STATISTIK MAKRO
SEKTOR PERTANIAN
MACRO STATISTICS FOR AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
2024
PUSAT DATA DAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERTANIAN
CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL DATA AND INFORMATION SYSTEM
Ukuran Buku:
25 cm x 17.6 cm Penasihat:
Intan Rahayu, S.Si., M.T.
Penyunting:
Dr. Saefudin, S.P., M.Si.
Sri Wahyuningsih, S.Si.
Penanggungjawab Data:
Ir. Wieta B. Komalasari, M.Si.
Ir. Sabarella, M.Si.
Megawati Manurung, S.P.
Sehusman, S.P.
Yani Supriati, S.E.
Rinawati, S.E.
Karlina Seran, S.Si.
Maidiah Dwi Naruri Saida, S.Si.
Penyusun:
Ir. Wieta B. Komalasari, M.Si.
Infografis:
Maidiah Dwi Naruri Saida, S.Si.
Desain Sampul:
Rinawati, S.E.
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT. atas rahmat dan karunia-Nya, Buku Statistik Makro Sektor Pertanian tahun 2024 dapat diterbitkan. Buku ini berisi data perkembangan indikator makro sektor pertanian untuk periode lima tahun berdasarkan ketersediaan data masing-masing indikator (2019-2023, beberapa data sd. 2024 bulan tertentu) yang mencakup indikator Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), Realisasi Investasi PMA dan PMDN, Ekspor Impor Pertanian, Indeks Harga Konsumen dan Inflasi, Nilai Tukar Petani, Konsumsi, Kredit Perbankan, Suku Bunga Bank Indonesia serta Nilai Tukar Rupiah.
Data yang disajikan dalam buku ini diolah oleh Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian yang berasal dari beberapa instansi sumber data baik di lingkup Kementerian Pertanian maupun instansi lainnya seperti Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM), dan Bank Indonesia.
Kepada semua pihak yang telah memberikan dukungan dan terlibat langsung dalam penerbitan buku ini, kami sampaikan penghargaan dan terimakasih. Kritik dan saran akan sangat kami hargai untuk penyempurnaan edisi buku ini berikutnya.
Jakarta, November 2024 Kepala Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian,
Intan Rahayu, S.Si., M.T.
PREFACE
Praise to Allah SWT for grace and gifts so that the Book of Macro Statistics for Agricultural Sector of 2024 can be published. This book presents the data of agricultural macro indicators in five years series depemd on each indicator (2019-2023, some data including certain month in 2024), including Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Domestic and Foreign Investment Realization, Agriculture Export and Import, Consumer Price Index and Inflation, Farmers’
Term of Trade, Consumption, Bank Credit, Bank of Indonesia Interest Rate and Rupiah Exchange Rate.
These data are presented by Center for Agricultural Data and Information System which are collected from other institutions within the Ministry of Agriculture, Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) - Statistics Indonesia, Board of Investment Coordination, and Bank of Indonesia.
Appreciation and thanks are conveyed to all parties who have dedicated their time and efforts in publishing this book. Constructive critiques and suggestions are welcomed to improve this publication.
Jakarta, November 2024
Director of Center for Agricultural Data and Information System
Intan Rahayu, S.Si., M.T.
DAFTAR ISI / CONTENTS
KATA PENGANTAR / PREFACE ... iii
DAFTAR ISI / CONTENTS ... v
DAFTAR TABEL / LIST OF TABLES... vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR / LIST OF FIGURES ... xiii
PENJELASAN TEKNIS / TECHNICAL NOTES ... xv
RINGKASAN EKSEKUTIF / EXCECUTIVE SUMMARY ... xix
1. PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO / GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT ... 1
2. REALISASI INVESTASI PMA DAN PMDN / DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT REALIZATION ... 11
3. EKSPOR IMPOR PERTANIAN / AGRICULTURE EXPORT IMPORT ... 19
4. INDEKS HARGA KONSUMEN DAN INFLASI / CONSUMER PRICE INDEX AND INFLATION ... 61
5. NILAI TUKAR PETANI / FARMERS’ TERMS OF TRADE ... 69
6. KONSUMSI DAN PENGELUARAN / CONSUMPTION AND EXPENDITURE ... 95
7. NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH / RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE ... 101
DAFTAR TABEL / LIST OF TABLES
Tabel 1.1. Produk Domestik Bruto Atas Dasar Harga Berlaku, 2020 – 2024***) ... 7 Table Gross Domestic Product at Current Market Prices, 2020 – 2024***)
Tabel 1.2. Kontribusi Lapangan Usaha Terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto, 2020 – 2024***) 8 Table Industrial Origin Contribution of Gross Domestic Product, 2020 – 2024***) Tabel 1.3. Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia Atas Dasar Harga Konstan 2010,
2020 – 2024***) ... 9 Table Gross Domestic Product at Year 2010 Constant Market Prices, 2020 – 2024***) Tabel 1.4. Laju Pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia atas Dasar Harga
Konstan 2010, 2020 – 2024***) ... 10 Table Growth of Gross Domestic Product at Year 2010 Constant Market Prices,
2020–2024***)
Tabel 2.1. Perkembangan Nilai Realisasi Investasi PMDN Menurut Sektor,
2020 – Tw 2 2024 ... 17 Table Value of Domestic Direct Investment Realization by Sector, 2020 – Q2 2024 Tabel 2.2. Perkembangan Nilai Realisasi Investasi PMA Menurut Sektor, 2020 – Tw 2 2024 18 Table Value of Foreign Direct Investment Realization by Sector, 2020 – Q2 2024
Tabel 3.1. Ekspor Impor Pertanian (Segar dan Olahan) Indonesia Menurut Sub Sektor, 2020 – 2024*) ... 25 Table Agricultural Export Import (Fresh and Proccessed) in Indonesia by Sub Sector,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.2. Ekspor Impor Pertanian Segar Indonesia Menurut Sub Sektor, 2020 – 2024*) .. 26 Table Agricultural Export Import (Fresh) in Indonesia by Sub Sector, 2020 – 2024*) Tabel 3.3. Ekspor Impor Pertanian Olahan Indonesia Menurut Sub Sektor, 2020 – 2024*) 27 Table Agriculture Export Import (Proccessed) in Indonesia by Sub Sector,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.4. Volume Ekspor Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 28 Table Export Volume of Food Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.5. Nilai Ekspor Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 29 Table Export Value of Food Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.6. Volume Impor Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 30 Table Import Volume of Food Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.7. Nilai Impor Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 31
Tabel 3.8. Neraca Volume Perdagangan Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*) ... 32 Table Volume Balance of Trade for Food Crops Commodities in Indonesia,
2020–2024*)
Tabel 3.9. Neraca Nilai Perdagangan Beberapa Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 33 Table Value Balance of Trade for Food Crops Commodities in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.10. Negara Tujuan Ekspor Tanaman Pangan, 2023 ... 34 Table Destination Export Country of Food Crops Commodities, 2023
Tabel 3.11. Negara Asal Impor Tanaman Pangan, 2023 ... 35 Table Origin Import Country of Food Crops Commodities 2023
Tabel 3.12. Volume Ekspor Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia 2020 – 2024*) ... 36 Table Export Volume of Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.13. Nilai Ekspor Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 37 Table Export Value of Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.14. Volume Impor Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 38 Table Import Volume of Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.15. Nilai Impor Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 39 Table Import Value of Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.16. Neraca Volume Perdagangan Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*) ... 40 Table Volume Balance Of Trade for Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia,
2020–2024*)
Tabel 3.17. Neraca Nilai Perdagangan Komoditas Hortikultura Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 41 Table Value Balance Of Trade for Horticulture Commodities in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.18. Negara Tujuan Ekspor Komoditas Hortikultura, 2023 ... 42 Table Destination Export Country of Horticulture Commodities, 2023
Tabel 3.19. Negara Asal Impor Komoditas Hortikultura, 2023 ... 43 Table Origin Import Country of Horticulture Commodities, 2023
Tabel 3.20. Volume Ekspor Komoditas Perkebunan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 44
Table Export Volume of Estate Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.22. Volume Impor Komoditas Perkebunan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 46 Table Import Volume of Estate Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.23. Nilai Impor Komoditas Perkebunan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 47 Table Import Value of Estate Crops Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.24. Neraca Volume Perdagangan Komoditas Perkebunan Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*) ... 48 Table Volume Balance Of Trade for Estate Crops Commodities in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.25. Neraca Nilai Perdagangan Komoditas Perkebunan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) .. 49 Table Value Balance Of Trade for Estate Crops Commodities in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.26. Negara Tujuan Ekspor Komoditas Perkebunan, 2023 ... 50 Table Destination Export Country of Estate Crops Commodities, 2023
Tabel 3.27. Negara Asal Impor Komoditas Perkebunan, 2023 ... 51 Table Origin Import Country of Estate Crops Commodities, 2023
Tabel 3.28. Volume Ekspor Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 52 Table Export Volume of Livestock Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.29. Nilai Ekspor Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 53 Table Export Value of Livestock Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.30. Volume Impor Beberapa Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 54 Table Import Volume of Livestock Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.31. Nilai Impor Beberapa Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 55 Table Import Value of Livestock Commodities in Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.32. Neraca Volume Perdagangan Beberapa Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 56 Table Volume Balance Of Trade for Livestock Commodities in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.33. Neraca Nilai Perdagangan Komoditas Peternakan Indonesia, 2020 – 2024*) ... 57 Table Value Balance Of Trade for Livestock Commodities Trade in Indonesia,
2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 3.34. Negara Tujuan Ekspor Komoditas Peternakan, 2023 ... 58
Table Destination Export Country of Livestock Commodities, 2023
Tabel 4.1. Indeks Harga Konsumen di Indonesia, 2020 – 2023, Januari-September 2024 2020=100) ... 67 Table Consumer Price Index in Indonesia, 2020 – 2023, Januari-September 2024 2020=100) Tabel 4.2. Inflasi Indonesia, 2020 – 2023, Januari – September 2024 ... 68 Table Inflation Rate of Indonesia, 2020 – 2023, January – September 2024
Tabel 5.1. IT, IB dan NTP Nasional, 2020 – 2024*) ... 75 Table Price Received by Farmers Indice, Prices Paid by Farmers Indices and Farmer's
Terms of Trade, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.2. IT, IB dan NTP Nasional Tanpa Perikanan, 2020 – 2024*) ... 76 Table Price Received by Farmers Indice, Prices Paid by Farmers Indices and Farmer's
Terms of Trade, Without a Fishery Sector, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.3. NTP Sub Sektor Tanaman Pangan, 2020 – 2024*) ... 77 Table Statistics of Food Crops Farmer's Terms of Trade, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.4. NTP Sub Sektor Hortikultura, 2020 – 2024*) ... 78 Table Statistics of Horticulture Farmer's Terms of Trade, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.5. NTP Sub Sektor Tanaman Perkebunan Rakyat, 2020 – 2024*) ... 79 Table Statistics of Smallholder Estate Crops Farmer's Terms of Trade, 2020 – 2024*) Tabel 5.6. NTP Sub Sektor Peternakan, 2020 – 2024*) ... 80 Table Statistics of Livestocks Farmer's Terms of Trade, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.7. IT Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 81 Table Prices Received by Farmers Indices by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.8. IB Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 82 Table Prices Paid by Farmers Indices by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.9. NTP Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 83 Table Farmer’s Term of Trade by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.10. NTUP Gabungan Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 84 Table Farmer’s Term of Trade by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.11. NTP Tanaman Pangan Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 85
Table Farmer's Term of Trade of Food Crops Subsector by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.12. NTP Hortikultura Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 86
Table Farmer’s Term of Trade of Horticulture Subsector by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 5.13. NTP Tanaman Perkebunan Rakyat Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 87
Tabel 5.14. NTP Peternakan Menurut Provinsi, 2020 – 2024*) ... 88 Table Farmer’s Term of Trade of Livestocks Subsector by Provinces, 2020 – 2024*) Tabel 5.15. IT, IB dan NTP Nasional, Januari - September 2024*) ... 89 Table Prices Received, Prices Paid and Farmer's Term of Trade, January - September
2024*)
Tabel 5.16 IT, IB dan NTP Nasional Tanpa Perikanan (2020=100), Januari - September 2024*) ... 90 Table Prices Received, Prices Paid and Farmer's Term of Trade Without Fishery Sector
(2020=100), January - September 2024*)
Tabel 5.17 NTP Sub Sektor Tanaman Pangan (2019=100), Januari-September 2024*) .... 91 Table Farmer's Term of Trade of Food Crops Sub Sector (2020=100),
January - September 2024*)
Tabel 5.18 NTP Sub Sektor Hortikultura (2019=100), 2023, Januari-September 2024*) ... 92 Table Farmer's Term of Trade of Horticulture Sub Sector (2020=100),
January - September 2024*)
Tabel 5.19 NTP Sub Sektor Perkebunan Rakyat (2019=100), 2023, Januari-September 2024*) ... 93 Table Farmer's Term of Trade of Smallholder Crops Sub Sector (2019=100)
January - September 2024*)
Tabel 5.20 NTP Sub Sektor Peternakan (2019=100), 2023, Januari-September 2024*) ... 94 Table Farmer's Term of Trade of Livestocks Sub Sector (2019=100),
January - September 2024*)
Tabel 6.1. Konsumsi Rata-rata per Kapita Seminggu Beberapa Bahan Makanan di
Indonesia, 2019 – 2023 ... 101 Table Weekly Average Per Capita Consumption of Selected Foods in Indonesia,
2019 – 2023
Tabel 6.2. Pengeluaran Rata-rata per Kapita Sebulan Menurut Kelompok Barang,
2019 – 2023 ... 102 Table Monthly Average Expenditure per Capita by Commodity Group, 2019 – 2023 Tabel 7.1. Rata-rata Kurs Beli Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dollar, 2020 – 2024*) ... 109 Table Buying Average for Rupiah Exchange Rate to Dollar, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 7.2. Rata-rata Kurs Jual Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dollar, 2020 – 2024*) ... 110 Table Selling Average for Rupiah Exchange Rate to Dollar, 2020 – 2024*)
Tabel 7.2. Rata-rata Kurs Tengah Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dollar, 2020 – 2024*) ... 111
Table Selling Average for Rupiah Exchange Rate to Dollar, 2020 – 2024*)
DAFTAR GAMBAR / LIST OF FIGURES
Gambar 1.1. Kontribusi Lapangan Usaha Terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto, 2023 ... 5 Figure Industrial Origin Contribution of Gross Domestic Product, 2023
Gambar 1.2. PDB Sektor Pertanian Atas Dasar Harga Konstan 2023 ... 5 Figure Gross Domestic Product at Year 2000 Constant Market Prices, 2023
Gambar 2.1. Persentase Realisasi PMDN Sektor Primer Berdasarkan Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal (LKPM), 2023 ... 15 Figure Percentage of Domestic Direct Investment Realization in Primary Sector
Based on Capital Investement Activity Report, 2023
Gambar 2.2. Persentase Realisasi PMDN Sektor Sekunder Berdasarkan Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal (LKPM), 2023 ... 15 Figure Percentage of Domestic Direct Investment Realization in Secondary Sector
Based on Capital Investment Activity Report, 2023
Gambar 3.1. Nilai Ekspor Sektor Pertanian, 2020 – September 2024*) ... 23 Figure Trend of Agricultural Export Value, 2020 – September 2024*)
Gambar 3.2. Nilai Impor Sektor Pertanian, 2020 – September 2024*) ... 23 Figure Trend of Agricultural Import Value, 2020 – September 2024*)
Gambar 3.3. Kontribusi Sub Sektor Terhadap Ekspor Sektor Pertanian, 2023 ... 24 Figure Sub-Sector Contribution to Agricultural Export, 2023
Gambar 3.4. Kontribusi Sub Sektor Terhadap Impor Sektor Pertanian, 2023 ... 24 Figure Sub-Sector Contribution to Agricultural Import, 2023
Gambar 4.1. Inflasi Bahan Makanan, Januari – September 2024 ... 65 Figure Inflation Rate of Foodstuff, January – September 2024
Gambar 5.1. NTP Nasional Tahunan, 2020 – September 2024 ... 73 Figure Yearly National Statistics Farmers’ Terms of Trade, 2015 – 2023
Gambar 5.2. NTP Nasional, Januari – September 2024 ... 73 Figure National Statistics Farmer’s Term of Trade, January - December 2029
Gambar 5.3. NTP Pertanian Menurut Sub Sektor, Januari – September 2024 (2019=100) . 74 Figure Sub Sector Statistics Farmer’s Term of Trade, January - December 2023
(2012=100)
Gambar 6.1. Pengeluaran Rata-rata per Kapita Sebulan Menurut Kelompok Barang,
Gambar 6.2. Persentase Pengeluaran Rata-rata per Kapita Sebulan Kelompok Makanan Menurut Komoditas, 2023 ... 99 Figure Percentage Average Expenditure per Capita per Month Food Groups by
Commodities, 2023
Gambar 7.1. Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap USD, 2020 – September 2024*) ... 107 Figure Rupiah Exchange Rate to USD, 2020 – September 2024*)
Gambar 7.2. Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap USD Bulanan, 2024 ... 107
Figure Monthly Rupiah Exchange Rate to USD, 2024
PENJELASAN TEKNIS / TECHNICAL NOTES
Buku Statistik Makro Sektor Pertanian terbagi kedalam 7 topik yang selanjutnya diikuti dengan penjelasan istilah teknis yang ada di masing-masing kelompok tersebut. Beberapa istilah teknis yang digunakan dalam buku ini adalah sebagai berikut :
To help users, the statistical data and information are grouped into 7 categories and then followed by technical explanation of the definitions and glossaries for each category. Some concepts and definitions used in this book:
• Produk Domestik Bruto adalah satu indikator penting untuk mengetahui kondisi ekonomi di suatu negara dalam suatu periode tertentu. PDB didefinisikan sebagai total nilai tambah dari semua unit produksi di suatu negara dalam periode tertentu (biasanya dalam kurun waktu satu tahun).
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the important economic indicator to show the economic condition of a country at certain period in time. GDP is defined as the total value added for all production units in a certain country for a certain period (usually one year).
• Harga Berlaku adalah nilai tambah barang dan jasa yang dihitung dengan menggunakan harga yang berlaku pada setiap tahun.
GDP at Current Price show the value added of goods and services at current price for a certain year.
• Harga Konstan adalah nilai tambah barang dan jasa yang dihitung menggunakan harga yang berlaku pada satu tahun tertentu sebagai tahun dasar. Tahun dasar yang digunakan dalam publikasi ini adalah tahun 2010.
GDP at Constant Prices show the value added of goods and services calculated at fix price as a base year. A base year used in this publication is 2010.
• Data Penanaman Modal dalam buku ini tidak termasuk investasi di sektor minyak dan gas bumi, perbankan, lembaga keuangan non bank, asuransi, sewa guna usaha, pertambangan dalam rangka kontrak karya, perjanjian kerja pengusahaan pertambangan batu bara, investasi yang perizinannya dikeluarkan oleh instansi teknis/sektor, investasi portfolio (pasar modal) dan investasi rumah tangga.
Investment Data is excluded investment in oil and gas, non bank financial institution, insurance, leasing, mining in term of contracts to work, coal mining in terms of agreement of work, investment which licenses issued by technical/sectoral agency, portfolio as well as household investment.
• Data Realisasi Investasi adalah data kegiatan investasi yang direalisasikan oleh perusahaan
iii
The Data of Investment Realization is the realization of investment activities data by company in terms of realy activities which producing goods/services and company already had permanent license from government.
• Data investasi berdasarkan atas Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal (LKPM) adalah data kegiatan investasi yang direalisasikan oleh perusahaan selama kurun waktu tahun berjalan.
Realization data based on Capital Investement Activity Report is the realization of investment activities by the company during the period of current year.
• Pencatatan Statistik Ekspor berdasarkan dokumen Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang (PEB) dan Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang Tertentu (PEBT) dan Pencatatan Statistik Impor berdasarkan dokumen Pemberitahuan Impor Barang (PIB) yang diterima BPS dari kantor- kantor Bea dan Cukai.
Export Statistics are compiled based on the PEB document (export notification of goods) and PEBT (export notification of certain goods) and Import Statistics are compiled based on the PIB document, received by the BPS-Statistics Indonesia from Custom Offices.
• Klasifikasi jenis/kelompok barang yang digunakan adalah harmony system (HS) untuk keperluan pengenaan tarif.
Goods Classification based on Harmonized System (HS) for tariff purpose.
• Pencatatan Statistik Ekspor dan Impor meliputi seluruh wilayah pabean Indonesia, kecuali barang yang masuk dalam Kawasan Berikat Nusantara dan Pulau Batam.
The Recording of Export and Import Statistics covers all Indonesian customs areas, except goods entering through the Bonded Zone and Batam Island.
• Nilai Tukar atau dikenal pula sebagai kurs dalam keuangan adalah sebuah perjanjian yang dikenal sebagai nilai tukar mata uang terhadap pembayaran saat kini atau di kemudian hari, antara dua mata uang masing-masing negara atau wilayah.
Exchange Rate is the agreement which is known as the exchange of payments at a current time, between the two currencies of two countries or regions.
• Indeks Harga Konsumen adalah angka/indeks yang menunjukkan perbandingan relatif antara tingkat harga (konsumen/eceran) pada saat bulan survei dan tingkat harga pada bulan sebelumnya.
The Consumer Price index (CPI) is an index that shows relative ratio between price level (consumer/retail) on the survey’s month and price level on the previous month.
• Inflasi adalah indikator yang dapat memberikan informasi tentang dinamika perkembangan
Inflation is the indicator that gives information on fluctuation of general price level of goods and services consumed by people.
• Mulai Januari 2020 indeks harga konsumen (IHK) dihitung berdasarkan pola konsumen hasil Survei Biaya Hidup (SBH) tahun 2018 yang dilaksanakan di 90 ibu kota ptovinsi dan 56 kabupaten/kota. Survei ini dilaksanakan di daerah perkotaan dengan total sampel rumah tangga sebanyak 141.600 rumah tangga.
Since January 2020 the calculation of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) has been based on 2018Cost of Living Survey (CLS) in 90 capital cities and 56 districts. CLS is held in rural area with total sample 141,600 households.
• Nilai Tukar Petani (NTP) adalah perbandingan antara indeks harga yang diterima (It) dan dibayar (Ib) petani. NTP mengukur kemampuan tukar produk (komoditas) yang dihasilkan/dijual petani dibandingkan dengan produk yang dibutuhkan petani, baik untuk proses produksi (usaha) maupun untuk konsumsi rumah tangga petani.
Farmer’s Term of Trade (FTT) is the ratio of price received by farmer indices and price paid by farmer indices. It measures the exchange value of products produced or sold by farmers compared to the products needed by farmers for production process and household consumption.
• Sejak 2020, indeks harga yang diterima dan indeks harga yang dibayar petani serta NTP menggunakan tahun dasar 2018 dengan cakupan sebanyak 33 provinsi serta penyajian data untuk masing-masing sub sektor, sebelumnya indeks harga yang diterima petani dan indeks harga yang dibayar petani serta NTP menggunakan tahun dasar 2012.
Since 2020, the price index received by farmer (IT) and the price index paid by farmers (IB) and Farmers Term of Trade (NTP) use 2018 as the base year which cover of 33 provinces and present data for each sub-sector, the previous year, price index received by farmer (IT) and price index paid by farmers (IB) and Farmers Term of Trade (NTP) use 2012 as the base year.
• Konsumsi Rata-rata per Kapita Seminggu adalah konsumsi rata-rata beberapa jenis makanan yang umum dikonsumsi. Data tersebut belum menunjukkan besaran
konsumsi yang sesungguhnya, karena hanya menggambarkan konsumsi makanan yang dimasak/disiapkan rumah tangga, tidak termasuk konsumsi makanan jadi.
Weekly Average per Capita Consumption shows the data of average consumption of some
type of food generally consumed by the people. The data do not show the real consumption
yet, because those only describe the food consumed at home or cooked at home, excluding
prepared food from outside.
Monthly Average Per Capita Expenditure presents the data of expenditure and percentage of average expenditure per capita per month for food and non-food.
• Kurs mata uang adalah nilai tukar suatu mata uang terhadap mata uang lain. Dalam konteks perdagangan valuta asing (forex) atau transaksi keuangan, terdapat tiga jenis kurs utama yang sering digunakan, yaitu kurs jual, kurs beli, dan kurs tengah.
Exchange rates refer to the value of one currency relative to another. In the context of foreign exchange (forex) trading or financial transactions, there are three main types of exchange rates commonly used: selling rate, buying rate, and middle rate.
• Kurs beli adalah nilai tukar yang ditetapkan oleh bank atau lembaga keuangan ketika membeli valuta asing dari pelanggan.
Buying rate is the exchange rate set by banks or financial institutions when purchasing foreign currency from customers.
• Kurs jual adalah nilai tukar yang ditetapkan oleh bank atau lembaga keuangan ketika menjual valuta asing kepada pelanggan.
Selling rate is the exchange rate set by banks or financial institutions when selling foreign currency to customers.
• Kurs tengah adalah nilai rata-rata antara kurs jual dan kurs beli. Kurs ini sering digunakan untuk keperluan pelaporan, akuntansi, atau transaksi antarbank.
Middle rate is the average value between the selling rate and the buying rate. This rate
is often used for reporting, accounting, or interbank transactions.
RINGKASAN EKSEKUTIF / EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Kinerja perekonomian Indonesia pada periode tahun 2020-2024 cenderung naik. Hal ini tercermin dari capaian Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) baik secara nominal maupun riil. Pada tahun 2023, laju pertumbuhan PDB Indonesia mengalami peningkatan sebesar 5,05%. Tahun 2024 laju pertumbuhannya menjadi 5,08% (sampai dengan triwulan II). Pada tahun 2023, sektor pertanian sempit (pertanian, peternakan, perburuan dan jasa pertanian) mengalami pertumbuhan positif sebesar 0,18%. Pada tahun 2022 kontribusi sektor pertanian sempit terhadap total PDB Indonesia sebesar 9,25%.
Indonesia’s economy performance in the period of 2020 – 2024 tend to increasing. It is reflected by the achievements of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) both in nominal and real terms. In 2023, the Indonesia's GDP growth rate increased by 5.05% per year. However, in 2024, the growth rate increased to 5.08% (until second quarter). In that year, agricultural sector also had a positive growth of 0.18% per year. In 2022, the contribution of agricultural sector for total GDP of Indonesia was 9.25%.
Pada tahun 2024 sampai triwulan 2 realisasi investasi PMDN berdasarkan Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal mencapai Rp 408,20 triliun yang terdiri dari sektor primer sebesar Rp 93,0 triliun, sektor sekunder sebesar Rp 94,84 triliun dan sektor tersier sebesar Rp 220,38 triliun.
Sementara, realisasi investasi PMA mencapai Rp 28,12 triliun.
Until second quarter in 2024, the achievement of domestic investment on Capital Investment Activity Report reached Rp 408.2 trillion, consist of the primary sector reached Rp 93.0 trillion, the secondary sector reached Rp 94.84 trillion and the tertiary sector reached Rp 220.38 trillion.
Meanwhile, the achievement of foreign direct investment reached about Rp 28.12 triliun.
Total nilai ekspor komoditas pada sektor pertanian pada tahun 2023 sebesar USD 36,27 milyar, dimana 92,65% atau setara dengan USD 33,79 milyar berasal dari sumbangan ekspor komoditas perkebunan. Sisanya berasal dari sumbangan subsektor lainnya, yakni peternakan 3,90% (setara USD 1,38 milyar), hortikultura 2,84% (setara USD 804,11 juta), dan tanaman pangan 0,60%
(setara USD 292,69, juta). Sementara jika berdasarkan wujudnya, nilai ekspor pertanian segar tahun 2024 sebesar USD 3,21 milyar dan nilai ekspor olahan pertanian sebesar USD 22,23 milyar.
The total export value of commodities in the agricultural sector in 2023 amounted to USD 36.27 billion, of which 92.65% or USD 33.79 billion came from exports of plantation commodities. The remainder came from other subsectors, namely livestock 3.90% (equivalent to USD 1.38 billion), horticulture 2.84% (equivalent to USD 804.11 million), and food crops 0.60% (equivalent to USD 292.69 million). Based on its form, the export value of fresh agricultural products for 2024 was USD 3.21 billion, while the export value of processed agricultural products was USD 22.23 billion.
Impor sektor pertanian pada tahun 2023 sebesar USD 25,34 milyar, dimana 45,30% (setara USD
11,22 milyar) merupakan impor komoditas tanaman pangan, 16,52% (setara USD 4,68 milyar) dari
ii
berdasarkan wujudnya, nilai impor pertanian segar adalah sebesar USD 8,39 milyar dan nilai impor pertanian olahan sebesar USD 11,64 milyar.
Agricultural sector imports in 2023 amounted to USD 25.34 billion, of which 45.30% (equivalent to USD 11.22 billion) were imports of food crop commodities, 16.52% (equivalent to USD 4.68 billion) were from livestock commodities, 27.35% (equivalent to USD 6.59 billion) were from plantation commodities, and 10.83% (equivalent to USD 2.86 billion) were imports of horticultural commodities. In 2024, based on the form, the value of fresh agricultural imports is expected to be USD 8.39 billion, while the value of processed agricultural imports is expected to be USD 11.64 billion.
Pada tahun 2023, inflasi umum mencapai 2,61%. Inflasi yang berasal dari kelompok makanan, minuman dan tembakau sebesar 6,18%. Penyusun laju inflasi kelompok makanan, minuman dan tembakau terdiri dari (1) makanan; (2) minuman yang tidak beralkohol; (3) Minuman beralkohol;
serta (4) rokok dan tembakau. Perkembangan laju inflasi terbesar tahun 2023 terjadi pada kelompok perawatan pribadi dan jasa lainnya sebesar 3,55%, sedangkan kelompok informasi, komunikasi dan jasa keuangan mengalami inflasi terendah sebesar 0,2%.
In 2023, the general inflation rate reached 2.61%. Inflation from the food, beverages, and tobacco group was 6.18%. The components of the inflation rate in the food, beverages, and tobacco group consisted of (1) food; (2) non-alcoholic beverages; (3) alcoholic beverages; and (4) cigarettes and tobacco. The highest inflation rate in 2023 occurred in the personal care and other services group, which increased by 3.55%, while the information, communication, and financial services group experienced the lowest inflation at 0.2%.
Nilai tukar petani (NTP) Indonesia pada tahun 2023 sebesar 112,46. Nilai tukar petani (NTP) sub sektor tanaman pangan sebesar 107,63 dan NTP sub sektor hortikultura sebesar 111,75. NTP sub sektor perkebunan dan peternakan masing-masing sebesar 128,49 dan 101,81.
The farmer’s term of trade in Indonesia in 2021 by 112.46. The farmer’s term trade of food crops sub sector by 107.63 and horticulture 111.75. The farmer’s term of smallholder estate crops sub sector and livestock sub sector by 128.49 and 101.81.
Nilai tukar usaha pertanian (NTUP) Indonesia pada tahun 2023 sebesar 113,21. Nilai tukar usaha pertanian (NTUP) sub sektor tanaman pangan sebesar 108,69 dan NTUP sub sektor hortikultura sebesar 113,51. NTUP sub sektor perkebunan dan peternakan masing-masing sebesar 127,67 dan 103,05.
The farming term of trade in Indonesia in 2021 by 113.21. The farming term trade of food crops sub sector by 108.69 and horticulture 113.51. The farming term of smallholder estate crops sub sector and livestock sub sector by 127.67 and 103.05.
Pengeluaran rata-rata untuk bahan makanan per kapita sebulan penduduk Indonesia, pada tahun
2023 adalah Rp 711.282,- atau naik 6,84% dibandingkan tahun 2022. Sedangkan pengeluaran
rata-rata untuk bukan makanan per kapita sebulan naik lebih tinggi 11,87% dibandingkan tahun
The average food expenditure per capita per month in Indonesia, in 2022 was IDR 711,282,- or increased 6.84% compared to the year 2022. While the average expenditure per capita per month for non food increased 11.87% compared to 2022 became IDR 740,588,-.
Rata-rata nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar Amerika tahun 2024 sampai bulan September adalah sekitar Rp. 15.797,- per 1 US Dollar untuk kurs beli, Rp. 15.956,- per 1 US Dollar untuk kurs jual dan Rp. 15.876,- per 1 US Dollar untuk kurs Tengah.
The average exchange rate of the rupiah against the US dollar in 2022 is around Rp. 15,797,- per
1 US Dollar for the buying rate, Rp. 15,956,- per 1 US Dollar at the selling rate and Rp. 15,876,-
per 1 US Dollar for the Middle exchange rate.
iv
PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO /
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
Gambar 1.1. Kontribusi Lapangan Usaha Terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto, Tahun 2023
Figure Industrial Origin Contribution of Gross Domestic Product, 2023
Gambar 1.2. PDB Sektor Pertanian Atas Dasar Harga Konstan 2010, 2023
Figure Agricultural Gross Domestic Product at 2010 Constant Market Prices, 2023
10,52%
18,67%
1,04%
0,06%
9,92%
12,94%
5,89%
2,52%
4,23% 4,16% 2,42%1,83%
2,95% 2,79%
1,21%
1,94%
4,38%
2,26%
1,37%
3,88%
1,56%
0,18%
0,62%
2,66%
12,53%
Pertambangan dan Penggalian Industri Pengolahan/Manufacturing Industry Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas
Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang Konstruksi Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran; Reparasi Mobil dan Sepeda Motor
Transportasi dan Pergudangan Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum Informasi dan Komunikasi
Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi Real Estate Jasa Perusahaan
Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib Jasa Pendidikan Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial
Jasa Lainnya Pajak dikurangi subsidi atas produk Tanaman Pangan
Tanaman Hortikultura Tanaman Perkebunan Peternakan
Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuhan Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu Perikanan
4,97%
21,20%
18,02%
10,95%
30,99%
12,43%
1,43%
73,83%
Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu Perikanan
Tanaman Pangan Tanaman Hortikultura
Tabel 1.1. Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia Atas Dasar Harga Berlaku, 2020-2024***) (Tahun Dasar 2010) Table Gross Domestic Product at Current Market Prices, 2020-2024***) (Rp. Milyar / Rp. Billion) 202020212022*)2023**)2024***) 1Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan /Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery2.115.4952.254.5412.428.9012.617.6701.376.461 a. Pertanian, Peternakan, Perburuan dan Jasa Pertanian /Exclude Forestry and Fishery1.575.3801.672.9381.805.4541.932.5121.049.636 - Tanaman Pangan / Food Crops474.271441.365454.735471.638268.596 - Tanaman Hortikultura /Horticulture Crops250.458262.471281.505286.674150.409 - Tanaman Perkebunan /Plantation Crops560.226668.380735.907811.302429.990 - Peternakan /Livestock 260.238268.199298.014325.452180.223 - Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture Services and Hanting30.18832.52435.29337.44620.418 b. Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu /Forestry and Lagging108.646112.009118.386130.11762.778 c. Perikanan /Fishing431.469469.594505.061555.041264.047 2Pertambangan dan Penggalian /Mining and Quarrying993.5421.523.6502.393.3912.198.018979.778 3Industri Pengolahan /Manufacturing3.068.0423.266.9063.591.7753.900.0622.044.754 4Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas /Electricity and Gas 179.742190.047204.674218.251111.241 5Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang /Water Supply,Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities11.30512.02612.53713.2857.042 6Konstruksi / Countruction1.652.6601.771.7271.912.9792.072.3851.074.540 7Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran; Reparasi Mobil dan Sepeda Motor / Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles and motorcyles1.993.9892.199.9352.516.6972.702.4461.414.818 8Transportasi dan Pergudangan /Transportation and Storage689.552719.610983.5201.231.242659.051 9Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum / Accommodation and Food Servies Activities394.055412.234471.939526.264284.406 10Informasi dan Komunikasi /Information and Communication695.963748.803812.737883.637472.726 11Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi /Financial and Incurence Activites696.073736.187809.371869.168462.798 12Real Estate /Real Estate Activites453.781468.222488.311505.457257.442 13Jasa Perusahaan /Business Activites294.256301.085341.427383.092208.691 14Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib /Public Administration and Defence Compulsory Social Security585.960586.757604.939616.444356.915 15Jasa Pendidikan /Education551.227557.667566.536583.612305.134 16Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial /Human Health and Social Work Activites201.480227.235236.172251.999133.876 17Jasa Lainnya / Other Services Activities302.588312.189354.181405.192221.267 14.879.70916.288.82118.730.08419.978.22310.370.940 563.644687.930858.006914.154454.050 15.443.35316.976.75119.588.09020.892.37710.824.990 Sumber/Source : Badan Pusat Statistik /BPS-Statistics Indonesia Keterangan : *) Angka sementara **) Angka sangat sementara ***) Angka Sangat Sangat Sementara Data 2024 merupakan penjumlahan angka triwulan I dan Triwulan II Note : *) Preliminary Figuree **) Very Preliminary Figures ***) Very Very Preliminary Figures Data of 2024 is accumulation first and second quarter
Produk Domestik Bruto / Gross Domestic Product
Lapangan Usaha / Industrial Origin Nilai Tambah Bruto Atas Harga dasar / Gross Value Added At Basic Prices Pajak Dikurangi Subsidi Atas Produk / Taxes Less Subsidies on Product
Tahun / Year
T a b e l 1 .2 . K o n tr ib u s i L a p a n g a n U s a h a T e rh a d a p P D B A ta s D a s a r H a rg a B e rl a k u , 2 0 2 0 -2 0 2 4
***)( T a h u n d a s a r 2 0 1 0 ) T a b le In d u s tr ia l O ri g in C o n tr ib u ti o n o f G ro s s D o m e s ti c P ro d u c t, 2 0 2 0 -2 0 2 4
***) (%) 202020212022*)2023**)2024***) 1Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan /Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery13,7013,2812,4012,5312,72 a. Pertanian, Peternakan, Perburuan dan Jasa Pertanian /Exclude Forestry and Fishery10,209,859,229,259,70 - Tanaman Pangan / Food Crops3,072,602,322,262,48 - Tanaman Hortikultura /Horticulture Crops1,621,551,441,371,39 - Tanaman Perkebunan /Plantation Crops3,633,943,763,883,97 - Peternakan /Livestock 1,691,581,521,561,66 - Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture Services and Hanting0,200,190,180,180,19 b. Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu /Forestry and Lagging0,700,660,600,620,58 c. Perikanan /Fishing2,792,772,582,662,44 2Pertambangan dan Penggalian /Mining and Quarrying6,438,9712,2210,529,05 3Industri Pengolahan /Manufacturing19,8719,2418,3418,6718,89 4Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas /Electricity and Gas 1,161,121,041,041,03 5Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang /Water Supply,Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities0,070,070,060,060,07 6Konstruksi / Countruction10,7010,449,779,929,93 7Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran; Reparasi Mobil dan Sepeda Motor / Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles and motorcyles12,9112,9612,8512,9413,07 8Transportasi dan Pergudangan /Transportation and Storage4,474,245,025,896,09 9Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum / Accommodation and Food Servies Activities2,552,432,412,522,63 10Informasi dan Komunikasi /Information and Communication4,514,414,154,234,37 11Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi /Financial and Incurence Activites4,514,344,134,164,28 12Real Estate /Real Estate Activites2,942,762,492,422,38 13Jasa Perusahaan /Business Activites1,911,771,741,831,93 14Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib /Public Administration and Defence Compulsory Social Security3,793,463,092,953,30 15Jasa Pendidikan /Education3,573,282,892,792,82 16Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial /Human Health and Social Work Activites1,301,341,211,211,24 17Jasa Lainnya / Other Services Activities1,961,841,811,942,04 96,3595,9595,6295,6295,81 3,654,054,384,384,19 100,00100,00100,00100,00100,00 Sumber/Source : Badan Pusat Statistik /BPS-Statistics Indonesia Keterangan : *) Angka sementara **) Angka sangat sementara ***) Angka Sangat Sangat Sementara Data 2024 merupakan penjumlahan angka triwulan I dan Triwulan II Note : *) Preliminary Figuree **) Very Preliminary Figures ***) Very Very Preliminary Figures Data of 2024 is accumulation first and second quarter Lapangan Usaha / Industrial Origin Nilai Tambah Bruto Atas Harga dasar / Gross Value Added At Basic Prices Pajak Dikurangi Subsidi Atas Produk / Taxes Less Subsidies on Product Produk Domestik Bruto / Gross Domestic ProductTahun / Year
Tabel 1.3. Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia Atas Dasar Harga Konstan 2010, 2020-2024***) (Tahun Dasar 2010) Table Gross Domestic Product at 2010 Constant Market Prices, 2020-2024***) (Rp. Milyar / Rp. Billion) 202020212022*)2023**)2024***) 1Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan /Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery1.378.3991.404.1911.435.8531.454.587730.824 a. Pertanian, Peternakan, Perburuan dan Jasa Pertanian /Exclude Forestry and Fishery1.061.0871.072.9781.097.9521.099.935560.720 - Tanaman Pangan / Food Crops303.454299.203299.437287.809158.515 - Tanaman Hortikultura /Horticulture Crops159.539160.385167.155166.63781.043 - Tanaman Perkebunan /Plantation Crops410.570425.043432.012439.499212.208 - Peternakan /Livestock 167.116167.647178.101184.70598.064 - Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture Services and Hanting20.40820.69921.24821.28510.889 b. Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu /Forestry and Lagging63.19963.24762.44964.07630.486 c. Perikanan /Fishing254.112267.967275.452290.575139.618 2Pertambangan dan Penggalian /Mining and Quarrying790.475822.100858.147910.679463.368 3Industri Pengolahan /Manufacturing2.209.9202.284.8222.396.6032.507.8001.279.086 4Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas /Electricity and Gas 108.826114.861122.452128.46165.745 5Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang /Water Supply,Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities9.4499.91910.24010.7415.443 6Konstruksi / Countruction1.072.3351.102.5181.124.7251.179.989609.029 7Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran; Reparasi Mobil dan Sepeda Motor / Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles and motorcyles1.385.6511.449.8311.529.9521.604.114826.351 8Transportasi dan Pergudangan /Transportation and Storage393.419406.169486.874554.855293.894 9Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum / Accommodation and Food Servies Activities299.122310.738347.855382.675203.780 10Informasi dan Komunikasi /Information and Communication652.063696.506750.319807.305427.739 11Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi /Financial and Incurence Activites457.487464.638473.624496.237261.379 12Real Estate /Real Estate Activites324.259333.283339.015343.865174.483 13Jasa Perusahaan /Business Activites195.671197.107214.399232.076123.875 14Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib /Public Administration and Defence Compulsory Social Security365.446364.247373.404378.989212.087 15Jasa Pendidikan /Education350.273350.660352.674358.952182.603 16Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial /Human Health and Social Work Activites142.227157.086161.398168.92688.158 17Jasa Lainnya / Other Services Activities196.609200.773219.778242.892130.034 10.331.63210.669.44711.197.31111.763.1426.077.879 391.367450.613512.937538.252266.111 10.722.99911.120.06011.710.24812.301.3946.343.990 Sumber/Source : Badan Pusat Statistik /BPS-Statistics Indonesia Keterangan : *) Angka sementara **) Angka sangat sementara ***) Angka Sangat Sangat Sementara Data 2024 merupakan penjumlahan angka triwulan I dan Triwulan II Note : *) Preliminary Figuree **) Very Preliminary Figures ***) Very Very Preliminary Figures Data of 2024 is accumulation first and second quarter
Produk Domestik Bruto / Gross Domestic Product
Tahun / Year Lapangan Usaha / Industrial Origin Nilai Tambah Bruto Atas Harga dasar / Gross Value Added At Basic Prices Pajak Dikurangi Subsidi Atas Produk / Taxes Less Subsidies on Product
T a b e l 1 .4 . L a ju P e rt u m b u h a n P D B A ta s D a s a r H a rg a K o n s ta n 2 0 1 0 T e rh a d a p T a h u n S e b e lu m n y a , 2 0 2 0 -2 0 2 4
***)T a b le G ro w th o f G ro s s D o m e s ti c P ro d u c t a t 2 0 1 0 C o n s ta n t M a rk e t P ri c e s , 2 0 2 0 -2 0 2 4
***) (%) 202020212022*)2023**)2024***) 1Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan /Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery1,771,872,251,300,10 a. Pertanian, Peternakan, Perburuan dan Jasa Pertanian /Exclude Forestry and Fishery2,141,122,330,180,19 - Tanaman Pangan / Food Crops3,61-1,400,08-3,88-4,96 - Tanaman Hortikultura /Horticulture Crops4,170,534,22-0,310,44 - Tanaman Perkebunan /Plantation Crops1,343,521,641,732,04 - Peternakan /Livestock -0,310,326,243,715,07 - Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture Services and Hanting1,651,432,650,170,46 b. Kehutanan dan Penebangan Kayu /Forestry and Lagging-0,030,07-1,262,61-0,85 c. Perikanan /Fishing0,735,452,795,49-0,09 2Pertambangan dan Penggalian /Mining and Quarrying-1,954,004,386,126,18 3Industri Pengolahan /Manufacturing-2,933,394,894,644,04 4Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas /Electricity and Gas -2,345,556,614,915,37 5Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang /Water Supply,Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation Activities4,944,973,234,902,61 6Konstruksi / Countruction-3,262,812,014,917,44 7Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran; Reparasi Mobil dan Sepeda Motor / Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles and motorcyles-3,794,635,534,854,72 8Transportasi dan Pergudangan /Transportation and Storage-15,053,2419,8713,969,12 9Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum / Accommodation and Food Servies Activities-10,263,8811,9410,019,79 10Informasi dan Komunikasi /Information and Communication10,616,827,737,598,03 11Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi /Financial and Incurence Activites3,251,561,934,775,89 12Real Estate /Real Estate Activites2,322,781,721,432,35 13Jasa Perusahaan /Business Activites-5,440,738,778,248,77 14Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib /Public Administration and Defence Compulsory Social Security-0,03-0,332,511,5010,25 15Jasa Pendidikan /Education2,610,110,571,784,72 16Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial /Human Health and Social Work Activites11,5610,452,754,6610,03 17Jasa Lainnya / Other Services Activities-4,102,129,4710,528,89 -1,593,274,955,055,37 -13,1315,1413,834,94-1,21 -2,073,705,315,055,08 Sumber/Source : Badan Pusat Statistik /BPS-Statistics Indonesia Keterangan : *) Angka sementara **) Angka sangat sementara ***) Angka Sangat Sangat Sementara Data 2024 merupakan penjumlahan angka triwulan I dan Triwulan II Note : *) Preliminary Figuree **) Very Preliminary Figures ***) Very Very Preliminary Figures Data of 2024 is accumulation first and second quarter Tahun / Year Nilai Tambah Bruto Atas Harga dasar / Gross Value Added At Basic Prices Pajak Dikurangi Subsidi Atas Produk / Taxes Less Subsidies on Product Produk Domestik Bruto / Gross Domestic ProductLapangan Usaha / Industrial Origin
REALISASI INVESTASI PMA DAN PMDN /
DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT
REALIZATION
Gambar 2.1. Persentase Realisasi PMDN Sektor Primer Berdasarkan Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal (LKPM), 2023
Figure Percentage of Domestic Direct Investment Realization in Primary Sector Based on Capital Investment Activity Report, 2023
Gambar 2.2. Persentase Realisasi PMA Sektor Primer Berdasarkan Laporan Kegiatan Penanaman Modal (LKPM), 2023
Figure Percentage of Domestic Direct Investment Realization in Secondary Sector Based on Capital Investment Activity Report, 2023
Pertanian / Agriculture
27,66%
Kehutanan / Forestry 14,85%
Perikanan / Fishery 1,62%
Pertambangan / Mining…
Pertanian / Agriculture
28,69%
Kehutanan / Forestry
1,42%
Perikanan / Fishery Pertambangan /
Mining…
.1 . Pe rk e m b a n g a n N il a i R e a li s a s i In v e s ta s i PM D N M e n u ru t Se k to r, 2 0 2 0 - T w 2 2 0 2 4 Va lu e o f D o m e s ti c D ir e c t In v e s tm e n t R e a li za ti o n b y Se c to r, 2 0 2 0 - Q 2 2 0 2 4
2020202120222023Tw I 2024Tw II 2024 Primer/Primary Sector47.580 62.767 111.217 155.140 44.022 48.973 nian/Agriculture32.096 29.375 38.879 42.912 11.055 7.961 aman Pangan/Food Crops44 206 69 290 562 31 ikultura/Horticulture Crops1.622 1.344 113 200 142 20 bunan/Estate Crops27.935 25.577 34.467 38.848 9.193 7.084 rnakan/Livestock2.457 2.118 3.992 3.438 1.134 805 Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture services and hunting 38 126 197 134 24 20 nya /Other1 3 40 2 0 0 tanan/Forestry1.164 6.863 8.603 23.032 1124416.347 nan/Fishery565 1.012 1.214 2.507 496429 mbangan/Mining13.755 25.517 62.522 86.689 21.227 32.166 Sekunder/Secondary Sectors82.818 94.699 143.564 171.657 48.605 46.219 ri hasil Pertanian/Agricultural Product Industry32.696 35.021 62.790 65.726 21.316 16.218 stri Makanan/Food Industry27.873 26.518 54.937 54.828 18.836 14.142 stri Karet, Barang dari karet dan Plastik/Rubber & Plastic Industry4.429 7.803 7.370 9.256 2.340 1.610 stri Kulit, Barang dari Kulit dan Sepatu/Leather Product & Footwear Industry395 700 484 1.641 140 467 r Sekunder Lainnya/Other Secondary 50.122 59.678 80.774 105.932 27.289 30.001 Tersier283.138 289.598 297.987 348.126 104.483 115.896 413.535 447.064 552.769 674.923 197.109 211.088 : Badan Koordinasi dan Penanaman Modal/Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board : data berdasarkan atas laporan kegiatan penanaman modal. : data based on Capital Investment Activity ReportSektor/Sector
Tahun
(Rp. Milyar)
a b e l 2 .2 . Pe rk e m b a n g a n N il a i R e a li s a s i In v e s ta s i PM A M e n u ru t Se k to r, 2 0 2 0 - T w 2 2 0 2 4 a b le Va lu e o f F o re ig n D ir e c t In v e s tm e n t R e a li za ti o n b y Se c to r, 2 0 2 0 - Q 2 2 0 2 4
(US$ Juta) 2020202120222023Tw I 2024Tw II 2024 Sektor Primer/Primary Sector3.280 4.826 7.065 6.782 1.811 1.469 1. Pertanian/Agriculture1.184 951 1.789 1.946 306 560 - Tanaman Pangan/Food Crops0 1 0 7 306 560 - Hortikultura/Horticulture Crops309 38 18 26 0 0 - Perkebunan/Estate Crops513 877 1.707 1.860 12 3 - Peternakan/Livestock44 29 62 47 285 552 - Jasa Pertanian dan Perburuan /Agriculture services and hunting 0 0 2 6 6 3 - Lainnya /Other318 7 - 0 4 2 2. Kehutanan/Forestry43 419996 3. Perikanan/Fishery48 173226493 4. Pertambangan/Mining2.005 381751454.715 1.405 894 Sektor Sekunder/Secondary Sectors13.202 15.804 24.679 28.690 7.504 7.983 1. Industri hasil Pertanian/Agricultural Product Industry2.098 3.085 3.418 3.621 1.006 1.030 - Industri Makanan/Food Industry1.592 2.337 2.425 2.263 680 595 - Industri Karet, Barang dari karet dan Plastik/Rubber & Plastic Industry291 262 363 576 183 241 - Industri Kulit, Barang dari Kulit dan Sepatu/Leather Product & Footwear Industry214 486 630 782 144 194 2. Sektor Sekunder Lainnya/Other Secondary 11.105 12.719 21.262 25.069 6.497 7.615 Sektor Tersier12.184 10.463 13.861 14.795 4.314 5.036 Jumlah28.666 31.093 45.605 50.268 13.629 14.488 ber/Souce : Badan Koordinasi dan Penanaman Modal/Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board rangan/ : data berdasarkan atas laporan kegia