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Practices maintain soil fertility at, or where possible improve soil fertility to, a level that ensures optimal and sustained yield

7.4.1

The unit of certification has SOP Reference Manual for Palm Oil Agronomy No. Policy; 110/EST-ARM/13 released based on the memorandum of Head Plantation Upstream Indonesia on September 01, 2013, there are guidelines for managing soil fertility, including:

Manuring

 This procedure is explained in Chapter 8 regarding the procedures for fertilization in immature areas, application of empty stump in immature areas, application of empty stubble, and application of liquid waste.

Making Cover Crops

Based on the results of the document review, there are records of fertilization in MDE and RSE. For example, the following is the monitoring fertilization data in RSE for the period January to December 2021:

No Type Unit Recommendation Realization %

1 Zincopbor Kg 80,703 80,703 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

2 FE +15 Kg 30,670 30,670 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

3 NPK65 Kg 1,581,362 1,581,362 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

4 MOP Kg 598,321 598,321 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

With manuring and selective weed control, among others, to maintain the balance of the ecosystem and increase soil fertility so as to provide optimal and sustainable results

7.4.2

The unit of certification has LSU and leaf analysis procedures with No. Ext. Serv Kal 1-01/01 which was made in November 2005 which regulates the preparation for determining the sampling unit, determining the sampling pattern for each LSU, preparing tools and materials for sampling purposes, arranging the sampling organization and training for the sampling team.

Sampling was carried out for the first time when the plants were 3 years old and then continued at 1 year intervals for sampling. Based on the time of sampling, the plantations were divided into 2 groups, namely the early year group (February-March) and the mid-year sampling group (June-August).

In addition, the certification unit has a procedure for leaf analysis (SOP Leaf Sampling Unit No. PM 0901 dated April 01st, 2010) which aims that the results of leaf analysis are a key factor in determining the recommended dose. In addition, the accuracy and accuracy of the results of leaf analysis depends on the method of taking the leaves). true leaf samples in the field.

the unit of certification has demonstrated the procedures for taking the soil survey as stated in Procedure no. ExtServ. Cal. II-01/01 which contains, among others, the mechanism for preparing the survey, gathering information about the survey area, making a base map and making a preliminary map. The Company has also demonstrated the detailed soil survey procedures listed in Procedure No.

Ext. serv. Kal II-02/01 which contains, among others, the mechanism for taking soil samples

In the guidelines for sustainable plantation management No 724/TQEM-SPMS/09 dated August 27th, 2010 it is stated that soil checks are carried out a maximum of every five (5) years to determine the nutrients contained in the soil.

 Soil Sample Analysis

The company has shown the soil sampling documents in Division I MDE PT. BNS contains, among others, conditions of organic matter at a depth of 0 to 30 cm including pH 3.73, Nitrogen 1.24%, P Total 5,756.91, calcium Total 1.00, Magnesium 0.94 Cu 140.69 ppm, Zn 138.69 ppm dan CEC value of land 78.32 cmol kg.

 Leaf Sample Analysis

The company has shown the RSE leaf sampling document conducted by MRC with a test report No. P3/2020. Leaf analysis was carried out on 23 February 2021. Leaf samples analyzed included ASH 3.44 – 3.83, P 0.1640 – 0.1700, K 0.9280 – 1.0120, Mg 0.3470 – 0.4050, Ca 0.460 – 0.513, N 2.71 – 2.80

7.4.3

Based on the 2011 Peat Depth Survey Report, it was explained that the organic matter content in the area of PT. BNS is already very high. Therefore, the unit of certification does not carry out EFB or POME application activities. The resulting EFB is burned in a factory furnace, then the ash from the combustion is taken and used as a mixed material for planting media in nurseries. Meanwhile, the POME produced is discharged into water bodies after going through several processes so that it is feasible in accordance with applicable laws and regulations

7.4.4

The unit of certification has records of fertilization for the period January to December 2021 in MDE and RSE which are documented in monthly reports. Manuring activities have been carried out in accordance with the fertilizer recommendations issued by the MRC.

The results of the interview with the Manuring Foreman at revealed that the unit had applied fertilizer according to the company's plan.

Based on the results of the document review, there are records of fertilization in MDE and RSE. For example, the following is the monitoring of Manuring data in RSE for the period January to December 2021

NO Fertilizer Unit Recommendation Actual %

1 Zincopbor Kg 80,703 80,703 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

2 FE +15 Kg 30,670 30,670 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

3 NPK65 Kg 1,581,362 1,581,362 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

4 MOP Kg 598,321 598,321 100

Ha 1,937 1,937

.

Status: Comply

7.5

Practices minimize and control erosion and degradation of soils.

7.5.1

The unit of certification can show maps that identify marginal and fragile soils, including land with steep slopes listed in the Semi Detailed Soil Survey and Land Suitability for Oil Palm Plantation period 2018-2023. Among other:

MDE

 The 2018 Semi Detailed Land Map with a scale of 1:60,000 describes the land type of MDE Typic Haplohemist covering an area of 4,109.49 Ha (100%).

 The 2018 Land Slope Class Map with a scale of 1:60,000 describes the land slope class of MDE 0-4% Level (Flat) covering an area of 4,109.49 Ha (100%).

RSE

 The 2018 Semi Detailed Land Map with a scale of 1:60,000 describes the soil type of RSE Typic Haplohemist covering an area of 3,654.16 Ha and Typic Sulfihemist seluas 461.03 ha

 The 2018 Land Slope Class Map with a scale of 1:60,000 describes the land slope class of RSE 0-4% Level (Flat) covering an area of 3,779.10 Ha (100%).

7.5.2 & 7.5.3

The Document of Semi Detailed Soil Survey and Land Suitability for Oil Palm Plantation Period 2018-2023 informs that PT. BNS has a flat topography with a slope of 0 – 4%. Elevation at PT. BNS ranges from 1 to 447 meters above sea level (3 to 1,467 feet), namely in MDE 4,109.49 Ha and RSE 3.654,16 Ha. Based on the description above and the results of direct observations in MDE and RSE there is no replanting area with steep slopes

Status: Comply

7.6

Soil surveys and topographic information are used for site planning in the establishment of new plantings, and the results are incorporated into plans and operations.

7.6.1

The Document of Semi Detailed Soil Survey and Land Suitability for Oil Palm Plantation Period 2018-2023 informs that PT. BNS has a flat topography with a slope of 0 – 4%. Elevation at PT. BNS ranges from 1 to 447 meters above sea level (3 to 1,467 feet), namely in MDE 4,109.49 Ha, and RSE 3,654.16 Ha. MDE and RSE have Typic Haplohemist and Typic Sulfihemist soil types. In addition, PT.

BNS has not carried out new plantings and is currently in the process of replanting since 2013. Based on the above description and the results of observations in MDE and RSE that PT. BNS is no longer planting new oil palm

7.6.2

Consistent with indicator 7.6.1 that PT. BNS units MDE and RSE have Typic Haplohemist, Typic Sulfihemist soil types and have slopes between 0 – 4%. Besides that, PT. BNS has not carried out new plantings and is currently in the process of replanting since 2013

7.6.3

In line with indicators 7.6.1 and 7.6.2 that PT. BNS units MDE and RSE have Typic Haplohemist, Typic Sulfihemist soil types and have slopes between 0 – 4%. Besides that, PT. BNS has not carried out new plantings and is currently in the process of replanting since 2013 and based on field observations that the company only replants and does not build new drainage and infrastructure

Status: Comply