DESIGNING A COLORING BOOK ABOUT PALEMBANG TOURISM DESTINATIONS
This Final Report is submitted to fulfill one of the requirements to complete the Diploma III Degree of English Department
State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya
BY
VARADILLA DWI ANANDA 061830901209
STATE POLYTECHNIC OF SRIWIJAYA 2021
MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
First you learn then you remove the “L”
Maybe I made a mistake yesterday, but yesterday’s me is still me. I am who I am today, with all my faults. Tomorrow I might be a tiny wiser, and that’s me, too.
These faults and mistakes are what I am, making up the brightest stars in the constellation of my life. I have come to love myself for who I was, who I am, and
who I hope to become – RM
DEDICATION
This final report is dedicated to:
My parents My family
Everyone who I love My future self
PREFACE
Assalamualaikum wr.wb
Firstly, the writer would like to express my gratitude to Allah swt, who has given me the spirit and power to finish my final report. The writer wrote this final report entitled “Designing a Coloring Book about Palembang Tourism Destinations” to fulfill the requirement of final report at English Department of State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya.
The writer would also like to thank all people who have supported me in writing and finishing this final report, may it be my beloved family, friends, lecturers especially my advisors Mrs. Dra. Risnawati, M.Pd. and Mr. Drs. Zulkifli, M.Pd.
Finally, the writer realizes that there are still many drawbacks in writing this report. Therefore, constructive criticisms and suggestions are expected. The writer expects that this report can give benefits to other people who might need the information.
Palembang, July 2021
The writer
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamualaikum wr.wb
Firstly, the writer would like to express my gratitude to Allah swt, who has given me the spirit and power to finish my final report. Secondly, the writer would like to say thank you so much for these following people, who always help me and give me so much support:
1. My beloved mother and father 2. My lovely sister and brother 3. My family
4. My beloved advisors, Dra. Risnawati, M.Pd. and Drs. Zulkifli, M.Pd.
5. Dr. Yusri, M.Pd. as the Head of English Department 6. All the lectures in English Department
7. All the staffs in English Department
8. All the experts and the participants who had given so much contribution to help me finish this final report
9. My friends in 6BC class, especially my beloved buddies Nyayu Annisa Nurul Qolbi, Yolanda Elmi Guvtaviani, and Fitria Wulandari
Palembang, July 2021
The writer
ABSTRACT
Designing a Coloring Book about Palembang Tourism Destinations
(Varadilla Dwi Ananda, 2021: 50 pages, 37 figures, 7 tables)
The purpose of this research is to find out how to design a coloring book about Palembang tourism destinations. It was done to create a coloring book that intended to introduce Palembang tourism destinations to children. This research was conducted using Sukmadinata’s (2019) in 2 stages preliminary study and product development by simplifying Research and Development model. In preliminary study, the writer made the model draft of line art, colored pictures, and descriptive text of 10 Palembang tourism destinations from the information that the writer got through literature study and interview. In product development, nine experts commented in the field of English and Indonesian language about grammar and vocabulary, and graphic design of the model drafts. It was tested twice in limited field testing and wider field testing. The findings revealed that there are some similarities and differences of the suggestions and comments from the experts related to the literature reviews. This coloring book is hoped to develop children’s coloring skill and to give them knowledge about Palembang tourism destinations. It is suggested to further researchers to do the last stage in research and development method which is final product testing and dissemination to assess the effectiveness of this coloring book.
Key words: coloring book, Palembang tourism destinations, research and development
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE SHEET ... i
APPROVAL SHEET ... ii
APPROVAL SHEET EXAMINERS ...iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION ... iv
PREFACE ... v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... vi
ABSTRACT ... vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...viii
LIST OF TABLES ... xi
LIST OF FIGURES... xii
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background ... 1
1.2 Problem Formulation ... 2
1.3 Purpose ... 2
1.4 Benefits ... 2
CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Design ... 3
2.1.1 Definition of Design ... 3
2.1.2 Elements of Design ... 3
2.2 Coloring Books ... 4
2.2.1 Definition of Coloring Books and Benefits of Coloring ... 4
2.2.2 Types of Coloring Books for Children ... 5
2.2.3 Important Illustration Elements in Children Coloring Books ... 5
2.2.4 How to Create Illustration in Coloring Books ... 6
2.2.5 How to Create Good Coloring Books ... 7
2.3 Descriptive Text ... 8
2.3.1 Definition of Descriptive Text ... 8
2.3.2 Good Descriptive Text for Children ... 8
2.4 Tourism Destinations ... 9
2.4.1 Definition of Tourism Destinations ... 9
2.4.2 Types of Tourism Destinations ... 9
2.4.3 Tourism Destinations in Palembang ... 10
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3.1 Method of Research ... 15
3.1.1 Preliminary Study ... 16
3.1.1.1 Literature Study ... 16
3.1.1.2 Field Survey ... 16
3.1.1.3 Model Draft ... 17
3.1.2 Model Development ... 17
3.1.2.1 Limited Field Testing ... 17
3.1.2.2 Wider Field Testing... 18
3.2 Site of the Research ... 18
3.3 Participants of the Research... 19
3.4 Techniques of Data Collection ... 19
3.5 Techniques of Data Analysis ... 19
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 4.1 Findings ... 21
4.1.1 Preliminary Study ... 21
4.1.1.1 Literature Study ... 21
4.1.1.2 Field Survey ... 21
4.1.1.3 Model Draft ... 22
4.1.2 Model Development ... 29
4.1.2.1 Limited Field Testing ... 29
4.1.2.2 Wider Field Testing... 34
4.2 Discussions ... 45
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 5.1 Conclusion ... 47
5.2 Suggestion ... 47
REFERENCES APPENDICES
LIST OF TABLES
Table 4.1 Description of Palembang Tourism Destinations ... 22
Table 4.2 English Descriptive Texts in Limited Field Testing ... 30
Table 4.3 Indonesian Descriptive Texts in Limited Field Testing ... 31
Table 4.4 English Descriptive Text in Wider Field Testing ... 34
Table 4.5 Indonesian Descriptive Text in Wider Field Testing ... 36
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 3.1 Steps of Research and Development method modified by Sukmadinata
(2019) ... 15
Figure 4.1 First Draft of Coloring Book’s Cover ... 26
Figure 4.2 First Draft of Ampera Bridge Design ... 27
Figure 4.3 First Draft of Balaputera Dewa Museum Design ... 27
Figure 4.4 First Draft of Jakabaring Sport City Design ... 27
Figure 4.5 First Draft of Al Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho Mosque Design ... 28
Figure 4.6 First Draft of Palembang Bird Park Design ... 28
Figure 4.7 First Draft of Kemaro Island Design ... 28
Figure 4.8 First Draft of Al Munawwar Arab Village Design ... 28
Figure 4.9 First Draft of Punti Kayu Nature Park Design ... 29
Figure 4.10 First Draft of Amanzi Waterpark Design ... 29
Figure 4.11 First Draft of Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park Design ... 29
Figure 4.12 Second Draft of Kemaro Island Design ... 33
Figure 4.13 Second Draft of Al Munawwar Arab Village Design ... 33
Figure 4.14 Second Draft of Punti Kayu Nature Park Design ... 33
Figure 4.15 Second Draft of Amanzi Waterpark Design ... 33
Figure 4.16 Final Design of Coloring Book’s Cover ... 39
Figure 4.17 Final Design of Ampera Bridge ... 39
Figure 4.18 Final Design of Balaputera Dewa Museum ... 39
Figure 4.19 Final Design of Jakabaring Sport City... 40
Figure 4.20 Final Design of Al Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho ... 40
Figure 4.21 Final Design of Al Munawwar Arab Village ... 40
Figure 4.22 Final Design of Amanzi Waterpark ... 40
Figure 4.23 Final Design of Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park ... 41
Figure 4.24 Final Design of Palembang Bird Park ... 41
Figure 4.25 Final Design of Kemaro Island ... 41
Figure 4.26 Final Design of Punti Kayu Nature Park ... 41
Figure 4.27 Page 1: Ampera Bridge ... 42
Figure 4.28 Page 2: Balaputera Dewa Museum ... 42
Figure 4.29 Page 3: Jakabaring Sport City... 43
Figure 4.30 Page 4: Al Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho Mosque ... 43
Figure 4.31 Page 5: Palembang Bird Park ... 43
Figure 4.32 Page 6: Kemaro Island ... 44
Figure 4.33 Page 7: Al Munawwar Arab Village ... 44
Figure 4.34 Page 8: Punti Kayu Nature Park ... 44
Figure 4.35 Page 9: Amanzi Waterpark ... 45
Figure 4.36 Page 10: Sriwijaya Kingdom Archaeological Park ... 45