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HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH: PROCEEDING

Judul Artikel Ilmiah : Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women

(Studies in the northern coastal region Brebes, Indonesia)

Nama semua penulis : Suhartono, Apoina Kartini, Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti,YusniarHanani Darundiati, Budiyono, Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti, Sulistyawati

Status Pengusul (coret yang tidak perlu) : Penulis Utama / Penulis Anggota Status Proceeding:

 Nama Proceeding/ Seminar : The 3rd Conference on Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Development (COPH-TCD)

 Edisi (bulan, tahun) : Januari 2021

 ISSN/ ISBN : 1755-6783

 DOI :

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108

 Alamat WEB Proceeding : https://www.journal.atmph-

specialissues.org/abstract.php?article_id=9250&title=Calciu m%

20supplementation%20to%20reduce%20blood%20lead%20l eve

ls%20in%20pregnant%20women%20(Studies%20in%20the

%20

northern%20coastal%20region%20Brebes,%20Indonesia) Dipresentasikan secara Oral dan dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional Terindeks Scimago SJR dan Scopus

[ √ ] Internasional Terindeks pada SCOPUS, IEEE Elrplore, SPIEi Q4 = 0,131 [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional

Dipresentasikan dengan Poster dan dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional

Dipresentasikan tapi tidak dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional Hasil Penilaian Peer Review:

No Komponen yang dinilai Nilai Maksimal Artikel

Presentasi Oral Prosiding Internasional

Nilai yang didapat artikel

a Kelengkapan unsur isi artikel (10 %) 1,5 1,5

b Ruang lingkup & kedalaman pembahasan (30 %) 4,5 4

c Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30 %)

4,5 4

d Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas Proceeding (30%)

4,5 4

Nilai Total 15 13,5

Nilai yang didapat pengusul: 60% X 13,5 = 8,1 Catatan Penilaian artikel oleh Reviewer

a Kelengkapan unsur isi artikel Kelengkapan unsur untuk sebuah artikel cukup

b Ruang lingkup & kedalaman pembahasan Penelitian tentang pengaruh suplementasi kalsium terhdap kadar Pb sudah dilakukan terutama diluar Indonesia, konsistensi hasilnya perlu dibandingkan dalam pembahasan. Kedalamn pembahasan tentang efek suplementasi kalsium terhadap penurunan kadar Pb sudah cukup, namun dampak terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tidak disajikan dan belum dibahas c Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi

dan metodologi

Merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan jumlah sampel

yang sangat minimal (<30), tidak disebutkan kriteria inklusi dan

eksklusi sehingga sulit menilai homogenitas sampel. Tidak

(2)

dilakukan randomisasi dalam mengelompokkan subjek, merupakan keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini.

d Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas Proceeding Punctuation errors masih banyak ditemukan di text. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health terindex scopus Q4 dengan SJR 0,13. Text kemiripan 19%

Semarang, 13 Maret 2021 Reviewer 1

Prof. Dr. dr. Tri Indah Winarni, MSi.Med, PA.

NIP 196605101997022001

Unit kerja: Fakultas Kedokteran UNDIP

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Lamp C….

LEMBAR

HASIL PENILAIAN SEJAWAT SEBIDANG ATAU PEER REVIEW KARYA ILMIAH: PROCEEDING

Judul Artikel Ilmiah : Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women

(Studies in the northern coastal region Brebes, Indonesia)

Nama semua penulis : Suhartono, Apoina Kartini, Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti,YusniarHanani Darundiati, Budiyono, Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti, Sulistyawati

Status Pengusul (coret yang tidak perlu) : Penulis Utama / Penulis Anggota Status Proceeding:

 Nama Proceeding/ Seminar : The 3rd Conference on Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Development (COPH-TCD)

 Edisi (bulan, tahun) : Januari 2021

 ISSN/ ISBN : 1755-6783

 DOI :

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108

 Alamat WEB Proceeding : https://www.journal.atmph-

specialissues.org/abstract.php?article_id=9250&title=Calciu m%

20supplementation%20to%20reduce%20blood%20lead%20l eve

ls%20in%20pregnant%20women%20(Studies%20in%20the

%20

northern%20coastal%20region%20Brebes,%20Indonesia) Dipresentasikan secara Oral dan dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional Terindeks Scimago SJR dan Scopus

[ √ ] Internasional Terindeks pada SCOPUS, IEEE Elrplore, SPIEi Q4 = 0,131 [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional

Dipresentasikan dengan Poster dan dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional

Dipresentasikan tapi tidak dimuat dalam prosiding yang dipublikasikan (beri tanda V yang sesuai)

Seminar [ ] Internasional

[ ] Nasional Hasil Penilaian Peer Review:

No Komponen yang dinilai Nilai Maksimal Artikel

Presentasi Oral Prosiding Internasional

Nilai yang didapat artikel

a Kelengkapan unsur isi artikel (10 %) 1,5 1,5

b Ruang lingkup & kedalaman pembahasan (30 %) 4,5 2,5

c Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi (30 %)

4,5 2,5

d Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas Proceeding (30%)

4,5 2,5

Nilai Total 15 9

Nilai yang didapat pengusul: 60% X 9 = 5,4 Catatan Penilaian artikel oleh Reviewer

a Kelengkapan unsur isi artikel Unsur isi artikel telah sesuai dengan format yang ditetapkan jurnal Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health.

b Ruang lingkup & kedalaman pembahasan Pembahasan sudah cukup mendalam dengan jumlah referensi yang digunakan untuk membahas sudah cukup banyak.

Dalam membahas penulis sudah membandingkan hasil penelitian dengan penelitian lain sebelumnya dan teori yang relevan.

c Kecukupan dan kemutahiran data/informasi dan metodologi

Dalam metode sudah dijelaskan tentang desain penelitian, populasi studi, pengukuran parameter laboratorium, analisis statistik, dan etika penelitian.

Hasil penelitian dijelaskan dengan rinci dan menyajikan pula tabel

dan gambar yang mudah dipahami.

(4)

d Kelengkapan unsur dan kualitas Proceeding Artikel diterbitkan di jurnal internasional terindex scopus Q4 SJR = 0,131 Namun telah discontinue.

Members of Editorial Board dari 8 negara

Semarang, 20 Maret 2021 Reviewer 2

Prof. Dr. dr. Banundari Rachmawati, Sp.PK(K) NIP. 196006061988112002

Unit kerja : Fakultas Kedokteran UNDIP

(5)

Suhartono

Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women (Studies in the

northern coastal region Brebes, Indonesia)

(6)

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Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health o ers a variety of articles of recent development in clinical tropical medicine and case reports, Parasitology & entomology, infectious diseases, microbiology &

virology, immunology, epidemiology, chemotherapy & public health including social sciences. Providing an excellent and timely overview of topics of concern to physicians, Pathologists, Microbiologists, public health workers, infectious diseases specialists, Virologists and Public health managers. ATMPH provides the forum for exchange of ideas for health professional interested in tropical medicine, public health and social science. Our aim is to in uence clinical practice and policy making across the world.

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Kartsurya (2021): Introduction to Issue 01 Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health

INTRODUCTION: 3

rd

Conference on Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Development (COPH-TCD)

This special issue of Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health (ATMPH) contains papers which were presented at the 3rd International Conference on Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Development (ICOPH-TCD). This conference was held virtually by Faculty of Public Health Universitas Diponegoro (FPH UNDIP), Semarang, Indonesia on 29- 30th September 2020. This special issue focuses on general topic of the conference, i.e. Lifestyle and Environmental Changes: Challengeson Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Areas to Support SDG’s Achievement. The area covered are health management, health policy, biostatistics and population study, maternal and child health,epidemiology, entomology on public health, health promotion, public health nutrition,environmental health, occupational health and safety, the effect of Covid-19 pandemic on lifestyle changes, new normal lifestyle in Covid-19 pandemic and other topics related totropical and coastal development.

The papers in this special issue are of interest in the area of public health. Some of them have identified the gaps in the previous published literatures on causes and consequences of public health issues among the communities worldwide related to many aspects in social context. Therefore, these findings will motivate researchers, students, stakeholders, and policy makers to develop their future research and observations regarding the topics. We hope that more novelty and interdisciplinary studies are conducted through this work and upcoming fourth ICOPH-TCD.

Guest editor,

Martha Irene Kartasurya The 3rd ICOPH-TCD Chair of the Committee

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Editor-In-Chief

Abubakar Yaro (Dr Yaro Laboratory, Scotland & AHRO Institute of Health Sciences &

Research, Scotland) (Editorial Office) Associate Editor

Dr.Tanmay Mahapatra (University of California, USA) Dr. Nasir Umar (BNI,Germany)

Professor Sanaa Kamal (Ain Shams University,Egypt)

Dr. Abdulhamid Ahmed (Musa Yar Adua University, Nigeria) Dr. Ricardo Correa (Brown UniversityUniveristy USA)

Professor Michael W Popejoy (Florida International University,USA) Members of the Editorial Board

Anne Phiri (Dovecot College of Nursing,Zambia)

Adama Gansane (University of Ouagadugou, Burkina Faso) Abubakar DAFFE (Universite Cheikh Anta Diop,Senegal) Elwyn Chomba (University of Zambia Zambia)

Stanley Almeida (Universidade Federal do Para-UFPABrazil) Wenbiao Hu (Queensland University of Technology,Australia) Delenasaw Yewhalaw (Jimma University,Ethiopia)

MD Abul Kalam Azad (International Islamic University, Malaysia) Professor Ayad F Alkaim (University of Babylon, Iraq)

International Advisory Board

Professor Ishaq Adam (University of Khartoum,Sudan)

Professor Worachat Sirawaraporn (Mahidol University,Thailand) Professor Nadira Karunaweera (University of Colombo,Sri Lanka) Professor Azra Qamar (Government College Shahra-e-Liaquat,Pakistan) Professor Jayanth Panyam (University of Minessota, USA)

Professor Rebecca M Wurtz (University of Minessota, USA) Professor Guilio Rastelli (University of Modena and Reggio,Italy) Professor Joe Kabukoba (Shire Healthcare,UK)

Professor Rosa Maria Esteves Arantes (Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,Brazil) Professor Ikram Guizani (Pasteur Institute, Tunisia)

Professor Fatima Cordoso (Champalimaud Clinical Center,Portugal) Executive Assistant

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Dr Roy R Marzo (Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia)

Dr. Saad Abdulmumin (Bureau for Global Health, Office of Population & Reproductive Health, USAID, USA)

Dr. Roy Hendroko Setyobudi (Indonesia ) Scientific Consultant

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Volume 24 Issue 1, January 2021 Showing Articles (106)

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Articles Views Downloads

INTRODUCTION: The 3rd International Conference on Public Health and Coastal Development (ICOPH-TCD)

Martha Irene Kartasurya Pages: 01-01

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9138_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9138&issueno=0)

78 187

Employees' perceptions of COVID-19 transmission prevention at the workplace

Ratih Indraswari,Evicenna Naftuchah Riani,Dewi Ambarwati Pages: 24-125

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24125

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24125 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24125)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9216_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9216&issueno=0)

56 103

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Articles Views Downloads

Relationship of breastfeeding mother’s lead levels and nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months in agricultural areas

Apoina KarApoina Kartinitini,Suhartono Suhartono,Budiyono Budiyono,Dina RahayuningPangestuti,Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Pages: 24-126

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24126

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24126 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24126)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9217_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9217&issueno=0)

17 63

Hemoglobin level in relation with physical fitness among female adolescents in rural area

Naintina Lisnawati,Restu Amalia Hermanto,InekeWidyastutiAnwar,Dewi Tri Setyorini

Pages: 24-127

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24127

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24127 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24127)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9221_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9221&issueno=0)

7 54

COVID-19 prevention practice among Indonesian Moslem toward Eid Al-Fitr

Novia Handayani,Aditya Kusumawati,Ratih Indraswari Pages: 24-128

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24128

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24128 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24128)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9222_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9222&issueno=0)

9 50

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Traditional delivery practices with the assistance of untrained family members in remote rural areas of Riau Province, Indonesia:

Qualitative research

Nila Kusumawati Elison, Dhini Anggraini Dhilon Pages: 241-107

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241107

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241107 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241107)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9249_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9249&issueno=0)

4 103

Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women (Studies in the northern coastal region Brebes, Indonesia) Suhartono Suhartono,Apoina Kartini,Dina Rahayuning

Pangestuti,YusniarHanani Darundiati,Budiyono Budiyono, NikieAstorinaYunita Dewanti,Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Pages: 241-108

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9250_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9250&issueno=0)

4 51

Impact of supplementary feeding program (PMT) in chronic energy deficiency (CED) pregnant women

Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati,Salma Ainun Izzah Pages: 241-100

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241100

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241100 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241100)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9183_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9183&issueno=0)

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The Pattern of Internet Use during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the 18-24 Years Age

Ratna Indriawati,Tunjung Wibowo Pages: 241-101

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241101

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241101 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241101)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9184_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9184&issueno=0)

5 57

Workstation Design Based on the 5S Principles to Reduce Potential Hazards of Smoked Fish Working Environments YulianiSetyaningsih,Ida Wahyuni,EkawatiEkawati

Pages: 241-102

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241102

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241102 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241102)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9185_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9185&issueno=0)

2 69

Health Risk Perception of COVID -19 in Caribbean Countries Narayana Prasad,Modesto Cruz,Sukanya Prasad,Hanifa M. Denny Pages: 241-103

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241103

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241103 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241103)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9186_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9186&issueno=0)

11 110

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Articles Views Downloads

Entomological indicators with the existence of dengue virus, and the risk of DHF transmission in Mempawah District, West

Kalimantan

Tri Ramadhani,Tri Isnani,Bina Ikawati Pages: 241-104

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241104

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241104 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241104)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9187_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9187&issueno=0)

650 1133

Case Analysis of Leptospirosis in Pituruh and Purwodadi, PurworejoDistrict, Central Java Province, Indonesia 2019 Tri Wijayanti,Zumrotus Sholichah,Binalkawati,Bondan Fajar Wahyudi,Dewi Marbawati

Pages: 241-105

DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.241105

DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241105 (http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241105)

View Download PDF (uploads/179/9188_pdf.pdf) Download XML (downloadxml.php?did=9188&issueno=0)

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Copyright © 2019 UBI Journal All rights reserved

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Suhartono et al (2021): Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241108

Calcium supplementation to reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women(Studies in the northern coastal region Brebes, Indonesia)

Suhartono Suhartono

1*

, Apoina Kartini

2

, Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti

2

, YusniarHanani Darundiati

1

, Budiyono Budiyono

1

, NikieAstorinaYunita Dewanti

1

,

Sulistyawati Sulistyawati

2

1

Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

2

Department of Public Health Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

*Corresponding author:

Suhartono Suhartono

Jl. Lamongan Raya No. 22 Semarang, Indonesia Phone numbers: +62811275410

E-mail address: [email protected]

Abstract

Background: Lead exposure during pregnancy can inhibit fetal growth and increase the risk of gestational hypertension even preeclampsia. Calcium supplementation may inhibit the lead absorption and mobilization of maternal bone lead. Objective:This study aims to evaluate the effect of calcium supplementation on reducing blood lead levels (BLL) in pregnant women.Materials and Methods:

Quasi-experimental study with 26 pregnant women as the intervention group and 27 pregnant women as the control group was determinedbased on the region (cluster randomization). Supplementation of 2x500 milligram calcium carbonate tablets was given for 45 days. BLL were measured using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) and carried out before and after the intervention. Data analysis used independent t-test, Mann-Whitney test, and Wilcoxon test.Results: There was no significant difference in age, gestational age, and blood calcium levels between the treatment and control groups.

The mean BLL pre-test of the intervention and control groups were in the high category (34.7±21.,99 vs 26.8±15.50 µg/dL).There was a significant difference in the reduction in blood lead levels between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.001). In the intervention group, there was a decrease in BLL by 6.5 µg/dL, while in the control group, there was an increase of 2.9 µg/dL.Conclusions: Calcium supplementation can reduce blood lead levels in pregnant women.

Keywords: calcium, lead, pregnant, quasi-experimental, supplementation

Key Messages:

Lead exposure to pregnant women causes health problems for both mother and child, such as the occurrence of preeclampsia (PE), stunting, deficit in central nervous system functioning, and attention

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Sedionoto et al (2021): The quality of soil and high prevalence of hookworm infection Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Medicine & Public Health

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24135

Annals of Tropical

The quality of soil and high prevalence of hookworm infection in Muara Kaman and Marangkayu districts, Indonesia

Blego Sedionoto

1,2*

,Sueptrakool Wasessombat

1

, Chuchard Punsawad

3

, Witthaya Anamnart

4

1

School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University

2

Faculty of Public Health, Mulawarman University

3

School of Medicine, Walailak University

4

School of Public Health, Walailak University

*Corresponding author:

Blego Sedionoto

School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University 222 Thaiburi, Thasala District, Nokhonsithammarat 8061, Thailand

Phone numbers: +62-81350016616, +66-756727034 E-mail address: [email protected]

Abstract

Background: Hookworm infections spread in developing countries especially rural areas which have environmental risk factors include physical and chemical factors of the soil that potentially facilitate the transmission of hookworm infection. Aims:The study identified the infection prevalence and correlation of hookworm infection with soil quality. Settings and Design: This was a cross-sectional study involving 213 participants from rural areas in Muara Kaman and Marangkayu districts, East Kalimantan province, Indonesia. accomplished a cross-sectional study amid 213 participants from rural areas in Muara Kaman and Marangkayu districts, East Kalimantan province, Indonesia. Methods and Material: Hookworm infections were diagnosed by Kato Katz and Koga agar plate culture.

Statistical analysis used: This study also performed a Pearson chi-square test and odds square and odds analysis. Results:Among 213 participants hookworm infection occurred to 61.1% and 37.6%

respectively, wiyh an overall prevalence of 43.7%. The quality of soil, such as organic carbon, pH, and clay content, soil texture, elevation, vegetation and village area were significantly correlated with hookworm infection (p= 0.000) and the odds of hookworm infection with OR of > 1. While dry or wet soil was not significantly with hookworm infection. Conclusions:Organic carbon content in soil had an indirect effect of hookworm for supporting survival. Lower elevation and buffer of the river had a potential risk factor of hookworm infection by increasing fecal contamination of soil surrounding the

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Handayani et al (2021): Implementation of TFA regulation Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24114

The implementation of Semarang city local government regulation number 3 of 2013 concerning tobacco-free areas

Novia Handayani

1*

, Bagoes Widjanarko

1

, Kusyogo Cahyo

1

, Abdillah Ahsan

2

, Dian Kusuma

3

1

Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

2

Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

3

Centre for Health Economics and Policy Innovation, Imperial College Business School, London, United Kingdom

*Corresponding author:

Novia Handayani

Kampus FKM Undip Jl Prof Soedharto SH Tembalang, Semarang 50275

Phone numbers :+6285640896447 E-mail address : [email protected]

Abstract

Background: The Tobacco-free Areas (TFA) policy is an effective way to control negative effects of smoking. Semarang city hasalready releasedthe TFA policy into local government regulations since 2013. This policyis expected to protect passivesmokers with clean air. However, the policy has thoroughly not been implemented. Some people still smoke freely in some areas, such as workplaces, playgrounds, and other public areas. This study aimed to identify the implementation of Semarang City Local Government Regulation of Number 3 of 2013 about Tobacco-Free Areas.

Methods: This study was qualitative research. Data were collected using an in-depth interview.

Results: Some violations still occurred in the implementation of TFA policymostly at the workplace and educational places includinggovernment offices and schools. Violations happened due to inadequate support ofthe office’s heads, insufficient worker and society awarenesss, rejection against the policy implementation, inadequatefinancialsupport, lack of media exposure, and obscurity of the regulation articleswhich could leadto misinterpretation. For example, Article 7 in the regulationstates that the TFA regulation will be regulated in a mayor decree. However, this statement weakens the regulation itself since a mayor decree is not as strong as a local regulation.

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Prasad et al (2021): Health risk perception of COVID-19 in Caribbean countries Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.241103

Health Risk Perception of COVID -19 in Caribbean Countries

Narayana Prasad

1*

, Modesto Cruz

2

,Sukanya Prasad

3

, Hanifa M. Denny

4

1

Cofounder, Public Health Literacy, USA and Technical Director, CICL, Brigham and Women Hospital, USA

2

Professor of Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology, IMPA, Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Santo Domingo, UASD, Dominican Republic

3

Medical Officer, Miracle Medical Centre, St. Thomas, Jamaica, and Director, Public Health Literacy, Jamaica, WI

4

Associate Professor, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

*Corresponding author:

Dr. Narayana Prasad

1450 NW 25 Ave Suite 1 Miami USA 33125 Phone numbers: 1-786-218-4622

E-mail address: [email protected]

Abstract

Background: The COVID -19 pandemic has affected most countries globally but at various levels of intensity and implications for human health. It is critical to understand the public perception of health risks. In addition to the disease threats to human biology, collective perception of the risk can also influence and alter the pandemic's trajectory based on each country's social and cultural makeup.

Aims: To evaluate perceived health concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic. Setting and Design:

Cross-sectional observational survey research was conducted in two Caribbean countries, Jamaica and the Dominican Republic. Statistical analysis used: Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze the data. Methods and Material: The cross-sectional randomized online questionnaire survey was sent to 268 participants in Jamaica and 380 participants in the Dominican Republic. Out of these, 92 people (34%) from Jamaica and 205 (54%) responded to the online questionnaire survey between May 2020 and August 2020, and Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) analyzed the data. Results and Discussion: In Jamaica, out of 92 participants, 78% were females, and 22% were males. More than 70% of participants were over 35 yrs. Old.

Overall, 52% of participants perceived that the country was not prepared for a crisis such as COVID- 19. The biggest concerns during this crisis were family health (39%), economic hardship (28%),

(20)

Melaniani et al (2021): Success rate of health report books filling Jan 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 01

Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health

http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24158

Success rate of my health report books filling training in elementary school of Surabaya and Gresik

Soenarnatalina Melaniani

1*

, Yuly Sulistyorini

1

, Mahmudah Mahmudah

1

, Diah Indriani

1

, Rizqy Rahmatyah

2

1

Department of Biostatistics and Population Study, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia

2

Independent Scholar, Surabaya, Indonesia

*Corresponding author:

Soenarnatalina Melaniani

Taman sutorejotimur 66 Surabaya Phone numbers: 081331105110

E-mail address: [email protected]

Abstract

Background: Childhood nutritional status persists as a major public health problem in Indonesia.

Thus, school-based health screening and reporting as a tool to prevent and reduce morbidity is needed. The report includes in-depth medical history, nutritional status of students, measurement of body weight and height, habits, problems during puberty, mental health, and the understanding of the report card benefits. Aims: This study aims to determine the success rate of reporting training of My Health Report Book for the elementary school in Surabaya City and Gresik Regency.Settings and Design: This is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design research, with 45 subjects at Surabaya and Gresik primary school and the data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics.Methods and Material: A questionnaires is used as research instruments. Statistical analysis used: SPSS 25.

Results: The result shows total Score for the pretest 66.89 ± 18.318, while the posttest 79.56 ± 15,948. The average answer was 67.1% and 32.9% were wrong for the pretest and 79.6% and 20.4%

is wrong for the posttest. There is a significant difference in the value of the total score between pretest and posttest (p = 0,000).Conclusions: Based on the results of the pre and post test questionnaire analysis, it is found that the health report card filling training for elementary school level in Surabaya City and Gresik Regency was successful.

Keywords: Reporting Training, Health Report Book, Health Report Card, Elementary School

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