i
ABSTRAK
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan
Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini
berjudul Konstruksi Makna
Citizen Journalism Oleh
Member Program Wide Shot
Metro TV dengan sub bab Studi Fenomenologi Mengenai Konstruksi Makna Citizen
Journalism Oleh Member Program Wide Shot Metro TV di Bandung. Penelitian ini
dibawah bimbingan Drs. H. Wawan Setiawan, M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing utama
dan Lilis Puspitasari, S.Sos., M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing pendamping.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif
member bergabung menjadi
citizen journalist
Wide Shot, pemaknaan
member
Wide Shot mengenai
citizen
journalism, dan pengalaman komunikasi
member
selama menjadi
citizen journalist
Wide Shot. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif
dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan dengan perspektif teori fenomenologi Schutz
serta teori konstruksi sosial atas realita Peter Berger and Luckmann. Teknik
penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara
mendalam, analisis dokumen dan studi pustaka.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi makna citizen journalism
oleh
member
program Wide Shot Metro TV di peroleh dari pengalaman dan
pengetahuan baik sebelum maupun setelah bergabung dengan Wide Shot. Para
member
Wide Shot membangun makna
citizen journalism berdasarkan motif,
pemaknaan, dan pengalaman mereka selama menjadi citizen journalist.
Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) Motif yang dimiliki terdiri atas motif
masa lalu (motif-karena) dan motif masa depan (motif-untuk) (2) Pemaknaan member
mengenai citizen journalism yaitu peduli terhadap perkembangan negara, kepedulian
terhadap sesama manusia, dan bentuk eksistensi diri. (3) Pengalaman member selama
menjadi
citizen journalist terdapat tiga bagian, yaitu pengalaman komunikasi antara
member citizen journalist dengan narasumber, pengalaman suka dan pengalaman
duka.
ii
ABSTRACT
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Public Relations Department,
Faculty of Communication Science, Universitas Padja djaran, The Constructions
Meaning of Citizen Journalism by Member of Wide Shot Program Metro TV in
Bandung. Primary counselor is Drs. H. Wa wan Setia wan, M.I.Kom and seconda ry
counselor is Lilis Puspitasa ri, S.Sos., M.I.Kom.
The aim of this research to define the motives of the member joined citizen
journalist Wide Shot, the meaning of citizen journalism by member of Wide Shot, and
the experience of communication member during a citizen journalist Wide Shot. The
method is used in this research is qualitative research by phenomenology and
constructivism paradigm. The theories are phenomenology by Schutz and Social
Construction On Reality by Peter Berger and Luckmann. The technic is used by
collect the data, observation, document analys and literatur.
The result of this research is show that the constructions meaning of citizen
journalism by the member of Wide Shot at the experience and knowledge gained from
both before and after joining the Wide Shot. The member’s Wide Shot build meaning
citizen journalism based on motive, meaning, and the experiences during the citizen
journalist.
The conclusions of this research a re (1) Owned Motive consists of past motive
(motif-due) and future motive (motif-to) (2) Making of the members of the citizen
journalism that is concerned with the development of the country, concern for fellow
human beings, and form of self-existence. (3) Members experience during a citizen
journalist there a re three pa rts, namely the communication experience between
