ta r n a . ' p e m b e la ja r a n ta h a p a n d e m i ta h a p a n s a .m p a i Im p le m e n ta s i m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is d e n g a n te r ja d in y a p r o s e s p e r n b e la ja r a n k o m p u te r y a n g d ila k u k a n d i la p a n g a n s e s u a i d e n g a n k o n d is i m a h a s is w a d a n a w a ln y a tid a k b e r ja la n d e n g a n la n c a r . H a l p e m b e la ja r a n d a p a t b e r h a s il s a m p a i in i d is e b a b k a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g o p tim a l. S e la in itu ju g a d ila k s a n a k a n d ila k s a n a k a n m a s ih b a r u u n tu k p e m b e la ja r a n p e r b a ik a n is i m a te r i p e r n b e la ja r a n d a n k o m p e te n s i m e n g u a s a i e le k tr o n ik a d ig ita l. s u s u n a n b a h a s a y a n g d ip e r g u n a k a n . H a l in i m a s ih w a ja r k a r e n a d o s e n d a nS e b e lu m u ji c o b a d ila k u k a n , te r le b ih m a h a s is w a b e lu m m e m a h a m i b e tu l te n ta n g d a h u lu d o s e n y a n g a k a n a tu r a n m a in p a d a m a k a n is m e m e n g im p le m e n ta s ik a n m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n p e m b e la ja r a n n y a . P a d a p e la k s a n a a n u ji d ib e r ik a n la tih a n u n tu k m e la k s a n a k a n m o d e l c o b a u ta m a s a tu n a m p a k a d a k e m a ju a n y a n g p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u te r y a n g b e r a ti u n tu k p e n g g u n a a n m o d e l m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s im u la s i r a n g k a ia n p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u te r u n tu k d ig ita l. P e la tih a n in i s a m p a i b e b e r a p a k a li p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e te n s i m e n g u a s a i s a m p a i d o s e n m e m a h a m i s e c a r a u tu h m o d e l e le k tr o n ik a d ig ita l. H a l in i d ib u k tik a n
CBA
J u r n a ll/ m ia h P e n d id ik a n T in g g i, V o / . 5 N o .
1
A p r il 2 0 1 2 . I S S N L lP I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0K e lo m p o k s is w a J u m la h P r o s e n ta s e s is w a
N o r m a l 3 1 5 5 ,6 %
R e m e d ia l 6 1 1 ,1 %
K e m a m p u a n 1 9 3 3 ,3 % T in g g i
S e te la h u ta m a m a k a p e m b e la ja r a n ta b e l b e r ik u t
d ir e v is i b e r d a s a r k a n u ji h a s H im p le m e n ta s i m o d e l d ila n ju tk a n s ik lu s 2 s e p e r ti
K e lo m p o k s is w a J u m la h P r o s e n ta s e s is w a
N o r m a l 3 4 6 1 ,1 %
R e m e d ia l 6 1 1 ,1 %
K e m a m p u a n 1 6 2 7 ,8 % T in g g i
H a s il e v a lu a s i p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n p a d a s ik lu s 3 a d a la h :
T a b e l 3 E v a lu a s i K o n d is i S is w a p a d a S ik lu s 3 K e lo m p o k s is w a J u m la h P r o s e n ta s e
s is w a
N o r m a l 3 3 5 8 ,3 %
R e m e d ia l
3
4 ,4 %K e m a m p u a n 2 0 3 3 ,3 % T in g g i
p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g a k a n d iim p le m e n ta s ik a ~ . P a da p e la tih a n in i d o s e n c u k u p
koperatif
d e n g a n p e n e liti u n tu k d a p a t m e la k s a n a k a ~ , m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n s e s u a i d e n g a n -r a n c a n g a n p e n e litia n y a n g te la h d ite ta p k a n ..U n tu k m e lih a t " a p a k a h
terdapat
p e r b e d a a n y a n g s ig n ifik a n s i s is w a s e b e lu m p e m b e la ja r a n d a n s e s u d a h 'p e m b e la ja r a n p a d a ta r a f s ig n ifik a s i 5 % " d ig u n a k a n u ji t a m a ta n b e r u la n g a ta u d e p e n d e n t s a m p le . S e te la h d ih itu n g d id a p a tk a n n ila i t- h itu n g a d a la h 2 3 ,4 5 , s e d a n g k a n t ta b e l d e n g a n d k = 3 5 p a d a ta r a f s ig n ifik a n s i 5 % a d a la h 2 ,0 3 . D e n g a n d e m ik ia n te r d a p a t p e r b e d a a n y a n g s ig n ifik a n s k o r y a n g d ip e r o le h r n a h a s is w a s e b e lu m p e m b e la ja r a n d a n s e s u d a h p e m b e la ja r a n b e r la n g s u n g . U ji t d ila k s a n a k a n d e n g a n b a n tu a n k o m p u te r y a n g m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m e x c e l.d e n g a n ju m la h s is w a y a n g m e n g ik u t i e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l.
p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g b e r a d a d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a ( 2 ) P e m b e r ia n M a t e r i D o s e n
s k o r p o s t e s s e b a n y a k 7 5 % m a h a s is w a y a n g m e m b e r ik a n u r a ia n r n a t e r i
s k o r n y a b e r a d a d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a . J ik a p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i
d it in ja u d a r i p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n n y a a d a 1 9 e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l s e s u a i k u r ik u lu m
s is w a y a n g m a m p u m e la n ju t k a n k e m a t e r i y a n g b e r la k u d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n
p e m b e la ja r a n 2 , d a n a d a 3 1 s is w a y a n g m o d e l p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is
t u n t a s m e n g e r ja k a n s a m p a i la t ih a n s e s u a i k o m p u t e r y a n g m e n g g u n a k a n
d e n g a n s a s a r a n K B M . H a l in i b e r a t i a d a p r o g r a m s im u la s i r a n g k a ia n d ig it a l,
s e b a n y a k 5 0 m a h a s is w a a t a u 8 8 , 3 % y a n g s e r t a m e m b e r ik a n c o n t o h m e n d e s a in
b e r h a s il d a la m K B M , a t a u m e la m p a u i b a t a s r a n g k a ia n e le k t r o n ik a d ig it a l d i
m in im a l y a n g t e la h d it e n t u k a n u n t u k p r o s e s m o n it o r k o m p u t e r d a n d iik u t i o le h
p e m b e la ja r a n d i U n im e d . m a h a s is w a .
P a d a p e la k s a n a a n u ji c o b a u t a m a ( 3 ) T a h a p b e la ja r m a n d ir i y a it u
dua.:
ju m la h m a h a s is w a y a n g m e n g ik u t i m e m b e r ik a n m a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a np e m b e la ja r a n y a n g b e r a d a d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a y a n g m e m u n g k in k a n m a s in g - m a s in g
s k o r p o s t e s s e b a n y a k 8 9 , 2 % m a h a s is w a y a n g m a h a s is w a u n t u k b e la ja r m a n d ir i
s k o r n y a b e r a d a d i a t a s r a t a - r a t a b a t a s t a n p a t e r g a n g g u o le h m a h a s is w a y a n g
k e lu lu s a n y a n g d ib e n a r k a n d i U n im e d . J ik a la in .
d it in ja u d a r i p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n n y a a d a 1 6 ( 4 ) T a h a p p e n a n g a n a n in d iv id u a l y a it u
m a h a s is w a y a n g m a m p u m e la n ju t k a n k e d o s e n m e n a n g a n i s e c a r a in d iv id u a l,
m a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n 4 , d a n a d a 3 4 s is w a s e s u a i d e n g a n
y a n g t u n t a s m e n g e r ja k a n s a m p a i la t ih a n k e c e p a t a n / k e m a m p u a n m a h a s is w a
s e s u a i d e n g a n s a s a r a n K B M . H a l in i b e r a t i m a s in g - m a s in g d a la m m e n y e le s a ik a n
a d a s e b a n y a k 5 0 m a h a s is w a a t a u 8 8 , 2 % y a n g m a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g d ib e r ik a n .
b e r h a s il d a la m K B M a t a u d a p a t m e la m p a u i D o s e n m e m b e r ik a n la y a n a n t e r h a d a p
b a t a s m in im a l K B M d i U n im e d . m a h a s is w a y a n g m e r a s a k e s u lit a n
P a d a im p le m e n t a s i m o d e l u n t u k m e n y e le s a ik a n m a t e r i
p e m b e la ja r a n in t e r a k t if s t r a t e g i p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g d ib e r ik a n d o s e n
p e m b e la ja r a n y a n g d H a k u k a n d o s e n p a d a k e p a d a n y a .
p r o s e s p e m b e la ja r a n n y a a d a la h : ( 5 ) D o s e n m e m b e r ik a n la t ih a n p e n g a y a a n
1 . K e g ia t a n P e n d a h u lu a n : p a d a m a h a s is w a y a n g m a m p u , y a it u
( 1 ) O r ie n t a s i : Y a it u p e r la k u a n y a n g m a h a s is w a y a n g t e la h d a p a t
d ib e r ik a n k e p a d a s is w a d ia w a l m e n y e le s a ik a n t u g a s n y a s e b e lu m
k e g ia t a n p e m b e la ja r a n d e n g a n w a k t u p e m b e la ja r a n h a b is .
m e n je la s k a n t u ju a n p e m b e la ja r a n ( 6 ) T a h a p T r a n s f e r y a it u d o s e n
d a n m e m p e r k e n a lk a n m o d e l m e m b e r ik a n m e t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n
p e m b e la ja r a n in t e r a k t if y a n g b a r u p a d a m a h a s is w a y a n g t e la h
m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m s im u la s i m e n y e le s a ik a n m a t e r i p e m b e la ja r a n
r a n g k a ia n d ig it a l u n t u k p e m b e la ja r a n s e b e lu m n y a d e n g a n b a ik t a n p a h a r u s
k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i. e le k t r o n ik a m e n u n g g u t e m a n n y a y a n g b e lu m
d ig it a l. m e n y e le s a ik a n la t ih a n .
( 2 ) M e m b e r ik a n m o t iv a s i k e p a d a s is w a . 3 . K e g ia t a n P e n u t u p y a it u d o s e n
( 3 ) M e m b e r ik a n p r e t e s k e p a d a s is w a . m e m b e r ik a n p o s t e s , u m p a n b a lik , t in d a k
2 . K e g ia t a n P e n y a jia n : la n ju t d a n m e m b e r ik a n t u g a s p e k e r ja a n
( 1 ) P e n g a r a h a n y a it u k e g ia t a n r u m a h ( P R ) .
m e m b e r ik a n p ~ o s e d u r / l. a n g k a h - J ik a d ip e r h a t ik a n t a h a p a n y a n g
la n g k a h m e n g g u n a k a n p r o g r a m d ila k u k a n d o s e n p a d a im p le m e n t a s i m o d e l
s im u la s i r a n g k a ia n d ig it a l u n t u k p e m b e la ja r a n b e r b a s is k o m p u t e r , m a k a
p e m b e la ja r a n k o m p e t e n s i m e n g u a s a i d a p a t d ilih a t c ir i k h a s y a n g m e m b e d a k a n
BA
J u r n a l l l m i a h P e n d i d i k a n T i n g g i , V o l . 5 N o .
1
A p r i l 2 0 1 2 . I S S N L l P I : 1 9 7 9 - 9 6 4 0m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s k o m p u t e r y a n g d i k e m b a n g k a n d e n g a n m o d e l p e m b e l a j a r a n l a i n n y a a d a l a h :
1 . T a h a p o r i e n t a s i . " . , "
P a d a t a h a p o r i e n t a s i s e t e t a h . d o s e n m e n j e l a s k a n t u j u a n p e m b e t e j a r a n d a n m e m p e r k e n a l k a n m o d e l p e r n b e l a j a r a n b e r b a s i s . k o m p u t e r u n t u k p e m b e l a j a r a n k o m p e t e n s i e l e k t r o n i k a , d o s e n b e r s a r n a -s a m a d e n g a n m a h a s i s w a m e r n b u k a a r e a k e r j a p r o g r a m s i m u l a s i r a n g k a i a n d i g i t a l . 2 . T a h a p b e l a j a r m a n d . i r i .
P a d a t a h a p b e l a j a r .
mandtrl
d o s e nm e m b e r i k a n r n a t e r i p e r n b e t a j e r a n y a n g m e m u n g k i n k a n m a s i n g - m a s i n g . s i s w a u n t u k b e t a i e r m a n d i r i t a n p a . t e r g a n g g u o l e h s i s w a y a n g l a i n . P a d a - t a h a p b e l a j a r m a n d i r i s i s w a m e n g e r j a k a n l a t i h a n d a n l a t i h a n p e n g a y a a n y a n g d i b e r i k a n d o s e n k e p a d a n y a . P a d a t a h a p b e l a j a r m a n d i r i d o s e n m e n g a m a t i a k t i v i t a s m a h a s i s w a
a g a r d o s e n d a p a t m e n g e t a h u i
k e m u n g k i n a n a d a s i s w a " y a n g
m e m b u t u h k a n b a n t u a n u n t u k t a h a p p e n a n g a n a n i n d i v i d u a l .
3 . T a h a p p e n a n g a n a n i n d i v i d u a l .
P a d a t a h a p p e n a n g a n a n i n d i v i d u a l , d o s e n d a p a t m e n a n g a n i s e c a r a i n d i v i d u a l m a h a s i s w a y a n g r n e n g i k u t i . 'm o d e l
p e m b e l a j a r a n i n t e r a k t i f y a n g
m e n g g u n a k a n m e d i a k o r n p u t e r , s i s w a
d a p a t b e l a j a r s e s u a i d e n g a n
k e c e p a t a n / k e m a m p u a n n y a . m a s i n g -m a s i n g - d a t a m m e n y e l e s a i k a n m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d i b e r i k a n , D o s e n . d a p a t m e m b e r i k a n l a y a n a n t e r h a d a p
m a h a s i s w a y a n g m e r a s a k e s u l i t a n u n t u k m e n y e l e s a i k a n m a t e r i p e m b e l a j a r a n y a n g d i b e r i k a n k e p
